CN105592128A - Intelligent electric meter deployment management system - Google Patents
Intelligent electric meter deployment management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105592128A CN105592128A CN201410718094.6A CN201410718094A CN105592128A CN 105592128 A CN105592128 A CN 105592128A CN 201410718094 A CN201410718094 A CN 201410718094A CN 105592128 A CN105592128 A CN 105592128A
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
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- GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiromesifen Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(C(O1)=O)=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C11CCCC1 GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a deployment management system of an intelligent ammeter. The system comprises a master control device, a bridging ammeter and a slave ammeter. The master control device is connected with the slave electric meter and the bridging electric meter through wireless communication. When the master control device judges that the wireless communication with at least one of the slave electric meter and the bridging electric meter cannot be realized, the bridging electric meter is connected with the master control device by wired communication instead. The bridging ammeter is used for being connected with the slave ammeter through wireless communication, so that the master control device is communicated with the slave ammeter through the bridging ammeter.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of management system of intelligent electric meter, relate to especially management Intelligent electricThe cloth of table is built situation and is built management system with the cloth that maintains the intelligent electric meter of communicating by letter.
Background technology
Advanced meter reading capital construction (AdvancedMeteringInfrastructure, AMI; Also referred to as intelligenceElectric meter system), substantially formed by intelligent electric meter, communication system, ammeter data management system. MainThe framework of wanting comprise following several:
(1) master-slave architecture of " back-end server-concentrator-intelligent electric meter "(Server-Master-Slave). Wherein, back-end server (Server) and concentrator (Concentrator)Between be to connect by Wide Area Network (Wideareanetwork, WAN), the mode bag of connectionDraw together mobile communication technology (3G, 3.5G, 4G); Physical network line connects (as fiber optic communication); OrHeterogeneous communication connection technology, for example back-end server connects power line network device, power line network dressPut again by relevant power line communication (Power such as power line carriers (PowerLineCarrier, PLC)LineCommunication) means connect concentrator.
Between concentrator and intelligent electric meter, be to enter by Local Area Network (LocalAreaNetwork, LAN)Row connects. The mode connecting comprises radio communication and wire communication, and radio communication is as: ZigBee, nearField communication (NearFieldCommunication, NFC), bluetooth (Bluetooth), Wi-Fi,Radio frequency (RadioFrequency, RF) transmission; Wire communication as: power line communication, it is narrow frequency electricityLine of force communication (NarrowbandPLC, NPL) or wideband power line communication (BroadbandPLC,BPL)。
(2) plant from (1) that framework is different is, between concentrator and intelligent electric meter, more comprise bridge jointDevice. Bridge-set is to connect concentrator by wire communication, by radio communication connect in abutting connection with orIt is the intelligent electric meter of the same area, ammeter group. Wire communication is as the wide frequency communication such as optical fiber or BPLMode, i.e. near-field communication, bluetooth, Wi-Fi, the radio frequency transmission etc. as the aforementioned of radio communication.
But, planting framework no matter plant framework or (2) with regard to (1), staff must possessThe exploration instrument of on-site land survey (sitesurvey) ability or corresponding environment, not so staff is difficult to seekObtain the communication quality influence factor that cloth is built environment, if solar obligation is avoided producing many places communication and brokenPoint, causes integrated communication efficiency to decline to a great extent. If exploration instrument is to be not specific to exploration clothBuild the exploration utensil of environment, the referential of test result is relative also lower, and finally cloth builds up effect on the spotWith the Expected Results of on-site land survey and predetermined policy thereof, both can form sizable drop.
Secondly, (1) kind framework also cannot be applicable to comparatively complicated cloth and build environment. When concentrator withIntelligent electric meter is that radio communication connects, if while thering is barrier between the two, or concentrator and intelligenceThe cloth of ammeter is built place when not good, similarly is that intelligent electric meter is disposed at ammeter box made of iron, intelligent electric meter is joinedBe placed in depths, house, intelligent electric meter setting position too high or by room wall, signboard or etc. barrierInstitute covers, and can affect the communication quality between concentrator and intelligent electric meter, causes even in communicationDisconnected. Add in some national system, forbid transforming ammeter, therefore user or staff cannotAmmeter antenna is set and draws interface outward, between intelligent electric meter and concentrator, form accessible communication, nothing to allowThe function of line communication is equal to useless.
Again, when concentrator and intelligent electric meter are to adopt wire communication (common communicate by letter for narrow frequency power line)When connection, subordinate ammeter likely can be installed concentratedly the power circuit in master control set, adds tabooOnly transform the reason of ammeter, user or staff cannot be arranged NPL and be integrated multiple transformers to adjustElectric power signal, therefore easily cause the situation of the laod unbalance of power circuit that master control set connects, entersAnd affect communication stability.
Its three, build circumstance complication at cloth, lack again complete cloth and build under tactful situation, part field domain existsCloth is built, test result probably not as expected. The cloth personnel that build only can select " can install ", " effect is unclearBut applicability can also " mode carry out cloth and build, but also easily produce aforesaid communication breakpoint, cause dayRear a large amount of maintenance work.
Its four, plant with regard to framework with regard to (2), setting position, the space of bridge-set or circuit are necessaryRetained in advance, and must be coordinated position and the wires design of each ammeter while arranging, not only promoted electricityThe complexity of road configuration, the mode of setting is also limited to some extent. Moreover bridge-set or circuit must showField construction and construction location are adjacent to ammeter place conventionally, also easily cause the puzzlement of local household and areHow to change the doubt in ammeter loop.
As can be seen here, above-mentioned existing intelligent electric meter system, in structure and use, obviously still hasInconvenience and defect, and be urgently further improved. In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, phase shutoutBusiness there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks solution painstakingly, is developed but have no for a long time applicable design alwaysComplete, and common product does not have appropriate structure to address the above problem, this is obviously relevant dealerThe problem that anxious wish solves.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cloth of intelligent electric meter to build management system, build in order to manage clothThe cloth of circuit is built situation and is kept the unimpeded of communication path between master and slave device.
The object of the invention is to realize by the following technical solutions. According to one provided by the inventionThe cloth of intelligent electric meter is built management system, and it comprises: ammeter group, comprises bridge joint ammeter and subordinate ammeter;And master control set, connect this subordinate ammeter and this bridge joint ammeter by radio communication, wherein, when thisMaster control set judgement cannot connect at least its a period of time of this subordinate ammeter and this bridge joint ammeter, makes this bridge jointAmmeter changes with wire communication and is connected with this master control set, and this bridge joint ammeter by radio communication supply this fromBelonging to ammeter connects.
Object of the present invention also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, wherein, and this master control set and this bridgeConnecing ammeter is to carry out wire communication by wideband power line carrier communication mode.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, and wherein, this ammeter group more comprisesBridge joint this master control set of ammeter wireless connections for subsequent use, when this master control set cannot be with wire communication and wirelessWhile communicating to connect to this bridge joint ammeter, make this bridge joint ammeter for subsequent use change with wire communication and this master control setConnect, and this bridge joint ammeter for subsequent use is connected with this subordinate ammeter for this bridge joint ammeter with radio communication.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, and wherein, this bridge joint ammeter judges nothingWhen method and this master control set carry out wireless connections, change with this master control set of wired connection.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, and wherein, this master control set judges nothingWhen method is communicated with this subordinate ammeter by this bridge joint ammeter, changes with wire communication and connect this subordinate ammeter, orWhen this subordinate ammeter judgement of person does not have device to carry out radio communication, change with wire communication and this master control dressPut connection.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, wherein, and when this subordinate ammeter judgementWhen with the line quality of this master control set, connect this bridge joint electricity with the line quality of this bridge joint ammeterTable, and when the line quality of the judgement of this subordinate ammeter and this bridge joint ammeter lower than with the company of this master control setWhen line quality, connect this master control set.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, and wherein, this master control set recordsThe hardware data of this ammeter group, when this bridge joint ammeter of this master control set wired connection, and fails and thisWhen the communication of subordinate ammeter, indicate the hardware data of this subordinate ammeter.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, and wherein, this master control set recordsThe hardware data of this ammeter group, in the time that this master control set cannot be with this bridge joint ammeter line, indicating shouldThe hardware data of bridge joint ammeter.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, wherein, and after this master control set connectsEnd server, this ammeter group has multiple these subordinate ammeters, and the plurality of subordinate ammeter comprises multiple askingTopic ammeter, respectively this problem ammeter is successively set to test bridge joint ammeter, and this master control set is by this surveyExamination bridge joint ammeter, obtain this test bridge joint ammeter each with the each connection state data of this problem ammeter,And this back-end server is given in passback, this back-end server calculates according to each these connection state data that these are manyIn individual problem ammeter, need be substituted by the problem ammeter of bridge joint ammeter.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, wherein, and after this master control set connectsEnd server, this ammeter group has multiple these subordinate ammeters, and the plurality of subordinate ammeter comprises multiple askingTopic ammeter, respectively this subordinate ammeter is successively set to test bridge joint ammeter, and this master control set is by this surveyExamination bridge joint ammeter, obtain this test bridge joint ammeter each with the each connection state data of this problem ammeter,And this back-end server is given in passback, this back-end server calculates according to each these connection state data that these are manyIn individual subordinate ammeter, need be substituted by the subordinate ammeter of bridge joint ammeter.
Object of the present invention also realizes by the following technical solutions. According to one provided by the inventionThe cloth of intelligent electric meter is built management system, and it comprises: multiple subordinate ammeters; And master control set, pass throughRadio communication is connected with the plurality of subordinate ammeter, wherein, and when this master control set judges the plurality of subordinate electricityWhen table exists the problem ammeter that cannot connect, first setting one of the plurality of subordinate ammeter is bridge joint ammeter,And make this bridge joint ammeter change with wire communication and be connected with this master control set, this bridge joint ammeter passes through channel radioLetter connects for this problem ammeter.
Object of the present invention also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, wherein, and when this master control set is setBefore one of the plurality of subordinate ammeter is this bridge joint ammeter, can first be connected with this problem ammeter with wire communication,And to set this problem ammeter be this bridge joint ammeter.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, wherein, and when this master control set judgementCannot be connected with this problem ammeter by wire communication time, reset one of the plurality of subordinate ammeter for being somebody's turn to doBridge joint ammeter.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, wherein, and when this master control set is setRespectively this subordinate ammeter is this bridge joint ammeter, and all cannot be communicated with this problem ammeter time, this master control set changes againBe connected with this problem ammeter with wire communication.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, and wherein, this master control set is with wiredCommunication is connected with this problem ammeter, and to set this problem ammeter be this bridge joint ammeter.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, wherein, and when the plurality of subordinate ammeterOne of judgement and the line quality of this bridge joint ammeter when with the line quality of this master control set, connectThis bridge joint ammeter, and when the line quality of the judgement of one of the plurality of subordinate ammeter and this bridge joint ammeter lower thanDuring with the line quality of this master control set, connect this master control set.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, wherein, and after this master control set connectsEnd server, the plurality of subordinate ammeter has multiple these problem ammeters, and respectively this problem ammeter is successively establishedBe decided to be test bridge joint ammeter, this master control set, by this test bridge joint ammeter, is obtained this test bridge joint electricityTable each with the each connection state data of this problem ammeter, and this back-end server, this rear end are given in passbackServer foundation respectively these connection state data calculates in the plurality of problem ammeter, need be substituted by bridge jointThe problem ammeter of ammeter.
Preferably, the cloth of aforesaid intelligent electric meter is built management system, wherein, and after this master control set connectsEnd server, the plurality of subordinate ammeter has multiple these problem ammeters, and respectively this subordinate ammeter is successively establishedBe decided to be test bridge joint ammeter, this master control set, by this test bridge joint ammeter, is obtained this test bridge joint electricityTable each with the each connection state data of this problem ammeter, and this back-end server, this rear end are given in passbackServer foundation respectively these connection state data calculates in the plurality of subordinate ammeter, need be substituted by bridge jointThe subordinate ammeter of ammeter.
By technique scheme, the cloth of intelligent electric meter of the present invention is built management system and is at least had following excellentPoint and beneficial effect:
(1) decapacitation of subordinate ammeter directly connects outside master control set by radio communication, and bridge joint ammeter is also carriedFor the communication path of another indirect, can maintain contacting between subordinate ammeter and master control set,Tool is application and convenience preferably.
(2) do not there is ability or the corresponding instrument of on-site land survey (sitesurvey) as staffTime, system can be built situation according to cloth at that time, and the communication pattern that idiopathic adjustment is suitable for, also canThe data of the device that cannot connect are further provided, and not only the higher reference value of tool, also can doFor staff's subsequent job or adjust cloth build mode according to data.
(3) by bridge joint ammeter and heterogeneous cloth building structure of communicating by letter, subordinate ammeter can be direct or indirectCommunicate by letter with master control set, be not more subject to the shadow of house kenel, building structure, topographic structure and environmental factorRing, the set-point institute of all kinds of devices is restricted relative also lower, not only preferably applicability of tool, also phaseThe cloth of right lifting total system is built elasticity.
(4) system can be built situation according to cloth at that time, the communication pattern that idiopathic adjustment is suitable for,Except maintaining contacting between subordinate ammeter and master control set, relatively can reduce staff coupleThe workload of system maintenance.
(5) in certain embodiments, master control set is not and total subordinate ammeter wired connection,But be typically wire connected to bridge joint ammeter, bridge joint ammeter again with the subordinate of adjacent or same ammeter groupAmmeter wireless connections, it is relatively low that therefore cloth is built the complexity of entity circuit, also can avoid simultaneously fromBelong to ammeter and install the power circuit in master control set concentratedly, cause power circuit that master control set connectsThe situation of laod unbalance, and then keep communication stability.
(6) bridge joint ammeter is in the time of not enabled bridging functionality, and its function is equal to subordinate ammeter, is enablingWhen bridging functionality, turn the role of the telegon (Coordinator) of other subordinate ammeter into, assist to passThe electric power data of defeated other subordinate ammeter returns master control set. Not only double switching and the choosing that helps multiple communication pathWith, also do not need to arrange separately bridge-set, be therefore minimized the complexity of line configuring. And bridgeConnect the function that ammeter has subordinate ammeter, therefore can be at lower hardware device cost and Software for Design costPrerequisite, by intelligent electric meter system now, be converted into the disclosed system of this case. Moreover, bridge jointAmmeter is that bridge assembly is wherein built-in, does not therefore need other headspace for configuration bridge, because ofThis does not have the problem of site operation, can not make the puzzlement of local household yet and why will change ammeter loopDoubt.
(7) bridge joint ammeter is in the time of not enabled bridging functionality, and its function is equal to subordinate ammeter, is enablingWhen bridging functionality, turn the telegon of other subordinate ammeter into, but the radio communication merit of subordinate ammeterCan still be maintained use. With regard to total system, system can be brought into play quite at high proportion original wirelessCommunication usefulness, does not therefore have assembly or function is useless, the feelings that cause system hardware benefit to decline to a great extentShape.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, of the present invention in order to better understandTechnological means, and can being implemented according to the content of description, and for allow of the present invention above-mentioned andOther objects, feature and advantage can become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and coordinate attachedFigure, is described in detail as follows.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1A illustrates the cloth of the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and builds the first system frame of management systemComposition.
The cloth that Figure 1B illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention is built the first hardware of management system and is joinedPut figure.
Fig. 2 A illustrates the cloth of the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and builds the second system frame of management systemComposition.
The cloth that Fig. 2 B illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention is built the second hardware of management system and is joinedPut figure.
Fig. 3 A illustrates the cloth of the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and builds the third system frame of management systemComposition.
The cloth that Fig. 3 B illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention is built the third hardware of management system and is joinedPut figure.
The cloth that Fig. 4 illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention is built the 4th kind of system architecture of management systemFigure.
Fig. 5 illustrates the cloth of the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and builds the problem ammeter correction cloth of management systemBuild figure.
The cloth that Fig. 6 illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention is built the 5th kind of system architecture of management systemFigure.
The cloth that Fig. 7 illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention is built the on-the-spot cloth of management system and is built figure.
The cloth that Fig. 8 illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention is built the large field domain cloth of management system and is built figure.
Fig. 9 illustrates the cloth of the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and builds the first flow chart of management method.
Figure 10 illustrates the cloth of the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and builds the second flow chart of management method.
Figure 11 illustrates the cloth of the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and builds the third flow chart of management method.
Figure 12 illustrates the cloth of the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and builds the 4th kind of flow chart of management method.
The cloth that Figure 13 illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention is built the cloth of management method and is built correction flow processFigure.
Figure 14 illustrates the cloth of the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and builds the 5th kind of flow chart of management method.
Figure 15 illustrates the cloth of the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and builds the 6th kind of flow chart of management method.
Figure 16 illustrates the cloth of the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and builds the 7th kind of flow chart of management method.
Figure 17 illustrates the cloth of the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and builds the 8th kind of flow chart of management method.
[main element symbol description]
100: back-end server 200: master control set
210: master control arithmetic element 220: master control wired connection unit
230: master control wireless connections unit 300: ammeter group
310: 311: the first control modules of bridge joint ammeter
313: the first wireless connections unit, 312: the first wired connection unit
320: subordinate ammeter 322: subordinate wired connection unit
323: subordinate wireless connections unit 330: bridge joint ammeter for subsequent use
332: the second wired connection unit of 331: the second control modules
333: the second wireless connections unit 340,340a, 340b: problem ammeter
340c, 340d, 340e: problem ammeter 340f, 340g, 340h: problem ammeter
350: test bridge joint ammeter
S110～S125, S210～S230, S310～S327: step
Detailed description of the invention
Technological means and effect of taking for reaching predetermined goal of the invention for further setting forth the present invention,Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, the cloth of a kind of intelligent electric meter proposing according to the present invention is built to pipeDetailed description of the invention, structure, feature and effect thereof of reason system, be described in detail as follows.
Refer to cloth that Figure 1A illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and build the first of management systemSystem architecture diagram, and the cloth that Figure 1B illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention is built first of management systemPlant hardware configuration. The framework of this system is: " back-end server 100-master control set 200-ammeter group300 ". The i.e. concentrator as the aforementioned of master control set 200 is for convenience of example explanation herein, adopts temporarily " mainControl device (MasterDevice) " element title. As discussed previously, back-end server 100 and master controlBetween device 200, be to adopt Wide Area Network (WAN), or Wide Area Network (WAN) and power lineThe combined type heterogeneous network of communication technology composition, communicates connection; Master control set 200 and ammeter300 of groups adopt Local Area Network (LAN) to communicate connection.
Master control set 200 comprise master control arithmetic element 210, master control wired connection unit 220 and master control withoutLine linkage unit 230. Master control arithmetic element 210 can be embedded system (EmbeddedSystem),Processor (Processor, as central processing unit, microprocessor), compute chip (CalculatorChip),Integrated circuit (integratedcircuit, IC), solid (Firmware) ... Deng hardware, software or softAny Implementation Modes in the combination of part and hardware.
Master control wired connection unit 220 is for transmitting the network interface of data, or utilization power line carriesThe power line network interface of wave technology, or similar data transmission interface. Herein temporarily with electric power wave netNetwork interface explains, and taking wideband power line communication as example.
Master control wireless connections unit 230 is in order to carry out radio communication connection, as the aforementioned near-field communication,Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, radio frequency etc. Communicate by letter as example taking radio frequency (RF) temporarily herein.
Ammeter group 300 comprises bridge joint ammeter (FirstBridgeMeter) 310 and subordinate ammeter (SlaveMeter)320。
Bridge joint ammeter 310 comprises the first control module 311, the first wired connection unit 312 and the first nothingLine linkage unit 313. The first control module 311 is except in order to obtain electric power data, also in order to controlRunning and the data transfer mode of one wired connection unit 312 and the first wireless connections unit 313. TheOne wired connection unit 312 is to be entity connection with master control wired connection unit 220, therefore needsFor identical or compatible hardware specification, this sentences wideband power line communication is example. The first wireless connectionsUnit 313 is the wireless interconnective abilities of tool and master control wireless connections unit 230, therefore also need tool phaseWith or compatible hardware specification, this sentences radio communication is example.
Subordinate ammeter 320 has subordinate wireless connections unit 323, and it is and the first wireless connections unit313 and master control wireless connections unit 230 be identical or compatible hardware specification, herein equally with radio frequencyCommunication is example.
Master control set 200, bridge joint ammeter 310 and subordinate ammeter are 320 to be positioned at channel radio each otherLetter scope. When system starts, master control set 200, bridge joint ammeter 310 can carry out with subordinate ammeter 320Connection line operation each other. Subordinate ammeter 320 is enabled subordinate wireless connections unit 323 and is carried out wirelessThe transmission of signal, can line and can assist to login the telegon of network to find. The first control module 311Also be to enable the first wireless connections unit 313 to carry out the transmission of wireless signal, can line and can to findThe telegon of network is logined in assistance. 210 of master control arithmetic elements are enabled master control wireless connections unit 230.Master control set 200 is to establish with the 300 of ammeter group center tie point as connecting back-end server 100Standby.
In certain embodiments, master control set 200 can be built with bridge joint ammeter 310 and subordinate ammeter 320Vertical wireless connections, and obtain the electric power data that bridge joint ammeter 310 and subordinate ammeter 320 provide. WirelessThe success or not connecting, is whether bridge joint ammeter 310 and subordinate ammeter 320 can be in the default timesIn, complete network by master control set 200 and login operation. Further, can be by data transmission faultNumber of times, signal annoyance level, signal consider wherein without factors such as responding number of times. Wherein, master control dressIf put 200 can with 310 wireless connections of bridge joint ammeter, the work of bridge joint ammeter 310 and subordinate ammeter 320With not having difference.
In master control set 200, contain the device data of bridge joint ammeter 310 and subordinate ammeter 320, and bridgeConnecing ammeter 310 is mutual neighbor configuration with subordinate ammeter 320. When master control arithmetic element 210 is judgedCannot with subordinate ammeter 320 and bridge joint ammeter 310 at least one is set up line time, can enable master controlWired connection unit 220, changes in wired connection mode and connects bridge joint ammeter 310, and order bridge joint ammeter310 enable bridging functionality. The first control module 311, in the time obtaining the order of master control set 200, can openWith the correlation function of the first wired connection unit 312. The first wired connection unit 312 can have with master controlLine linkage unit 220 forms wired connection, makes shape between master control set 200 and bridge joint ammeter 310Becoming wire communication, with this example, is wideband power line carrier communication. On the other hand, the first controlThe function mode of the first wireless connections unit 313 can be adjusted in unit 311 processed, cuts off and master control set 200Wireless connections, and form as the running of wireless access point (WirelessAccessPoint) or concentratorMode, connects for subordinate ammeter 320. Subordinate wireless connections unit 323 is searching out bridge joint ammeter, can carry out wireless connections with bridge joint ammeter 310 at 310 o'clock. Bridge joint ammeter 310 becomes master control set200 and subordinate ammeter 320 between bridger, with set up master control set 200 and subordinate ammeter 320 itBetween indirect communication path.
In certain embodiments, bridge joint ammeter 310 can carry out initiatively judging connection state, when firstControl module 310 is judged cannot be with master control set 200 radio connecting time, also can directly enable aforementionedBridging functionality, with by wired mode line master control set 200.
In addition,, please continue to refer to Figure 1B, the bridge joint ammeter 310 between ammeter group 300 also must utilizeWire communication or radio communication connect. In other words, master control set 200 can be through more than oneBridge joint ammeter 310 and set up communication path with subordinate ammeter 320.
The cloth that illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention please continue to refer to Fig. 2 A is built of management systemTwo kinds of system architecture diagrams, and Fig. 2 B cloth of illustrating the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention is built management systemThe second hardware configuration. Aforesaid ammeter group 300 more comprises bridge joint ammeter 330 for subsequent use, and it comprisesThe second control module 331, the second wired connection unit 332 and the second wireless connections unit 333, elementFunction and function mode are equal to bridge joint ammeter 310.
Judge and cannot set up line with bridge joint ammeter 310 and subordinate ammeter 320 when master control set 200Time, can enable bridging functionality by order bridge joint ammeter 330 for subsequent use. The second control module 331 is being obtained masterWhile controlling the order of device 200, can enable the second wired connection unit 332. The second wired connection unit332 can form wired connection with master control wired connection unit 220, make master control set 200 and bridge joint standbyWith forming wire communication between ammeter 330. On the other hand, the second control module 331 can adjust secondThe function mode of wireless connections unit 333, the wireless connections of cut-out and master control set 200, and formAs the function mode of wireless access point or concentrator, connect for bridge joint ammeter 310 and subordinate ammeter 320Connect. The first wireless connections unit 313 is searching out bridge joint electricity for subsequent use with subordinate wireless connections unit 323When table 330, can carry out wireless connections with bridge joint ammeter 330 for subsequent use. Bridge joint ammeter 330 for subsequent useBecome the bridger between master control set 200 and other ammeter.
The cloth that illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention please continue to refer to Fig. 3 A is built of management systemThree kinds of system configuration diagram, the cloth that illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention with Fig. 3 B is built management systemThe third hardware configuration of system. Subordinate ammeter 320 more comprises subordinate wired connection unit 322, its ruleLattice are corresponding with master control wired connection unit 220, and form the connection of entity circuit. In some enforcementIn example, subordinate wired connection unit 322 meets power line with the specification of master control wired connection unit 220Carrier communication, as wideband power line carrier communication or narrow frequency power line carrier communication, right common person is narrowFrequency power line carrier communication. Therefore, in conjunction with the aforementioned embodiment that waits, master control set 200 and subordinate ammeterBetween 320, at least comprise following several interaction forms:
(1) when master control set 200 can be when being wirelessly connected to subordinate ammeter 320, just directly with nothingLine connection communicates.
(2) in the time that master control set 200 judgement cannot wireless connections subordinate ammeter 320, change with master control and haveLine linkage unit 220 forms wire communication with subordinate wired connection unit 322.
(3) when judging by bridge joint ammeter 310, master control set 200 still cannot be communicated with subordinate ammeter 320Time, use master control wired connection unit 220 instead and form cable modem with subordinate wired connection unit 322.
(4) in the time that the lasting judgement of subordinate ammeter 320 cannot find any device to carry out radio communication,Enable subordinate wired connection unit 322 to form wire communication with master control wired connection unit 220.
(5) subordinate ammeter 320 finds master by subordinate wireless connections unit 323 in the same working timeControl device 200 is during with bridge joint ammeter 310, can judge and the line quality of bridge joint ammeter 310, and withThe line quality of master control set 200, it be good and bad for both what. When 320 judgements and bridge joint electricity of subordinate ammeterThe line quality of table 310 when with the line quality of master control set 200, connects bridge joint ammeter 310.
(6) with respect to (5) point, when 320 judgements of subordinate ammeter and the line product of bridge joint ammeter 310Matter when with the line quality of master control set 200, connects master control set 200.
(7) master control set 200 is default is exactly to be typically wire connected to subordinate ammeter 320, carries out wire communication.As the subordinate ammeter 320 that falls single in this way cloth build.
(8) in the time that master control set 200 judgement cannot wireless connections bridge joint ammeter 310, change with wired companyConnect bridge joint ammeter 310, other subordinate ammeter 320 of 310 confessions of bridge joint ammeter carries out wireless connections, shapeBecome the indirect communication of master control set 200 and subordinate ammeter 320.
(9) in the time that bridge joint ammeter 310 judgement cannot wireless connections master control set 200, change with wired companyConnect master control set 200, other subordinate ammeter 200 of 310 confessions of bridge joint ammeter carries out wireless connections, shapeBecome the indirect communication of master control set 200 and subordinate ammeter 320.
In certain embodiments, Figure 1A to Fig. 3 B takes off in system, and master control set 200 records electricityThe hardware data of table group. When master control set 200 wired connection bridge joint ammeters 310, still fail and subordinateWhen ammeter 320 is communicated by letter, the hardware data of master control arithmetic element 210 meeting sign subordinate ammeters 320 (afterThe problem ammeter of stating). The hardware data transmission of the subordinate ammeter 320 that master control set 200 can be crossed markTo back-end server 100, build personnel adjustment cloth and build the reference data of mode as cloth. Similar, whenWhen master control set 200 cannot be communicated by letter with bridge joint ammeter 310, master control arithmetic element 210 can indicate bridge jointThe hardware data (problem ammeter described later) of ammeter 310. The bridge joint that master control set 200 can be crossed markThe hardware data of ammeter 310 transfers to back-end server 100, builds personnel adjustment cloth build mode as clothReference data.
The cloth that illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention please continue to refer to Fig. 4 is built the 4th of management systemThe system of kind configuration diagram. This ammeter group 300 comprises multiple subordinate ammeters 320, these subordinate ammeters320 comprise multiple problem ammeters 340 as discussed previously. Each problem ammeter 340 can be replacedFor test bridge joint ammeter 350, (function is bridge joint ammeter 310 as the aforementioned, herein for explanation adopts differenceElement title), substitute mode is not also limited, can be subordinate ammeter 320 and all belongs to bridge joint ammeter 310Ammeter type, or replace one by one and test by the cloth personnel that build. Master control set 200 is according to eachPlace test bridge joint ammeter 350 with in abutting connection with or same ammeter group 300 in the company of problem ammeter 340Line situation, respectively other produces connection state data, and all connection state data are provided and give rear end clothesBusiness device 100. Back-end server 100 can, according to these connection state data, calculate problem whereAmmeter 340 need be substituted by bridge joint ammeter 310, produce whereby more than one cloth build amendment scheme forCloth is built personnel's reference, or selects suitable scheme according to predetermined design by back-end server. But,The condition that cloth is built amendment scheme comprises: is replacing after bridge joint ammeter 310 (1), all problems ammeter 340All can be direct or indirect communicate with master control set 200; (2) each problem ammeter 340 can be stablizedCarry out transfer of data, at least, within the default time, can complete network by master control set 200 and step onEnter operation; (3) the replacement quantity of bridge joint ammeter 310 is minimum; (4) getting when bridge joint ammeter 310When algebraic quantity is identical, select the scheme of data transmission efficiency the best.
The problem ammeter correction cloth illustrating please refer to Fig. 5 is built schematic diagram. Wherein, this ammeter groupThere are 8 problem ammeters (340a, 340b, 340c, 340d, 340e, 340f, 340g, 340h). EachProblem ammeter (340a, 340b, 340c, 340d, 340e, 340f, 340g, 340h) can be progressively replaced intoTest bridge joint ammeter 350, once replaces one or more. Master control set 200 can be by test bridge joint ammeter350 with the line situation of other problem ammeter, be back to back-end server 100, for back-end server 100Produce multiple cloth and build amendment scheme. And when scheme construction, can contain at most and ask with bridge joint ammeter 310Topic ammeter is first-selected, for example: problem ammeter 340b, problem ammeter 340f. But, when a certain problemWhen ammeter all cannot be connected with the test bridge joint ammeter 350 of other substitution point, as problem ammeter 340d,Separately using problem ammeter 340d as being replaced by one of selection of bridge joint ammeter 310.
But in certain embodiments, the cloth personnel of building can also, by same ammeter group 300, not haveProblematic subordinate ammeter 320 is selected as an alternative, is not limited to the technology shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5Modus operandi.
The cloth that Fig. 6 illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention is built the 5th kind of system architecture of management systemSchematic diagram. Be that from different shown in Fig. 1 ammeter group 300 comprises multiple subordinate ammeters 320, subordinate electricityThe function of table 320 is all equal to or is comparable to aforesaid bridge joint ammeter 310, and in this case convenient explanation, therefore stillDescribe as element title using subordinate ammeter 320. In this example, each subordinate ammeter 320 comprisesSubordinate wireless connections unit 323 and subordinate wired connection unit 322.
Wherein, when system operation, between master control set 200 and subordinate ammeter 320, be first with master controlWireless connections unit 230 carries out radio communication with subordinate wireless connections unit 323. When master control set 200Judge the ammeter 340 that has problems in subordinate ammeter 320, cannot carry out and problem ammeter 340 channel radiosWhen letter, enable master control wired connection unit 220, and select a subordinate ammeter 320 (on can also beingThe problem ammeter 340 of stating), it carries out being connected of entity circuit, quilt with subordinate wired connection unit 322The subordinate ammeter 320 of selecting is as the bridge joint ammeter 310 of previous embodiment. Wherein, master control set200 and subordinate ammeter 320 between be by narrow frequency power line communication mode or wideband power line communication modeCarry out wire communication. But, except being specified by master control set 200 the subordinate ammeter 320 of wired connection,Can also be by one of default bridging functionality, once by the subordinate electricity of preset function in subordinate ammeter 320When table 320 judgement cannot connect master control set 200, change with wired mode and connect master control set 200,And as the bridge-set of other subordinate ammeter 320.
In certain embodiments, when master control set 200 judgements cannot be connected with problem ammeter 340, meetingThere are at least following several function modes:
(1) in the time that master control set 200 judgements cannot be connected with problem ammeter 340 by radio communication,First try to select one from other subordinate ammeter 320 and be set as bridge joint ammeter 310, and make bridge joint ammeter 310 changeBe connected with master control set 200 with wire communication. Bridge joint ammeter 310 supplies problem ammeter by radio communication340 connect.
(2) in the time that master control set 200 judgements cannot be connected with problem ammeter 340 by radio communication,Can first be connected with problem ammeter 340 with wire communication. In certain embodiments, master control set 200 is establishedDetermine problem ammeter 340 for bridge joint ammeter 310, and make bridge joint ammeter 310 supply each subordinate by radio communicationAmmeter 320 connects.
(3) in the time that master control set 200 judgements cannot be connected with problem ammeter 340 by wire communication,Select one from other subordinate ammeter 320 again and be set as bridge joint ammeter 310, and make bridge joint ammeter 310 change to haveLine communication is connected with master control set 200, and supplies problem ammeter 340 to connect by radio communication. With elder generationFront difference is, enables the time point of bridge mode.
(4) setting each subordinate ammeter 320 when master control set 200 is bridge joint ammeter 310, all cannot be communicated withWhen problem ammeter 340, master control set 200 changes with wire communication again and is connected with problem ammeter 340.
But each subordinate ammeter 320 judgements can be connected to master control set 200 and bridge joint ammeter 310 simultaneouslyTime, can first judge the quality of two communication paths. When subordinate ammeter 320 judgement and bridge joint ammeter 310Line quality when with the line quality of master control set 200, connects bridge joint ammeter 310. Contrary,When the line quality of subordinate ammeter 320 judgement and bridge joint ammeter 310 lower than with the company of master control set 200When line quality, connect master control set 200. This is applicable to the subordinate ammeter 320 of above-mentioned Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.
Akin, in the time that ammeter group 300 has multiple problem ammeter 340, can according to Fig. 4 withShown in Fig. 5, produce cloth and build amendment scheme, do not repeat at this.
In addition, aforesaid bridge joint ammeter 310 is not limited with the type of subordinate ammeter 320, can adoptWith identical, similar or combinations of different ammeter type such as single-phase, three-phase, high pressure, low pressure.
Referring to cloth that Fig. 7 illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention builds the on-the-spot cloth of management system and buildsSchematic diagram. Please coordinate Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 to be beneficial to understand simultaneously. On-the-spot cloth is built and is divided into two kinds, and one is toolOn-site land survey, one for not having on-site land survey.
In the time of tool on-site land survey, the cloth personnel that build use the exploration instrument corresponding with environment to carry out scene and surveySurvey, for example: the subordinate ammeter 320 that judges the 4th, 5,6 regions uses wire communication comparatively suitable,Adopt narrow frequency power line communication (representing with solid line). 1st, the subordinate ammeter 320 in 2,3 regions is notBe applicable to adopting radio communication to connect, progressively substitute by the subordinate ammeter 320 in each region, select suitableWhen bridge joint ammeter 310 replacement schemes. As Fig. 7 illustrates, the 3rd region needs separate configurations bridge joint ammeter310, the 1,2 regions only need configure bridge joint ammeter 310 in the 2nd region, for the 1st, 2 regionsOther subordinate ammeter 320 wireless connections (being represented by dotted lines).
On the other hand, in the time not having on-site land survey, the cloth personnel of building can be according to Fig. 1 or system shown in Figure 6Framework, carries out cloth according to the experience of self and builds. System, can be idiopathic in the time enabling, as far as possibleReach the mode that maximum paths are communicated with, construction goes out suitable communication path, and will cannot connect completelyAmmeter mark and going out. Cloth is built personnel only need set up solution for problem ammeter.
Refer to the cloth that Fig. 8 illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and build the large field domain cloth of management systemBuild schematic diagram. Be beneficial to understand please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.
As Fig. 8 illustrates, each region has an ammeter group 300, each ammeter group 300 toolsThere is the ammeter of identical or different quantity, but all there is the corresponding each ammeter of bridge joint ammeter 310 groupThe first numbering, other numbering represents subordinate ammeter 320. As discussed previously, when master control set 200 judgesCannot be connected with the subordinate ammeter 320 of a certain ammeter group 300 time, can order same ammeter group 300Bridge joint ammeter 310 enable bridge mode, making can between master control set 200 and subordinate ammeter 320To carry out indirect communication by one or more bridge joint ammeters 310. But, in the time still cannot communicating by letter,According to line design, master control set 200 can make bridge joint ammeter for subsequent use enable bridge mode, or directlyBe typically wire connected to subordinate ammeter 320. But when above-mentioned communication mode all cannot use, cloth is built personnelNeed detect to scene, keep in repair. In addition, bridge joint ammeter 310 can also be appointing in corresponding groupMeaning numbering, does not limit. Moreover if coordinate Fig. 6, ammeter group 300 also can be tool bridging functionalitySubordinate ammeter 320 form, 200 need of master control set where necessary, specify wherein one to enableBridging functionality, using the use as bridge joint ammeter 310 and bridge joint ammeter for subsequent use.
Refer to the cloth that Fig. 9 illustrates embodiment of the present invention letter intelligent electric meter and build the first stream of management methodCheng Tu. Be beneficial to understand please refer to Fig. 1. The method comprises:
Carry out wireless connections (step by master control set 200 and bridge joint ammeter 310 and subordinate ammeter 320S110)。
Master control set 200 can first judge whether to connect subordinate ammeter 320 (step S120). Work as master controlDevice 200 judgements can be connected to subordinate ammeter 320, carry out radio communication (step S121). And work asWhen master control set 200 judgement cannot be connected in bridge joint ammeter 310 and subordinate ammeter 320 any one,Make bridge joint ammeter 310 change with wire communication and be connected with master control set 200, bridge joint ammeter 310 is enabled nothingLine communication connects (step S122) for subordinate ammeter 320.
Similar, step S120 also can be suitable for as master control set 200 only judges bridge joint ammeter 310 and beThe wireless connections of no energy. Or step S120 also can be suitable for and only judge subordinate ammeter for master control set 200Whether 320 can wireless connections.
In addition,, at some embodiment, in step S122, can change by bridge joint ammeter 310 and carry out activeJudge connection state, when the first control module 310 judge cannot with the wireless company of master control set 200When line, also can directly enable aforesaid bridging functionality, with by wired mode line master control set 200.Shown in follow-up flow process, step S122 all can implement in this way, does not repeat at this.
Refer to the cloth that Figure 10 illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and build the second stream of management methodCheng Tu. Be beneficial to understand please refer to Fig. 2.
Illustrate from Fig. 9 that flow chart is different to be, when master control set 200 cannot wire communication and channel radioWhen letter is connected to bridge joint ammeter 310, make bridge joint ammeter 330 for subsequent use change with wire communication and master control set200 connect, and bridge joint ammeter 330 enabling wireless communications for subsequent use are for bridge joint ammeter 310 and subordinate ammeter320 connect (step S123).
Refer to the cloth that Figure 11 illustrates embodiment of the present invention letter intelligent electric meter and build the third stream of management methodCheng Tu. Be beneficial to understand please refer to Fig. 3.
Illustrate from Fig. 9 that flow chart is different to be, when master control set 200 judgements cannot be passed through bridge joint ammeterWhen 310 connection subordinate ammeter 320, change with wire communication and connect subordinate ammeter 320 (step S124).But, in this step, can also, conversely using subordinate ammeter 320 as active communication side, work as subordinateAmmeter 320 judges while not having device to carry out radio communication, changes with wire communication and master control set 200Connect.
Refer to the cloth that Figure 12 illustrates embodiment of the present invention letter intelligent electric meter and build the 4th kind of stream of management methodCheng Tu. Be beneficial to understand please refer to Fig. 4.
Be different from previous embodiment, when master control set 200 is failed and subordinate ammeter 320 and bridge jointWhen at least one of ammeter is communicated by letter, indicate the hardware data (step S125) of problem ammeter. But,Flow process shown in this Figure 12 can be combined with the flow process of Fig. 9 to Figure 11. But, after step S122, canTo build the difference of environment according to cloth, and corresponding administration step S123 and step S124. And step S125After needing to be performed in step S123 and step S124.
Referring to cloth that Figure 13 illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention builds the cloth of management method and builds correctionFlow chart. Be beneficial to understand please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5. It is as described below that this cloth is built correcting mode:Each problem ammeter 340 is successively set as testing bridge joint ammeter 350 (step S210). By master control set200 by test bridge joint ammeter 350, obtains test bridge joint ammeter 350 each and each problem ammeters 340Connection state data (step S220). Calculated according to each connection state data by back-end server 100Go wrong in ammeter 340, need be substituted by the problem ammeter (step S230) of bridge joint ammeter 310.
In certain embodiments, cloth is built and is revised in flow process, and the problem ammeter 340 in step S210, canChange subordinate ammeter 320 into, namely each subordinate ammeter 320 all can be used as test bridge joint ammeter 350Alternative.
Refer to the cloth that Figure 14 illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and build the 5th kind of stream of management methodCheng Tu. Be beneficial to understand please refer to Fig. 6. The method comprises:
Carry out wireless connections (step S310) by master control set 200 and subordinate ammeter 320. Master control set200 can first judge whether to be connected to each subordinate ammeter 320 (step S320). When master control set 200 is sentencedBreak and can be connected to subordinate ammeter 320, carry out radio communication (step S321). Contrary, work as master controlDevice 200 judges when subordinate ammeter 320 exists the problem ammeter 340 that cannot connect, and first tries from itIts subordinate ammeter 320 is selected one and is set as bridge joint ammeter 310, and makes bridge joint ammeter 310 change with wire communicationBe connected with master control set 200. Bridge joint ammeter 310 supplies problem ammeter 340 to connect (step by radio communicationRapid S324).
Refer to the cloth that Figure 15 illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and build the 6th kind of stream of management methodCheng Tu. Be different from Figure 14, when master control set 200 judgements cannot be by radio communication and problem electricityWhen table 340, can first change with wire communication and be connected (step S325) with problem ammeter. At some embodimentAfter, when master control set 200 more further judgement cannot be connected with problem ammeter 340 by wire communicationTime, just in subordinate ammeter 320, select one and be set as bridge joint ammeter 310, and make bridge joint ammeter 310 change withWire communication is connected with master control set 200, and the 310 enabling wireless communications of bridge joint ammeter are for problem ammeter340 connect (step S326).
Refer to the cloth that Figure 16 illustrates embodiment of the present invention letter intelligent electric meter and build the 7th kind of stream of management methodCheng Tu. Be different from Figure 14, after step S324, when master control set 200 judges that still exist cannotWhen connectivity problem ammeter 340, just change with wire communication and be connected (step S325) with problem ammeter 340.
Refer to the cloth that Figure 17 illustrates the intelligent electric meter of the embodiment of the present invention and build the 8th kind of stream of management methodCheng Tu. Be different from Figure 15, when master control set 200 judgements cannot be used radio communication and problem electricityWhen table 340 connects, except change be connected with problem ammeter 340 with wire communication (step S325), more establishDetermine problem ammeter 340 for bridge joint ammeter 310, and make bridge joint ammeter 310 supply each subordinate by radio communicationAmmeter 320 connects (step S327).
But, after step S320, can build according to cloth the difference of environment, and from step S324 extremelyOptionally corresponding execution in step S327.
In addition, system shown in Figure 6 framework, the foundation that its cloth is built amendment scheme is to be comparable to Figure 13 to illustrateCloth build correction flow chart, do not repeat at this. The above is only preferred embodiment of the present inventionOnly, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, although the present invention takes off with preferred embodimentReveal as above, but not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, are not departing fromWithin the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when utilizing the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little change or modificationFor the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, be the content that does not depart from technical solution of the present invention in every case, according to thisAny simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that bright technical spirit is done above embodiment, all stillBelong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (18)
1. the cloth of intelligent electric meter is built a management system, it is characterized in that, it comprises:
Ammeter group, comprises bridge joint ammeter and subordinate ammeter; And
Master control set, connects this subordinate ammeter and this bridge joint ammeter by radio communication,
Wherein, when the judgement of this master control set cannot connect this subordinate ammeter and this bridge joint ammeter at least itsFor the moment, make this bridge joint ammeter change with wire communication and be connected with this master control set, and this bridge joint ammeter passes throughRadio communication connects for this subordinate ammeter.
2. the cloth of intelligent electric meter according to claim 1 is built management system, it is characterized in that,This master control set and this bridge joint ammeter are to carry out wire communication by wideband power line carrier communication mode.
3. the cloth of intelligent electric meter according to claim 1 is built management system, it is characterized in that,This ammeter group more comprises bridge joint this master control set of ammeter wireless connections for subsequent use, when this master control set cannotWhile being connected to this bridge joint ammeter with wire communication and radio communication, make this bridge joint ammeter for subsequent use change with wiredCommunication is connected with this master control set, and this bridge joint ammeter for subsequent use supplies this bridge joint ammeter and is somebody's turn to do with radio communicationSubordinate ammeter connects.
4. the cloth of intelligent electric meter according to claim 1 is built management system, it is characterized in that,When this bridge joint ammeter judgement cannot be carried out wireless connections with this master control set, change with this master control of wired connectionDevice.
5. the cloth of intelligent electric meter according to claim 1 is built management system, it is characterized in that,When this master control set judgement cannot be communicated with this subordinate ammeter by this bridge joint ammeter, change with wire communication and connectConnect this subordinate ammeter, or this subordinate ammeter judges that while not having device to carry out radio communication, changing hasLine communication is connected with this master control set.
6. the cloth of intelligent electric meter according to claim 1 is built management system, it is characterized in that,When the line quality of the judgement of this subordinate ammeter and this bridge joint ammeter higher than with the line quality of this master control setTime, connect this bridge joint ammeter, and when the line quality of the judgement of this subordinate ammeter and this bridge joint ammeter lower thanDuring with the line quality of this master control set, connect this master control set.
7. the cloth of intelligent electric meter according to claim 1 is built management system, it is characterized in that,This master control set records the hardware data of this ammeter group, when this this bridge joint of master control set wired connectionAmmeter, and fail when this subordinate ammeter is communicated by letter, indicate the hardware data of this subordinate ammeter.
8. the cloth of intelligent electric meter according to claim 1 is built management system, it is characterized in that,This master control set records the hardware data of this ammeter group, when this master control set cannot with this bridge joint electricityWhen table line, indicate the hardware data of this bridge joint ammeter.
9. the cloth of intelligent electric meter according to claim 1 is built management system, it is characterized in that,This master control set connects back-end server, and this ammeter group has multiple these subordinate ammeters, the plurality of fromBelong to ammeter and comprise multiple problem ammeters, respectively this problem ammeter is successively set to test bridge joint ammeter, shouldMaster control set is by this test bridge joint ammeter, obtain this test bridge joint ammeter each with each this problem ammeterConnection state data, and passback gives this back-end server, this back-end server is according to each this line shapeState data calculate in the plurality of problem ammeter, need be substituted by the problem ammeter of bridge joint ammeter.
10. the cloth of intelligent electric meter according to claim 1 is built management system, it is characterized in that,This master control set connects back-end server, and this ammeter group has multiple these subordinate ammeters, the plurality of fromBelong to ammeter and comprise multiple problem ammeters, respectively this subordinate ammeter is successively set to test bridge joint ammeter, shouldMaster control set is by this test bridge joint ammeter, obtain this test bridge joint ammeter each with each this problem ammeterConnection state data, and passback gives this back-end server, this back-end server is according to each this line shapeState data calculate in the plurality of subordinate ammeter, need be substituted by the subordinate ammeter of bridge joint ammeter.
The cloth of 11. 1 kinds of intelligent electric meters is built management system, it is characterized in that, it comprises:
Multiple subordinate ammeters; And
Master control set, is connected with the plurality of subordinate ammeter by radio communication,
Wherein, in the time that this master control set judges that the plurality of subordinate ammeter exists the problem ammeter that cannot connect,First setting one of the plurality of subordinate ammeter is bridge joint ammeter, and make this bridge joint ammeter change with wire communication withThis master control set connects, and this bridge joint ammeter supplies this problem ammeter to connect by radio communication.
The cloth of 12. intelligent electric meters according to claim 11 is built management system, it is characterized in that,When this master control set is set one of the plurality of subordinate ammeter for before this bridge joint ammeter, can be first with wire communicationBe connected with this problem ammeter, and to set this problem ammeter be this bridge joint ammeter.
The cloth of 13. intelligent electric meters according to claim 12 is built management system, it is characterized in that,In the time that this master control set judgement cannot be connected with this problem ammeter by wire communication, reset the plurality ofOne of subordinate ammeter is this bridge joint ammeter.
The cloth of 14. intelligent electric meters according to claim 11 is built management system, it is characterized in that,Setting respectively this subordinate ammeter when this master control set is this bridge joint ammeter, all cannot be communicated with this problem ammeter time,This master control set changes with wire communication again and is connected with this problem ammeter.
The cloth of 15. intelligent electric meters according to claim 14 is built management system, it is characterized in that,This master control set is connected with this problem ammeter with wire communication, and to set this problem ammeter be this bridge joint electricityTable.
The cloth of 16. intelligent electric meters according to claim 11 is built management system, it is characterized in that,When the line quality of one of the plurality of subordinate ammeter judgement and this bridge joint ammeter is higher than with this master control setWhen line quality, connect this bridge joint ammeter, and when the judgement of one of the plurality of subordinate ammeter and this bridge joint electricityThe line quality of table when with the line quality of this master control set, connects this master control set.
The cloth of 17. intelligent electric meters according to claim 11 is built management system, it is characterized in that,This master control set connects back-end server, and the plurality of subordinate ammeter has multiple these problem ammeters, respectively shouldProblem ammeter is successively set to test bridge joint ammeter, and this master control set passes through this test bridge joint ammeter,Obtain this test bridge joint ammeter each with the each connection state data of this problem ammeter, and passback is given after thisEnd server, this back-end server foundation respectively these connection state data calculates in the plurality of problem ammeter,Need be substituted by the problem ammeter of bridge joint ammeter.
The cloth of 18. intelligent electric meters according to claim 11 is built management system, it is characterized in that,This master control set connects back-end server, and the plurality of subordinate ammeter has multiple these problem ammeters, respectively shouldSubordinate ammeter is successively set to test bridge joint ammeter, and this master control set passes through this test bridge joint ammeter,Obtain this test bridge joint ammeter each with the each connection state data of this problem ammeter, and passback is given after thisEnd server, this back-end server foundation respectively these connection state data calculates in the plurality of subordinate ammeter,Need be substituted by the subordinate ammeter of bridge joint ammeter.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103139537A TWI522625B (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | The Layout Management System of Wisdom Meter and Its Record Media |
| TW103139537 | 2014-11-14 |
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| CN105592128A true CN105592128A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
| CN105592128B CN105592128B (en) | 2019-02-01 |
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| CN201410718094.6A Active CN105592128B (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-12-01 | Intelligent electric meter deployment management system |
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| CN (1) | CN105592128B (en) |
| PH (1) | PH12015000191A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI522625B (en) |
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| TWI579791B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2017-04-21 | 財團法人資訊工業策進會 | Advanced metering infrastructure system |
| TWI801592B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2023-05-11 | 德鋐科技有限公司 | Remote monitoring power billing control device |
| TWI697678B (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2020-07-01 | 群光電能科技股份有限公司 | Expandable combination electric meter |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105592128B (en) | 2019-02-01 |
| TWI522625B (en) | 2016-02-21 |
| TW201617627A (en) | 2016-05-16 |
| PH12015000191A1 (en) | 2016-12-12 |
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