CN105589088A - Environmental radiation remote early warning monitoring system - Google Patents
Environmental radiation remote early warning monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105589088A CN105589088A CN201610149383.8A CN201610149383A CN105589088A CN 105589088 A CN105589088 A CN 105589088A CN 201610149383 A CN201610149383 A CN 201610149383A CN 105589088 A CN105589088 A CN 105589088A
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- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
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- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
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Abstract
The invention provides an environmental radiation remote early warning monitoring system, which includes a radiation monitor, data collectors, a monitor server, and a monitoring alarm mobile terminal. The data collector sets up data transmission connection between the radiator monitor and the monitor server. The monitor server performs data communication through mobile communication network and the monitoring alarm mobile terminal and monitors the radiation condition in the monitored environment in real time. The monitor server can perform alarm response on the set abnormal radiation conditions. The automation degree and the timeliness of the early warning of the monitoring of the environmental radiation conditions are effectively improved. The wired connection limitation is avoided when the data of the radiation monitor is collected. The environmental radiation remote early warning monitoring system can separately perform alarm prompts on safety monitor personnel in and out of the monitored environment aiming at monitored environment on-site fixed places, contributes to the lifting of the early warning safety grades, and has a good market popularization value in the technical field of the processing and production in the radiation environment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment protection and monitoring technology and communication technical field, be specifically related to a kind of environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system.
Background technology
Radiation refers to that in the electromagnetic energy that gone out by field source, a part departs from field source to propagating at a distance, then returns to the phenomenon of field source again, energy with the form of electromagnetic wave or particle (as α particle, β particle, γ particle etc.) to external diffusion. All objects of occurring in nature, as long as temperature at absolute temperature above zero, all, with the ceaselessly outside transfer of heat of form moment of electromagnetic wave and particle, this energy-delivering mode is called as radiation. The energy of radiation is from the outside all direction straight radial of radiation source. The energy that object is emitted by radiation, is called radiant energy. Radiation can be generally ionising radiation or Non-ionizing radiation according to the height of its energy and the Capability Categories of ionization material. Ionising radiation has enough energy can be by atom or molecular ionization, and Non-ionizing radiation can not. Radiation active material refers to the material that can radiate ionising radiation, and the principal mode of ionising radiation has three kinds: α radiation, β radiation and γ radiation (or claiming alpha ray, β ray, gamma-rays).
When human body is passed through in radiation, can have an effect with cell, the division that affects cell (for example causes cell to produce abnormal reproductive function, cause carcinogenic and mutagenesis), make cell be subject to serious damage (for example causing fetus recurring structure deformity and dysfunction), so that occur death, Leukopenia and afunction. Human body, under the long-term chronic radiation of higher dosage that is subject to super permissible level, can cause the diseases such as various cancers, cataract, sterility, even causes early dead. And human body is continuing to be subject to after the irradiation of doses, just there will be body effect, be usually expressed as headache, dizziness, poor appetite, sleep-disorder so that dead. As can be seen here, particularly important to the Radiation monitoring in environment.
At present, conventionally adopt radiation monitor to monitor the intensity of the radiation such as alpha ray, β ray, gamma-rays in environment, but for processing such as the reading of the monitoring output data of radiation monitor, conversions, conventionally still need to rely on manual operation to complete, the manual operation risk of errors such as existence is misread, wrong report, automatic, intelligent degree has much room for improvement, and, be directed at present the alarm operation that environmental radiation exceeds standard, also conventionally rely on the mode of manual operation alarm button to realize, and for existing in suitability for industrialized production environment in the situation of radiation source, all mainly rely on automation to process harsh product, often require the least possible workmen in the artificial high operation of production and processing field conduct, to reduce the radiation injury to personnel, if production and processing on-the-spot generation instrument failure or leakage etc. cause the accident that environmental radiation exceeds standard, need again to send in time several security protection personnel to participate in repairing and rescue work, but be limited to the mode that manual operation is reported to the police, site operation personnel are often difficult to find in time the exceed standard generation of accident of environmental radiation, and cause repairing and rescue work delay, cause more serious personnel's injury and economic loss.
Therefore, how can either improve the automaticity of environs radiation monitoring, again can be better to environmental radiation abnormal conditions in addition and alarm and being convenient to is repaired and the carrying out of rescue work, become technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system, for to the in addition monitoring of automation of environmental radiation situation, and to the in addition early warning of environmental radiation abnormal conditions, for the timely discovery of Field Force to environmental radiation abnormal conditions and outside the venue personnel launch to repair for environmental radiation abnormal conditions and rescue work provides the warning system basic condition of early warning in time.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technological means:
A kind of environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system, comprise the radiation monitor for monitored environment being carried out to radiation intensity monitoring, described radiation monitor adds wireless receiver, externally radio communication launch the radiation intensity designation data of its monitoring output;
Also comprise several data acquisition units that are laid in guarded region, for the monitoring alarm mobile terminal for monitor staff, and be arranged on the monitoring server in internet and mobile communications network; Described data acquisition unit carries out Wireless Data Transmission with radiation monitor and is connected, and carries out data communication by internet and monitoring server; Described monitoring server carries out data communication by mobile communications network and monitoring alarm mobile terminal;
Described data acquisition unit is for gathering the radiation intensity designation data of radiation monitor monitoring output according to the collection control parameter of setting, and after the radiation intensity designation data collecting is radiation intensity monitoring information by data conversion treatment, be sent to monitoring server;
Parameter is controlled in the radiation intensity alarm range threshold value that described monitoring server will be set for typing setting and collection, the collection control parameter of typing setting is sent to data acquisition unit to be set, and receive the radiation intensity monitoring information that data acquisition unit transmits and recorded storage and show, in real time the radiation intensity alarm range threshold value of the radiation intensity monitoring information receiving and setting is compared, if the radiation intensity monitor value shown in radiation intensity monitoring information exceeds radiation intensity alarm range threshold value, carry out alarm operation, and send radiation intensity alarm command by mobile communications network to monitoring alarm mobile terminal,
Described monitoring alarm mobile terminal is for communicating by letter with monitoring server, and in the time of the radiation intensity alarm command receiving from monitoring server, carries out alarm operation.
In above-mentioned environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system, as improvement project, described radiation monitor has many; Described data acquisition unit is for gathering the radiation intensity designation data of each radiation monitor monitoring output respectively, and after the each radiation intensity designation data collecting is the corresponding radiation intensity monitoring information of each radiation monitor by data conversion treatment respectively, be sent to respectively monitoring server; Described monitoring server is for independently recording storage and show respectively each the corresponding radiation intensity monitoring information of radiation monitor, and in real time the each radiation intensity monitoring information receiving is compared with the radiation intensity alarm range threshold value of setting respectively, if exist the radiation intensity monitor value shown in radiation intensity monitoring information to exceed radiation intensity alarm range threshold value, carry out the alarm operation for corresponding radiation monitor, and send the radiation intensity alarm command for corresponding radiation monitor by mobile communications network to monitoring alarm mobile terminal; Described monitoring alarm mobile terminal is for communicating by letter with monitoring server, and in the time of the radiation intensity alarm command for corresponding radiation monitor receiving from monitoring server, carries out the alarm operation for corresponding radiation monitor.
In above-mentioned environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system, particularly, described data acquisition unit comprises Wireless Data Protocol adaptation module, transmission process control module, collection terminal data memory module and collection terminal data transmission module, described Wireless Data Protocol adaptation module is carried out Wireless Data Transmission with radiation monitor and is docked, for carrying out wireless communication process and the data protocol conversion process of transfer of data between transmission process control module and radiation monitor, described collection terminal data transmission module carries out transfer of data with monitoring server and docks, for carrying out data communication according to the control of transmission process control module and monitoring server, described collection terminal data memory module is for carrying out data storage according to the control of transmission process control module, after the collection control parameter that described transmission process control module is used for sending by collection terminal data transmission module reception monitoring server, set and be stored in collection terminal data memory module, and send corresponding gather control instruction by Wireless Data Protocol adaptation module to radiation monitor according to the collection control parameter of setting, and by the radiation intensity designation data of Wireless Data Protocol adaptation module receiver radiation monitor monitoring output, the radiation intensity designation data collecting is passed through to data conversion treatment, being encapsulated as can monitored server after the radiation intensity monitoring information of identification, be sent to monitoring server by collection terminal data transmission module.
In above-mentioned environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system, as improvement project, the transmission process control module of described data acquisition unit is transmitting to monitoring server in the process of radiation intensity monitoring information by collection terminal data transmission module, normally carry out real-time Transmission if be connected with the data of monitoring server, occur abnormal if be connected with the data of monitoring server, radiation intensity monitoring information waiting for transmission is buffered in collection terminal data memory module, after data connect abnormal the eliminating, again radiation intensity monitoring information waiting for transmission is sent to monitoring server.
In above-mentioned environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system, particularly, described monitoring server comprises that parameter typing arranges module, service end data transmission module, service end DBM, service end data processing and control module, display module and service end alarm module, described parameter typing arranges radiation intensity alarm range threshold value and the collection control parameter that module will be set for typing setting, and is sent to service end data processing and control module, described service end data transmission module carries out transfer of data with data acquisition unit and monitoring alarm mobile terminal respectively by internet and mobile communications network and docks, for carrying out data communication with data acquisition unit and monitoring alarm mobile terminal respectively according to the control of service end data processing and control module, described service end DBM is used for carrying out data storage according to the control of service end data processing and control module, and statistics and query manipulation to stored radiation intensity monitoring information historical record are provided, described display module is for carrying out information demonstration according to the control of service end data processing and control module, described service end alarm module is reported to the police for carry out sound/light according to the control of service end data processing and control module, described service end data processing and control module is controlled Parameter storage in service end DBM for radiation intensity alarm range threshold value and collection that typing is arranged, and control service end data transmission module is sent to data acquisition unit by internet by the collection control parameter of typing setting and sets, and receive the radiation intensity monitoring information that data acquisition unit transmits and be stored in service end DBM, and control display module is shown radiation intensity monitoring information, and in real time the radiation intensity alarm range threshold value of the radiation intensity monitoring information receiving and setting is compared, if the radiation intensity monitor value shown in radiation intensity monitoring information exceeds radiation intensity alarm range threshold value, control service end alarm module and carry out the warning of sound/light, and control service end data transmission module and send radiation intensity alarm command by mobile communications network to monitoring alarm mobile terminal.
In above-mentioned environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system, particularly, described monitoring alarm mobile terminal comprises monitoring client mobile communication module, monitoring client data processing and control module and monitoring client display module; Described monitoring client mobile communication module is set up transfer of data by mobile communications network and monitoring server and is docked, for carrying out data communication according to the control of monitoring client data processing and control module and monitoring server; Described monitoring client display module is for carrying out information demonstration according to the control of monitoring client data processing and control module; Described monitoring client data processing and control module receives the radiation intensity alarm command from monitoring server for passing through monitoring client mobile communication module, and in the time receiving radiation intensity alarm command, controls monitoring client display module and carry out radiation intensity prompt messages demonstration operation.
In above-mentioned environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system, as improvement project, the monitoring client mobile communication module of described monitoring alarm mobile terminal also, for according to the control of monitoring client data processing and control module, carries out data communication by mobile communications network and preassigned monitoring mobile terminal; The monitoring client data processing and control module of described monitoring alarm mobile terminal, in the time receiving radiation intensity alarm command, is also controlled monitoring client mobile communication module and is sent warning message or alarm communication signal to preassigned monitoring mobile terminal.
Than prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system of the present invention, realize the Real-Time Monitoring to radiation event in monitored environment, as long as there is radiation monitor to use in guarded region, enter in the radio communication coverage area that is laid in any data acquisition unit in guarded region, just can be collected by data acquisition unit the radiation intensity designation data of its monitoring output, and after data conversion treatment, be sent to monitoring server, and monitoring server can carry out alarm response for the radiation abnormal conditions that set, automaticity that environmental radiation situation is monitored and the promptness of early warning are effectively promoted, and avoid being subject to when the data of radiation monitor are gathered the restriction of wired connection.
2, in environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system of the present invention, monitoring server and monitoring alarm mobile terminal are designed, carry out respectively alarm in order to be directed to respectively the on-the-spot fixed-site of monitored environment (monitoring server position place) and the inside and outside security monitoring personnel (carrying monitoring alarm mobile terminal) of monitored environment field, contribute to the early warning security grade of lift pins to abnormal conditions.
3, environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system of the present invention, for the timely discovery of Field Force to environmental radiation abnormal conditions and an inside and outside personnel launch to repair for environmental radiation abnormal conditions and rescue work provides the warning system automatic technology of early warning in time, provide advanced technology to realize basis, in radiation environment processing technical field, there is good market popularization value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the frame construction schematic diagram of environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the example structure block diagram of environmental radiation distant early warning data in monitoring system collector of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the example structure block diagram of monitoring server in environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the example structure block diagram of monitoring alarm mobile terminal in environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is explained in detail. Concrete measure described herein only, for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system, its system architecture as shown in Figure 1, in this system, use the radiation monitor 1 for monitored environment being carried out to radiation intensity monitoring, be used as the radiation monitoring device at environment scene, when difference is, native system has installed wireless receiver additional for radiation monitor 1, externally radio communication launch the radiation intensity designation data of its monitoring output, in addition, also comprise several data acquisition units 2 that are laid in guarded region, for the monitoring alarm mobile terminal 4 for monitor staff, and be arranged on the monitoring server 3 in internet and mobile communications network, data acquisition unit 2 carries out Wireless Data Transmission with radiation monitor 1 and is connected, and carries out data communication by internet and monitoring server 3, 3 of monitoring servers carry out data communication by mobile communications network and monitoring alarm mobile terminal 4. wherein, data acquisition unit is for gathering the radiation intensity designation data of radiation monitor monitoring output according to the collection control parameter of setting, and after the radiation intensity designation data collecting is radiation intensity monitoring information by data conversion treatment, be sent to monitoring server. parameter is controlled in the radiation intensity alarm range threshold value that monitoring server will be set for typing setting and collection, the collection control parameter of typing setting is sent to data acquisition unit to be set, and receive the radiation intensity monitoring information that data acquisition unit transmits and recorded storage and show, in real time the radiation intensity alarm range threshold value of the radiation intensity monitoring information receiving and setting is compared, if the radiation intensity monitor value shown in radiation intensity monitoring information exceeds radiation intensity alarm range threshold value, carry out alarm operation, and send radiation intensity alarm command by mobile communications network to monitoring alarm mobile terminal. monitoring alarm mobile terminal is for communicating by letter with monitoring server, and in the time of the radiation intensity alarm command receiving from monitoring server, carries out alarm operation.
Particularly, data acquisition unit is laid in guarded region, after being mainly used in gathering the data that enter the radiation monitor in guarded region, be transferred to monitoring server, as shown in Figure 2, it mainly comprises Wireless Data Protocol adaptation module, transmission process control module, collection terminal data memory module and collection terminal data transmission module. wherein, Wireless Data Protocol adaptation module is carried out Wireless Data Transmission with radiation monitor and is docked, for carrying out wireless communication process and the data protocol conversion process of transfer of data between transmission process control module and radiation monitor, collection terminal data transmission module carries out transfer of data with monitoring server and docks, for carrying out data communication according to the control of transmission process control module and monitoring server, collection terminal data memory module is for carrying out data storage according to the control of transmission process control module, after the collection control parameter that transmission process control module is used for sending by collection terminal data transmission module reception monitoring server, set and be stored in collection terminal data memory module, and send corresponding gather control instruction by Wireless Data Protocol adaptation module to radiation monitor according to the collection control parameter of setting, and by the radiation intensity designation data of Wireless Data Protocol adaptation module receiver radiation monitor monitoring output, the radiation intensity designation data collecting is passed through to data conversion treatment, being encapsulated as can monitored server after the radiation intensity monitoring information of identification, be sent to monitoring server by collection terminal data transmission module. like this, as long as there is radiation monitor to use in guarded region, enter in the radio communication coverage area that is laid in any data acquisition unit in guarded region, just can be collected by data acquisition unit the radiation intensity designation data of its monitoring output, and after data conversion treatment, be sent to monitoring server, realize alarm monitoring, so just avoided being subject to when the data of radiation monitor are gathered the restriction of wired connection. and as a kind of preferred version, the transmission process control module of data acquisition unit is transmitting to monitoring server in the process of radiation intensity monitoring information by collection terminal data transmission module, normally carry out real-time Transmission if be connected with the data of monitoring server, occur abnormal if be connected with the data of monitoring server, radiation intensity monitoring information waiting for transmission is buffered in collection terminal data memory module, after data connect abnormal the eliminating, again radiation intensity monitoring information waiting for transmission is sent to monitoring server, like this, what make data acquisition unit can realize transfer of data buffer memory ability by the memory space of collection terminal data memory module, make data acquisition unit under various data connections, to guarantee comparatively good data transmission performance, prevent that the data that transmit to monitoring server are because occur extremely causing the situation of loss of data to occur according to connecting.
Monitoring server can be arranged on monitored environment scene or be arranged in special Control Room, supply near the librarian use of the Control Room of personnel or monitored environment scene at monitored environment scene, as shown in Figure 3, it comprises that parameter typing arranges module, service end data transmission module, service end DBM, service end data processing and control module, display module and service end alarm module. wherein, parameter typing arranges radiation intensity alarm range threshold value and the collection control parameter that module will be set for typing setting, and is sent to service end data processing and control module, the radiation intensity alarm range threshold value here can be a minimum limit value, also can be ceiling value, also can be an interval value that comprises minimum limit value and ceiling value, gather control parameter and be mainly used in setting the parameter such as period, frequency of carrying out data acquisition, radiation intensity alarm range threshold value and collection are controlled the concrete value of parameter and are set, and all determine according to the needs of practical application, service end data transmission module carries out transfer of data with data acquisition unit and monitoring alarm mobile terminal respectively by internet and mobile communications network and docks, for carrying out data communication with data acquisition unit and monitoring alarm mobile terminal respectively according to the control of service end data processing and control module, service end DBM is used for carrying out data storage according to the control of service end data processing and control module, and statistics and query manipulation to stored radiation intensity monitoring information historical record are provided, display module is for carrying out information demonstration according to the control of service end data processing and control module, service end alarm module is reported to the police for carry out sound/light according to the control of service end data processing and control module, service end data processing and control module is controlled Parameter storage in service end DBM for radiation intensity alarm range threshold value and collection that typing is arranged, and control service end data transmission module is sent to data acquisition unit by internet by the collection control parameter of typing setting and sets, and receive the radiation intensity monitoring information that data acquisition unit transmits and be stored in service end DBM, and control display module is shown radiation intensity monitoring information, and in real time the radiation intensity alarm range threshold value of the radiation intensity monitoring information receiving and setting is compared, if the radiation intensity monitor value shown in radiation intensity monitoring information exceeds radiation intensity alarm range threshold value, control service end alarm module and carry out the warning of sound/light, and control service end data transmission module and send radiation intensity alarm command by mobile communications network to monitoring alarm mobile terminal. thus, operating personnel only need to pass through checking monitoring server, just can learn the radiation parameter situation in the monitored environment at radiation monitor place, and when in monitored environment, radiation intensity exceeds index shown in radiation intensity alarm range threshold value, can obtain in time sound/light alert notice, thereby arrange as early as possible reparation and rescue personnel to put in place, in addition, even if the operating personnel of checking monitoring server are interim not at the side of monitoring server charge of overseeing, in the operation of monitoring server trigger alarm, also can control in the lump service end data transmission module and send radiation intensity alarm command by mobile communications network to monitoring alarm mobile terminal, know alarm condition in order to the monitor staff who notifies usage monitoring alarming mobile terminal, thus, monitoring server, by the alarm operation of two aspects, has effectively promoted the automaticity of environs radiation monitoring and the promptness of early warning.
Monitoring alarm mobile terminal can portably use for the safety monitoring personnel of movable inspection in monitored environment, also can be for portably using for the security and guard technology personnel outside monitored environment, as shown in Figure 4, monitoring alarm mobile terminal comprises monitoring client mobile communication module, monitoring client data processing and control module and monitoring client display module. Wherein, monitoring client mobile communication module is set up transfer of data by mobile communications network and monitoring server and is docked, for carrying out data communication according to the control of monitoring client data processing and control module and monitoring server; Monitoring client display module is for carrying out information demonstration according to the control of monitoring client data processing and control module; Monitoring client data processing and control module receives the radiation intensity alarm command from monitoring server for passing through monitoring client mobile communication module, and in the time receiving radiation intensity alarm command, controls monitoring client display module and carry out radiation intensity prompt messages demonstration operation. Thus, security protection personnel are in monitored environment when movable inspection everywhere, or when movable outside monitored environment, just can be by the radiation intensity prompt messages Presentation Function of the monitoring alarm mobile terminal carried, learn in real time the radiation abnormal conditions that occur in the monitored environment at radiation monitor place, thereby carry out and repair and rescue work for it timely, effectively promoted the automaticity of environs radiation monitoring and the promptness of early warning. In addition, as further improvement project, as shown in Figure 4, the monitoring client mobile communication module of monitoring alarm mobile terminal can also be used for according to the control of monitoring client data processing and control module, carries out data communication by mobile communications network and preassigned monitoring mobile terminal; And the monitoring client data processing and control module of monitoring alarm mobile terminal is in the time receiving radiation intensity alarm command, also correspondingly controls monitoring client mobile communication module and send warning message or alarm communication signal to preassigned monitoring mobile terminal. Like this, make the monitoring alarm mobile terminal also can be in the time of trigger alarm, additionally send the short message of reporting to the police or dial alarm communication phone to the monitoring mobile terminal device of one or more appointments again, notifying the remote monitoring personnel of usage monitoring mobile terminal to participate in time the reparation abnormal for environmental radiation and rescue work.
Environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system of the present invention, in actual applications, radiation monitor can have many. In the situation that radiation monitor exists many, data acquisition unit is for gathering the radiation intensity designation data of each radiation monitor monitoring output respectively, and after the each radiation intensity designation data collecting is the corresponding radiation intensity monitoring information of each radiation monitor by data conversion treatment respectively, be sent to respectively monitoring server; Monitoring server is for independently recording storage and show respectively each the corresponding radiation intensity monitoring information of radiation monitor, and in real time the each radiation intensity monitoring information receiving is compared with the radiation intensity alarm range threshold value of setting respectively, if exist the radiation intensity monitor value shown in radiation intensity monitoring information to exceed radiation intensity alarm range threshold value, carry out the alarm operation for corresponding radiation monitor, and send the radiation intensity alarm command for corresponding radiation monitor by mobile communications network to monitoring alarm mobile terminal; Monitoring alarm mobile terminal is oh for communicating by letter with monitoring server, and in the time of the radiation intensity alarm command for corresponding radiation monitor receiving from monitoring server, carries out the alarm operation for corresponding radiation monitor. Like this, environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system of the present invention just can be expanded and prolong rawly for can be to the monitored environment of the multiple independence system of processing of monitoring and report to the police simultaneously, and it possesses good Scalable Performance and application diversity as seen.
Environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system of the present invention is in the time specifically practicing, data acquisition unit can adopt taking microprocessor as the integrated circuit of processing control core parts and be achieved, monitoring server can adopt the equipment such as desktop level computer, notebook computer, panel computer to be achieved, and monitoring alarm mobile terminal can adopt the equipment such as notebook computer, panel computer, hand-held mobile terminal to be achieved. Certainly, monitoring server and monitoring alarm mobile terminal, also can adopt respectively taking microprocessor as the integrated circuit of processing control core parts designed, designed and be achieved. Between radiation monitor and data acquisition unit, can adopt the WLAN of the structures such as radio-frequency technique, ZigBee technology, the WiFi communication technology to set up wireless communication data connection; And between data acquisition unit and monitoring server, can adopt LAN LAN or RS232/RS485 interface communication to realize wired internet transfer of data and connect, can certainly adopt the wireless local internet of the structures such as radio-frequency technique, ZigBee technology, the WiFi communication technology to set up wireless internet transfer of data connection; Between monitoring server and monitoring mobile terminal, can adopt mobile internet technology, the internet being accessed by monitoring server turns after accessing mobile communication network, carrying out mobile communications network with monitoring mobile terminal docks, certainly, also can adopt the wireless mobile LAN of the structures such as radio-frequency technique, ZigBee technology, the WiFi communication technology to carry out mobile communication docking. If as for relying on monitoring alarm mobile terminal to send warning message or alarm communication signal to the monitoring mobile terminal of specifying, so between the monitoring mobile terminal of monitoring alarm mobile terminal and appointment, can be by the gsm module (abbreviation that GSM is GlobalSystemforMobilecommunications, global system for mobile communications), set up mobile data after the connection mobile communications network such as WiFi module and connect, realize data communication.
In sum, environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system of the present invention, realize the Real-Time Monitoring to radiation event in monitored environment, as long as there is radiation monitor to use in guarded region, enter in the radio communication coverage area that is laid in any data acquisition unit in guarded region, just can be collected by data acquisition unit the radiation intensity designation data of its monitoring output, and after data conversion treatment, be sent to monitoring server, and monitoring server can carry out alarm response for the radiation abnormal conditions that set, automaticity that environmental radiation situation is monitored and the promptness of early warning are effectively promoted, and avoid being subject to when the data of radiation monitor are gathered the restriction of wired connection, in addition, in this environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system, monitoring server and monitoring alarm mobile terminal are designed, carry out respectively alarm in order to be directed to respectively the on-the-spot fixed-site of monitored environment (monitoring server position place) and the inside and outside security monitoring personnel (carrying monitoring alarm mobile terminal) of monitored environment field, contribute to the early warning security grade of lift pins to abnormal conditions. as can be seen here, environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system of the present invention, for the timely discovery of Field Force to environmental radiation abnormal conditions and an inside and outside personnel launch to repair for environmental radiation abnormal conditions and rescue work provides the warning system automatic technology of early warning in time, provide advanced technology to realize basis, in radiation environment processing technical field, there is good market popularization value.
Finally explanation is, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system, comprise the radiation monitor for monitored environment being carried out to radiation intensity monitoring, it is characterized in that, described radiation monitor adds wireless receiver, externally radio communication launch the radiation intensity designation data of its monitoring output;
Also comprise several data acquisition units that are laid in guarded region, for the monitoring alarm mobile terminal for monitor staff, and be arranged on the monitoring server in internet and mobile communications network; Described data acquisition unit carries out Wireless Data Transmission with radiation monitor and is connected, and carries out data communication by internet and monitoring server; Described monitoring server carries out data communication by mobile communications network and monitoring alarm mobile terminal;
Described data acquisition unit is for gathering the radiation intensity designation data of radiation monitor monitoring output according to the collection control parameter of setting, and after the radiation intensity designation data collecting is radiation intensity monitoring information by data conversion treatment, be sent to monitoring server;
Parameter is controlled in the radiation intensity alarm range threshold value that described monitoring server will be set for typing setting and collection, the collection control parameter of typing setting is sent to data acquisition unit to be set, and receive the radiation intensity monitoring information that data acquisition unit transmits and recorded storage and show, in real time the radiation intensity alarm range threshold value of the radiation intensity monitoring information receiving and setting is compared, if the radiation intensity monitor value shown in radiation intensity monitoring information exceeds radiation intensity alarm range threshold value, carry out alarm operation, and send radiation intensity alarm command by mobile communications network to monitoring alarm mobile terminal,
Described monitoring alarm mobile terminal is for communicating by letter with monitoring server, and in the time of the radiation intensity alarm command receiving from monitoring server, carries out alarm operation.
2. environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described radiation monitor has many;
Described data acquisition unit is for gathering the radiation intensity designation data of each radiation monitor monitoring output respectively, and after the each radiation intensity designation data collecting is the corresponding radiation intensity monitoring information of each radiation monitor by data conversion treatment respectively, be sent to respectively monitoring server;
Described monitoring server is for independently recording storage and show respectively each the corresponding radiation intensity monitoring information of radiation monitor, and in real time the each radiation intensity monitoring information receiving is compared with the radiation intensity alarm range threshold value of setting respectively, if exist the radiation intensity monitor value shown in radiation intensity monitoring information to exceed radiation intensity alarm range threshold value, carry out the alarm operation for corresponding radiation monitor, and send the radiation intensity alarm command for corresponding radiation monitor by mobile communications network to monitoring alarm mobile terminal;
Described monitoring alarm mobile terminal is for communicating by letter with monitoring server, and in the time of the radiation intensity alarm command for corresponding radiation monitor receiving from monitoring server, carries out the alarm operation for corresponding radiation monitor.
3. environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described data acquisition unit comprises Wireless Data Protocol adaptation module, transmission process control module, collection terminal data memory module and collection terminal data transmission module;
Described Wireless Data Protocol adaptation module is carried out Wireless Data Transmission with radiation monitor and is docked, for carrying out wireless communication process and the data protocol conversion process of transfer of data between transmission process control module and radiation monitor;
Described collection terminal data transmission module carries out transfer of data with monitoring server and docks, for carrying out data communication according to the control of transmission process control module and monitoring server;
Described collection terminal data memory module is for carrying out data storage according to the control of transmission process control module;
After the collection control parameter that described transmission process control module is used for sending by collection terminal data transmission module reception monitoring server, set and be stored in collection terminal data memory module, and send corresponding gather control instruction by Wireless Data Protocol adaptation module to radiation monitor according to the collection control parameter of setting, and by the radiation intensity designation data of Wireless Data Protocol adaptation module receiver radiation monitor monitoring output, the radiation intensity designation data collecting is passed through to data conversion treatment, being encapsulated as can monitored server after the radiation intensity monitoring information of identification, be sent to monitoring server by collection terminal data transmission module.
4. environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the transmission process control module of described data acquisition unit is transmitting to monitoring server in the process of radiation intensity monitoring information by collection terminal data transmission module, normally carry out real-time Transmission if be connected with the data of monitoring server, occur abnormal if be connected with the data of monitoring server, radiation intensity monitoring information waiting for transmission is buffered in collection terminal data memory module, after connecting abnormal the eliminating, data again radiation intensity monitoring information waiting for transmission is sent to monitoring server.
5. environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described monitoring server comprises that parameter typing arranges module, service end data transmission module, service end DBM, service end data processing and control module, display module and service end alarm module;
Described parameter typing arranges radiation intensity alarm range threshold value and the collection control parameter that module will be set for typing setting, and is sent to service end data processing and control module;
Described service end data transmission module carries out transfer of data with data acquisition unit and monitoring alarm mobile terminal respectively by internet and mobile communications network and docks, for carrying out data communication with data acquisition unit and monitoring alarm mobile terminal respectively according to the control of service end data processing and control module;
Described service end DBM is used for carrying out data storage according to the control of service end data processing and control module, and statistics and query manipulation to stored radiation intensity monitoring information historical record are provided;
Described display module is for carrying out information demonstration according to the control of service end data processing and control module;
Described service end alarm module is reported to the police for carry out sound/light according to the control of service end data processing and control module;
Described service end data processing and control module is controlled Parameter storage in service end DBM for radiation intensity alarm range threshold value and collection that typing is arranged, and control service end data transmission module is sent to data acquisition unit by internet by the collection control parameter of typing setting and sets, and receive the radiation intensity monitoring information that data acquisition unit transmits and be stored in service end DBM, and control display module is shown radiation intensity monitoring information, and in real time the radiation intensity alarm range threshold value of the radiation intensity monitoring information receiving and setting is compared, if the radiation intensity monitor value shown in radiation intensity monitoring information exceeds radiation intensity alarm range threshold value, control service end alarm module and carry out the warning of sound/light, and control service end data transmission module and send radiation intensity alarm command by mobile communications network to monitoring alarm mobile terminal.
6. environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described monitoring alarm mobile terminal comprises monitoring client mobile communication module, monitoring client data processing and control module and monitoring client display module;
Described monitoring client mobile communication module is set up transfer of data by mobile communications network and monitoring server and is docked, for carrying out data communication according to the control of monitoring client data processing and control module and monitoring server;
Described monitoring client display module is for carrying out information demonstration according to the control of monitoring client data processing and control module;
Described monitoring client data processing and control module receives the radiation intensity alarm command from monitoring server for passing through monitoring client mobile communication module, and in the time receiving radiation intensity alarm command, controls monitoring client display module and carry out radiation intensity prompt messages demonstration operation.
7. environmental radiation distant early warning monitoring system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the monitoring client mobile communication module of described monitoring alarm mobile terminal also, for according to the control of monitoring client data processing and control module, carries out data communication by mobile communications network and preassigned monitoring mobile terminal;
The monitoring client data processing and control module of described monitoring alarm mobile terminal, in the time receiving radiation intensity alarm command, is also controlled monitoring client mobile communication module and is sent warning message or alarm communication signal to preassigned monitoring mobile terminal.
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Application publication date: 20160518 |