CN105599162A - Cable coating processing device - Google Patents
Cable coating processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105599162A CN105599162A CN201610022222.2A CN201610022222A CN105599162A CN 105599162 A CN105599162 A CN 105599162A CN 201610022222 A CN201610022222 A CN 201610022222A CN 105599162 A CN105599162 A CN 105599162A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stirring rod
- discharging section
- plant
- processing unit
- clad processing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/02—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
- B29B7/06—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/10—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/18—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/802—Constructions or methods for cleaning the mixing or kneading device
- B29B7/803—Cleaning of mixers of the gun type, stream-impigement type, mixing heads
- B29B7/806—Cleaning of the discharge opening, e.g. orifice of the dispenser
Abstract
The invention discloses a cable coating processing device which comprises a mixer and an extruder. The mixer comprises a mixing barrel, a buffering section and a discharging section which are sequentially from top to bottom, multiple vibrating plates are arranged outside the discharging section circumferentially, multiple anti-knotting strips are sequentially arranged on the inner sides of the vibrating plates from top to bottom and penetrate the side wall of the discharging section, the top of each vibrating plate is connected with a spring, each anti-knotting strip inclines to the side wall of the discharging section from top to bottom, and the lower end of the discharging section is positioned right above a hopper of the extruder; a cross beam, a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod are arranged in the mixing barrel, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are arranged at two ends of the cross beam respectively and are close to the center from top to bottom, length of the first stirring rod is less than that of the second stirring rod, and the cross beam is connected with a first motor positioned outside the mixing barrel to enable the cross beam to rotate in the axial direction of the mixing barrel. The cable coating processing device can produce cables efficiently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to discharging structure, particularly, relate to a kind of cable clad processing unit (plant).
Background technology
In the production process of the surrounding layer of cable, the common mode of production is: first raw material is mixedMaterial, is then coated on by extrusion shaping machine the raw material mixing on the core of cable. Existing mixedThe material unit that goes out configuring on material machine is often columniform tubular structure or round table-like tubular structure. ByRaw material in powdery absorbs moisture in storage process, and then formation adhered to one another is lumpd in batch mixing processOr be bonded in out on the inwall of material unit, finally make out material unit occur the phenomenon of stopping up. Once go outStopping up appears in material unit, needs first to close batch mixer, then dredges out material unit. Like this, not only consumptionTime consume power, also greatly increased production cost simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of cable clad processing unit (plant), this cable clad processing unit (plant)Can effectively prevent the obstruction of material.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of cable clad processing unit (plant), comprise batch mixingMachine and extrusion shaping machine, batch mixer comprises the mixing machine, breeze way and the discharging section that from top to bottom connect successively,The outside of discharging section is along being circumferentially provided with multiple oscillating plates, and the inner side of oscillating plate from top to bottom sets graduallyHave multiple anti-caking bars and anti-caking bar to run through the sidewall of discharging section, the top of oscillating plate is connected with spring; ItsIn, anti-caking bar is the sidewall to bottom angled in discharging section from top, and the lower end of discharging section is positioned at extrusion moldingDirectly over the hopper of machine;
In mixing machine, be provided with crossbeam, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod, the first stirring rod and second is stirredMix rod and be arranged at respectively crossbeam two ends and draw close to center from top to bottom, the length of the first stirring rod is less thanThe length of two stirring rod, crossbeam and the first motor that is positioned at mixing machine outside are connected to make the crossbeam canAround the axial rotation of mixing machine.
Preferably, the bottom of mixing machine is fixed at the top of spring; Or anti-caking bar is welded in oscillating plateInner side on.
Preferably, anti-caking bar is articulated with on the inner side of oscillating plate.
Preferably, the angle of the formation between anti-caking bar and the sidewall of discharging section is 30-60 °.
Preferably, breeze way is cylindrical tubular structure, and discharging section is truncated cone-shaped tubular knot wide at the top and narrow at the bottomStructure.
Preferably, the bore at the top of breeze way is less than the bore of the bottom of mixing machine, the bore of bottomBe not less than the bore at the top of discharging section.
Preferably, anti-caking bar is three ribs wide under upper point.
Preferably, the top of the first stirring rod and/or the second stirring rod is provided with the second motor to driveOne stirring rod and/or the second stirring rod are around axial rotation.
Preferably, the below of crossbeam is also provided with connecting rod, and on connecting rod, scion grafting has orientation lever, and first stirsMix rod and/or the second stirring rod through orientation lever.
Preferably, the angle between the first stirring rod and/or the second stirring rod and vertical direction is 15-35 °.
According to technique scheme, the operation principle of cable clad processing unit (plant) provided by the invention asUnder: the material of powdery just can be from mixing machine after mixing by agitating device in the mixing machine of batch mixerBottom enter discharging section through breeze way, the batch mixing in edge just can collide with anti-caking bar, is touchingHit under the effect of power, oscillating plate just can carry out back and forth movement under the support of spring, at this back and forth movementIn process, anti-caking bar just can rub with the sidewall of discharging section and then by the material scraper depositing on anti-caking barRemove, also can drive the material depositing on the inwall of discharging section of anti-caking bar both sides to come off simultaneously, and thenWhat make to deposit on the inwall of discharging section is all removed effectively, and the powder finally mixing enters baseThereby the surface at core in the hopper of extrusion shaping machine forms clad. In addition, in mixing machine, pass through twoIndividual length that do not wait and that be obliquely installed the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are carried out batch mixing, in batch mixing processIn, the second stirring rod can upwards be pushed the powder of bottom, and the first stirring rod can be by the powder of top layerMaterial is extruding downwards, just can make the more even of powder mixing in the process of upper-lower interactive extruding,To a certain extent also can the broken powder luming in the process of mutual extruding. Seen from the above description, originallyCable clad processing unit (plant) prevents that the caking of powder from being impulsive force and the anti-caking bar that utilizes material selfReciprocating result, without the power by extraneous, the efficiency of not only removing caking is high, simultaneously alsoReach the effect of saving the energy.
Other features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail the detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for description, withDetailed description of the invention one is below used from explanation the present invention, but is not construed as limiting the invention. ?In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of cable clad processing unit (plant) provided by the inventionFigure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the batch mixer in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals
1, breeze way 2, discharging section
3, oscillating plate 4, anti-caking bar
5, spring 6, mixing machine
7, crossbeam 8, the first stirring rod
9, the second stirring rod 10, the second motor
11, connecting rod 12, orientation lever
13, the first motor 14, extrusion shaping machine
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated. Should be understood that,Detailed description of the invention described herein only, for description and interpretation the present invention, is not limited to thisBright.
In the present invention, in the situation that not doing contrary explanation, " top, the end, upper and lower " etc. is included inThe noun of locality in term only represents the orientation of this term under normal service condition, or is art technology peopleWhat member understood is commonly called as, and should not be considered as the restriction to this term.
The invention provides a kind of cable clad processing unit (plant), as shown in Figure 1, comprise batch mixer and squeezeGo out forming machine 14, batch mixer comprises the mixing machine 6, breeze way 1 and the discharging section that from top to bottom connect successively2, the outside of discharging section 2 is along being circumferentially provided with multiple oscillating plates 3, and the inner side of oscillating plate 3 from top to bottomBe disposed with the sidewall that multiple anti-caking bars 4 and anti-caking bar 4 run through discharging section 2, the top of oscillating plate 3Be connected with spring 5; Wherein, anti-caking bar 4, goes out to bottom angled in the sidewall of discharging section 2 from topThe lower end of material section 2 be positioned at described extrusion shaping machine 14 hopper directly over;
In mixing machine 6, be provided with crossbeam 7, the first stirring rod 8 and the second stirring rod 9, the first stirring rod 8Be arranged at respectively crossbeam 7 two ends and draw close to center from top to bottom, the first stirring rod with the second stirring rod 98 length is less than the length of the second stirring rod 9, crossbeam 7 and the first motor that is positioned at mixing machine 6 outsides13 are connected to make the crossbeam 7 can be around the axial rotation of mixing machine 6.
The operation principle of above-mentioned cable clad processing unit (plant) is as follows: the material of powdery is mixed batch mixerAfter mixing by agitating device in barrel 6, just can enter through breeze way 1 from the bottom of mixing machine 6Discharging section 2, the batch mixing in edge just can collide with anti-caking bar 4, under the effect of impact force, shakesMoving plate 3 just can carry out back and forth movement under the support of spring 5, in this back and forth movement process, and anti-cakingBar 4 just can rub with the sidewall of discharging section 2 and then the material scraper of deposition on anti-caking bar 4 is removed, withTime also can drive the material depositing on the inwall of discharging section 2 of anti-caking bar 4 both sides to come off, and then makeDeposit on the inwall of discharging section 2 all effectively removed, the powder finally mixing enters baseThereby the surface at core in the hopper of extrusion shaping machine 14 forms clad. In addition, in mixing machine 6Carry out batch mixing by two length that do not wait and that be obliquely installed the first stirring rod 8 and the second stirring rod 9,In batch mixing process, the second stirring rod 9 can upwards be pushed the powder of bottom, and the first stirring rod 8The powder of top layer can be pushed downwards, in the process of upper-lower interactive extruding, just can make powder mixMore even, to a certain extent also can the broken powder luming in the process of mutual extruding. By upperState description known, this cable clad processing unit (plant) prevents that the caking of powder from being the impact that utilizes material selfThe reciprocating result of power and anti-caking bar 4, without the power by extraneous, not only removing is lumpdEfficiency is high, has also reached the effect of saving the energy simultaneously.
In the above-described embodiment, spring 5 can be fixed on breeze way 1, also can be fixed on dischargingIn section 2, also can take other the auxiliary fixing spring 5 that arranges simultaneously, as the bottom at mixing machine 6Support is set with fixing spring 5, considers that the stability of spring 5 and spring 5 have enough activity skiesBetween, and for simplified structure and cost-saving, preferably, mixing machine 6 is fixed at the top of spring 5Bottom.
Meanwhile, in the present invention, anti-caking bar 4 can be fixedly connected on the inner side of oscillating plate 3, also canTo be movably connected on the inner side of oscillating plate 3. Wherein in order to improve the affixed of anti-caking bar 4 and oscillating plate 3Intensity, preferably, anti-caking bar 4 is welded on the inner side of oscillating plate 3.
Certainly, anti-caking bar 4, except being fixedly connected with, also can take the mode being flexibly connected to be fixed,Consider that the different-grain diameter of powder and the difference of water content all can affect the bonding situation of powder, forCan be convenient to regulate the angle between anti-caking bar 4 and the sidewall of discharging section 2 and then effectively improve and abolish knotThe effect of piece, preferably, anti-caking bar 4 is articulated with on the inner side of oscillating plate 3.
As described above, the different-grain diameter of powder and the difference of water content all can affect the bonding of powderSituation, in order effectively to control the impact between powder and anti-caking bar 4, and then regulates vibration effectivelyThe vibration frequency of plate 3, the effect of abolishing caking of the faster anti-caking of vibration frequency bar 4 is higher, but anti-Only vibration frequency is too fast causes fatigue to spring, preferably, and between anti-caking bar 4 and the sidewall of discharging section 2The angle of formation be 30-60 °.
Meanwhile, for the falling speed that improves material is to improve the impact between material and anti-caking bar 4,Preferably, breeze way 1 is cylindrical tubular structure, and discharging section 2 is truncated cone-shaped tubular knot wide at the top and narrow at the bottomStructure. In breeze way 1, material enters after discharging section 2 like this, due to the structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom of discharging section 2Cause the extruding force between material to improve, thereby effectively improved the falling speed of material. In order to enterOne step improves the falling speed of the material that enters discharging section 2. More preferably, the mouth at the top of breeze way 1Footpath is less than the bore of the bottom of mixing machine 6, the bore of bottom be not less than the bore at the top of discharging section 2.
On the basis of foregoing, for the ease of the powder piece of fragmentation caking, preferably, anti-caking bar 4For three ribs wide under upper point, caking just can collide with three rib memories in dropping process like this, on topUnder the effect at portion tip, obtain effectively broken.
In the above-described embodiment, although the first stirring rod 8 and the second stirring rod 9 can be around mixing machines 6Axial rotation, but in order further to improve compounding effect, preferably, the first stirring rod 8 and/or theThe top of two stirring rod 9 is provided with the second motor 10 to drive the first stirring rod 8 and/or the second stirring rod9 around axial rotation. So just, can utilize the first stirring rod 8 and/or the second stirring rod 9 to improve first stirsMix near the mixing of the powder of rod 8 and/or the second stirring rod 9.
In addition, consider in batch mixing process, the first stirring rod 8 and the second stirring rod 9 need to be born greatlyExtruding force, for fear of the distortion of the first stirring rod 8 and/or the second stirring rod 9, preferably, crossbeam7 below is also provided with connecting rod 11, and on connecting rod 11, scion grafting has orientation lever 12, the first stirring rod 8And/or second stirring rod 9 through orientation lever 12. Like this, orientation lever 12 not only can play and preventThe effect that one stirring rod 8 and/or the second stirring rod 9 are out of shape, can also play and ensure the first stirring rod 8And/or the effect of the second stirring rod 9 directional rotatings.
In addition, the angle of the angle between the first stirring rod 8 and/or the second stirring rod 9 and vertical directionCan in wide scope, select, but in order further to improve compounding effect, preferably, first stirsAngle between rod 8 and/or the second stirring rod 9 and vertical direction is 15-35 °.
Below describe by reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail, still, the present invention does not limitDetail in above-mentioned embodiment, within the scope of technical conceive of the present invention, can be to the present inventionTechnical scheme carry out multiple simple variant, these simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in addition each the concrete technology spy described in above-mentioned detailed description of the inventionLevy, in reconcilable situation, can combine by any suitable mode, for fear of needn'tThe repetition of wanting, the present invention is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible combinations.
In addition, between various embodiment of the present invention, also can be combined, as long as itsWithout prejudice to thought of the present invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.
Claims (10)
1. a cable clad processing unit (plant), is characterized in that, comprises batch mixer and extrusion shaping machine(14), described batch mixer comprises mixing machine (6), the breeze way (1) from top to bottom connecting successively and goes outMaterial section (2), the outside of described discharging section (2) is along being circumferentially provided with multiple oscillating plates (3), described inThe inner side of oscillating plate (3) is from top to bottom disposed with multiple anti-caking bars (4) and described anti-caking bar (4)Run through the sidewall of described discharging section (2), the top of described oscillating plate (3) is connected with spring (5);Wherein, described anti-caking bar (4) from top to bottom angled in the sidewall of described discharging section (2), described inThe lower end of discharging section (2) be positioned at described extrusion shaping machine (14) hopper directly over;
In described mixing machine (6), be provided with crossbeam (7), the first stirring rod (8) and the second stirring rod (9),Described the first stirring rod (8) and the second stirring rod (9) be arranged at respectively described crossbeam (7) two ends andDraw close to center from top to bottom, the length of described the first stirring rod (8) is less than described the second stirring rod (9)Length, described crossbeam (7) first motor (13) outside with being positioned at described mixing machine (6) is connectedConnect to make the described crossbeam (7) can be around the axial rotation of described mixing machine (6).
2. cable clad processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, is characterized in that described bulletThe bottom of described mixing machine (6) is fixed at the top of spring (5); Or, described anti-caking bar (4) welderingBe connected on the inner side of described oscillating plate (3).
3. cable clad processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described anti-Knot bar (4) is articulated with on the inner side of described oscillating plate (3).
4. according to the cable clad processing unit (plant) described in any one in claim 1-3, its featureBe, the angle of the formation between described anti-caking bar (4) and the sidewall of described discharging section (2) is 30-60°。
5. cable clad processing unit (plant) according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described slowPunching section (1) is cylindrical tubular structure, and described discharging section (2) is truncated cone-shaped tubular knot wide at the top and narrow at the bottomStructure.
6. cable clad processing unit (plant) according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described slowThe bore at the top of punching section (1) is less than the bore of the bottom of described mixing machine (6), described bottomBore is not less than the bore at the top of described discharging section (2).
7. cable clad processing unit (plant) according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described anti-Knot bar (4) is three ribs wide under upper point.
8. according to the cable clad processing unit (plant) described in any one in claim 5-7, its featureBe, the top of described the first stirring rod (8) and/or the second stirring rod (9) is provided with the second motor (10)To drive described the first stirring rod (8) and/or the second stirring rod (9) around axial rotation.
9. cable clad processing unit (plant) according to claim 8, is characterized in that described horizontal strokeThe below of beam (7) is also provided with connecting rod (11), and the upper scion grafting of described connecting rod (11) has orientation lever (12),Described the first stirring rod (8) and/or the second stirring rod (9) are through described orientation lever (12).
10. cable clad processing unit (plant) according to claim 8, is characterized in that, describedAngle between one stirring rod (8) and/or the second stirring rod (9) and vertical direction is 15-35 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610022222.2A CN105599162A (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2016-01-12 | Cable coating processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610022222.2A CN105599162A (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2016-01-12 | Cable coating processing device |
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CN105599162A true CN105599162A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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CN201610022222.2A Pending CN105599162A (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2016-01-12 | Cable coating processing device |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2160460Y (en) * | 1993-03-21 | 1994-04-06 | 浙江省化工研究院 | Multi-screw conic mixer |
CN201140881Y (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2008-10-29 | 武汉市经盛机电设备制造有限公司 | Materiel warehouse, bucket blocking machine |
CN202070304U (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-12-14 | 金伟均 | Double-screw conical mixing machine |
JP2012210995A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-01 | Kubota Kankyo Service Kk | Silo |
CN203139930U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-21 | 上海申银机械(集团)有限公司 | Conical mixer with jacket |
CN204602036U (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | 安徽松泰包装材料有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial plastic concentrate high-speed mixer |
CN204716286U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-10-21 | 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 | The non-fouling nozzle in sand storehouse, a kind of filling in mine station |
-
2016
- 2016-01-12 CN CN201610022222.2A patent/CN105599162A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2160460Y (en) * | 1993-03-21 | 1994-04-06 | 浙江省化工研究院 | Multi-screw conic mixer |
CN201140881Y (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2008-10-29 | 武汉市经盛机电设备制造有限公司 | Materiel warehouse, bucket blocking machine |
JP2012210995A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-01 | Kubota Kankyo Service Kk | Silo |
CN202070304U (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-12-14 | 金伟均 | Double-screw conical mixing machine |
CN203139930U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-21 | 上海申银机械(集团)有限公司 | Conical mixer with jacket |
CN204602036U (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | 安徽松泰包装材料有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial plastic concentrate high-speed mixer |
CN204716286U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-10-21 | 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 | The non-fouling nozzle in sand storehouse, a kind of filling in mine station |
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Application publication date: 20160525 |
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