CN105587481A - High-speed variable-displacement axial plunger pump - Google Patents
High-speed variable-displacement axial plunger pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105587481A CN105587481A CN201610122278.5A CN201610122278A CN105587481A CN 105587481 A CN105587481 A CN 105587481A CN 201610122278 A CN201610122278 A CN 201610122278A CN 105587481 A CN105587481 A CN 105587481A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- swash plate
- engine
- variable
- plunger
- plunger pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B1/12—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
- F04B1/14—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
- F04B1/16—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders having two or more sets of cylinders or pistons
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D31/00—Use of speed-sensing governors to control combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02D31/001—Electric control of rotation speed
- F02D31/007—Electric control of rotation speed controlling fuel supply
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B1/12—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
- F04B1/14—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
- F04B1/141—Details or component parts
- F04B1/146—Swash plates; Actuating elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B1/12—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
- F04B1/26—Control
- F04B1/28—Control of machines or pumps with stationary cylinders
- F04B1/29—Control of machines or pumps with stationary cylinders by varying the relative positions of a swash plate and a cylinder block
- F04B1/295—Control of machines or pumps with stationary cylinders by varying the relative positions of a swash plate and a cylinder block by changing the inclination of the swash plate
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
- F04B17/05—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by internal-combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2200/00—Input parameters for engine control
- F02D2200/02—Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
- F02D2200/10—Parameters related to the engine output, e.g. engine torque or engine speed
- F02D2200/101—Engine speed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to plunger pumps, in particular to a high-speed variable-displacement axial plunger pump. According to the pump, an engine is connected with a spindle (1) through a speed change mechanism, the spindle (1) is connected with a valve plate (3) and a swash plate (6), and plungers (5) are uniformly distributed on a cylinder body (4); a displacement variation power mechanism is provided with a displacement variation rod (7) which is connected with the swash plate (6), and the plungers (5) are arranged in cylinder holes; and the cylinder body (4) is fixed, the swash plate (6) is additionally provided with an axial thrust rolling bearing, and the swash plate (6) is in point contact with the plungers (5). A speed measuring system of an engine fuel control system is connected with the engine and connected with a speed regulation controller, an error signal is amplified and then transmitted to an electrical control system of the variable-displacement axial plunger pump in a voltage form, and thus a closed loop energy supply adjusting system taking the rotating speed of the engine as a controlled signal is formed. The high-speed variable-displacement axial plunger pump is used for the engine fuel control system and conveys fuel into a fuel chamber in a pressurized mode so that the engine can be driven to work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plunger displacement pump, particularly relate to a kind of high speed axial variable displacement plunger pump.
Background technology
Axial plunger pump is the dynamical element of hydraulic system, and by mechanical energy is changed into hydraulic energy, while providing work to hydraulic system, required certain pressure and the hydraulic fluid of flow, make the each execution unit of hydraulic pressure complete the action of various regulations. Due to axial plunger pump compact conformation, to realize variable easier, and energy-conservation, electromechanical integration are had to very large benefit, therefore, axial plunger pump so far prosperity does not wane, and has wide development prospect. In some field, common axial plunger pump usually can not meet special technical requirement, need to carry out special exploitation and research.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high speed axial variable displacement plunger pump, high speed axial variable displacement plunger pump of the present invention adopts the rotary diacytic type axial plunger pump of swash plate, and on the basis of constant displacement pump addition of variable mechanism, under the environment of and variable higher for maximum speed.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of high speed axial variable displacement plunger pump, described plunger displacement pump comprises main shaft, housing, valve plate, cylinder body, plunger, swash plate, variable bar; Engine connects main shaft by gear, main shaft connects valve plate and swash plate, be evenly distributed on and on cylinder body, have plunger, variable actuating unit is provided with variable bar, variable bar and swash plate join, and plunger is located in cylinder hole, and cylinder body is fixing shape, swash plate installs axial thrust rolling bearing additional, adopts point to contact between swash plate and plunger; The velocity-measuring system of engine fuel control system is connected with engine, and be connected with speed setting controller, error signal is connected with Variable plunger pump electric control system with the form of voltage after amplifying, and the closed loop forming taking engine speed as manipulated signal can be for regulating system.
Described a kind of high speed axial variable displacement plunger pump, described rotary valve plate is provided with the logical hydraulic fluid port of eccentric swing.
Advantage of the present invention and effect are:
What the present invention adopted is swash plate rotation, and cylinder body is fixed, and has reduced the rotary inertia of pump, thereby improves the rotating speed of pump. Aspect stroking mechanism, swash plate both rotated, and swung again, thereby realized variable. Volume of the present invention is little, lightweight. The present invention has reduced manufacture and has required and cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is engine fuel control system schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of high speed axial variable displacement plunger pump, comprises main shaft 1, housing 2, valve plate 3, cylinder body 4, plunger 5, swash plate 6, variable bar 7.
Stroking mechanism principle of the present invention is to change swashplate angle to realize variable, and swash plate both rotated, and swung again. Actuating motor promotes swash plate by transmission mechanism and changes angle of inclination, thereby changes pump delivery, changes the flow of fluid in pump, realizes variable. High speed axial variable displacement plunger pump is installed in certain engine fuel control system, and fuel pressure boost is delivered to fuel chambers, thereby promotes engine operation.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention, according to the needs of engine fuel control system, delivers to fuel pressure boost in combustion chamber, and then promotes engine operation. Velocity-measuring system sends the engine speed of mensuration to speed setting controller, and instruction rotating speed compares, error signal sends Variable plunger pump electric control system to the form of voltage after amplifying, thereby the closed loop forming taking engine speed as manipulated signal can be for regulating system.
As shown in Figure 2, hydraulic principle of the present invention and the course of work are as follows: the present invention structurally adopts cylinder body 4 fixing, and swash plate 6 rotates. Change swash plate 6 inclination angles and realize variable, will both rotate by swash plate 6, swing again. Pass through gear drive shaft 1 by engine, thereby drive valve plate 3 and swash plate 6 to rotate, 4 maintenances of cylinder body are motionless. The rotation of swash plate 6 impels the plunger 5 being evenly distributed on cylinder body 4 to move reciprocatingly in cylinder hole, completes oil suction and force feed by the rotary valve plate 3 with the logical hydraulic fluid port of eccentric swing. In the time of needs variable, variable actuating unit drives variable bar 7, if variable bar 7 moves right, swash plate 6 inclination angles are strengthened, thereby the stroke of plunger 5 in cylinder hole lengthens, and pump delivery strengthens. Otherwise during to left movement, pump delivery reduces at variable bar 7. What the present invention adopted is that swash plate 6 rotates, cylinder body 4 is fixing, reduce the rotary inertia of pump, and install axial thrust rolling bearing additional at swash plate 6 positions, increase the rigidity of swash plate 6, reduce the mechanical loss of pump, between swash plate 6 and plunger 5, adopt point to contact, reduce and leak link, reduce to manufacture requiring and cost, thereby improve the rotating speed of pump.
Claims (2)
1. a high speed axial variable displacement plunger pump, is characterized in that, described plunger displacement pump comprises main shaft (1), housing (2), valve plate (3), cylinder body (4), plunger (5), swash plate (6), variable bar (7); Engine connects main shaft (1) by gear, main shaft (1) connects valve plate (3) and swash plate (6), be evenly distributed on and on cylinder body (4), have plunger (5), variable actuating unit is provided with variable bar (7), variable bar (7) joins with swash plate (6), and plunger (5) is located in cylinder hole, and cylinder body (4) is fixing shape, swash plate (6) installs axial thrust rolling bearing additional, adopts point to contact between swash plate (6) and plunger (5); The velocity-measuring system of engine fuel control system is connected with engine, and be connected with speed setting controller, error signal is connected with Variable plunger pump electric control system with the form of voltage after amplifying, and the closed loop forming taking engine speed as manipulated signal can be for regulating system.
2. a kind of high speed axial variable displacement plunger pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rotary valve plate (3) is provided with the logical hydraulic fluid port of eccentric swing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610122278.5A CN105587481A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | High-speed variable-displacement axial plunger pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610122278.5A CN105587481A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | High-speed variable-displacement axial plunger pump |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105587481A true CN105587481A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=55927316
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610122278.5A Pending CN105587481A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | High-speed variable-displacement axial plunger pump |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN105587481A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114320810A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-04-12 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Control method for restraining flow pulsation of axial plunger pump |
CN114673643A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-06-28 | 厦门大学 | Spherical surface supporting swash plate inclination angle dual-variable axial plunger pump and motor |
CN116241424A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-06-09 | 武汉科技大学 | Axial plunger pump with no sliding shoe and good self-priming performance |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05272427A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1993-10-19 | Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg Co Ltd | Fuel injector |
CN102052216A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-11 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Fuel supply device |
CN102652214A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2012-08-29 | 卡特彼勒公司 | A method for controlling a pump and motor system |
CN203201737U (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-09-18 | 意宁液压股份有限公司 | Manual variable twin plunger pump |
CN103437971A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-11 | 颜疆远 | Swash-plate axial plunger pump |
CN103994041A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-08-20 | 潼南县炫吉中绸有限公司 | Axial plunger fuel pump |
CN105065222A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 吴家集 | Swing disc type axial piston motor |
CN205445925U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-08-10 | 沈阳化工大学 | High -speed variable axial plunger pump |
-
2016
- 2016-03-04 CN CN201610122278.5A patent/CN105587481A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05272427A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1993-10-19 | Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg Co Ltd | Fuel injector |
CN102052216A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-11 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Fuel supply device |
CN102652214A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2012-08-29 | 卡特彼勒公司 | A method for controlling a pump and motor system |
CN203201737U (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-09-18 | 意宁液压股份有限公司 | Manual variable twin plunger pump |
CN103437971A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-11 | 颜疆远 | Swash-plate axial plunger pump |
CN103994041A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-08-20 | 潼南县炫吉中绸有限公司 | Axial plunger fuel pump |
CN105065222A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 吴家集 | Swing disc type axial piston motor |
CN205445925U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-08-10 | 沈阳化工大学 | High -speed variable axial plunger pump |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114320810A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-04-12 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Control method for restraining flow pulsation of axial plunger pump |
CN114673643A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-06-28 | 厦门大学 | Spherical surface supporting swash plate inclination angle dual-variable axial plunger pump and motor |
CN116241424A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-06-09 | 武汉科技大学 | Axial plunger pump with no sliding shoe and good self-priming performance |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160518 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |