CN105597865B - A kind of peanut shell crushing device - Google Patents
A kind of peanut shell crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105597865B CN105597865B CN201610055438.9A CN201610055438A CN105597865B CN 105597865 B CN105597865 B CN 105597865B CN 201610055438 A CN201610055438 A CN 201610055438A CN 105597865 B CN105597865 B CN 105597865B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pulverize
- welded
- passage
- support
- wheel
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of peanut shell crushing device, including installing plate, four No.1 hydraulic cylinders are installed in the middle part of the upper surface of installing plate, the top of four No.1 hydraulic cylinders is provided with fixed plate, dead plate upper end face, which is welded with, pulverizes frame, and the upper end for pulverizing frame is evenly arranged with three semicircles and pulverizes passage；The upper surface both sides of installing plate are provided with symmetrical two transmission branch chains, fixing axle is welded between two transmission branch chains, three are uniformly provided with by bearing in the axial direction in the middle part of fixing axle and pulverizes wheel, and three are pulverized wheel lower end to pulverize passage with three semicircles respectively corresponding, fixing axle is driven to rotate by two transmission branch chains, due to fixing axle and pulverize and be provided with bearing between wheel so that fixing axle drives three to pulverize to take turns and pulverize in three semicircles and is rotated on passage.The present invention can realize the automatic crushing effect of peanut, have the advantages that easy to operate, process time is short, operating efficiency is high without manual operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to recyclable organism fuel technology field, more particularly to a kind of peanut shell crushing device.
Background technology
Recyclable organism fuel refers to stalk, wood chip, rice husk, peanut shell the like waste compressed shape at room temperature or elevated temperatures
Into high-density propellant rod or particle.The fuel value of this particle is higher than traditional combustion system fuel value 4 times, is a kind of burning
Mode and calorific value close to the high-grade clean energy resource of coal basic non-pollutant discharge, be city, life in the countryside energy and
Energy consumption of industry provides a kind of environment friendliness, safe green consumption mode, is the new energy that country advocates.
China's peanut yield occupies the first in the world, and caused peanut shell amount is very huge, because peanut shell is not easy to collect,
Therefore its value is not had an optimistic view of by people, so most of peanut shell is then when disposed waste is processed, both to have wasted money
Source, environmental pollution is caused again.The first step that peanut shell utilizes is to pulverize, and discarded block peanut shell is pulverized into graininess peanut
Shell, is then re-used as recyclable organism fuel utilization, but existing peanut shell crushing process be essentially all it is manually-operated,
Big difficulty of processing, long processing time, a kind of a kind of flower of peanut shell crushing device of work be present in this artificial peanut shell mode
Give birth to the defects such as shell crushing device intensity is big and operating efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of peanut shell crushing device, solves existing peanut shell processing
The big problem such as low with operating efficiency of difficulty of processing big, long processing time, labor intensity be present in mode, it is possible to achieve peanut it is automatic
Crushing effect, have the advantages that easy to operate, process time is short, operating efficiency is high without manual operation.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme：A kind of peanut shell crushing device, including
Installing plate, the upper surface middle part of the installing plate are provided with four No.1 hydraulic cylinders, and the top of four No.1 hydraulic cylinders is provided with
Fixed plate, four No.1 hydraulic cylinders play a part of support and adjustment fixing plate height, and dead plate upper end face, which is welded with, pulverizes frame,
The upper end for pulverizing frame is evenly arranged with three semicircles and pulverizes passage；The upper surface both sides of the installing plate are provided with symmetrical two
Individual transmission branch chain, fixing axle is welded between two transmission branch chains, is uniformly installed by bearing in the axial direction in the middle part of fixing axle
There are three to pulverize wheel, and three are pulverized wheel lower end to pulverize passage with three semicircles respectively corresponding, pass through two transmission branch chains
Drive fixing axle rotate, due to fixing axle and pulverize wheel between be provided with bearing so that fixing axle drive three pulverize takes turns at three
Semicircle is pulverized to be rotated on passage；The transmission branch chain includes welding two support columns on a mounting board, on two support columns
End is provided with support panel, and the both ends of support panel are welded with symmetrical two L-type poles, and two L-type pole upper ends are welded with T
Type chute, T-shaped traveller is provided with by sliding matching mode inside T-shaped chute, T-shaped traveller lower end is welded in mobile column, institute
State mobile column lower end and be provided with rack, electric machine support is installed in the middle part of the support panel, driving is installed on electric machine support
Motor, drive gear is provided with by key on the output shaft of motor, sliding tooth wheel and rack is meshed, and passes through motor
Drive gear is driven to rotate, drive gear band carry-over bar moves, and the movement of rack drives mobile column, mobile column is in T-shaped chute and T-shaped
Make left and right under being slidably matched of traveller to move back and forth, the mobile column resynchronisation in two transmission branch chains drives fixing axle movement；Institute
State and support frame is laid on the left of installing plate, be welded with baffle plate on the left of the upper surface of support frame, matrix is welded on the inwall of baffle plate
Support, three No. two hydraulic cylinders are uniformly installed in baffle inner wall, matrix support is each attached in the middle part of three No. two hydraulic cylinders
On, and the top of three No. two hydraulic cylinders is separately installed with three circular push jacks；When block peanut shell pulverizes in three semicircles
After passage pulverizes well, No.1 hydraulic cylinder starts to do downward stretching motion, when the axis of circular push jack pulverizes with corresponding semicircle
No.1 hydraulic cylinder is stopped when the axis of passage coincides, then No. two hydraulic cylinder setting in motions, and No. two hydraulic cylinders drive circle
Shape push jack is moved, and the graininess peanut shell pulverized is pushed into existing collecting box and collected by circular push jack.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cross section for pulverizing wheel is in I-shaped, and is pulverized under wheel
The distance between inwall that passage is pulverized in end with corresponding semicircle is 5-10mm so that pulverizes and takes turns and semicircle is pulverized between passage
The space left is used to lay block peanut shell, so as to add the disposable amount of pulverizing of block peanut shell, improves work effect
Rate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, central axis and the corresponding semicircle of the circular push jack are pulverized logical
In the central axis in road is generally aligned in the same plane, and the diameter of circular push jack is equal with the semicircle internal diameter for pulverizing passage, ensure that
The graininess peanut shell pulverized can all be released semicircle and pulverize passage by circular push jack.
During work, when block peanut shell, which enters semicircle, to be pulverized in passage, two transmission branch chains are synchronously started working,
Motor drives drive gear to rotate, and drive gear band carry-over bar moves, and the movement of rack drives mobile column, mobile column is T-shaped
Make left and right under being slidably matched of chute and T-shaped traveller to move back and forth, the mobile column resynchronisation in two transmission branch chains, which drives, to be fixed
Axle moves, and due to fixing axle and pulverizes and is provided with bearing between wheel so that fixing axle drives three to pulverize wheel in three semicircle stone rollers
Rotated on broken passage, three are pulverized wheel and start simultaneously at and carry out pulverizing operation, and block peanut shell is pulverized into graininess peanut automatically
Shell；After block peanut shell pulverizes passage and pulverized in three semicircles, No.1 hydraulic cylinder starts to do downward stretching motion, when
No.1 hydraulic cylinder is stopped when the axis that the axis of circular push jack and corresponding semicircle pulverize passage coincides, then No. two liquid
Cylinder pressure setting in motion, No. two hydraulic cylinders drive circular push jack motion, and the graininess peanut shell pulverized is pushed into existing by circular push jack
There is collecting box collection, realize the automatic crushing effect of peanut.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：A kind of peanut shell crushing device, compared with prior art, solves existing peanut shell
The big problem such as low with operating efficiency of difficulty of processing big, long processing time, labor intensity be present in processing mode, realize peanut from
It is dynamic to pulverize processing recycling function, have the advantages that easy to operate, process time is short, operating efficiency is high without manual operation.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the full sectional view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, embodiment in the application and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of peanut shell crushing device, including installing plate 1, the upper surface middle part of the installing plate 1
Four No.1 hydraulic cylinders 2 are installed, the top of four No.1 hydraulic cylinders 2 is provided with fixed plate 3, and four No.1 hydraulic cylinders 2 play
Support and the effect of the height of adjustment fixing plate 3, the upper surface of fixed plate 3, which is welded with, pulverizes frame 4, and the upper end for pulverizing frame 4 is uniformly arranged
There are three semicircles to pulverize passage；The upper surface both sides of the installing plate 1 are provided with symmetrical two transmission branch chains 5, two biographies
Fixing axle 6 is welded between dynamic side chain 5, the middle part of fixing axle 6 is uniformly provided with three by bearing in the axial direction and pulverizes wheel 7,
And three are pulverized 7 lower ends of wheel to pulverize passage with three semicircles respectively corresponding, are passed through two transmission branch chains 5 and are driven fixing axles 6
Rotate, due to fixing axle 6 and pulverize and be provided with bearing between wheel 7 so that fixing axle 6 drives three to pulverize and taken turns 7 in three semicircles
Pulverize and rotated on passage；The transmission branch chain 5 includes being welded on two support columns 51 on installing plate 1, on two support columns 51
End is provided with support panel 52, and the both ends of support panel 52 are welded with symmetrical two L-type poles 53, on two L-type poles 53
Hold and be welded with T-shaped chute 54, T-shaped traveller 55, the T-shaped lower end of traveller 55 are provided with by sliding matching mode inside T-shaped chute 54
It is welded in mobile column 56, the lower end of mobile column 56 is provided with rack 56a, and the middle part of the support panel 52 is provided with motor
Support 57, is provided with motor 58 on electric machine support 57, and drive gear is provided with by key on the output shaft of motor 58
59, drive gear 59 is meshed with rack 56a, drives drive gear 59 to rotate by motor 58, drive gear 59 drives
Rack 56a is moved, and rack 56a drives mobile column 56 to move, and mobile column 56 is slidably matched T-shaped chute 54 and T-shaped traveller 55
Lower left and right of making moves back and forth, and the resynchronisation of mobile column 56 in two transmission branch chains 5 drives fixing axle 6 to move；The installing plate 1
Support frame 8 is laid in left side, and baffle plate 9 is welded with the left of the upper surface of support frame 8, matrix support 10 is welded on the inwall of baffle plate 9,
Three No. two hydraulic cylinders 11 are uniformly installed, the middle part of three No. two hydraulic cylinders 11 is each attached to matrix support on the inwall of baffle plate 9
On 10, and the top of three No. two hydraulic cylinders 11 is separately installed with three circular push jacks 12；When block peanut shell is in three semicircles
Shape pulverize passage pulverize it is good after, No.1 hydraulic cylinder 2 starts to do downward stretching motion, when circular push jack 12 axis with it is corresponding partly
No.1 hydraulic cylinder 2 is stopped when the axis that circle pulverizes passage coincides, then No. two setting in motions of hydraulic cylinder 11, No. two liquid
Cylinder pressure 11 drives circular push jack 12 to move, and the graininess peanut shell pulverized is pushed into receive in existing collecting box by circular push jack 12
Collection.
The cross section for pulverizing wheel 7 is in I-shaped, and the lower end for pulverizing wheel 7 pulverizes the inwall of passage with corresponding semicircle
The distance between be 5-10mm so that pulverize wheel 7 and the semicircle space left between passage of pulverizing be used to lay block peanut
Shell, so as to add the disposable amount of pulverizing of block peanut shell, improve operating efficiency.
The central axis of the circular push jack 12 and corresponding semicircle pulverize passage central axis be generally aligned in the same plane in,
And the diameter of circular push jack 12 is equal with the semicircle internal diameter for pulverizing passage, ensure that the particle that circular push jack 12 will can pulverize
Shape peanut shell all releases semicircle and pulverizes passage.
During work, when block peanut shell, which enters three semicircles, to be pulverized in passage, two transmission branch chains 5 synchronously start
Work, motor 58 drive drive gear 59 to rotate, and drive gear 59 moves with carry-over bar 56a, and rack 56a drives mobile column
56 movements, mobile column 56 are made left and right under being slidably matched of T-shaped chute 54 and T-shaped traveller 55 and moved back and forth, two transmission branch chains 5
On mobile column 56 resynchronisation drive fixing axle 6 move, due to fixing axle 6 and pulverize wheel 7 between be provided with bearing so that fixing axle
6, which drive three to pulverize wheel 7, is pulverized in three semicircles and is rotated on passage, and three are pulverized wheel 7 and start simultaneously at and carry out pulverizing operation, general
Block peanut shell pulverizes into graininess peanut shell automatically；After block peanut shell pulverizes passage and pulverized in three semicircles,
No.1 hydraulic cylinder 2 starts to do downward stretching motion, when axis and the corresponding semicircle of circular push jack 12 pulverize the axis phase of passage
No.1 hydraulic cylinder 2 is stopped during coincidence, then No. two setting in motions of hydraulic cylinder 11, and No. two hydraulic cylinders 11 drive circular push jack 12
Motion, the graininess peanut shell pulverized is pushed into collect in existing collecting box by circular push jack 12, so as to realize the automatic of peanut
Crushing effect, solve existing peanut shell processing mode and have that difficulty of processing is big, long processing time, labor intensity are big imitates with work
The low problem of rate, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above-described embodiment and specification simply illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed
Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Define.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. peanut shell crushing device, it is characterised in that：Including installing plate, four are provided with the middle part of the upper surface of the installing plate Individual No.1 hydraulic cylinder, the top of four No.1 hydraulic cylinders are provided with fixed plate, and dead plate upper end face, which is welded with, pulverizes frame, pulverizes frame Upper end be evenly arranged with three semicircles and pulverize passage；The upper surface both sides of the installing plate are provided with symmetrical two transmissions Side chain, fixing axle is welded between two transmission branch chains, three are uniformly provided with by bearing in the axial direction in the middle part of fixing axle Pulverize wheel, and three are pulverized wheel lower end to pulverize passage with three semicircles respectively corresponding；The transmission branch chain includes being welded on Two support columns on installing plate, two support column upper ends are provided with support panel, and the both ends of support panel are welded with symmetrically Two L-type poles, two L-type pole upper ends are welded with T-shaped chute, are provided with inside T-shaped chute by sliding matching mode T-shaped Traveller, T-shaped traveller lower end are welded in mobile column, and the mobile column lower end is provided with rack, the middle part peace of the support panel Equipped with electric machine support, motor is installed on electric machine support, drive gear is provided with by key on the output shaft of motor, Sliding tooth wheel and rack is meshed；Support frame is laid on the left of the installing plate, gear is welded with the left of the upper surface of support frame Plate, matrix support is welded on the inwall of baffle plate, three No. two hydraulic cylinders, three No. two hydraulic cylinders are uniformly installed in baffle inner wall Middle part be each attached on matrix support, and the top of three No. two hydraulic cylinders is separately installed with three circular push jacks.
- A kind of 2. peanut shell crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cross section for pulverizing wheel is in work Font, and pulverize the lower end of wheel and corresponding semicircle to pulverize the distance between inwall of passage be 5-10mm.
- A kind of 3. peanut shell crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The central axis of the circular push jack With corresponding semicircle pulverize passage central axis be generally aligned in the same plane in, and the diameter of circular push jack and semicircle pulverize passage Internal diameter it is equal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610055438.9A CN105597865B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | A kind of peanut shell crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610055438.9A CN105597865B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | A kind of peanut shell crushing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105597865A CN105597865A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| CN105597865B true CN105597865B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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| CN201610055438.9A Active CN105597865B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | A kind of peanut shell crushing device |
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| CN108311210A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-07-24 | 辽宁工业大学 | A kind of automatically controlled two-level grinding device and its control method |
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| CN100588462C (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2010-02-10 | 张桂才 | Internal screening roller type vertical mill |
| CN202700559U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-01-30 | 珠海普施特电子科技有限公司 | Grinding system for surface engineering materials |
| RU2540537C2 (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2015-02-10 | Богданов Лев Константинович | Method and device for grinding |
| CN203577881U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-05-07 | 佛山市博晖机电有限公司 | Vertical grinding equipment for grinding ceramic raw material |
| KR20150127312A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-17 | 이영우 | Drying section for disposer and disposer using the same |
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| CN105597865A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200311 Address after: 233700 Room 202, 2nd Floor, North Courtyard Complex Building, Mopan Zhangming Street, Xinmaqiao Town, Guzhen County, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Bengbu Green Fruit Technology Service Co., Ltd. Address before: 246001, Anqing Town, Zongyang County, Anhui Patentee before: The Anhui energy-conservation Science and Technology Ltd. of the earth |