CN105598505B - A kind of deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arm - Google Patents
A kind of deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105598505B CN105598505B CN201610197732.3A CN201610197732A CN105598505B CN 105598505 B CN105598505 B CN 105598505B CN 201610197732 A CN201610197732 A CN 201610197732A CN 105598505 B CN105598505 B CN 105598505B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- handle
- knife
- cutting tool
- driving rack
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/225—Feeding members carrying tools or work not mechanically connected to the main drive, e.g. with separate motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B27/00—Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
- B23B27/14—Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B29/00—Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
- B23B29/03—Boring heads
- B23B29/034—Boring heads with tools moving radially, e.g. for making chamfers or undercuttings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2705/00—Driving working spindles or feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q2705/10—Feeding members carrying tools or work
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arms, including whole cylindrical handle of a knife and cutter, Cutting tool installation manner is in the segment of cutting of handle of a knife front end, it is characterized in that, electric feeder is additionally provided on the handle of a knife, and for realizing in the cutter stable supporting device for being processed hole inner support.The advantages that present invention can realize electronic feed, and have good processing stability, and the boring range of work is big, and applicability is wide, high precision machining.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the boring manufacture fields of complicated shape of hole wall, and in particular to a kind of deep hole boring single shaft motor machine
Arm.
Background technology
Boring is a kind of with cutter expanded hole or the internal diameter Cutting Process of other circular contours, and application range is generally from half
To finishing, cutter for same is usually boring cutter or boring bar for roughing.Bore hole be to forging, cast out or drilling bore hole further plus
Work belongs to one kind of boring mode.Bore hole can expand aperture, improve precision, reduce surface roughness, can also preferably correct
The originally deflection of axially bored line.
Common boring cutter structure generally comprises handle of a knife and the cutter in handle of a knife front end is arranged, and handle of a knife rear end is mounted on lathe
On, power, which is provided, by lathe when use carries out boring processing.But existing boring cutter, boring processing performance is limited, big for depth
In the deep hole boring processing of 6 times of diameter or more, it is also difficult to ensure precision and processing efficiency.
Invention content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:How to provide one kind can be real
Existing electronic feed, improves processing stability, and the boring range of work is big, and applicability is wide, the uniaxial electricity of deep hole boring of high precision machining
Dynamic mechanical arm.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arm, including whole cylindrical handle of a knife and cutter, Cutting tool installation manner is in knife
In the segment of cutting of handle front end, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with electric feeder on the handle of a knife, and for realizing being added
The cutter stable supporting device of work hole inner support.
In this way, the present apparatus is in use, the installation of handle of a knife rear end is fixed on lathe, processed object is installed on lathe simultaneously
It drives rotation to provide principal cutting movement by lathe, realizes cutter radial feeding adjusting by the electronic feed of electric feeder, lean on machine
Bed drives handle of a knife to realize axial feed, and then can realize electronic feed, realizes various inner hole structure borings.The knife of setting simultaneously
Tool stable supporting device can improve processing stability, realize deep hole boring processing, improve machining accuracy.
As an optimization, the segment of cutting includes a Cutting tool installation manner groove for being located at the setting of handle of a knife forward position, Cutting tool installation manner
Slot includes being used to form the tool bit part of cutting edge and being passed for realizing installation and cutter radial feeding for installing cutter, cutter
The cutting-edge of dynamic installation handle portion, tool bit part exposes outside Cutting tool installation manner groove, and tool bit part and installation handle portion are seperated
Formula is designed and is fixed by bolts and is connected as one, and is installed and is provided with driving rack on the medial surface of handle portion for realizing cutter
Radial feed is driven.
In this way, cutter is realized using cutter head and installing handle two-part structure, cutting edge is formed by tool bit part, in this way, can
With for cut and install different requirements respectively use different materials, with improve cutting edge process intensity while reduce at
This.Cutter is divided into two parts simultaneously, setting drive mechanism in installation handle portion is facilitated to realize cutter radial feeding transmission.It should
Drive mechanism uses driving rack, conveniently can engage with transmission input gear and realize tool feeding feeding transmission, simple in structure
And it is accurately controlled conducive to transmission ratio.
As an optimization, the Cutting tool installation manner groove and corresponding cutter have two sets and are arranged around handle of a knife axial line reverse symmetry.
In this way, cutter stress balance can be improved, improve processing stability and improve machining accuracy.
As an optimization, tool bit part is made using cemented carbide material, and installation handle portion is obtained using No. 45 steels.Such energy
Enough meet two parts respectively functional requirement, relatively low cost.
As an optimization, the driving rack includes the first driving rack and the second driving rack, the first driving rack and the
Two driving racks shift to install and feed transmission gear simultaneously and for realizing the cutter radial of cutter radial feeding transmission side by side
Engagement.
In this way, two driving racks of setting are engaged with cutter radial feeding transmission gear simultaneously, two driving cogs can be leaned on
Item shifts to install, and two gear teeth for misplacing adjacent in two driving rack is made to fit to cutter radial feeding driving cog respectively
Take turns the front and rear sides of a tooth socket;Thus eliminating the need existing back lash is easy using gear engaged transmission, nibbled smaller
The requirement to gear manufacture precision is significantly reduced while closing driving error caused by gap.
Further, Cutting tool installation manner groove front inner wall is obliquely installed and consistent with cutter radial direction of feed in front inner wall
The end tilted toward close to the direction of cutter, be equipped with one between outer wall on front side of the Cutting tool installation manner groove front inner wall and cutter
It is inclined-plane that block wedge, wedge and Cutting tool installation manner groove front inner wall, which are affixed side, and wedge and cutter are affixed side and are and tool feeding
Direction is consistent to be faced directly;The axial gap of Cutting tool installation manner generation can be preferably eliminated in this way and facilitates Cutting tool installation manner.
Further, the larger one end of wedge is fixed in the limit close to the handle of a knife outer surface of Cutting tool installation manner groove front inner wall
Screw limit is fixed;It is simple in structure in this way and the limit of wedge is facilitated to fix.
Still further, the male-female engagement that the first driving rack and the second driving rack are correspondingly arranged by the side that connects side by side
Structure realizes interlocking cooperation, has an oblique face that is slidably matched for favouring the side that connects in the concave-convex fit structure;This
Sample, it is first that the first driving rack and the second driving rack laid out in parallel is good in assembly, and the bumps of side so that the two connects
The first diagonally face of being slidably matched of fit structure is affixed insertion and completes to be partially submerged into cooperation, by cutter radial feeding transmission gear installation
In place, then by smaller one end of wedge from larger one end of wedge installation space it is inserted into, wedge is relied on when being inserted into and Cutting tool installation manner
The two pieces of driving racks of extruding that are slidably matched of tilt internal wall on front side of slot mutually close up, during two pieces of driving racks mutually close up
Drive two pieces of driving racks along itself transmission side by the cooperation in the oblique face that is slidably matched in concave-convex fit structure between the two
It is moved to dislocation, until the both sides of cutter radial feeding one tooth socket of transmission gear are simultaneously by a gear teeth of two pieces of driving racks
It is affixed abutting;Wedge can not go insertion again at this time, will wedge holding position fix after complete assembly.Such assembling process
Also cutter peace is eliminated while directly eliminating the need for fit clearance caused by gear drive by the insertion of wedge cooperation together
The axial gap of dress;And efficiency of assembling is greatly improved, ensure assembly reliability.
Still further, can be affixed side in wedge and cutter is arranged multiple rollings along perpendicular to cutter radial direction of feed
Column slot, the multiple roller slot are arranged along cutter radial direction of feed uniform intervals, and hollow rollers are equipped in the roller slot
And hollow rollers outer surface is exposed to roller slot and for fitting with cutter leading flank.In this way hollow rollers by assembling process and
Sliding friction during subsequent tool radial feed is converted into rolling friction, improves tool assembly and feeds the smooth of adjustment
Property, while by the elasticity of hollow rollers, can preferably eliminate gap and play damping effect.
Still further, can also be arranged perpendicular to cutter radial direction of feed in the outer lateral side upper edge of Cutting tool installation manner groove
Multiple second roller slots, the multiple second roller slot are arranged along cutter radial direction of feed uniform intervals, in the second roller slot
Second hollow rollers are installed and the second hollow rollers outer surface is exposed to the second roller slot and for being affixed with cutter lateral surface
It closes.In such manner, it is possible to further preferably improve the smoothness of tool assembly and feeding adjustment, and improve damping effect.
Further hollow rollers use the spring steel material of 60Si2Mn, and damping effect is improved preferably to generate elasticity.
As an optimization, electric feeder includes a coaxial transmission being rotatably installed on inside handle of a knife in installation cavity
Axis, transmission shaft front end are fixedly installed cutter radial feeding transmission gear, and cutter radial feeds the installation of transmission gear and cutter
Driving rack in handle portion engages and realizes that cutter radial feeding transmission, transmission shaft rear end are fixed on knife by shaft coupling and one
The output shaft of the motor of handle rear end is fixedly connected.
In this way, realizing cutter radial feeding transmission using motor, simple in structure and transmission is accurate and can utilize electronic
The self-locking function of machine realizes counteresteer, ensures the reliability in tool feeding and the course of work.
As an optimization, cutter stable supporting device includes the outer support mechanism peace for one section of minor diameter for being formed in handle of a knife outer surface
Section is filled, multigroup outer support mechanism is circumferentially uniformly installed on outer support mechanism construction section, outer support mechanism includes that can be controlled along diameter
To outwardly directed support element.
Facilitate the support realized to handle of a knife certainly in processed hole in this way.Preferably, outer support mechanism is installed when implementation
Section can be arranged in the handle of a knife outer surface of transmission shaft position, which can play the effect of preferably supporting & stablizing handle of a knife
Fruit.
Further, the outer support mechanism is the outer support mechanism of link-type, and the outer support mechanism of the link-type includes setting in an axial direction
The hydraulic cylinder and two link mechanisms set, two link mechanisms include first connecting rod, second connecting rod and support element, one end of first connecting rod
It is hinged on the outer support mechanism construction section in front of hydraulic cylinder extension arm, one end of second connecting rod is hinged on hydraulic cylinder extension arm front end
The other end of position, first connecting rod and second connecting rod is hinged on the inside of support element on same hinged shaft jointly so that hydraulic cylinder extension
Arm can drive first connecting rod and second connecting rod more distally to relatively move and radially jack up support element when protruding.
Have many advantages, such as in this way it is simple in structure, it is easy to control, while two link mechanisms can be further so that by support element overhang top
Tightly in processed hole, inner wall back link presents close to radial direction hold out against as possible, generates self-locking effect in this way, and hydraulic cylinder does not have to hold
Larger abutting reaction force is carried on a shoulder pole, ensures that support effect is reliable and stable.Further, the hydraulic cylinder is dual-rod hydraulic cylinder, institute
It states before two link mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the telescopic arm at hydraulic cylinder both ends.In this way, realizing that supporting point preferably improves at front and back two
Stability of strutting system.As an optimization, the connection of hydraulic cylinder extension arm front end is same on outer support mechanism construction section there are one being coaxially set in
Lantern ring is walked, second connecting rod is hinged on synchronous lantern ring.The outer support mechanism consistency of each group can be better ensured that in this way.
In conclusion the present invention can realize electronic feed, and there is good processing stability, the boring range of work is big, fits
It is wide with property, the advantages that high precision machining.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arm of optimal embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of tool position in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 in tool position D to structural schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to a kind of deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arm optimal embodiment and its attached drawing to the present invention make into
The detailed description of one step.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arm, including whole cylindrical handle of a knife 1 and cutter,
In the segment of cutting of 1 front end of handle of a knife, feature is Cutting tool installation manner, and electric feeder is additionally provided on the handle of a knife 1, and
For realizing in the cutter stable supporting device for being processed hole inner support.
In this way, the present apparatus is in use, the installation of handle of a knife rear end is fixed on lathe, handle of a knife rear end side when specific implementation
On be provided with connector and can lean on connector be fixed to machine Z-axis feed box output end on, processed object is installed to lathe
It goes up and leans on machine tool chief axis that rotation is driven to provide principal cutting movement, realize that cutter radial feeding is adjusted by the electronic feed of electric feeder
Section drives handle of a knife to realize axial feed, and then can realize electronic feed by lathe, realizes various inner hole structure borings.Simultaneously
The cutter stable supporting device of setting can improve processing stability, realize deep hole boring processing, improve machining accuracy.
Wherein, the segment of cutting includes a Cutting tool installation manner groove for being located at the setting of handle of a knife forward position, and Cutting tool installation manner groove is used
In installation cutter, cutter includes being used to form the tool bit part 2 of cutting edge and for realizing installation and cutter radial feeding transmission
Installation handle portion 3, the cutting-edge of tool bit part 2 exposes outside Cutting tool installation manner groove, and tool bit part 2 and installation handle portion 3 are divided
Body formula designs and is fixed by bolts and is connected as one, install be provided on the medial surface of handle portion 3 driving rack for realizing
Cutter radial feeding transmission.
In this way, cutter is realized using cutter head and installing handle two-part structure, cutting edge is formed by tool bit part, in this way, can
With for cut and install different requirements respectively use different materials, with improve cutting edge process intensity while reduce at
This.Cutter is divided into two parts simultaneously, setting drive mechanism in installation handle portion is facilitated to realize cutter radial feeding transmission.It should
Drive mechanism uses driving rack, conveniently can engage with transmission input gear and realize tool feeding feeding transmission, simple in structure
And it is accurately controlled conducive to transmission ratio.
Wherein, the Cutting tool installation manner groove and corresponding cutter have two sets and are arranged around handle of a knife axial line reverse symmetry.In this way, can
To improve cutter stress balance, improves processing stability and improve machining accuracy.
Wherein, tool bit part 2 is made using cemented carbide material, and installation handle portion 3 is obtained using No. 45 steels.In this way can
Meet two parts respectively functional requirement, relatively low cost.
Wherein, the driving rack includes the first driving rack 4 and the second driving rack 5, the first driving rack 4 and second
Driving rack 5 shifts to install and feeds transmission gear 11 simultaneously and for realizing the cutter radial of cutter radial feeding transmission side by side
Engagement.
In this way, two driving racks of setting are engaged with cutter radial feeding transmission gear simultaneously, two driving cogs can be leaned on
Item shifts to install, and two gear teeth for misplacing adjacent in two driving rack is made to fit to cutter radial feeding driving cog respectively
Take turns the front and rear sides of a tooth socket;Thus eliminating the need existing back lash is easy using gear engaged transmission, nibbled smaller
The requirement to gear manufacture precision is significantly reduced while closing driving error caused by gap.
Wherein, Cutting tool installation manner groove front inner wall be obliquely installed and it is consistent with cutter radial direction of feed in front inner wall should
It holds toward close to the direction of cutter and tilts, one piece is equipped with tiltedly between outer wall on front side of the Cutting tool installation manner groove front inner wall and cutter
It is inclined-plane that iron 6, wedge 6 and Cutting tool installation manner groove front inner wall, which are affixed side, and wedge and cutter are affixed side and are and tool feeding side
It is faced directly to consistent;The axial gap of Cutting tool installation manner generation can be preferably eliminated in this way and facilitates Cutting tool installation manner.
Wherein, the larger one end of wedge is fixed in the stop screw close to the handle of a knife outer surface of Cutting tool installation manner groove front inner wall
Limit fixes 8;It is simple in structure in this way and the limit of wedge is facilitated to fix.
Wherein, the concave-convex fit structure that the first driving rack 4 and the second driving rack 5 are correspondingly arranged by the side that connects side by side
7 realize interlocking cooperation, have an oblique face that is slidably matched for favouring the side that connects in the concave-convex fit structure 7;In this way,
It is first that the first driving rack and the second driving rack laid out in parallel is good in assembly, and the bumps of side are matched so that the two connects
The first diagonally face of being slidably matched of conjunction structure is affixed insertion and completes to be partially submerged into cooperation, and cutter radial feeding transmission gear is installed to
Position, then smaller one end of wedge is inserted into from larger one end of wedge installation space, wedge is relied on when being inserted into and Cutting tool installation manner groove
The tilt internal wall of front side be slidably matched squeeze two pieces of driving racks mutually close up, two pieces of driving racks mutually close up during according to
The cooperation in the oblique face that is slidably matched in concave-convex fit structure between the two drives two pieces of driving racks along itself transmission direction
Dislocation movement, until the both sides of cutter radial feeding one tooth socket of transmission gear are simultaneously by a gear teeth phase of two pieces of driving racks
It sticks to tight;Wedge can not go insertion again at this time, will wedge holding position fix after complete assembly.Such assembling process is straight
It connects and eliminates the need for also eliminating Cutting tool installation manner together while fit clearance caused by gear drive by the insertion cooperation of wedge
Axial gap;And efficiency of assembling is greatly improved, ensure assembly reliability.
When implementation, side can also be affixed in wedge 6 and cutter, multiple rollings are set along perpendicular to cutter radial direction of feed
Column slot, the multiple roller slot are arranged along cutter radial direction of feed uniform intervals, and hollow rollers 9 are equipped in the roller slot
And 9 outer surface of hollow rollers is exposed to roller slot and for fitting with cutter leading flank.Hollow rollers in this way are by assembling process
It is converted into rolling friction with the sliding friction during subsequent tool radial feed, improve tool assembly and feeds the smooth of adjustment
Property, while by the elasticity of hollow rollers, can preferably eliminate gap and play damping effect.
Still further, can also be arranged perpendicular to cutter radial direction of feed in the outer lateral side upper edge of Cutting tool installation manner groove
Multiple second roller slots, the multiple second roller slot are arranged along cutter radial direction of feed uniform intervals, in the second roller slot
Second hollow rollers are installed and the second hollow rollers outer surface is exposed to the second roller slot and for being affixed with cutter lateral surface
It closes.In such manner, it is possible to further preferably improve the smoothness of tool assembly and feeding adjustment, and improve damping effect.
Further hollow rollers use the spring steel material of 60Si2Mn, and damping effect is improved preferably to generate elasticity.
In present embodiment, electric feeder includes one and is coaxially rotatably installed on inside handle of a knife in installation cavity
Transmission shaft 10,10 front end of transmission shaft are fixedly installed cutter radial feeding transmission gear 11, and cutter radial feeds transmission gear 11
Cutter radial feeding transmission is engaged and realized with the driving rack in the installation handle portion of cutter, and shaft coupling is leaned in 10 rear end of transmission shaft
12 are fixedly connected with the output shaft of a motor for being fixed on handle of a knife rear end 13.In this way, realizing cutter radial using motor
Feeding transmission, simple in structure and transmission is accurate and the self-locking function of motor can be utilized to realize counteresteer, ensure cutter into
To with the reliability in the course of work.
Wherein, cutter stable supporting device includes the outer support mechanism installation for one section of minor diameter for being formed in handle of a knife outer surface
Section, multigroup outer support mechanism is circumferentially uniformly installed, outer support mechanism includes that can be controlled radially on outer support mechanism construction section
Outwardly directed support element 15.Facilitate the support realized to handle of a knife certainly in processed hole in this way.It is when implementation preferably, outer
Support mechanism construction section can be arranged in the handle of a knife outer surface of transmission shaft position, which can play preferably supporting & stablizing
The effect of handle of a knife.
The outer support mechanism is the outer support mechanism of link-type, and the outer support mechanism of the link-type includes axially disposed hydraulic cylinder
16 and two link mechanisms, two link mechanisms include first connecting rod 17, second connecting rod 18 and support element 15, one end of first connecting rod 17
It is hinged on the outer support mechanism construction section in front of hydraulic cylinder extension arm, before one end of second connecting rod 18 is hinged on hydraulic cylinder extension arm
The other end of end position, first connecting rod 17 and second connecting rod 18 is hinged on the 15 same hinged shaft in inside of support element jointly so that liquid
Cylinder pressure telescopic arm can drive the relatively distal end relative movement of first connecting rod 17 and second connecting rod 18 and by support element edge when protruding
Radially outward jack up.Have many advantages, such as in this way it is simple in structure, it is easy to control, at the same two link mechanisms can further so that will
Support element is overhanged to hold out against to present close to radial direction as possible in processed hole inner wall back link and be held out against, and generates self-locking effect in this way,
Hydraulic cylinder does not have to undertake larger abutting reaction force, ensures that support effect is reliable and stable.Further, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is
Dual-rod hydraulic cylinder, before two link mechanism is symmetrically arranged in the telescopic arm at hydraulic cylinder both ends.It is supported at front and back two in this way, realizing
Point preferably improves stability of strutting system.As an optimization, there are one be coaxially set in outer support mechanism to the connection of hydraulic cylinder extension arm front end
Synchronization lantern ring 19 on construction section, second connecting rod 18 are hinged on synchronous lantern ring 19.It can better ensure that and be supportted outside each group in this way
Mechanism consistency.
It, in this way can be with still further, the whole rectangular-blocklike of the support element 15 and the arcwall face that outer surface is evagination
Preferably it is conducive to support element outer surface and support is realized in hole inner wall to be processed fitting.Further described 15 outer surface of support element
With one layer of elastomeric layer.In this way, present age processing hole internal diameter variation causes to lean on when support element outer surface arc is inconsistent
Flexible deformation realizes fitting, improves support strength.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arm, including whole cylindrical handle of a knife and cutter, Cutting tool installation manner is in handle of a knife
In the segment of cutting of front end, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with electric feeder on the handle of a knife, and for realizing processed
The cutter stable supporting device of hole inner support;
The segment of cutting includes a Cutting tool installation manner groove for being located at the setting of handle of a knife forward position, and Cutting tool installation manner groove is for installing knife
Tool, cutter include the tool bit part for being used to form cutting edge and the installation shank for realizing installation and cutter radial feeding transmission
Point, the cutting-edge of tool bit part exposes outside Cutting tool installation manner groove, tool bit part and installation handle portion split-type design and use
Bolt is connected to one, and installs and is provided with driving rack on the medial surface of handle portion for realizing cutter radial feeding biography
It is dynamic;
The driving rack includes the first driving rack and the second driving rack, and the first driving rack and the second driving rack are arranged side by side
Shifting to install makes two gear teeth for misplacing adjacent in two driving racks fit to cutter radial feeding transmission gear one respectively
The front and rear sides of tooth socket, while and being engaged for realizing the cutter radial feeding transmission gear of cutter radial feeding transmission;
Cutting tool installation manner groove front inner wall is obliquely installed and the end consistent with cutter radial direction of feed in front inner wall is toward close
The direction of cutter tilts, and one piece of wedge, wedge are equipped between outer wall on front side of the Cutting tool installation manner groove front inner wall and cutter
It is inclined-plane to be affixed side with Cutting tool installation manner groove front inner wall, and it is consistent with tool feeding direction straight that wedge and cutter, which are affixed side,
Face.
2. deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arm as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Cutting tool installation manner groove and correspondence
Cutter has two sets and is arranged around handle of a knife axial line reverse symmetry.
3. deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arm as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that tool bit part uses hard alloy
Material is made, and installation handle portion is obtained using No. 45 steels.
4. deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arm as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the larger one end of wedge is fixed in
Stop screw limit close to the handle of a knife outer surface of Cutting tool installation manner groove front inner wall is fixed.
5. deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arm as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first driving rack and second passes
The concave-convex fit structure that carry-over bar is correspondingly arranged by the side that connects side by side realizes interlocking cooperation, has in the concave-convex fit structure
Favour an oblique face that is slidably matched of the side that connects.
6. deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arm as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that electric feeder includes one
The coaxial transmission shaft being rotatably installed on inside handle of a knife in installation cavity, transmission shaft front end are fixedly installed cutter radial feeding and pass
Moving gear, cutter radial feeding transmission gear and cutter installation handle portion in driving rack engage and realize cutter radial into
To transmission, transmission shaft rear end is fixedly connected by the output shaft of shaft coupling and a motor for being fixed on handle of a knife rear end.
7. deep hole boring single shaft motor machine arm as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that cutter stable supporting device includes
It is formed in the outer support mechanism construction section of one section of minor diameter of handle of a knife outer surface, is circumferentially uniformly equipped on outer support mechanism construction section
Multigroup outer support mechanism, outer support mechanism include that can be controlled the support element radially stretched out.
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CN107538021A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-05 | 山西风雷钻具有限公司 | A kind of boring head |
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CN103447575A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-12-18 | 广西梧州运龙港船机械制造有限公司 | Hole boring device of large-scale long-arm element |
CN104964022B (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-11-17 | 湖北汽车工业学院 | Rack pinion anti-backlash mechanism |
CN104942609B (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-09-26 | 湖北汽车工业学院 | A kind of gear-rack drive rotary table |
CN105328237A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-17 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Cylindrical hole boring device |
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2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201610197732.3A patent/CN105598505B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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