CN105604099B - A kind of waterproof roll basic unit - Google Patents

A kind of waterproof roll basic unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105604099B
CN105604099B CN201610137497.0A CN201610137497A CN105604099B CN 105604099 B CN105604099 B CN 105604099B CN 201610137497 A CN201610137497 A CN 201610137497A CN 105604099 B CN105604099 B CN 105604099B
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China
Prior art keywords
keel
girder steel
basic unit
waterproof roll
muscle
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CN201610137497.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105604099A (en
Inventor
姚尔可
骆发江
李鹏
何江红
周勇
熊小华
杨刚
王腾
李艳
芦永曾
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China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/0007Base structures; Cellars
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of it is safe and reliable, speed of application is fast, waterproof roll basic unit easy for construction, saving construction cost, including:Slope protection pile:It is arranged at excavation slope;Bank protection anchors girder steel:It is fastened transversely to the outer surface of the slope protection pile;Keel:It is implanted in the slope protection pile, and girder steel support is anchored by bank protection and fixed, is filled in the keel by sandstone;Pressure plare:It is layed in the keel outer surface.Assembled waterproof roll basic unit of the present invention, as keel, is connected on bank protection anchoring girder steel, covering cement pressure plate is as panel using square tube using welding procedure.It has the characteristics that safe and reliable, speed of application is fast, easy for construction, saving construction cost.Practical application effect is notable in the unilateral formwork waterproof construction of outer wall of basement.

Description

A kind of waterproof roll basic unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to building foundation pit supporting technical field, more particularly to a kind of assembled waterproof roll basic unit and its applies Work method.
Background technology
With the development of urban construction, the rare increase for causing building density of land used.For in city prosperity center The construction project in location, influenceed by surrounding building, structures, place is very narrow and small, farthest to be provided using soil Source, it is often that outer wall of basement outline is close from land red-line during project planning, cause outer wall of basement waterproofer Cheng Wufa constructs by normal process.
At present, the unilateral formwork waterproofing work of outer wall of basement is sprayed on excavation slope using coating waterproofing more, waterproof layer It is second-rate, it is difficult to reach waterproof effect.Waterproof is built by laying bricks or stones using brick fetal membrane afterwards and leads wall or the casting concrete before external wall construction Waterproof leads wall, though waterproof coiled material construction basic unit can be solved the problems, such as to a certain extent, both schemes are because of economy and technical side The defects of face, promote by a definite limitation.Therefore, a kind of suitable unilateral formwork waterproofing work waterproof roll of outer wall of basement is researched and developed Construct basic unit, is to solve the unilateral formwork support waterproof construction of outer wall of basement, improves efficiency of construction, reduces engineering cost Important channel.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides one kind is safe and reliable, speed of application is fast, easy for construction, section The about waterproof roll basic unit of construction cost.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of waterproof roll basic unit of the present invention, including:
Slope protection pile:It is arranged at excavation slope;
Bank protection anchors girder steel:It is fastened transversely to the outer surface of the slope protection pile;
Keel:It is implanted in the slope protection pile, and girder steel support is anchored by bank protection and fixed, passes through sandstone in the keel It is filled;
Pressure plare:It is layed in the keel outer surface.
Further, the keel include fixing muscle, vertical muscle and horizontal bar, and the fixing muscle is uniformly distributed in the shield Slope stake outer surface, described fixing muscle one end are implanted into the slope protection pile, and the other end is exposed to outside the slope protection pile;
The vertical muscle and horizontal bar are arranged to network, the vertical muscle and horizontal bar group in " cross " cross-fixing Into network be placed on the outside of the fixing muscle and vertical with the fixing muscle, the network passes through the fixing muscle Fixed with bank protection anchoring girder steel support.
Further, the bank protection anchoring girder steel is provided with fixture, described fixture one end and shield with keel contact position Slope anchoring girder steel is fixed, and the other end is fixed with network.
Further, the pressure plare is two layers of cement pressure plate.
Further, the sandstone of filling is graded sand and stone in the keel, the sandstone that the cement pressure plate passes through filling Support is fixed.
Further, the bank protection anchoring girder steel and fixture, fixture and network, horizontal bar and vertical muscle, net Lattice structure is used with fixing muscle and is welded and fixed.
Further, the bank protection anchoring girder steel is I-steel.
Further, the slope protection pile passes through concreting.
Further, the fixing muscle, horizontal bar and vertical muscle are square tube.
By such scheme, the present invention at least has advantages below:
Assembled waterproof roll basic unit of the present invention, as keel, bank protection anchoring steel is connected to using welding procedure using square tube Liang Shang, covering cement pressure plate is as panel.It has safe and reliable, speed of application is fast, it is easy for construction, save construction cost etc. Feature.Practical application effect is notable in the unilateral formwork waterproof construction of outer wall of basement.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, And can be practiced according to the content of specification, below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of waterproof roll basic unit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
1st, bank protection anchoring girder steel;2nd, fixture;3rd, fixing muscle;4th, vertical muscle;5th, horizontal bar;6th, pressure plare;7th, sandstone;8、 Slope protection pile.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below Example is used to illustrate the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of waterproof roll basic unit, including:
Slope protection pile 8:It is arranged at excavation slope;
Bank protection anchors girder steel 1:It is fastened transversely to the outer surface of slope protection pile 8;
Keel:It is implanted in slope protection pile 8, and the support of girder steel 1 is anchored by bank protection and fixed, is carried out in keel by sandstone 7 Filling;
Pressure plare 6:It is layed in keel outer surface.
Keel include fixing muscle 3, vertical muscle 4 and horizontal bar 5, and fixing muscle 3 is uniformly distributed in the outer surface of slope protection pile 8, fixed In the one end of muscle 3 implantation slope protection pile 8, the other end is exposed to outside slope protection pile 8;
Vertical muscle 4 and horizontal bar 5 are arranged to network in " cross " cross-fixing, vertical muscle 4 and horizontal bar 5 composition Network is placed in the outside of fixing muscle 3 and vertical with fixing muscle 3, and network passes through fixing muscle 3 and bank protection 1, girder steel of anchoring Support is fixed.
Bank protection anchors girder steel 1 and keel contact position is provided with fixture 2, and the one end of fixture 2 and bank protection anchoring girder steel 1 are solid Fixed, the other end is fixed with network.
Pressure plare 6 is two layers of cement pressure plate.
The sandstone 7 of filling is graded sand and stone in keel, and cement pressure plate is supported by the sandstone 7 of filling and fixed.
Bank protection anchor girder steel 1 and fixture 2, fixture 2 and network, horizontal bar 5 and vertical muscle 4, network with Fixing muscle 3 is used and is welded and fixed.Bank protection anchoring girder steel 1 is I-steel.Slope protection pile 8 passes through concreting.Fixing muscle 3, horizontal stroke It is square tube to muscle 5 and vertical muscle 4.
It is that waterproof leads wall supporting construction with slope protection pile 8 plus bank protection anchoring girder steel 1, is consolidated by being implanted into reinforcing bar in slope protection pile 8 Determine waterproof and lead wall skeleton to avoid outer shifting, bank protection anchors the graded sand and stone support of welding fixture and the interior filling of keel on girder steel 1 Keel and panel avoid interior shifting, and two layers cement pressure plate is sealed on keel and forms panel as waterproof roll dry hanging construction basic unit, Waterproof leads wall to be fixed on the square pipe keel on bank protection anchoring girder steel 1 as skeleton, and pressure plare is panel, and interior back-up sand stone 7 is used as face Plate system face is supported, and a face composite support system is formed together with bank protection girder steel spine support.
Assembled waterproof roll basic unit of the present invention, as keel, bank protection anchoring steel is connected to using welding procedure using square tube On beam 1, covering pressure plare 6 is used as panel.It has the spies such as safe and reliable, speed of application is fast, easy for construction, saving construction cost Point.Practical application effect is notable in the unilateral formwork waterproof construction of outer wall of basement.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, And can be practiced according to the content of specification, below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is noted that for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, can also make it is some improvement and Modification, these improvement and modification also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. waterproof roll basic unit, it is characterised in that including:
    Slope protection pile (8):It is arranged at excavation slope;
    Bank protection anchoring girder steel (1):It is fastened transversely to the outer surface of the slope protection pile (8);
    Keel:It is implanted in the slope protection pile (8), and girder steel (1) support is anchored by bank protection and fixed, passes through sand in the keel Stone (7) is filled;The keel include fixing muscle (3), vertical muscle (4) and horizontal bar (5), and the fixing muscle (3) is uniformly divided The slope protection pile (8) outer surface is distributed in, described fixing muscle (3) one end is implanted into the slope protection pile (8), and the other end is exposed to the shield Slope stake (8) is outside;The vertical muscle (4) and horizontal bar (5) are arranged to network, the vertical muscle in " cross " cross-fixing (4) it is placed in the network of horizontal bar (5) composition on the outside of the fixing muscle (3) and vertical with the fixing muscle (3), it is described Network anchors girder steel (1) support by the fixing muscle (3) and bank protection and fixed;The bank protection anchoring girder steel (1) and keel Contact position is provided with fixture (2), and described fixture (2) one end is fixed with bank protection anchoring girder steel (1), the other end and network It is fixed;
    Pressure plare (6):It is layed in the keel outer surface.
  2. 2. a kind of waterproof roll basic unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressure plare (6) is two layers of cement Pressure plare.
  3. A kind of 3. waterproof roll basic unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the sandstone (7) of filling in the keel For graded sand and stone, the cement pressure plate is supported by the sandstone (7) of filling and fixed.
  4. 4. a kind of waterproof roll basic unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bank protection anchoring girder steel (1) is with consolidating Part (2), fixture (2) are determined with network, horizontal bar (5) and vertical muscle (4), network and fixing muscle (3) using weldering Connect fixation.
  5. 5. a kind of waterproof roll basic unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bank protection anchoring girder steel (1) is work Word steel.
  6. 6. a kind of waterproof roll basic unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slope protection pile (8) passes through concrete Pour.
  7. 7. a kind of waterproof roll basic unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixing muscle (3), horizontal bar (5) It is square tube with vertical muscle (4).
CN201610137497.0A 2016-03-11 2016-03-11 A kind of waterproof roll basic unit Active CN105604099B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113944262B (en) * 2021-10-21 2023-04-14 武汉建工集团股份有限公司 Construction method for foundation-column-free type deep foundation pit and outer wall integrated structure

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205399499U (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-07-27 中建三局集团有限公司 Waterproofing membrane basic unit

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004324083A (en) * 2003-04-22 2004-11-18 Takeshi Odaka Waterproofing method for wall of building, and waterproof structure of wall of building
CN201850560U (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-06-01 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 Protecting device of stranded wires anchor head of underwater side wall in deep pit
CN102587416B (en) * 2012-04-01 2014-04-16 广东中城建设集团有限公司 Construction method of basement attached lane structure
CN103981896B (en) * 2014-04-11 2016-01-20 中建四局第六建筑工程有限公司 The seamless link construction method of a kind of outer wall of basement and fender post
CN203808115U (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-09-03 山东一林防水有限公司 Waterproof structure
CN204510229U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-07-29 浙江大学城市学院 A kind of foundation pit side-wall link plate
CN204662499U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-09-23 江苏南通三建集团有限公司 Concrete of basement exterior wall, waterproof, fertile groove integrated construction structure

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205399499U (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-07-27 中建三局集团有限公司 Waterproofing membrane basic unit

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