CN105600778B - A kind of automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density - Google Patents
A kind of automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density Download PDFInfo
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- CN105600778B CN105600778B CN201610080896.8A CN201610080896A CN105600778B CN 105600778 B CN105600778 B CN 105600778B CN 201610080896 A CN201610080896 A CN 201610080896A CN 105600778 B CN105600778 B CN 105600778B
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- tap density
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, including the feed hopper provided with automatic detection switch and feed pipe, the apparatus for shaping being connected with feed pipe, the circulation storage tank and control system being connected with apparatus for shaping, a blower fan is provided with below circulation storage tank, apparatus for shaping is provided with the detecting element and the timing element in calculating shaping cycle that detection graphite particle enters, control system sends the keying signal of automatic detection switch, automatic detection switch is opened, graphite particle enters apparatus for shaping, detecting element detects that graphite particle enters apparatus for shaping, send drive signal to apparatus for shaping and carry out shaping, after the completion of the training time cycle, send working signal fan, graphite particle in apparatus for shaping is incorporated into circulation storage tank transition and graphite particle is sent into apparatus for shaping by blower fan.Present device is simple, and energy consumption is small, and automaticity is high, and graphite particle shape and granularity are controllable, and shaping effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spherical graphite shaping device, more particularly to a kind of it is used to improve the automatic of spherical graphite tap density
Change equipment.
Background technology
Spherical graphite is carried out using high-quality high-carbon natural flake graphite as raw material, using Advanced to graphite surface
Modification, the different fineness of production, the oval spherical graphite products of likeness in form, spheroidal graphite materials have good electric conductivity,
The features such as crystallinity is high, and cost is low, and theoretical embedding lithium capacity is high, and charge and discharge potential is low and flat, is currently as lithium ion battery
Negative material pith, it is the regeneration product of domestic and international lithium ion battery production negative material.Spherical graphite is whole at present
Shape mostly uses multistage shaping, and equipment is excessive, and energy consumption is larger, and graphite particle shape and granularity cannot be controlled preferably, shaping
Effect is poor, hinders the manufacturing development of spherical graphite.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned problem, a kind of equipment of present invention offer is simple, and energy consumption is small, easy to operate, automates journey
Degree is high, and graphite particle shape and granularity are controllable, the good automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density of shaping effect.
The present invention solve the technical scheme that uses of above-mentioned technical problem for：It is a kind of to be used to improve spherical graphite tap density
Automation equipment, including the feed hopper provided with automatic detection switch and feed pipe, being connected with feed pipe is used to adjust spherical graphite
The apparatus for shaping of grain shape and granularity, be connected with apparatus for shaping is carried out for the graphite particle after apparatus for shaping shaping to be sucked
Transition cycles are simultaneously sent into circulation storage tank and control system that apparatus for shaping continues shaping, are provided with below the circulation storage tank
One blower fan for the graphite particle after apparatus for shaping shaping to be incorporated into apparatus for shaping progress circular reshaping, the apparatus for shaping
Detecting element and the timing element in calculating shaping cycle that detection graphite particle enters are provided with, control system sends automatic inspection
The keying signal of slowdown monitoring switch, automatic detection switch are opened, and graphite particle enters apparatus for shaping, and detecting element detects graphite particle
Into apparatus for shaping, send drive signal to apparatus for shaping and carry out shaping, after the completion of the training time cycle, send working signal to
Graphite particle in apparatus for shaping is incorporated into circulation storage tank transition and graphite particle is sent into apparatus for shaping by blower fan, blower fan
Carry out circular reshaping.
The above-mentioned automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, the control system include being used for received from
The signal receiver of dynamic switch keying signal, detecting element detection signal and timing element periodic signal, processing keying signal, inspection
Survey the central processing unit of semaphore and periodic signal and send the keying signal of processing, detection signal, periodic signal respectively
To automatic detection switch, apparatus for shaping, blower fan sender unit, the signal receiver and sender unit are and centre
Manage device electrical connection.
The above-mentioned automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, the apparatus for shaping and circulation storage tank it
Between be provided with multiple circulation pipes, the circulation pipe includes first circulation pipe, second circulation pipe and the 3rd circulation pipe.
The above-mentioned automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, the apparatus for shaping include being provided with charging aperture
With the casing of discharging opening, the charging aperture is connected with feed pipe, second circulation pipe and the 3rd circulation pipe respectively, discharging opening and first
Circulation pipe is connected, and the fixed millstone communicated with charging aperture is respectively equipped with chassis chamber body and is oppositely arranged middle shape with fixed millstone
Into the movable grinding disc of plastic chamber, with movable grinding disc slidably connect a driving movable grinding disc rotate the graphite in plastic chamber crush it is whole
The power transmission shaft of shape, the power transmission shaft input are provided with one by motor-driven belt wheel, it is solid that one are fixedly connected with power transmission shaft
Price fixing, in addition to multiple be installed on fixed disk are used to drive movable grinding disc along power transmission shaft transverse shifting and by control system signal
The driving element of control, the driving element are provided with position sensor.
The above-mentioned automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, the fixed millstone centre position is provided with entering
The charging hole that expects pipe communicates.
The above-mentioned automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, the driving element are cylinder, the gas
Cylinder is arranged to multiple.
The above-mentioned automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, it is respectively equipped with and is driven on the movable grinding disc
The sliding bearing and prevent graphite particle from entering the dust cover of sliding bearing that axle is slidably connected.
The above-mentioned automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, the automatic switch include connecting with feed hopper
The guide rail connect, a sliding panel is slidably connected with guide rail, sliding panel is provided with weight sensor, in addition to a driving sliding panel edge
The cylinder of guide rail movement, the cylinder are provided with position sensor.
The above-mentioned automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, the circulation storage tank bottom are provided with discharging
Mouthful, receiving hopper is connected with discharging opening, switch is provided with the receiving hopper.
The above-mentioned automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, the circulation storage tank are supported by support
It is fixed.
Beneficial effect caused by present invention solution technical problem is：Using automatic switch open and close feed hopper, connect and
The connection of feed hopper and feed pipe is blocked, it is easy to operate, coordinated using fixed millstone and movable grinding disc whole with the progress of the plastic chamber of formation
Shape, shaping effect is good, efficiency high, and energy consumption is low；Movable grinding disc, along power transmission shaft transverse shifting, controls spherical graphite using driving element
Granularity, simple in construction, high yield rate, drive device is controlled using position sensor, it is easy to operate, add automation
Degree, improve to the accurate control of granularity；Using detecting element and the timing element in calculating shaping cycle on apparatus for shaping, increase
Automaticity is added, periodic cycle ensure that graphite particle shape and granularity, and shaping effect is good；Using dust cover, avoid
Graphite dust enters sliding bearing and power transmission shaft, influences sliding capability；Using circulation storage tank as transition, avoid directly
Circulation produces the problem of retardance；Apparatus for shaping is introduced using blower fan, it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of apparatus for shaping in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation one of automatic switch in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation two of automatic switch in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation switched in the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further details to the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, including provided with certainly
The feed hopper 1 of dynamic detection switch and feed pipe 2, further describes automatic detection switch, and the automatic switch includes and feed hopper 1
The guide rail 3 of connection, the mode of connection can use welding or mode connects for screw, a sliding panel 4 is slidably connected with guide rail 3, sliding
Dynamic connection is that sliding panel 4 inserts in the indentation, there of guide rail 3, and sliding panel 4 is provided with weight sensor 5, in addition to a driving sliding panel 4
The cylinder 6 moved along guide rail 3, cylinder 6 are fixed on feed hopper 1, and cylinder 6 is provided with position sensor, set location sensor
Purpose be in order to accurately connect and block the connection of feed pipe 2 and feed hopper 1, be connected with feed pipe 2 for adjust it is spherical
The apparatus for shaping 7 of graphite particle shape and granularity, it is connected with apparatus for shaping 7 for by the graphite particle after the shaping of apparatus for shaping 7
Suction carries out transition cycles and is sent into the circulation storage tank 8 that apparatus for shaping 7 continues shaping, and circulation storage tank 8 is supported by support 9
It is fixed, multiple circulation pipes are provided between the apparatus for shaping 7 and circulation storage tank 8, the circulation pipe includes first circulation pipe 10,
The circulation pipe 12 of second circulation pipe 11 and the 3rd, the apparatus for shaping 7 include the casing 15 provided with charging aperture 13 and discharging opening 14,
Casing includes left housing and right shell, is respectively provided with the convex portion 16 of connection in left housing and right shell and is bolted, it is described enter
Material mouth 13 is connected with feed pipe 2, the circulation pipe 12 of second circulation pipe 11 and the 3rd respectively, discharging opening 14 and the phase of first circulation pipe 10
Even, the fixed millstone 17 communicated with charging aperture 13 is respectively equipped with the cavity of casing 3 and is oppositely arranged middle shape with fixed millstone 17
Into the movable grinding disc 19 of plastic chamber 18, fixed millstone 17 is fixed by screws on the cavity inner wall of casing 15, to enter graphite particle
Into plastic chamber 18, the charging hole 31 communicated with feed pipe 2 is provided with the centre position of fixed millstone 17, is slidably connected with movable grinding disc 19
There is a driving movable grinding disc 19 to rotate the power transmission shaft 20 for the graphite in plastic chamber 18 crush shaping, be slidably connected using dynamic
Mill 19 is provided with the sliding bearing 21 being slidably connected with power transmission shaft 20, i.e. slip between sliding bearing 21 and power transmission shaft 20 is matched somebody with somebody
Close, to prevent graphite particle from entering sliding bearing 21, influence to slide, dust cover 22 is provided with movable grinding disc 19, dust cover 22 is pacified
Mounted in the end of power transmission shaft 20 and it is fixed by screws on movable grinding disc 19, the input of power transmission shaft 20 passes through motor provided with one
The belt wheel 24 of 23 drivings, to make driving element 25 effectively be laid, is fixedly connected with a fixed disk 26 on power transmission shaft 20, also
It is used to drive movable grinding disc 19 along the transverse shifting of power transmission shaft 20 and by control system signal including multiple be installed on fixed disk 26
The driving element 25 of control, the driving element 25 are cylinder, described to lift the stationarity of sliding process and improving efficiency
Cylinder is arranged to multiple, and to control and adjusting Spherical graphite particles shape and granularity, the driving element 25 passes provided with position
Sensor, to realize Automated condtrol, in addition to a control system, to make the graphite particle after shaping enter circulation storage tank 8
Transition is simultaneously sent to apparatus for shaping 7, and being provided with one below circulation storage tank 8 is used for the graphite particle after the shaping of apparatus for shaping 7
The blower fan 26 that apparatus for shaping 7 carries out circular reshaping is incorporated into, discharging opening 27 is additionally provided with circulation storage tank 8 bottom, with discharging opening
27 are connected with receiving hopper 28, and switch is provided with receiving hopper 28.Switch includes one handle 29, and handle 29 is be hinged with receiving hopper 28, hand
The other end of handle 29 is fixed with a baffle plate 30, and the rotary opening and closing of baffle plate 30 is realized by rotational handle 29, is automated to realize, just
In control of the control system to motor, the apparatus for shaping 7 is provided with the detecting element that detection graphite particle enters, the detection
Element is weight sensor, to ensure the shape and granularity of graphite particle, is additionally provided with apparatus for shaping 7 for calculating the shaping cycle
Timing element, the timing element is timer, and the control system includes being used to receive automatic switch keying signal, detection
The signal receiver of element testing signal and timing element periodic signal, processing keying signal, detection signal machine and periodic signal
Central processing unit and by the keying signal of processing, detection signal, periodic signal be sent respectively to automatic detection switch, shaping
The sender unit of device 7, blower fan 26, the signal receiver and sender unit electrically connect with central processing unit.Control
System sends the keying signal of automatic detection switch, and automatic detection switch is opened, and graphite particle enters apparatus for shaping 7, detection member
Part detects that graphite particle enters apparatus for shaping 7, sends drive signal to apparatus for shaping 7 and carries out shaping, the training time cycle is complete
Cheng Hou, sends working signal fan 26, and the graphite particle in apparatus for shaping 7 is incorporated into the circulation transition of storage tank 8 by blower fan 26
And graphite particle is sent to apparatus for shaping 7 and carries out circular reshaping, after graphite particle is qualified, packed by the discharging of discharge bucket 28.
Although above-mentioned the embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to accompanying drawing, model not is protected to the present invention
The limitation enclosed, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of technical scheme those skilled in the art are not
Need to pay various modifications or deformation that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, it is characterised in that：Including being opened provided with automatic detection Close and the feed hopper of feed pipe, be connected with feed pipe for adjust Spherical graphite particles shape and granularity apparatus for shaping, with it is whole Shape dress put be connected for by after apparatus for shaping shaping graphite particle suction carry out transition cycles and be sent into apparatus for shaping continue it is whole The circulation storage tank and control system of shape, the circulation storage tank lower section are provided with one and are used for the graphite after apparatus for shaping shaping Particle is incorporated into the blower fan that apparatus for shaping carries out circular reshaping, and the apparatus for shaping is provided with the detection that detection graphite particle enters Element and the timing element for calculating the shaping cycle, control system send the keying signal of automatic detection switch, and automatic detection is opened Close and open, graphite particle enters apparatus for shaping, and detecting element detects that graphite particle enters apparatus for shaping, sends drive signal extremely Apparatus for shaping carries out shaping, after the completion of the training time cycle, sends working signal fan, blower fan is by the graphite in apparatus for shaping Particle, which is incorporated into circulation storage tank transition and graphite particle is sent into apparatus for shaping, carries out circular reshaping.
- 2. the automation equipment according to claim 1 for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, it is characterised in that：It is described Control system includes being used for the signal for receiving automatic switch keying signal, detecting element detection signal and timing element periodic signal Receiver, processing keying signal, the central processing unit of detection signal machine and periodic signal and by the keying signal of processing, detection Signal, periodic signal are sent respectively to automatic detection switch, apparatus for shaping, the sender unit of blower fan, the signal receiver And sender unit electrically connects with central processing unit.
- 3. the automation equipment according to claim 1 for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, it is characterised in that：It is described Be provided with multiple circulation pipes between apparatus for shaping and circulation storage tank, the circulation pipe includes first circulation pipe, second circulation pipe with And the 3rd circulation pipe.
- 4. the automation equipment according to claim 3 for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, it is characterised in that：It is described Apparatus for shaping includes the casing provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, the charging aperture respectively with feed pipe, second circulation pipe and the 3rd Circulation pipe is connected, and discharging opening is connected with first circulation pipe, be respectively equipped with chassis chamber body the fixed millstone that is communicated with charging aperture with And the middle movable grinding disc for forming plastic chamber is oppositely arranged with fixed millstone, slidably connect driving movable grinding disc rotation pair with movable grinding disc Graphite in plastic chamber crush the power transmission shaft of shaping, and the power transmission shaft input is provided with one by motor-driven belt wheel, A fixed disk is fixedly connected with power transmission shaft, in addition to multiple be installed on fixed disk is used to drive movable grinding disc horizontal along power transmission shaft To the driving element for moving through the control of control system signal, the driving element is provided with position sensor.
- 5. the automation equipment according to claim 4 for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, it is characterised in that：It is described Fixed millstone centre position is provided with the charging hole communicated with feed pipe.
- 6. the automation equipment according to claim 4 for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, it is characterised in that：It is described Driving element is cylinder, and the cylinder is arranged to multiple.
- 7. the automation equipment according to claim 4 for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, it is characterised in that：It is described The sliding bearing being connected with propeller shaft slip is respectively equipped with movable grinding disc and prevents graphite particle from entering the dust-proof of sliding bearing Cover.
- 8. the automation equipment according to claim 1 for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, it is characterised in that：It is described Automatic switch includes the guide rail being connected with feed hopper, slidably connects a sliding panel with guide rail, sliding panel senses provided with weight Device, in addition to the cylinder that a driving sliding panel moves along guide rail, the cylinder are provided with position sensor.
- 9. the automation equipment according to claim 1 for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, it is characterised in that：It is described Circulation storage tank bottom is provided with discharging opening, is connected with receiving hopper with discharging opening, switch is provided with the receiving hopper.
- 10. the automation equipment according to claim 1 for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density, it is characterised in that：Institute State circulation storage tank and fixation is supported by support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610080896.8A CN105600778B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | A kind of automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610080896.8A CN105600778B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | A kind of automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105600778A CN105600778A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| CN105600778B true CN105600778B (en) | 2017-11-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610080896.8A Active CN105600778B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | A kind of automation equipment for being used to improve spherical graphite tap density |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109622138A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-04-16 | 佛山市莫尔卡特种石材有限公司 | A kind of grinding shaper and its method for preparing spherical glass sand |
| CN114646769B (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-05-12 | 广东凯金新能源科技股份有限公司 | Automatic detection system for graphite compaction detection and application method thereof |
| CN115957880B (en) * | 2023-01-05 | 2023-07-28 | 湖南中科电气股份有限公司 | Automatic control method for granularity of shaping machine |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4280485B2 (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2009-06-17 | パナソニック株式会社 | Method for producing spherical carbon and spherical graphite |
| CN201120305Y (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2008-09-24 | 湛江市新蓄能源科技有限公司 | Full-automatic product line for producing spherical plumbago ultramicro powder body |
| CN202668313U (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-01-16 | 江阴市天缘粉体设备有限公司 | Particle shaping device |
| CN102951633A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-03-06 | 芜湖浙鑫新能源有限公司 | Graphite spheroidization method and production system thereby |
| JP2014151220A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-25 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | Powder treatment apparatus, sphere-shaped graphite particle produced by using the apparatus, negative electrode containing the sphere-shaped graphite particle for lithium ion secondary battery and lithium ion secondary battery provided with the negative electrode |
| CN103588194A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-02-19 | 上海捷罡机械有限公司 | Graphite ball production device based on grader and processing method of graphite ball production device |
| CN203382507U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-01-08 | 上海捷罡机械有限公司 | Horizontal shaper for graphite spheroidization |
| CN204625187U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-09 | 林前锋 | A kind of graphite apparatus for shaping |
| CN205367738U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-07-06 | 青岛田庄恒源石墨有限公司 | A automation equipment for improving spherical graphite tap density |
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- 2016-02-05 CN CN201610080896.8A patent/CN105600778B/en active Active
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| CN105600778A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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