CN105601321A - Environment-friendly ceramic tile and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Environment-friendly ceramic tile and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105601321A
CN105601321A CN201510988879.XA CN201510988879A CN105601321A CN 105601321 A CN105601321 A CN 105601321A CN 201510988879 A CN201510988879 A CN 201510988879A CN 105601321 A CN105601321 A CN 105601321A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
ball
diatomite
raw material
environment protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510988879.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋小辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Lehu Technology Co Ltd
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Chongqing Lehu Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510988879.XA priority Critical patent/CN105601321A/en
Publication of CN105601321A publication Critical patent/CN105601321A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/14Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/08Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding porous substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3436Alkaline earth metal silicates, e.g. barium silicate
    • C04B2235/3445Magnesium silicates, e.g. forsterite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3463Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
    • C04B2235/3472Alkali metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. spodumene, alkali feldspars such as albite or orthoclase, micas such as muscovite, zeolites such as natrolite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/349Clays, e.g. bentonites, smectites such as montmorillonite, vermiculites or kaolines, e.g. illite, talc or sepiolite

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an environment-friendly ceramic tile. The environment-friendly ceramic tile is prepared from components in parts by weight as follows: 60-80 parts of diatomaceous earth, 5-10 parts of pyrophyllite, 1-5 parts of ball clay, 3-9 parts of spodumene, 5-10 parts of albite and 2-5 parts of talc. The environment-friendly ceramic tile is light in mass and high in structural strength and has functions of dehumidification, deodorization, indoor air purification and the like; with the adoption of a manufacturing method of the environment-friendly ceramic tile, the best structural strength and the best cellular structure of the ceramic tile can be guaranteed.

Description

Environment protection tile and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic tile, particularly a kind of light-duty environment protection tile and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, because Indoor environment finishing material Toxic exceeds standard, to cause endangering the report of health of people more nextMore, " indoor decoration pollution syndrome " is serious all the more. The main cause of its generation is: in the sealing of houseProperty improves constantly and permeability when declining, has too much adopted and variously constantly release when people carry out interior decorationPut the ornament materials of harmful chemical, people lives for a long time in this environment, will engender various differentNormal symptom, wherein groups of people's symptom also can be quite serious. In this case, many taking diatomite as raw materialNew indoor finishing material abroad particularly the state such as Japan obtained Development and Production, and progressively put on market,More because of its its kind, excellent performance, is more and more subject to consumer's favor and likes. This is because diatomiteIndoor hardware fitting is a kind of natural material, containing harmful chemical, do not fire except having, sound insulation, waterproof,Outside the feature such as lightweight and heat insulation, also have dehumidifying, deodorizing,
The effect such as purify the air of a room is good environment-friendly type indoor hardware fitting. And because diatomite is light crispFeature, not yet has the report of producing ceramic tile by diatomite at present.
Summary of the invention
One of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment protection tile, this environment protection tile has dehumidifying, deodorizing, purificationThe effects such as room air.
Environment protection tile of the present invention, made by the component of following parts by weight:
Diatomite 60-80 part, pyrophillite 5-10 part, ball clay 1-5 part, spodumene 3-9 part, albite5-10 part, talcum 2-5 part.
Further, made by the component of following parts by weight: 70 parts, diatomite, 8 parts of pyrophillites, ball clay3 parts, 6 parts of spodumenes, 6 parts of albites, 3 parts, talcum.
One of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned environment protection tile, can by this manufacture methodTo ensure structural strength and microcellular structure the best of ceramic tile.
The manufacture method of environment protection tile of the present invention, comprises following steps:
Every other raw material except diatomite is packed in ball grinder with material ball ratio 1:1.5-2.5, with dryMethod ball milling mixes 5~6h, then with 200-400 order sieve;
The raw material being sieved is added in diatomite and with material ball ratio 1:1.5-2.5 and packed in ball grinder, and ball milling is mixedClose after 60min, by 150-250 order sieve, get the raw material for standby under sieve;
In raw material for subsequent use, add the mixing of water of a certain amount of water glass solution and powder quality 10-13% left and rightLiquid is pressed after being uniformly mixed on press;
After blank moulding, it is dried, is burnt till.
Further, described dry run is as follows: start to be slowly heated to 230-250 degree by room temperature, the time carries out80-100 minute, temperature is controlled at 230-250 degree Celsius, temperature retention time 40-60 minute.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows,
1) environment protection tile quality of the present invention is light, structural strength is high, has dehumidifying, deodorizing, purification Interior SpaceThe effects such as gas.
2) manufacture method of environment protection tile of the present invention can ensure that the structural strength of ceramic tile and microcellular structure reachBest.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe embodiments of the present invention in detail below with reference to specific embodiment, whereby to the present invention howApplication technology means solve technical problem, and the implementation procedure of reaching technique effect can fully understand and real according to thisExecute.
Embodiment mono-
Formula 1: a kind of environment protection tile, made by the component of following parts by weight:
70 parts, diatomite, 7 parts of pyrophillites, 2 parts of ball clays, 8 parts of spodumenes, 5 parts of albites, talcum5 parts.
Embodiment bis-
Formula 2: a kind of environment protection tile, made by the component of following parts by weight:
70 parts, diatomite, 3 parts of pyrophillites, 3 parts of ball clays, 8 parts of spodumenes, 6 parts of albites, talcum3 parts.
Embodiment tri-
Formula 3: a kind of environment protection tile, made by the component of following parts by weight:
70 parts, diatomite, 8 parts of pyrophillites, 3 parts of ball clays, 6 parts of spodumenes, 6 parts of albites, talcum3 parts.
Embodiment tetra-
The manufacture method of environment protection tile, comprises following steps:
Every other raw material except diatomite is packed in ball grinder with material ball ratio 1:2, use dry ball millingMix 5~6h, then with 250 order sieve;
The raw material being sieved is added in diatomite and with material ball ratio 1:2 and packed in ball grinder, ball milling mixing 60minAfter, by 250 order sieve, get the raw material for standby under sieve;
In raw material for subsequent use, add the mixed liquor of the water of a certain amount of water glass solution and powder quality 11% left and right,After being uniformly mixed, on press, be pressed;
After blank moulding, it is dried, is burnt till, maximum sintering temperature is chosen as 1100 DEG C, when insulationBetween be 30min.
Under the each formula of embodiment 1-3, burn till result as following table:
Formula Water absorption rate Porosity Shrinkage factor Bulk density (g/cm3) Base substrate is apparent
1 35.8% 46.7% 2.6% 1.22 Flawless
2 39.8% 48.5% 2.7% 1.22 Flawless
3 40.2% 49.7% 2.8% 1.23 Flawless
As can be known from the above table, the environment protection tile of producing by formula provided by the invention and manufacture method hasHigh porosity, the premium properties such as ensured diatomaceous dehumidifying, deodorizing, purify the air of a room, by obtainingCeramic tile have that structural strength is high, the advantage such as outward appearance performance is good.
Finally explanation, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although ginsengAccording to preferred embodiment, the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that passableTechnical scheme of the present invention is modified or is equal to replacement, and do not depart from technical solution of the present invention aim andScope, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an environment protection tile, is characterized in that, is made up of the component of following parts by weight:
Diatomite 60-80 part, pyrophillite 5-10 part, ball clay 1-5 part, spodumene 3-9 part, albite5-10 part, talcum 2-5 part.
2. environment protection tile according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by the component system of following parts by weightBecome: 70 parts, diatomite, 8 parts of pyrophillites, 3 parts of ball clays, 6 parts of spodumenes, 6 parts of albites, talcum3 parts.
3. a manufacture method for environment protection tile described in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, comprise withLower step:
Every other raw material except diatomite is packed in ball grinder with material ball ratio 1:1.5-2.5, with dryMethod ball milling mixes 5~6h, then with 200-400 order sieve;
The raw material being sieved is added in diatomite and with material ball ratio 1:1.5-2.5 and packed in ball grinder, and ball milling is mixedClose after 60min, by 150-250 order sieve, get the raw material for standby under sieve;
In raw material for subsequent use, add the mixing of water of a certain amount of water glass solution and powder quality 10-13% left and rightLiquid is pressed after being uniformly mixed on press;
After blank moulding, it is dried, is burnt till.
4. manufacture method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described dry run is as follows: startSlowly be heated to 230-250 degree by room temperature, the time is carried out 80-100 minute, and temperature is controlled at 230-250 and takes the photographFamily name's degree, temperature retention time 40-60 minute.
CN201510988879.XA 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Environment-friendly ceramic tile and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN105601321A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510988879.XA CN105601321A (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Environment-friendly ceramic tile and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510988879.XA CN105601321A (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Environment-friendly ceramic tile and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105601321A true CN105601321A (en) 2016-05-25

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106278164A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-04 柳州市国正机电物资有限责任公司 Sound insulation ceramic tile
CN106437070A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-02-22 广西棕海园林工程有限公司 Sound-insulation ceramic tile
CN106927856A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-07-07 福州外语外贸学院 A kind of corrosion-resistant environment protection architecture ceramic tile and preparation method thereof
CN107226689A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-03 合肥达户电线电缆科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of novel environment friendly ceramic tile
CN107365105A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-21 吉林省兰舍硅藻新材料有限公司 The compressing technique of diatom brick dry powder raw material
CN112624731A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-09 隆昌祥鑫陶瓷有限公司 Production and preparation method of environment-friendly coarse ceramic storage tank

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106278164A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-04 柳州市国正机电物资有限责任公司 Sound insulation ceramic tile
CN106437070A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-02-22 广西棕海园林工程有限公司 Sound-insulation ceramic tile
CN106927856A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-07-07 福州外语外贸学院 A kind of corrosion-resistant environment protection architecture ceramic tile and preparation method thereof
CN107365105A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-21 吉林省兰舍硅藻新材料有限公司 The compressing technique of diatom brick dry powder raw material
CN107226689A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-03 合肥达户电线电缆科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of novel environment friendly ceramic tile
CN112624731A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-09 隆昌祥鑫陶瓷有限公司 Production and preparation method of environment-friendly coarse ceramic storage tank

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Application publication date: 20160525

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