CN105599339A - Automatic feeding and discharging bi-directional metal filing briquetting device and method - Google Patents
Automatic feeding and discharging bi-directional metal filing briquetting device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105599339A CN105599339A CN201610023514.8A CN201610023514A CN105599339A CN 105599339 A CN105599339 A CN 105599339A CN 201610023514 A CN201610023514 A CN 201610023514A CN 105599339 A CN105599339 A CN 105599339A
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- briquetting
- district
- metal
- push pedal
- feeding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/32—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
- B30B9/327—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for briquetting scrap metal
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic feeding and discharging bi-directional metal filing briquetting device. The metal filing briquetting device comprises a briquette outlet region, a feeding region, a briquetting region, a first push plate, a first press plate, two second press plates, a second push plate, a third push plate and a driving mechanism, wherein briquette outlet region, the feeding region and the briquetting region are sequentially connected in a through mode, the first push plate is used for pushing metal filing in the feeding region into the briquetting region, the first press plate is used for compressing and forming the metal filing in the briquetting region from top to bottom, the two second press plates are used for horizontally and oppositely compressing and forming the metal filing in the briquetting region, the second push plate is used for pushing out a compressed and formed metal briquette in the briquetting region to the feeding region, and the third push plate is used for pushing out the metal briquette in the feeding region to the briquette outlet region. The invention further provides an automatic feeding and discharging bi-directional metal filing briquetting method. A hydraulic execution mechanism is used, the metal filing is briquetted in the mode of adopting horizontal compression and vertical compression at the same time, automatic feeding, briquetting and briquette taking are achieved, the device has large power and is low in noise and high in efficiency, the iron turning is regular to form and easy to transport, and the briquetting device is suitable for efficient and energy-saving industrial production system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the treatment process of the metal fillings producing in industrial manufacture process, relate in particular to one and automatically sendBidirectional metal bits briquetting device and the method for material and discharging.
Background technology
At present, most industry manufacturing enterprise is all to concentrate to stack to the metal fillings producing, by special enterprise's profitVisit and pull away with truck. The metal fillings of piling up has caused the problems such as occupation of land is large, environmental pollution. Existing processing goldThe cuber that belongs to bits, disposable feeding is few, inefficiency, and need supporting pay-off.
Therefore, be necessary to research and develop a kind of more efficient, flexibly, metal debris treating apparatus and the side of good stabilityMethod.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention how more efficiently, flexibly, stably realize the processing of metal debris,To be applicable to energy-efficient industrial production system.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is to provide the two of a kind of self-feeding and dischargingTo metal fillings briquetting device, it is characterized in that, comprise
Connect successively and connect Chu Kuai district, feed zone, briquetting district;
For the metal fillings in feed zone being pushed to the first push pedal and the driving mechanism thereof in briquetting district;
Be used for the first pressing plate and the driving mechanism thereof of compression forming from top to bottom of the metal fillings in briquetting district;
For by two the second pressing plates and the driving mechanism thereof of compression forming in opposite directions of the metal fillings level in briquetting district;
For the metal derby of the compression forming in briquetting district being pushed out to the second push pedal and the driving machine thereof of feed zoneStructure;
For being pushed to described metal derby in feed zone and being pushed into the 3rd push pedal and the driving mechanism thereof in Chu Kuai district.
Preferably, described feed zone, briquetting district are rectangular cavity structure; Wherein adjacent two sides of feed zoneFor open limit, two adjacent sides are enclosed edge in addition; One of them side of briquetting district is open limit, in additionThree sides are enclosed edge; Two open sides of feed zone are passed through with the open sides He Chukuai district in briquetting district respectivelyLead to and connect.
Preferably, two of described feed zone sealing sides are respectively equipped with described the first push pedal, the 3rd push pedal.
Preferably, two sealing sides that are oppositely arranged in described briquetting district are respectively equipped with described the second pressing plate, pressThe another one sealing side in piece district is provided with described the second push pedal, and top, briquetting district is provided with described the first pressing plate.
Preferably, the driving mechanism of described two the second pressing plates is pressurized cylinder.
The driving mechanism of preferably, described the first push pedal, the second push pedal, the 3rd push pedal and the first pressing plate is liquidCylinder pressure.
Preferably, the metal derby of described compression forming is regular rectangular block.
The present invention also provides a kind of bidirectional metal bits briquetting method of self-feeding and discharging, adopt above-mentioned fromThe bidirectional metal bits briquetting device of moving feeding and discharging, step is:
Step 1: metal fillings is sent into from feed zone, pushes briquetting by the first push pedal by the metal fillings in feed zoneDistrict;
Step 2: after in metal fillings pushes briquetting district, the first push pedal stops, sealing briquetting district; First pressesPlate and two the second pressing plates compress from vertical and horizontal direction simultaneously, by the metal fillings compression forming in briquetting district;
Step 3: complete after briquetting action, at the beginning of the first push pedal, the first pressing plate and two the second pressing plates all bounce back toBeginning position, the second push pedal is simultaneously pushed into feed zone by the metal derby of compression forming from briquetting district;
Step 4: the described metal derby being pushed in feed zone is pushed into Chu Kuai district by the 3rd push pedal.
Compared to existing technology, the bidirectional metal of self-feeding provided by the invention and discharging bits briquetting device have asLower beneficial effect:
1, utilize hydraulic actuating mechanism that metal fillings is carried out to briquetting, realized the automatic of feeding, briquetting and feedingOperation is large with timer power, noise is little;
2, disposablely send into a large amount of metal fillings, efficiency is high;
3, briquetting district is no longer with simple vertical punching press, but adopts " level-vertical " to compress simultaneouslyMode, realizes efficient, high compression rate and iron filings moulding;
4, the metal derby after moulding is regular rectangular block shape, convenient carrying and placement;
5, automaticity is high and simple in structure, lightweight, easy to assemble;
6, be compressed into after piece directly the carrying of packing of Qu Kuai district, easy to operate, be applicable to energy-efficientIndustrial production system.
Brief description of the drawings
The self-feeding that Fig. 1 provides for the present embodiment and the bidirectional metal of discharging bits briquetting device top view;
The self-feeding that Fig. 2 provides for the present embodiment and the bidirectional metal of discharging bits briquetting device side view;
The self-feeding that Fig. 3 provides for the present embodiment and 45 ° of views of the bidirectional metal of discharging bits briquetting device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention. Should be understood that these embodiment are only for explanationThe present invention and being not used in limits the scope of the invention. In addition should be understood that read content that the present invention lectures itAfter, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within this equallyApplication appended claims limited range.
Fig. 1～Fig. 3 is respectively self-feeding that the present embodiment provides and the bidirectional metal bits briquetting device of discharging is bowedView, side view and 45 ° of views, described self-feeding and the bidirectional metal of discharging bits briquetting device are the end of byPlate, feed zone A, briquetting district B, Chu Kuai district C, quadruplet hydraulic cylinder 11～14, two cover pressurized cylinders 21～22,Three block pressur plates 31～33, three push pedal 41～43 compositions.
Feed zone A, briquetting district B, Chu Kuai district C are all located on base plate, and feed zone A, briquetting district B areRectangular cavity structure. Feed zone A wherein adjacent two sides is open limit, and two adjacent sides are in additionEnclosed edge. B one of them side in briquetting district is open limit, and other three sides are enclosed edge. Feed zone ATwo open sides connect and be connected with the open sides He Chukuai district C of briquetting district B respectively, feed zone A'sTwo sealing sides are equipped with respectively push pedal 42,43; Two sealing sides that are oppositely arranged of briquetting district B respectivelyPressing plate 31,32 is housed, and another one sealing side is equipped with push pedal 41, and pressing plate 33 is equipped with in B top in briquetting district;Quadruplet hydraulic cylinder 11～14 is connected with pressing plate 33, push pedal 41～43 respectively, two cover pressurized cylinders 21,22 respectively withPressing plate 31,32 connects.
Hydraulic cylinder 13 and push pedal 42 be for metal fillings in the A of feed zone is pushed to briquetting district B, hydraulic cylinder 11 andPressing plate 33 is for by metal fillings compression forming from top to bottom, and pressurized cylinder 21,22 and pressing plate 31,32 are for waterThe moulding of the flat bits of compressed metal in opposite directions, hydraulic cylinder 12 and push pedal 41 are for releasing briquetting by the metal derby of compression formingDistrict B is to feed zone A, and hydraulic cylinder 14 and push pedal 43 are for being pushed into out the metal derby that is pushed to feed zone APiece district C.
When work, metal fillings enters from feed zone A, promotes push pedal 42 by hydraulic cylinder 13, by feed zone AInterior metal fillings pushes briquetting district B, and feed zone A can disposablely push a large amount of metal fillings and enter briquetting district B;After in metal fillings pushes briquetting district B, push pedal 42 stops, and briquetting district B is sealed. Pressurized cylinder 21,22And hydraulic cylinder 11 promotes respectively pressing plate 31,32,33, from the compression of horizontal and vertical direction, in briquetting district BMetal fillings compound stalk forming, the metal derby that briquetting completes is regular rectangular block. Complete after briquetting action pressing plate31,32,33 and push pedal 42 bounce back to initial position, simultaneously push pedal 41 under the effect of hydraulic cylinder 12 by goldBelong to piece deliver to feed zone A from briquetting district B, then push pedal 43 under the effect of hydraulic cylinder 14 by metal derby fromFeed zone A is pushed out to Chu Kuai district C, there, can get piece by artificial or carrying fork truck.
Package unit utilization simply pushes principle, has realized feeding, compresses and got the integrated of piece, automationDegree is high and simple in structure, lightweight, easy to assemble. Briquetting district is no longer with simple vertical punching press, but employingThe mode that " level-vertical " compressed simultaneously, realizes efficient, high compression rate and iron filings moulding. Be compressed intoAfter piece, the directly Qu Kuai district carrying of packing, easy to operate, is applicable to energy-efficient industrial production system.
Claims (8)
1. the bidirectional metal of a self-feeding and discharging bits briquetting device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Connect successively and connect Chu Kuai district (C), feed zone (A), briquetting district (B);
For feed zone (A) interior metal fillings being pushed to first push pedal (42) in briquetting district (B) and drivingActuation mechanism;
For by the metal fillings in briquetting district (B) from top to bottom compression forming the first pressing plate (33) and driveActuation mechanism;
For metal fillings level two second pressing plates (31,32) of compression forming in opposite directions in briquetting district (B)And driving mechanism;
Be pushed out to the second push pedal of feed zone (A) for the metal derby of the compression forming in briquetting district (B)And driving mechanism (41);
For being pushed to described metal derby in feed zone (A) and being pushed into the 3rd push pedal (43) in Chu Kuai district (C)And driving mechanism.
2. the bidirectional metal of a kind of self-feeding as claimed in claim 1 and discharging bits briquetting device, its feature existsIn: described feed zone (A), briquetting district (B) are rectangular cavity structure; (A) is wherein adjacent in feed zoneTwo sides are open limit, and two adjacent sides are enclosed edge in addition; One of them side of briquetting district (B)For open limit, other three sides are enclosed edge; Two open sides of feed zone (A) respectively with briquetting district(B) open sides He Chukuai district (C) connects and connects.
3. the bidirectional metal of a kind of self-feeding as claimed in claim 2 and discharging bits briquetting device, its feature existsIn: two sealing sides of described feed zone (A) are respectively equipped with described the first push pedal (42), the 3rd push pedal(43)。
4. the bidirectional metal of a kind of self-feeding and discharging is considered briquetting device, its spy to be worth doing as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3Levy and be: two sealing sides that are oppositely arranged in described briquetting district (B) be respectively equipped with described the second pressing plate (31,32), the another one of briquetting district (B) sealing side is provided with described the second push pedal (41), briquetting district (B)Top is provided with described the first pressing plate (33).
5. the bidirectional metal of a kind of self-feeding as claimed in claim 1 and discharging bits briquetting device, its feature existsIn: the driving mechanism of described two the second pressing plates (31,32) is pressurized cylinder.
6. the bidirectional metal of a kind of self-feeding as described in claim 1 or 5 and discharging bits briquetting device, its spyLevy and be: described the first push pedal (42), the second push pedal (41), the 3rd push pedal (43) and the first pressing plate (33)Driving mechanism be hydraulic cylinder.
7. the bidirectional metal of a kind of self-feeding as claimed in claim 1 and discharging bits briquetting device, its feature existsIn: the metal derby of described compression forming is regular rectangular block.
8. the bidirectional metal of a self-feeding and discharging bits briquetting method, is characterized in that, adopts as claimSelf-feeding described in 1～7 any one and the bidirectional metal of discharging bits briquetting device, step is:
Step 1: (A) sends into metal fillings from feed zone, by the first push pedal (42) by feed zone (A)Metal fillings push briquetting district (B);
Step 2: after in metal fillings pushes briquetting district (B), the first push pedal (42) stops, by briquetting district (B)Sealing; The first pressing plate (33) and two the second pressing plates (31,32) compress from vertical and horizontal direction simultaneously,By the metal fillings compression forming in briquetting district (B);
Step 3: complete after briquetting action the first push pedal (42), the first pressing plate (33) and two the second pressing plates(31,32) all bounce back to initial position, simultaneously the second push pedal (41) by the metal derby of compression forming from briquettingDistrict (B) is pushed into feed zone (A);
Step 4: the described metal derby being pushed in feed zone (A) is pushed into Chu Kuai district (C) by the 3rd push pedal (43).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610023514.8A CN105599339A (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Automatic feeding and discharging bi-directional metal filing briquetting device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610023514.8A CN105599339A (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Automatic feeding and discharging bi-directional metal filing briquetting device and method |
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| CN105599339A true CN105599339A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610023514.8A Pending CN105599339A (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Automatic feeding and discharging bi-directional metal filing briquetting device and method |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106584902A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-04-26 | 长沙荣联机电科技有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent material automatic volume reducing compressor |
| CN106739093A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-31 | 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 | A kind of metal band-shaped chip pressurizing unit |
| CN107160732A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-15 | 黄山科太环保科技有限公司 | A kind of refuse treatment plant |
| CN107215718A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-29 | 芜湖侨云友星电气工业有限公司 | A kind of wire harness packing apparatus |
| CN107283904A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-24 | 江苏苏高流体机械有限公司 | A kind of metal casting defect ware retracting device |
| CN107775980A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 邝培洛 | A kind of quick casting die machine |
| CN108326179A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-27 | 重庆市开县嘉辉电子有限公司 | A kind of transformer core punching press clout collection device |
| CN112756665A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-05-07 | 郭琪 | High-safety-performance and high-integration-degree numerical control machine tool |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107775980A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 邝培洛 | A kind of quick casting die machine |
| CN106739093A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-31 | 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 | A kind of metal band-shaped chip pressurizing unit |
| CN106584902A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-04-26 | 长沙荣联机电科技有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent material automatic volume reducing compressor |
| CN107160732A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-15 | 黄山科太环保科技有限公司 | A kind of refuse treatment plant |
| CN107215718A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-29 | 芜湖侨云友星电气工业有限公司 | A kind of wire harness packing apparatus |
| CN107283904A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-24 | 江苏苏高流体机械有限公司 | A kind of metal casting defect ware retracting device |
| CN108326179A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-27 | 重庆市开县嘉辉电子有限公司 | A kind of transformer core punching press clout collection device |
| CN108326179B (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2019-06-04 | 重庆市开县嘉辉电子有限公司 | A kind of transformer core punching press clout collection device |
| CN112756665A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-05-07 | 郭琪 | High-safety-performance and high-integration-degree numerical control machine tool |
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