CN105598904A - Assistant inserting-releasing device for insertion part - Google Patents

Assistant inserting-releasing device for insertion part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105598904A
CN105598904A CN201410628907.2A CN201410628907A CN105598904A CN 105598904 A CN105598904 A CN 105598904A CN 201410628907 A CN201410628907 A CN 201410628907A CN 105598904 A CN105598904 A CN 105598904A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plug
handle
pull
unit
out device
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Granted
Application number
CN201410628907.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105598904B (en
Inventor
赵文生
卢建
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NO 723 RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY Corp
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NO 723 RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRY Corp
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Priority to CN201410628907.2A priority Critical patent/CN105598904B/en
Publication of CN105598904A publication Critical patent/CN105598904A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105598904B publication Critical patent/CN105598904B/en
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  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an assistant inserting-releasing device for an insertion part. The device comprises a handle, a joint block, a rivet and captive screw, wherein a groove is formed in one end of the handle, and a raised part is formed on the lower part of the groove; the joint block comprises a connecting part used to be connected with the handle and an installation part used to fix the insertion part; the handle is installed outside the connecting part and movably linked with the connecting part by the rivet, so that the handle and the joint block can rotate relatively with the rivet as the axis; and a screw hole used to place the captive screw is formed in the joint block. The device has the advantages that the device can be used by an electric coupler which has a high density, many cores and large inserting-releasing force; reliability, repair performance, safety, applicability and fault-tolerance performance of equipment can be improved; and product spare parts and subsequent repair can be guaranteed.

Description

A kind of plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic devices structure technical field, be specifically related to a kind of plug-in unit and help plug-in and pull-out device.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of product technology, equipment adopts high density, core number is many, contact engaging and separating force is large electric connector more and moreMany, the plug-in unit electric connector contact engaging and separating force having has after tested been greater than 25kg, causes more existing cabinets and helps plug-in and pull-out device because insertingForce part while pulling out and self intensity is little cannot normally bear the plug-in unit that this type of contact engaging and separating force is large, and plug-in unit inserts and extracts differentNormal difficulty. Meanwhile, help the captive screw on plug-in and pull-out device slightly careless in the time of plug, just easily damage the length on cabinetBar series screw hole (84HP cabinet has 85 serial screw holes), if there is a stripped thread, whole piece all may be changed,Especially product consigns to after user, changes difficult cost high. Separately help and on plug-in and pull-out device and cabinet, print plug-in unit item and must insertBox technology state just can carry out after determining completely, and the production cycle is long, if state of the art changes or item is printed mistake,Change more difficult.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of plug-in unit to help plug-in and pull-out device, it can meet high density, core number is many, contact engaging and separating force is largeThe use of electric connector, can use by completely compatible various cabinets simultaneously, solve and existingly help the pine that plug-in and pull-out device exists not take offScrew easily damages, rectangular serial screw hole stripped thread on cabinet is changed difficulty, high in cost of production problem, and facilitates plug-in unit positionNumber mark and change, improve the reliability, maintainability, security of equipment, suitable dress property and fault-tolerance, product spare part andKeep in repair follow-up adequate logistic support.
The technical scheme solving the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device, comprises by handle, link block, rivet[1-3] and captive screw; One end of handle offers groove, forms projection in the bottom of groove; Link block comprise forThe connecting portion being connected with handle and for the installation portion of fixing pluge; Handle is arranged on the outside of connecting portion, and passes through rivetWith connecting portion active link, make to relatively rotate taking rivet as axle between handle and link block; On link block, offer placementThe screw hole of captive screw.
Further, plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device also to comprise the annex being arranged on cabinet fixed cross beam, and annex is by helping plug piece and groupClose nut composition; Help plug piece to offer the lug boss suitable with handle grooves and be; Help plug piece by combination nut andSunk screw is fixedly mounted on cabinet fixed cross beam.
Further, pulling of handle offers the U-shaped hole corresponding with captive screw position on face; Pulling on face of handle offeredThere is rectangular through-hole.
Further, the length direction of handle is parallel with the panel of plug-in unit, or the length direction of handle and the panel of plug-in unit hang downDirectly.
Further, the installation portion of link block is convex type, or the installation portion of link block is card slot type.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: compatibility former help the corresponding installation dimension of plug-in and pull-off device beforePut, while utilizing lever principle and object balance, making a concerted effort is zero principle, completes plug-in unit and helps plug function; On cabinet, pacifyDress helps plug piece and combination nut, meets on the one hand and helps plug-in and pull-out device helping the needs that apply power on plug piece, exists on the other handThe backup combination nut of some is set on cabinet, can conveniently replaces if any stripped thread, helping plug piece to print in advance simultaneouslyUpper item mark; On the handle that helps plug-in and pull-out device, open the U-shaped hole of certain length, while preventing rotatable handle to helping on plug-in and pull-out deviceThe damage of captive screw; When plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device to be applied to the cabinet of different size, can be slotting according to helping on different cabinetsPulling out the corresponding change of device interface size helps the size of plug-in and pull-out device upper handle to use; Help plug because installed on cabinetPiece, the stressed place that helps plug-in and pull-out device transfers to high the helping on plug piece of intensity from the less lock piece of cabinet strength ratio is stressed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 installs plug-in unit and helps the cabinet schematic diagram of plug-in and pull-out device.
Fig. 2 is that plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device to be arranged on the operation principle schematic diagram on cabinet.
Fig. 3 is that plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device to be arranged on the operation principle schematic diagram on another cabinet.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation that plug-in unit helps injector/extractor handle.
Fig. 5 is the another kind of structural representation that plug-in unit helps injector/extractor handle.
Fig. 6 is handle and link block combination schematic diagram in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is handle and link block combination schematic diagram in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation that plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device link block.
Fig. 9 is the another kind of structural representation that plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device link block.
Figure 10 is for helping plug block structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is combination nut structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with Fig. 1, plug-in unit of the present invention helps plug-in and pull-out device to be arranged on respectively the two ends of Insertion panel, to realize, Insertion panel is consolidatedFix on cabinet.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device to be made up of handle 1-1, link block 1-2, rivet 1-3 and captive screw 1-4.
One end of handle 1-1 offers groove 1-1-1, forms protruding 1-2-1 in the bottom of groove 1-1-1, link block 1-2Comprise connecting portion for being connected with handle 1-1 and the installation portion for fixing pluge, handle 1-1 is arranged on connecting portionOutside, and by rivet 1-3 and connecting portion active link, make between handle 1-1 and link block 1-2 with rivet 1-3For axle relatively rotates. On link block 1-2, also offer the screw hole of placing captive screw 1-4.
Pulling on face of handle 1-1 offers the U-shaped hole corresponding with captive screw 1-4 position, and the object in U-shaped hole is setIn order to prevent that plug-in unit from helping when plug, pulling in the process of handle 1-1, its pull that face can be met captive screw 1-4 andCause its damage; Pulling of handle 1-1 offers rectangular through-hole on face, this rectangular through-hole can alleviate plug-in unit and help the weight of plug-in and pull-out deviceThe region of measuring, increase the components and parts that Insertion panel setting height(from bottom) is low increases frictional force simultaneously while contributing to handle 1-1 stressed,Prevent that finger from sliding in the time pulling handle 1-1.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, when use, the installation portion of plug-in unit and link block 1-2 is fixed, with screw, plug-in unit is helped to plug-in and pull-out deviceBe fixed on plug-in unit, plug-in unit inserted to cabinet by the guide rail on cabinet, when on electric connector plug and cabinet on plug-in unitSocket while contacting, pull the handle 1-1 helping on plug-in and pull-out device, make the protruding 1-2-1 of groove 1-1-1 bottom enter cabinetOn help plug breach 3-1-1 position, then in the other direction pull handle 1-1, on the protruding 1-2-1 and cabinet of handle 1-1Breach 3-1-1 contact site become lever, the breach 3-1-1 on upper surface and the cabinet of the protruding 1-2-1 of handle 1-1 connectsTouch the resistance point that position forms lever, help the rivet 1-3 of plug-in and pull-out device to become fulcrum or the rotating shaft of lever, utilize lever principle,Apply certain power at handle 1-1, by produce the resistance amplifying at resistance point, by the transmission of power, by handle 1-1On the making a concerted effort of the resistance that produces of the power that applies and resistance point, convert to and apply than handle 1-1 many plug-in units that power is large and insertPower, completes electric connector plug on plug-in unit by this insertion force and inserts the socket on cabinet, completes plug-in unit and helps plugging function.Help plug-in and pull-off device to carry out plug-in unit by plug-in unit and help while pulling out, principle and plug-in unit are identical when helping and inserting, only handle 1-1 and plug-in unitHelp rotation while inserting, force part and opposite direction. When plug-in unit inserts behind cabinet installation position, use captive screw 1-4Help plug-in and pull-out device to be fixedly mounted on cabinet plug-in unit.
In Fig. 2, on handle 1-1, there is the district that can stamp in advance according to the plug-in unit item mark of English alphabet or numeric sortingTerritory, is exemplified as " 0102B " and " 0102C " in figure, to facilitate mark and the change of plug-in unit item.
As shown in Figure 3, in the time that cabinet fixed cross beam 3-2 does not have boss to match with the groove 1-1-1 of handle 1-1,Can be on case fixed cross beam 3-2 installation accessories 2, annex 2, by helping plug piece 2-1 and combination nut 2-2 to form, helps slottingIt is 2-1-1 that pulling block 2-1 offers the lug boss suitable with handle 1-1 groove 1-1-1; Help plug piece 2-1 by combinationNut 2-2 and sunk screw 2-3 are fixedly mounted on cabinet fixed cross beam 3-2.
When use, the installation portion of plug-in unit and link block 1-2 is fixed, helped plug-in and pull-out device to be fixed on plug-in unit plug-in unit with screwUpper, plug-in unit is inserted to cabinet by the guide rail on cabinet, when the socket on electric connector plug and cabinet on plug-in unit joinsWhile touching, pull the handle 1-1 helping on plug-in and pull-out device 1, the groove 1-1-1 of 1-1 on handle is entered and on cabinet, help plug pieceThe protrusion position 2-1-1 of 2-1, and then opposite direction plate fixed handle 1-1, handle 1-1 plugs piece 2-1 formation lever with helping,The lower surface that handle 1-1 is positioned at the lower surface of groove 1-1-1 one end and helps plug piece 2-1 to protrude position 2-1-1 forms leverResistance point, help the rivet 1-3 of plug-in and pull-out device 1 to become fulcrum or the rotating shaft of lever, utilize lever principle, at handle 1-1Apply certain power, by produce the resistance amplifying at resistance point, by the transmission of power, moving by what apply on handle 1-1Making a concerted effort of the resistance that power and resistance point produce, convert to than handle 1-1 and apply many plug-in unit insertion forces that power is large, by thisIndividual insertion force completes electric connector plug on plug-in unit and inserts the socket on cabinet, completes plug-in unit and helps plugging function. When plug-in unit insertsBehind cabinet installation position, help plug-in and pull-out device to be fixedly mounted on cabinet plug-in unit with captive screw 1-4.
In conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, handle 1-1 can have two types. Fig. 4 handle types one and Fig. 5 handle types twoDistinguish different with the panel direction of plug-in unit at the length direction of handle 1-1, the length direction of handle types one and the face of plug-in unitPlate is parallel, and its advantage is that after being contained on plug-in unit, the total height of plug-in unit is little, and shortcoming is that handle may affect and is arranged on Insertion panelOn components and parts; The length direction of handle types two is vertical with the panel of plug-in unit, and its advantage is that handle is to being arranged on plug-in unit faceComponents and parts impact on plate is little, and shortcoming is that after being contained on plug-in unit, the total height of plug-in unit is large. Type one is mainly used in cabinetThe degree of depth does not limit, and in the time that type one affects on Insertion panel components and parts and installs or use, can select handle types two,
Link block 1-2 also divides two types, respectively as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, is mainly the installation portion for fixing plugeHave different shapes according to different plug-in units, the installation portion for fixing pluge in Fig. 8 is convex type, in Fig. 9 for solidThe installation portion of determining plug-in unit is card slot type, can be for different plug-in unit choice for uses. No matter which kind of type, in order to ensure pineThe de-screw 1-4 space that gets loose, on the screw of captive screw 1-4 and link block 1-2, combination nut 2-2 or cabinetHold-down nut bar on screw do not interfere.
The link block 1-2 of two types and the handle 1-1 of the two types use of can working in coordination.
In conjunction with Figure 10, help plug piece 2-1 schematic diagram, help on plug piece 2-1 and have two countersunk head through holes, one for fixedly to helpPlug piece 2-1 is used to the sunk screw on fixed cross beam 3-2 on cabinet, another captive screw that is fixing plugeThe via hole of 1-4. In order to reduce part kind, reduce costs, fault-tolerance, versatility, maintainability are good, are arranged on Fig. 3The upper and lower fixed cross beam 3-2 of cabinet cross recessed is Same Part after helping plug piece 2-1 to adopt symmetric design.
In conjunction with Figure 11, combination nut 2-2 schematic diagram, combination nut 2-2 has two screwed holes, and a conduct fixedly helps slottingPulling block 2-1 is to the nut on fixed cross beam 3-2 on cabinet, and another is as the spiral shell of the captive screw 1-4 of fixing plugeFemale. In order to prevent that combination nut 2-2 stripped thread from having spare part. Can in cabinet fixed cross beam 3-2 cross recess, some be setBackup combination nut 2-2.

Claims (8)

1. plug-in unit helps a plug-in and pull-out device, it is characterized in that, comprise by handle [1-1], link block [1-2], rivet [1-3] andCaptive screw [1-4];
One end of handle [1-1] offers groove [1-1-1], forms projection [1-2-1] in the bottom of groove [1-1-1]; Link block[1-2] comprises connecting portion for being connected with handle [1-1] and the installation portion for fixing pluge; Handle [1-1] is arranged on connectionThe outside of portion, and by rivet [1-3] and connecting portion active link, make between handle [1-1] and link block [1-2] with rivet[1-3] relatively rotates for axle; On link block [1-2], offer the screw hole of placing captive screw [1-4].
2. plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprises and is arranged on cabinet fixed cross beam [3-2]On annex [2], annex [2] by help plug piece [2-1] and combination nut [2-2] form; Help plug piece [2-1] to offer and handThe suitable lug boss of handle [1-1] groove [1-1-1] is [2-1-1]; Help plug piece [2-1] by combination nut [2-2] and countersunk head spiral shellNail [2-3] is fixedly mounted on cabinet fixed cross beam [3-2].
3. as described in claim 1 or 2, plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device, it is characterized in that, pulling on face of handle [1-1] offeredThere is the U-shaped hole corresponding with captive screw [1-4] position.
4. as described in claim 1 or 2, plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device, it is characterized in that, pulling on face of handle [1-1] offeredThere is rectangular through-hole.
5. as described in claim 1 or 2, plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device, it is characterized in that, the length direction of handle [1-1] withThe panel of plug-in unit is parallel.
6. as described in claim 1 or 2, plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device, it is characterized in that, the length direction of handle [1-1] withThe panel of plug-in unit is vertical.
7. as described in claim 1 or 2, plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device, it is characterized in that, the installation portion of link block [1-2] isConvex type.
8. as described in claim 1 or 2, plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device, it is characterized in that, the installation portion of link block [1-2] isCard slot type.
CN201410628907.2A 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 A kind of plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device Active CN105598904B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410628907.2A CN105598904B (en) 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 A kind of plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410628907.2A CN105598904B (en) 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 A kind of plug-in unit helps plug-in and pull-out device

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CN105598904A true CN105598904A (en) 2016-05-25
CN105598904B CN105598904B (en) 2018-07-06

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4068374A (en) * 1976-12-27 1978-01-17 Amp Incorporated Tool for removing and installing connector
JPH11326693A (en) * 1998-05-18 1999-11-26 Japan Aviation Electronics Ind Ltd Spring attaching/detaching tool for locking
CN2501645Y (en) * 2001-10-13 2002-07-24 华为技术有限公司 Force-adding wrench for plug connecting circuit board
CN2536354Y (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-02-19 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司上海第二研究所 Puller
CN2634680Y (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-08-18 西安大唐电信有限公司 Plug-in and pull-out device convenient for plug-in and pull-out circuit board
CN201586940U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-09-22 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Wrench

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4068374A (en) * 1976-12-27 1978-01-17 Amp Incorporated Tool for removing and installing connector
JPH11326693A (en) * 1998-05-18 1999-11-26 Japan Aviation Electronics Ind Ltd Spring attaching/detaching tool for locking
CN2501645Y (en) * 2001-10-13 2002-07-24 华为技术有限公司 Force-adding wrench for plug connecting circuit board
CN2536354Y (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-02-19 深圳市中兴通讯股份有限公司上海第二研究所 Puller
CN2634680Y (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-08-18 西安大唐电信有限公司 Plug-in and pull-out device convenient for plug-in and pull-out circuit board
CN201586940U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-09-22 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Wrench

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