CN105479796B - A kind of Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105479796B CN105479796B CN201511005685.XA CN201511005685A CN105479796B CN 105479796 B CN105479796 B CN 105479796B CN 201511005685 A CN201511005685 A CN 201511005685A CN 105479796 B CN105479796 B CN 105479796B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese medicine
- medicine slag
- solar energy
- processing unit
- inner cylinder
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
- B30B9/062—Extrusion presses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy, including actuating unit, drive mechanism, push rod, platen, outer barrel and inner cylinder；The actuating unit is connected with drive mechanism, and one end connection of the drive mechanism and push rod, the other end of the push rod is connected with platen, and the platen is located in the extrusion chamber of inner cylinder；The downside of the inner cylinder is provided with multiple through holes, and the downside of the outer barrel is provided with leakage fluid dram；The actuating unit includes solar panel, voltage regulating module and battery, and the solar panel is connected by voltage regulating module with battery, and the battery is connected with drive mechanism.The present invention is using clean solar energy as the energy, the Chinese medicine slag being placed in extrusion chamber is extruded, the decoction being then extruded is discharged from through hole and flowed into outer barrel, and then decoction is discharged from leakage fluid dram and reclaimed, and the dregs of a decoction extracted can conveniently burn or fermentation utilizes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine treatment technology, a kind of specifically Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy.
Background technology
With the high speed development of traditional Chinese medicine medical career, China turns into Chinese medicine big producer, the demand of traditional Chinese medicine and should
With increasingly extensive, cause the Chinese medicine quantity of slag discharged every year huge.The processing of Chinese medicine slag discarded object is the problem of a generality, existing
Some processing methods have burning, landfill, aerobic fermentation etc., but because Chinese medicine slag discarded object is mostly wet stock and combustion heat value
Low, burning cost height, and Chinese medicine slag pollution air is burned, it is detrimental to health；The landfill of Chinese medicine slag discarded object takes a large amount of soil
Ground, and percolate and foul gas can be produced, it is serious to ambient contamination, cause the high consumption of resource and effective rate of utilization is low.
At present, for the main in the following manner of processing mode of Chinese medicine slag：The dregs of a decoction are directly made after simple drying processing
Burned for fuel.But because water content is big, the Chinese medicine slag after drying is handled can not be burned directly, and environment can be made
Into pollution, it is necessary to dehydrate.In Chinese medicine slag processing procedure, a large amount of Chinese medicine slag waste liquid outflows are had, if imappropriate place
Comprehend and cause secondary pollution, above-mentioned processing mode can not make full use of Chinese medicine slag waste liquid, and solution generation environment pollutes.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple in construction, processing effect
The Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy that fruit is good and treating capacity is big.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：A kind of Chinese medicine Slag treatment dress based on solar energy
Put, including actuating unit, drive mechanism, push rod, platen, outer barrel and inner cylinder；The actuating unit is connected with drive mechanism, described
One end of drive mechanism and push rod is connected, and the other end of the push rod is connected with platen, and the platen is located at the extrusion chamber of inner cylinder
It is interior；The downside of the inner cylinder is provided with multiple through holes, and the downside of the outer barrel is provided with leakage fluid dram；The actuating unit includes solar energy
Cell panel, voltage regulating module and battery, the solar panel are connected by voltage regulating module with battery, the battery with
Drive mechanism connects.
Preferably, the drive mechanism includes motor, belt gear, connecting rod and axle sleeve, the motor and electric power storage
Pond is connected, and the power output shaft of the motor is connected by one end of belt gear and connecting rod, the connecting rod it is another
One end is socketed by one end of axle sleeve and push rod.
Preferably, the drive mechanism includes motor, belt gear and axle sleeve, and the motor is connected with battery,
The power output shaft of the motor is connected by one end of belt gear and axle sleeve, one end set of the axle sleeve and push rod
Connect.
Preferably, the drive mechanism includes cylinder and connector, and the cylinder is connected with battery, the work of the cylinder
Stopper rod is connected by one end of connector and push rod.
Preferably, the form fit of the extrusion chamber of the profile of the platen and inner cylinder, the section of the platen are rounded.
Preferably, the leakage fluid dram is located at the middle part on the downside of outer barrel, and the arrival end of the leakage fluid dram is provided with filter screen.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy also includes collection box and mounting bracket, the outer barrel
It is fixed on by mounting bracket in collection box, the leakage fluid dram communicates with the liquid storage cylinder of collection box；The lower end connection of the collection box
There is the pipeline for discharging decoction, this pipeline is provided with valve.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy also includes fix bar and fixture, the fixation
One end of bar is fixed on the inwall of collection box by fixture, is fixed after the other end insertion outer barrel of the fix bar with inner cylinder.
Preferably, the upside of the inner cylinder is provided with charging aperture and the bin gate for closing charging aperture.
Preferably, multiple through holes are uniformly distributed on the downside of inner cylinder.
The present invention is had the following advantages and effect relative to prior art：
1st, based on the Chinese medicine slag processing unit of solar energy mainly by actuating unit, drive mechanism, push rod, platen, outer barrel
Formed with inner cylinder, drive mechanism driving push rod carries out stretching motion, then platen is carried out on the axial direction of the extrusion chamber of inner cylinder
Move back and forth, so as to extrude the Chinese medicine slag being placed in extrusion chamber, then the decoction being extruded is discharged and flowed into from through hole
In outer barrel, then decoction is discharged from leakage fluid dram and reclaimed, and the dregs of a decoction extracted can conveniently burn or fermentation utilizes.
2nd, based on the actuating unit in the Chinese medicine slag processing unit of solar energy mainly by solar panel, voltage regulating module
And battery, this provides the energy using solar energy for drive mechanism, and realizes energy-autarchic, it is not necessary to the external energy, structure letter
It is single compact, and solar energy is clean reproducible energy, does not produce pollution, has reached the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
3rd, based on actuating unit in the Chinese medicine slag processing unit of solar energy solar panel by voltage regulating module with
Battery connects, and this make use of the unstable voltage conversion that voltage regulating module converts solar panel defeated for stable voltage
Go out, so as to meet the needs of battery；Moreover, when sunshine is strong, solar panel power output is higher than drive mechanism
Power, battery can store it is unnecessary by solar energy convert electric energy；When sunshine is weaker, solar panel output
Power is less than drive mechanism power, and battery can be used as power supply, ensure the stability of Chinese medicine processing unit work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy of the present invention.
Embodiment
For ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is made it is further specifically
It is bright.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in figure 1, based on the Chinese medicine slag processing unit of solar energy, including actuating unit 1, drive mechanism 2, push rod 3,
Platen 4, outer barrel 5 and inner cylinder 6；The actuating unit 1 is connected with drive mechanism 2, and the drive mechanism 2 and one end of push rod 3 connect
Connect, the other end of the push rod 3 is connected with platen 4, and the platen 4 is located in the extrusion chamber of inner cylinder 6；The downside of the inner cylinder 6
Provided with multiple through holes 7, multiple through holes 7 are uniformly distributed in the downside of inner cylinder 6, and the downside of the outer barrel 5 is provided with leakage fluid dram 8.
The actuating unit 1 includes solar panel 101, voltage regulating module 102 and battery 103, and the solar panel 101 is logical
Cross voltage regulating module 102 to be connected with battery 103, the battery 103 is connected with drive mechanism 2.Specifically, in the present embodiment
Voltage regulating module 102 is DC-DC voltage regulating modules, and this DC-DC voltage regulating module can directly be bought from market, and this DC-DC voltage regulating module makes
The voltage that battery both ends are inputted under various sunlight strengths is fixed value, prevents overtension from damaging battery.
The drive mechanism 2 includes motor 201, belt gear 202, connecting rod 203 and axle sleeve 204, the motor
201 are connected with battery 103, the power output shaft of the motor 201 pass through belt gear 202 and connecting rod 203 one
End connection, the other end of the connecting rod 203 are socketed by one end of axle sleeve 204 and push rod 3.Specifically, have in axle sleeve 204
Internal tooth, and one end of push rod 3 has the external tooth engaged with internal tooth.And it is the stability for ensureing work, pass through bearing spider and company
Extension bar 203 connects.To ensure the stability of work, can also be connected by bearing spider with axle sleeve 204.Then when the band of motor 201
When dynamic connecting rod 203 rotates, while the connecting rod 203 of rotation is rotated by the driving push rod 3 of axle sleeve 204, also driving push rod 3 is entered
Row is moved axially, then platen 4 is rotated and moved back and forth along the axial direction of extrusion chamber simultaneously in the extrusion chamber of inner cylinder 6, so as to
When being compressed axially to Chinese medicine slag, also with rotary squeezing, therefore squeezing effect is improved, ensure that the dehydration effect of Chinese medicine slag
Fruit.This reduces the waste of decoction, and with released liquor as much as possible, and the drying property of the residue obtained after Chinese medicine slag dehydration is more
Height, the burning in order to residue or the fermentation beneficial to the dregs of a decoction.
The profile of the platen 4 and the form fit of the extrusion chamber of inner cylinder 6, the section of the platen 4 are rounded.This structure
Simply, and ensure that platen 4 can be extruded all Chinese medicine slags in extrusion chamber.
The leakage fluid dram 8 is located at the middle part of the downside of outer barrel 5, and the arrival end of the leakage fluid dram 8 is provided with filter screen 9.Filter screen 9 can subtract
Impurity in few decoction discharged from outer barrel 5, further improve the recycling effect of decoction.
The described Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy also includes collection box 10 and mounting bracket 11, and the outer barrel 5 is logical
Cross mounting bracket 11 to be fixed in collection box 10, the leakage fluid dram 8 communicates with the liquid storage cylinder of collection box 10；Under the collection box 10
End is connected with the pipeline 12 for discharging decoction, and this pipeline 12 is provided with valve 13.Specifically, mounting bracket 11 uses two quarter bends
Bar is formed.Collection box 10 can deposit the decoction from outer barrel discharge, be recycled with facilitating.
The described Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy also includes fix bar 14 and fixture 15, the fix bar 14
One end be fixed on the inwall of collection box 10 by fixture 15, after the other end insertion outer barrel 5 of the fix bar 14 with inner cylinder 6
It is fixed.This is simple in construction, it is ensured that stability when inner cylinder 6 is fixed.
The upside of the inner cylinder 6 is provided with charging aperture 16 and the bin gate for closing charging aperture 16.This structure can conveniently be taken out
Waste residue and it is put into Chinese medicine slag.
In real work, the irradiation through sunshine, make the electric energy that solar panel 101 is transformed through voltage regulating module
Electric energy is supplied motor 201 by 102 storage-stables in battery 103, by battery 103, and power passes sequentially through belt drive
Driving push rod 3 is rotated after structure 202, connecting rod 203 and axle sleeve 204 and axial reciprocating moves, then makes platen 4 in inner cylinder 6
Rotated in extrusion chamber and axial reciprocating movement, so as to by the medical liquid squeezing in Chinese medicine slag, realize to greatest extent decoction with
Residue efficiently separates, and is easy to the recycling of decoction and the burning of residue or fermentation to utilize.
Embodiment 2
Based on the Chinese medicine slag processing unit of solar energy in addition to following technical characteristic with embodiment 1：The drive mechanism bag
Motor, belt gear and axle sleeve are included, the motor is connected with battery, and the power output shaft of the motor is passed by belt
One end of motivation structure and axle sleeve connects, one end socket of the axle sleeve and push rod.Drive mechanism and embodiment 1 in the present embodiment
Drive mechanism it is similar, can make push rod drive platen rotated and moved axially, so as to ensure the dehydration of Chinese medicine slag imitate
Fruit.Meanwhile the drive mechanism of the present embodiment reduces the use of connecting rod relative to embodiment 1, then the end of one end of push rod can
Through axle sleeve, so as to reduce the length of axle sleeve.
Embodiment 3
Based on the Chinese medicine slag processing unit of solar energy in addition to following technical characteristic with embodiment 1：The drive mechanism bag
Cylinder and connector are included, the cylinder is connected with battery, and the piston rod of the cylinder is connected by one end of connector and push rod
Connect.Moving back and forth for axial direction is carried out using cylinder driving platen, so as to be robbed to Chinese medicine slag, ensures the dehydration effect of Chinese medicine slag
Fruit.
Above-mentioned embodiment is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not be limited the invention, and others are appointed
The change or other equivalent substitute modes what is made without departing from technical scheme, are included in the protection of the present invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy, it is characterised in that：Including actuating unit, drive mechanism, push rod, pressure Disk, outer barrel and inner cylinder；The actuating unit is connected with drive mechanism, one end connection of the drive mechanism and push rod, described to push away The other end of bar is connected with platen, and the platen is located in the extrusion chamber of inner cylinder；The downside of the inner cylinder is provided with multiple through holes, institute The downside for stating outer barrel is provided with leakage fluid dram；The actuating unit includes solar panel, voltage regulating module and battery, the sun Energy cell panel is connected by voltage regulating module with battery, and the battery is connected with drive mechanism；The drive mechanism includes motor, belt gear and axle sleeve, and the motor is connected with battery, and the motor moves Power output shaft is connected by one end of belt gear and axle sleeve, one end socket of the axle sleeve and push rod；In the axle sleeve With internal tooth, and one end of push rod has the external tooth engaged with internal tooth.
- 2. the Chinese medicine slag processing unit according to claim 1 based on solar energy, it is characterised in that：Also include connecting rod, The power output shaft of the motor is connected by one end of belt gear and connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod passes through One end of axle sleeve and push rod is socketed.
- 3. the Chinese medicine slag processing unit according to claim 1 based on solar energy, it is characterised in that：The profile of the platen It is rounded with the form fit of the extrusion chamber of inner cylinder, the section of the platen.
- 4. the Chinese medicine slag processing unit according to claim 1 based on solar energy, it is characterised in that：The leakage fluid dram is located at Middle part on the downside of outer barrel, the arrival end of the leakage fluid dram are provided with filter screen.
- 5. the Chinese medicine slag processing unit according to claim 1 based on solar energy, it is characterised in that：Also include collection box and Mounting bracket, the outer barrel are fixed in collection box by mounting bracket, and the leakage fluid dram communicates with the liquid storage cylinder of collection box；Described time The lower end of receipts case is connected with the pipeline for discharging decoction, and this pipeline is provided with valve.
- 6. the Chinese medicine slag processing unit according to claim 5 based on solar energy, it is characterised in that：Also include fix bar and Fixture, one end of the fix bar are fixed on the inwall of collection box by fixture, and the other end insertion of the fix bar is outer Fixed after cylinder with inner cylinder.
- 7. the Chinese medicine slag processing unit according to claim 1 based on solar energy, it is characterised in that：The upside of the inner cylinder Provided with charging aperture and for closing the bin gate of charging aperture.
- 8. the Chinese medicine slag processing unit according to claim 1 based on solar energy, it is characterised in that：Multiple through holes in It is uniformly distributed on the downside of inner cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511005685.XA CN105479796B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511005685.XA CN105479796B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105479796A CN105479796A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
| CN105479796B true CN105479796B (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511005685.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105479796B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107877911B (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2019-10-01 | 广州一品红制药有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine slag multi-stage treatment units |
| CN108314493B (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2021-03-30 | 华南理工大学 | Rotation type courtyard discarded object compost device based on solar energy |
| CN109000265B (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-08-09 | 绍兴市达冷肯生物科技有限公司 | A kind of burning collecting device for medical Chinese medicine dreg |
| CN108906347A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥七小俊生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine slag centrifuge |
| CN112046052B (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-04-22 | 江苏凤梧生物医药科技有限公司 | Plant liquid extraction element for it is biological experiments |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2722903Y (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2005-09-07 | 北京东华原医疗设备有限责任公司 | Chinese medicine decoction machine with electric extruder |
| CN201030053Y (en) * | 2006-12-30 | 2008-03-05 | 北京东华原医疗设备有限责任公司 | Normal atmosphere Chinese medicine decocting apparatus with electric extrusion device |
| CN202052039U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-11-30 | 钱帮贵 | Extruder for medicine-decocting machine |
| CN103182213B (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2015-12-09 | 上海金皮宝制药有限公司 | A kind of Environment-friendlytype type herb residue treatment system |
| JP2014180125A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-25 | Kazuki Ishikawa | Photovoltaic power generation system and auxiliary electrical power system |
| CN104429833B (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-08-24 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of underground water greenbelt irrigation system powered based on solar street light |
| CN204817434U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽逸峰制药有限公司 | Machine is retrieved to well dregs of a decoction |
| CN205326336U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-22 | 华南理工大学 | Well dregs of a decoction processing apparatus based on solar energy |
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2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201511005685.XA patent/CN105479796B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105479796A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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Granted publication date: 20180105 Termination date: 20211225 |