CN105592582A - Adjustable bolt electrical heating rod - Google Patents

Adjustable bolt electrical heating rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105592582A
CN105592582A CN201510782108.5A CN201510782108A CN105592582A CN 105592582 A CN105592582 A CN 105592582A CN 201510782108 A CN201510782108 A CN 201510782108A CN 105592582 A CN105592582 A CN 105592582A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
bolt
adiabatic
electrically heated
heated rod
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510782108.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105592582B (en
Inventor
周轶喆
陈立强
周江
李国明
谢澄
项国东
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Guodian Zhejiang Beilun No 3 Power Generation Co Ltd
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Guodian Zhejiang Beilun No 3 Power Generation Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510782108.5A priority Critical patent/CN105592582B/en
Publication of CN105592582A publication Critical patent/CN105592582A/en
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Publication of CN105592582B publication Critical patent/CN105592582B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an adjustable bolt electrical heating rod. The defects are overcome that a current bolt electrical heating rod has a constant length, is only suitable for heating bolts with one length specification and cannot meet the requirements of heating bolts with a plurality of length specifications. The adjustable bolt electrical heating rod comprises a front heat insulation segment, a heating segment and a back heat insulation segment which are connected in order. The back heat insulation segment is connected with a connection segment capable of position adjustment through axial movement with respect to the back heat insulation segment, the maximum external diameters of the front heat insulation segment and the connection segment are both larger than the external diameter of the heating segment, and the maximum external diameters of the front heat insulation segment and the connection segment are adaptive to the aperture of the bolt bore. The connection segment is axially moved with respect to the back heat insulation segment so that the length between the front heat insulation segment and the back heat insulation segment is changed and the apparent length of the heating segment is changed, and the length of the heating is adjusted after an electrical heating rod is inserted into a bolt bore so that the adjustable bolt electrical heating rod is able to adapt heating requirements of bolts with a plurality of length specifications.

Description

Adjustable bolt electrically heated rod
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heater, especially a kind of bolt is heated and the adjustable bolt electrically heated rod of adjustable heated length.
Background technology
Bolt electric heating rod is that turbine bolt mounting or dismounting are heaters of heating, and conventional sieve i bolt electrically heated rod mainly in design is considered coordinating of heating rod diameter and bolt bore, and generally getting gap is 0.5-1.0mm. Heating rod is divided into three parts, and lower length is mainly considered insulation, prevents because resistance wire too closely produces arc phenomenon with tail end metal shell distance; Heating rod middle part is bringing-up section, and heading-length is in order to adapt to the heating needs of different length bolt; Heating rod top is the section of heating not, and the section of heating does not mainly prevent heat transmission, avoids terminal box handle place temperature superelevation, causes handle internal wiring Yin Gaowen to occur the softening short circuit phenomenon causing of cable.
But existing bolt electric heating rod is all regular length, a kind of heating rod of specification length can only heat for a kind of bolt of length specification, cannot adapt to the bolt heating needs of other length specifications.
And, existing bolt electrically heated rod middle part heading-length is excessive, cause the outer interlock of bolt position also heated, make interlock position occur extra-stress, and owing to can directly causing also heated expansion of flange section after this position heating, thereby make bolt entirety be subject to extra effect of stress, finally may damage bolt. Simultaneously, long heating rod cannot be avoided contacting with the hole wall of bolt bore in actual use, when heating rod is vertically placed, the upper position of heating rod bringing-up section and bolt bore hole wall are collided, when horizontal positioned, the middle part of bringing-up section and bolt bore hole wall are collided, and heating rod contacts with building bolt endoporus hole wall and can cause the local thawing of bolt bore. For low-expansion coefficient, high-intensity high temperature resistant novel cobalt-based material, as Alloy783, exist notch sensitivity relatively large, the King Wen such as anti-fatigue ability is relatively poor, the defect that problems causes will become the origin place of crackle, and causes bolt fracture.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves existing bolt electrically heated rod is regular length, can only adapt to heat a kind of bolt of length specification, cannot adapt to the defect of the bolt heating needs of different lengths specification, a kind of adjustable bolt electrically heated rod is provided, can regulate the actual heated length of pars intermedia bringing-up section, thereby adapt to the bolt heating needs of different lengths specification.
The present invention has also solved existing bolt electrically heated rod and can contact with the hole wall of bolt bore in actual use, cause the outer interlock of bolt position heated, make interlock position occur the defect of extra-stress, a kind of adjustable bolt electrically heated rod is provided, the front-end and back-end of middle part bringing-up section are provided with the adiabatic section that size strengthens, thereby control the reasonable clearance between bringing-up section and bolt bore hole wall, prevent contact, thereby avoid the outer interlock of bolt position heated.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of adjustable bolt electrically heated rod, comprise the front adiabatic section, bringing-up section and the rear adiabatic section that are connected successively, on rear adiabatic section, connect can be relatively after adiabatic section move axially the linkage section of adjusting position, the maximum outside diameter of front adiabatic section and the maximum outside diameter of linkage section are all greater than the external diameter of bringing-up section, and the aperture of the maximum outside diameter of front adiabatic section and the maximum outside diameter of linkage section and bolt bore is suitable. Linkage section can move axially relatively rear adiabatic section, thereby change the length between front adiabatic section and linkage section, and then the outer aobvious length of change bringing-up section, electrically heated rod can regulate the length of heating after being inserted into bolt bore, thereby adapts to the bolt heating needs of different lengths specification.
As preferably, linkage section and He Hou adiabatic section, front adiabatic section adopt same material to make, and the outer setting of rear adiabatic section has external screw thread, and linkage section center is provided with inner bolt hole, the external screw thread on rear adiabatic section and inner bolt hole bolt.
As preferably, linkage section is hollow two ends connectivity structures, and rear adiabatic section is arranged in linkage section, and the tail end of rear adiabatic section reaches linkage section outside.
As preferably, the outer setting of linkage section has connecting thread, on the aperture inwall of bolt bore, is provided with internal thread, and electrically heated rod is inserted in bolt bore, the internal thread bolt of the connecting thread of linkage section and bolt bore.
As preferably, on electrically heated rod, be provided with length indentation.
As preferably, bringing-up section inside is hollow structure, and hollow inside has penetrated adiabatic post, and adiabatic post one end connects front adiabatic section, adiabatic section after the other end connects.
As preferably, bringing-up section inside is provided with heating wire, and the inside of Jing Hou adiabatic section, heating wire end reaches electrically heated rod tail end outside.
As preferably, bringing-up section inside is hollow structure, heating wire coiled coil pars intramuralis outside hollow.
As preferably, front adiabatic section has prelocalization termination, and prelocalization termination is round end or tip.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: linkage section can move axially relatively rear adiabatic section, thereby change the length between front adiabatic section and linkage section, and then the outer aobvious length of change bringing-up section, electrically heated rod can regulate the length of heating after being inserted into bolt bore, thereby adapts to the bolt heating needs of different lengths specification.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the adjusting schematic diagram of structure shown in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the second structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the third structural representation of the present invention;
In figure: 1, bolt, 2, endoporus, 3, electrically heated rod, 4, front adiabatic section, 5, bringing-up section, 6, heating wire, 7, rear adiabatic section, 8, linkage section, 9, connecting thread, 10, external screw thread, 11, hollow, 12, adiabatic post.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of adjustable bolt electrically heated rod 3(is referring to Fig. 1), the middle part of electrically heated rod is bringing-up section 5, Wei Qian adiabatic section, front 4, Wei Hou adiabatic section, rear 7, rear adiabatic section outer cover is equipped with linkage section 8. On electrically heated rod, be provided with length indentation.
Electrically heated rod entirety is cylindrical, linkage section and He Hou adiabatic section, front adiabatic section adopt same material to make, the maximum outside diameter of front adiabatic section is greater than the external diameter of bringing-up section, the maximum outside diameter of linkage section is greater than the external diameter of bringing-up section, and the maximum outside diameter of front adiabatic section and linkage section matches with the aperture of bolt 1 endoporus 2. Front adiabatic section has prelocalization termination, and prelocalization termination is round end. The appearance of rear adiabatic section is provided with external screw thread 10, linkage section is hollow two ends connectivity structures, the length of rear adiabatic section is greater than the length of linkage section, the inwall of linkage section is provided with internal thread, linkage section is placed on rear adiabatic section, and external screw thread can move axially relative rear adiabatic section linkage section with internal thread bolt. On the aperture inwall of bolt 1 endoporus 2, be provided with internal thread, electrically heated rod is inserted in bolt bore, the internal thread bolt of the connecting thread of linkage section and bolt bore.
Bringing-up section inside is provided with heating wire 6, and heating wire penetrates from tail end centre, rear adiabatic section through adiabatic section from bringing-up section inside extends to always, adiabatic section later, and the heating wire at bringing-up section place coils in the mode of spiral.
According to the length of the length of bolt and bolt bore, regulate the position that is spirally connected of the relatively rear adiabatic section of linkage section, thereby change the length (referring to Fig. 2) of outer aobvious bringing-up section, make this length adapt to the heating needs of endoporus.
Embodiment 2: a kind of adjustable bolt electrically heated rod 3(is referring to Fig. 3), the middle part of electrically heated rod is bringing-up section 5, Wei Qian adiabatic section, front 4, Wei Hou adiabatic section, rear 7, rear adiabatic section outer cover is equipped with linkage section 8. On electrically heated rod, be provided with length indentation.
Electrically heated rod entirety is cylindrical, linkage section and He Hou adiabatic section, front adiabatic section adopt same material to make, the maximum outside diameter of front adiabatic section is greater than the external diameter of bringing-up section, the maximum outside diameter of linkage section is greater than the external diameter of bringing-up section, and the maximum outside diameter of front adiabatic section and linkage section matches with the aperture of bolt 1 endoporus 2. Front adiabatic section has prelocalization termination, and prelocalization termination is round end. The appearance of rear adiabatic section is provided with external screw thread 10, linkage section is hollow two ends connectivity structures, the length of rear adiabatic section is greater than the length of linkage section, the inwall of linkage section is provided with internal thread, linkage section is placed on rear adiabatic section, and external screw thread can move axially relative rear adiabatic section linkage section with internal thread bolt. On the aperture inwall of bolt 1 endoporus 2, be provided with internal thread, electrically heated rod is inserted in bolt bore, the internal thread bolt of the connecting thread of linkage section and bolt bore.
Bringing-up section inside is hollow 11 structures, is provided with heating wire 6 in hollow outer wall, and heating wire penetrates from tail end centre, rear adiabatic section through adiabatic section from bringing-up section inside extends to always, adiabatic section later, and the heating wire at bringing-up section place coils in the mode of spiral.
Embodiment 3: a kind of adjustable bolt electrically heated rod 3(is referring to Fig. 4), the middle part of electrically heated rod is bringing-up section 5, Wei Qian adiabatic section, front 4, Wei Hou adiabatic section, rear 7, rear adiabatic section outer cover is equipped with linkage section 8. On electrically heated rod, be provided with length indentation.
Electrically heated rod entirety is cylindrical, linkage section and He Hou adiabatic section, front adiabatic section adopt same material to make, the maximum outside diameter of front adiabatic section is greater than the external diameter of bringing-up section, the maximum outside diameter of linkage section is greater than the external diameter of bringing-up section, and the maximum outside diameter of front adiabatic section and linkage section matches with the aperture of bolt 1 endoporus 2. Front adiabatic section has prelocalization termination, and prelocalization termination is round end. The appearance of rear adiabatic section is provided with external screw thread 10, linkage section is hollow two ends connectivity structures, the length of rear adiabatic section is greater than the length of linkage section, the inwall of linkage section is provided with internal thread, linkage section is placed on rear adiabatic section, and external screw thread can move axially relative rear adiabatic section linkage section with internal thread bolt. On the aperture inwall of bolt 1 endoporus 2, be provided with internal thread, electrically heated rod is inserted in bolt bore, the internal thread bolt of the connecting thread of linkage section and bolt bore.
Bringing-up section inside is hollow 11 structures, is provided with heating wire 6 in hollow outer wall, and heating wire penetrates from tail end centre, rear adiabatic section through adiabatic section from bringing-up section inside extends to always, adiabatic section later, and the heating wire at bringing-up section place coils in the mode of spiral. Hollow inside is installed with adiabatic post 12, and adiabatic post front end connects front adiabatic section, adiabatic section after adiabatic post rear end connects.
Above-described embodiment is several preferred version of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite that does not exceed the technical scheme that claim records.

Claims (9)

1. an adjustable bolt electrically heated rod, it is characterized in that comprising the front adiabatic section, bringing-up section and the rear adiabatic section that are connected successively, on rear adiabatic section, connect can be relatively after adiabatic section move axially the linkage section of adjusting position, the maximum outside diameter of front adiabatic section and the maximum outside diameter of linkage section are all greater than the external diameter of bringing-up section, and the aperture of the maximum outside diameter of front adiabatic section and the maximum outside diameter of linkage section and bolt bore is suitable.
2. adjustable bolt electrically heated rod according to claim 1, it is characterized in that linkage section and He Hou adiabatic section, front adiabatic section adopt same material to make, the outer setting of rear adiabatic section has external screw thread, linkage section center is provided with inner bolt hole, the external screw thread on rear adiabatic section and inner bolt hole bolt.
3. adjustable bolt electrically heated rod according to claim 2, is characterized in that linkage section is hollow two ends connectivity structures, and rear adiabatic section is arranged in linkage section, and the tail end of rear adiabatic section reaches linkage section outside.
4. according to the adjustable bolt electrically heated rod described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, the outer setting that it is characterized in that linkage section has connecting thread, on the aperture inwall of bolt bore, be provided with internal thread, electrically heated rod is inserted in bolt bore, the internal thread bolt of the connecting thread of linkage section and bolt bore.
5. according to the adjustable bolt electrically heated rod described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that being provided with on electrically heated rod length indentation.
6. adjustable bolt electrically heated rod according to claim 1, is characterized in that bringing-up section inside is hollow structure, and hollow inside has penetrated adiabatic post, and adiabatic post one end connects front adiabatic section, adiabatic section after the other end connects.
7. according to the adjustable bolt electrically heated rod described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6, it is characterized in that bringing-up section inside is provided with heating wire, the inside of Jing Hou adiabatic section, heating wire end reaches electrically heated rod tail end outside.
8. adjustable bolt electrically heated rod according to claim 7, is characterized in that bringing-up section inside is hollow structure, heating wire coiled coil pars intramuralis outside hollow.
9. adjustable bolt electrically heated rod according to claim 7, is characterized in that front adiabatic section has prelocalization termination, and prelocalization termination is round end or tip.
CN201510782108.5A 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Adjustable bolt electrically heated rod Active CN105592582B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510782108.5A CN105592582B (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Adjustable bolt electrically heated rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510782108.5A CN105592582B (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Adjustable bolt electrically heated rod

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105592582A true CN105592582A (en) 2016-05-18
CN105592582B CN105592582B (en) 2018-09-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510782108.5A Active CN105592582B (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Adjustable bolt electrically heated rod

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5196673A (en) * 1990-11-13 1993-03-23 Tanis Peter G Aircraft intake pipe bolt heater for electrically preheating an aircraft engine
CN201222810Y (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-04-15 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Simple hollow bolt heater
CN203391254U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-01-15 先锐模具配件(东莞)有限公司 Hot nozzle heater of hot runner mould

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5196673A (en) * 1990-11-13 1993-03-23 Tanis Peter G Aircraft intake pipe bolt heater for electrically preheating an aircraft engine
CN201222810Y (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-04-15 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Simple hollow bolt heater
CN203391254U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-01-15 先锐模具配件(东莞)有限公司 Hot nozzle heater of hot runner mould

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