CN103334926A - Rotating stator type double-acting variable vane pump - Google Patents

Rotating stator type double-acting variable vane pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103334926A
CN103334926A CN2013103075109A CN201310307510A CN103334926A CN 103334926 A CN103334926 A CN 103334926A CN 2013103075109 A CN2013103075109 A CN 2013103075109A CN 201310307510 A CN201310307510 A CN 201310307510A CN 103334926 A CN103334926 A CN 103334926A
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China
Prior art keywords
stator
pump
variable
dwang
bolt
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CN2013103075109A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李少年
魏列江
王峥嵘
冀宏
李桂花
杨军虎
梁金梅
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Priority to CN2013103075109A priority Critical patent/CN103334926A/en
Publication of CN103334926A publication Critical patent/CN103334926A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rotating stator type double-acting variable vane pump. A rotor (10) and a stator (2) of the pump are clamped between flow distribution side plates (12). A front flow distribution cover (5) and a rear flow distribution cover (13) are arranged outside the flow distribution side plates (12) respectively. A pump shaft (11) is positioned through a rolling bearing (8). A front pump cover (6) is fixedly connected with a rear pump cover (1) through a connecting bolt (14). The central position of the stator (2) is determined by four positioning screws (15) with sleeves, and the positioning screws (15) with the sleeves are circumferentially and uniformly arranged and connected to the front flow distribution cover (5) and the rear flow distribution cover (13). A rotating rod (18) on the stator (2) is fixed by a variable bolt (19) and a compression spring (17). When the bolt (19) rotates, the rotating rod (18) drives the stator (2) to rotate under the action of the compression spring (17), thereby realizing a variable of the pump. A variable mechanism is sealed through a variable mechanism cover (20).

Description

A kind of rotatable stator formula double-function variable vane pump
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Fluid Transmission and Control technical field, be specifically related to the vane pump in the oil hydraulic pump.
Background technique
Vane pump is divided into single-acting formula and double action two big classes.At present, the use of existing vane pump is restricted, main cause is: (1) traditional limited pressure variable vane pump belongs to single acting vane pump, its monolateral pressure oil output, rotor and pump shaft force in radial are bigger, and exist actual flow and theoretical delivery deviation big and can not be used for the defective of high pressure, but it can change the discharge capacity of oil pump.(2) though double-acting vane pump has changed the shortcoming of the monolateral pressure oil output of single acting vane pump, the radial force balance, it can not variable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of rotatable stator ring double-function variable vane pump.
The present invention isA kind of rotatable stator formula double-function variable vane pump, the rotor 10 of pump and stator 2 are clipped between the flow side plate 12, flow lid 5 and back flow covered 13 before be equipped with respectively front and back, pump shaft 11 is by rolling bearing 8 location, rolling bearing 8 is installed in the front pump cover 6, and front pump cover 6 uses connecting bolt 14 to be connected and fixed with rear pump cover 1; Four positioning screwns 15 decisions that have sleeve that connect on preceding flow lid 5 and the back flow lid 13 are installed in the central position of stator 2 by circumference uniform distribution, the dwang 18 that is installed on the stator 2 is fixing by variable bolt 19 and compression spring 17, when variable bolt 19 screws out, dwang 18 is under the effect of compression spring 17, drive stator 2 rotations, stroking mechanism uses 20 sealings of stroking mechanism lid, and stroking mechanism lid 20 uses screw 16 to be fixed on the rear pump cover 1; Blades 4 is enclosed within female blade 3, be set in the blade groove of rotor 10, stator 2 is respectively by 2 sections orthodromes, 2 sections little circular arcs, 4 sections transition curves are formed, and rotor 10 rotates under the drive of pump shaft 11, and blade 3 is under the effect of rotor 10, do fore and aft motion in stator 2, the flow side plate 12 of blade and both sides forms the working oil chamber of sealing.
Usefulness of the present invention is that rotatable stator can realize that double-acting vane pump realizes variable by rotatable stator, and the balanced radial force that is subjected to of pump rotor and pump shaft, can be used for the high pressure occasion.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is double-acting vane pump working principle schematic representation, and Fig. 2 is rotatable stator formula double-function variable vane pump structural drawing, and Fig. 3 is the side cutaway view of Fig. 2, and reference character and name are called: rear pump cover 1, stator 2, female blade 3, blades 4, preceding flow lid 5, the preceding pump housing 6, flat key 7, rolling bearing 8, pin 9, rotor 10, pump shaft 11, flow side plate 12, back flow lid 13, connecting bolt 14, positioning screwn 15, screw 16, compression spring 17, dwang 18, variable bolt 19, stroking mechanism lid 20.
Embodiment
Vane pump mainly is made up of stator, rotor, blade, flow side plate and pump shaft, and wherein the stator of double-acting vane pump is by 2 sections orthodromes, and 2 sections little circular arcs and 4 sections transition curves are formed.Usually the adjacent blades angle equals the corresponding angle of orthodrome, adjacent 2 blades and both sides flow side plate composition working oil chamber, and in the orthodrome district, fluid volume maximum.When the last blade movement of this active chamber arrived the transition curve, blade inwardly shrank, and active chamber fluid volume is compressed, and when the gain of offering on active chamber and the flow side plate was connected, vane pump began oil extraction.
Fig. 1 is the working principle schematic representation of double-acting vane pump, and the corresponding cornerite in big or small circular arc district is
Figure 519587DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
, the cornerite of oil suction district and oil extraction district correspondence is
Figure 759945DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, the oil extraction gain is opened on the thrust plate.Blade 1 and 2 active chambers of forming, last blade movement is to the transition curve, back one blade moves at orthodrome, rotation along with rotor, this active chamber sealing fluid volume reduces gradually, after active chamber and the connection of oil extraction gain, realize oil extraction, its oil drain quantity size is relevant with oil extraction gain length on time in the transition curve district with active chamber, in when, between stator and the flow side plate relative movement taking place when, the relative position of transition curve and oil extraction gain changes, and causes the change of oil drain quantity, thereby realizes the function of variable.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the present invention isA kind of rotatable stator formula double-function variable vane pump, the rotor 10 of pump and stator 2 are clipped between the flow side plate 12, flow lid 5 and back flow covered 13 before be equipped with respectively front and back, pump shaft 11 is by rolling bearing 8 location, rolling bearing 8 is installed in the front pump cover 6, and front pump cover 6 uses connecting bolt 14 to be connected and fixed with rear pump cover 1; Four positioning screwns 15 decisions that have sleeve that connect on preceding flow lid 5 and the back flow lid 13 are installed in the central position of stator 2 by circumference uniform distribution, the dwang 18 that is installed on the stator 2 is fixing by variable bolt 19 and compression spring 17, when variable bolt 19 screws out, dwang 18 is under the effect of compression spring 17, drive stator 2 rotations, stroking mechanism uses 20 sealings of stroking mechanism lid, and stroking mechanism lid 20 uses screw 16 to be fixed on the rear pump cover 1; Blades 4 is enclosed within female blade 3, be set in the blade groove of rotor 10, stator 2 is respectively by 2 sections orthodromes, 2 sections little circular arcs, 4 sections transition curves are formed, and rotor 10 rotates under the drive of pump shaft 11, and blade 3 is under the effect of rotor 10, do fore and aft motion in stator 2, the flow side plate 12 of blade and both sides forms the working oil chamber of sealing.Stroking mechanism uses 20 sealings of stroking mechanism lid, and stroking mechanism lid 20 uses screw 16 to be fixed on the rear pump cover (1).
Rotor 10 and stator 2 are fixed in the middle of front pump cover 6 and the rear pump cover 1, and rotor 10 is driven by pump shaft 11, and fluid communicates through preceding flow lid 5 and back flow lid 13 active chambers through flow side plates 12 and rotor 10, the proper functioning of the flexible realization pump by female blade 3.
When this pump needs variable, by being rotated counterclockwise variable bolt 19, promoting dwang 18 and move counterclockwise, do counterclockwise motion thereby drive stator 2, realize reducing of pump displacement; When needs increase pump delivery, be rotated counterclockwise variable bolt 19, thereby dwang 18 turns clockwise under the effect of compression spring 17, dwang 18 drives stator 2 simultaneously along the pointer rotation, realizes the increase of vane pump discharge capacity.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, stator 2 is fixing by four the concentric locating screws 15 above the preceding flow lid 5, and thin walled cylinder bodies are installed above the positioning screwn 15, can realize the location of stator and fixing; One end of dwang 18 is screw thread, is installed in the side of stator 2, and the other end of dwang 18 is ball-type, and is fixing with the compression spring 17 with certain rigidity by variable bolt 19; Rotation variable bolt 19 under the effect of variable bolt 19 and compression spring 17, is realized the rotation of dwang 18, drives the rotation of stator 2, thereby realizes the variable of this pump.

Claims (3)

1. rotatable stator formula double-function variable vane pump, the rotor of pump (10) and stator (2) are clipped between the flow side plate (12), flow lid (5) and back flow lid (13) before being equipped with respectively before and after it is characterized in that, pump shaft (11) is located by rolling bearing (8), rolling bearing (8) is installed in the front pump cover (6), and front pump cover (6) uses connecting bolt (14) to be connected and fixed with rear pump cover (1); The central position of stator (2) is installed four positioning screwns (15) that have sleeve that connect on preceding flow lid (5) and the back flow lid (13) by circumference uniform distribution and is determined, the dwang (18) that is installed on the stator (2) is fixing by variable bolt (19) and compression spring (17), when variable bolt (19) screws out, dwang (18) is under the effect of compression spring (17), drive stator (2) rotation, stroking mechanism uses stroking mechanism lid (20) sealing, and stroking mechanism lid (20) uses screw (16) to be fixed on the rear pump cover (1); Blades (4) is enclosed within female blade (3), be set in the blade groove of rotor (10), stator (2) is respectively by 2 sections orthodromes, 2 sections little circular arcs, 4 sections transition curves are formed, and rotor (10) rotates under the drive of pump shaft (11), and blade (3) is under the effect of rotor (10), do fore and aft motion in stator (2), the flow side plate (12) of blade and both sides forms the working oil chamber of sealing.
2. rotatable stator formula double-function variable vane pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when pump needs variable, by being rotated counterclockwise variable bolt (19), promote dwang (18) motion counterclockwise, thereby drive stator (2) and do counterclockwise motion, realize reducing of pump displacement; When needs increase pump delivery, be rotated counterclockwise variable bolt (19), thereby dwang (18) turns clockwise under the effect of compression spring (17), dwang (18) drives stator (2) simultaneously along the pointer rotation, realizes the increase of vane pump discharge capacity.
3. rotatable stator formula double-function variable vane pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: stator (2) is fixing by four concentric locating screws (15) that preceding flow covers above (5), and thin walled cylinder body is installed above the positioning screwn (15); One end of dwang (18) is screw thread, is installed in the side of stator (2), and the other end of dwang (18) is ball-type, and is fixing by variable bolt (19) and compression spring (17).
CN2013103075109A 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 Rotating stator type double-acting variable vane pump Pending CN103334926A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104121189A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-29 阜新德尔汽车部件股份有限公司 A difunctional stepless speed regulator oil pump
CN107131123A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-05 世特科汽车工程产品(常州)有限公司 A kind of Double-discharge vane pump
CN107288874A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-24 太原科技大学 Single-acting blade-type displacement pump
CN113833830A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-24 阿姆特(上海)新能源科技有限公司 Oil pump device, transmission and vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2839649Y (en) * 2005-10-11 2006-11-22 兰州理工大学 Double-acting electric machine vane pump
CN101255868A (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-09-03 兰州理工大学 Embedded vane pump of motor
CN201218202Y (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-04-08 上海丹尼逊液压件有限公司 Spring pin type blade pump
CN103089615A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-08 孙国校 Leakage type high-pressure vane pump and its use method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2839649Y (en) * 2005-10-11 2006-11-22 兰州理工大学 Double-acting electric machine vane pump
CN101255868A (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-09-03 兰州理工大学 Embedded vane pump of motor
CN201218202Y (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-04-08 上海丹尼逊液压件有限公司 Spring pin type blade pump
CN103089615A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-08 孙国校 Leakage type high-pressure vane pump and its use method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
变量叶片泵联合设计组: "国内外变量叶片泵简介", 《机床与液压》 *
黎克英,陆祥生等: "《叶片式液压泵和马达》", 28 February 1993, 机械工业出版社 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104121189A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-29 阜新德尔汽车部件股份有限公司 A difunctional stepless speed regulator oil pump
CN107131123A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-05 世特科汽车工程产品(常州)有限公司 A kind of Double-discharge vane pump
CN107288874A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-24 太原科技大学 Single-acting blade-type displacement pump
CN107288874B (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-10-26 太原科技大学 Single-acting blade-type positive displacement pump
CN113833830A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-24 阿姆特(上海)新能源科技有限公司 Oil pump device, transmission and vehicle

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Application publication date: 20131002