CN105586257A - Animal husbandry biogas digester with remote monitoring function - Google Patents
Animal husbandry biogas digester with remote monitoring function Download PDFInfo
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- CN105586257A CN105586257A CN201610163712.4A CN201610163712A CN105586257A CN 105586257 A CN105586257 A CN 105586257A CN 201610163712 A CN201610163712 A CN 201610163712A CN 105586257 A CN105586257 A CN 105586257A
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- methane
- generating pit
- remote monitoring
- animal husbandry
- biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/38—Caps; Covers; Plugs; Pouring means
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/30—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
- C12M41/34—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of gas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/44—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of volume or liquid level
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/48—Automatic or computerized control
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an animal husbandry biogas digester with the remote monitoring function. The animal husbandry biogas digester with the remote monitoring function comprises a biogas digester and a PLC. A temperature sensor is fixed to the left side of the inner wall of the biogas digester and electrically connected with the PLC through a wire. A biogas concentration sensor and a liquid level sensor are fixed to the right side of the inner wall of the biogas digester and both electrically communicated with the PLC through wires. The liquid level sensor is arranged at the lower end of the biogas concentration sensor. A wireless communication device is fixed to the right side of the PLC and connected to a remote monitoring terminal through signals. The animal husbandry biogas digester with the remote monitoring function is reasonable in design, simple in structure and capable of monitoring temperature, liquid, the biogas concentration sensor and other information in the fermentation process in the biogas digester in real time under monitoring of the remote monitoring terminal, monitoring equipment is complete, and market application value is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock technology field, be specifically related to a kind of poultry with remote monitoringAnimal husbandry methane-generating pit.
Background technology
Biogas is mainly to be decomposed and produced by human and animal excreta or plant fermentation, belongs to reproducibleClear energy sources is widely used in rural area. General methane-generating pit all relies on natural environmentTemperature is impelled ight soil or green grass fermentation, when temperature is higher, can normally use, andFermentation temperature once temperature lower than ight soil, methane-generating pit is by stop supplies biogas. For example existOn the northern grassland of China, animal husbandry is very flourishing, produces a large amount of ight soil every day, canSo that the raw material of methane-generating pit abundance to be provided. But, because China's Northern Part temperature is very low, natural pondGas pond cannot run well, and has caused the significant wastage of resource.
In addition, in the situation that other condition is constant, the aerogenesis of the height of temperature to methane-generating pitRate has a great impact. For example, (8 DEG C-25 DEG C) at normal temperatures, the factor of created gase of pig manure is generalBe 0.25～0.30, the factor of created gase of cow dung is generally 0.20～0.25, the factor of created gase one of green grassAs be 0.20～0.25, and in the time of 35 DEG C, the factor of created gase of pig manure can reach 0.45, cow dungFactor of created gase can reach 0.30, the factor of created gase of green grass can reach 0.44. Illustrate, improveThe temperature of methane-generating pit, can accelerate the decomposing and fermenting process of ight soil and green grass, improve ight soil andThe utilization ratio of green grass.
Therefore the gas concentration and the liquid level that, produce for the temperature in methane-generating pit, biogas fermentationDeng control particularly important, in prior art exist monitoring disadvantageous situation, can not be fineControl methane-generating pit in gas concentration and liquid level etc., therefore, need to design one can be far awayThe animal husbandry methane-generating pit of range monitoring is well managed methane-generating pit, meets intelligent animal husbandry and sends outThe demand of exhibition.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of animal husbandry methane-generating pit with remote monitoring, withSolve the problem proposing in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: one has remote monitoringThe animal husbandry methane-generating pit of control, comprises methane-generating pit and PLC controller, the left side of described methane-generating pitBe provided with charging aperture, the top of described methane-generating pit is provided with opening, in described opening, is provided with removable cover,The inner side of described removable cover is provided with wireway, and the right side of described methane-generating pit is provided with gas-liquid mixed pipe,The bottom of described methane-generating pit is provided with electric mixer, and the drive motors of described electric mixer is logicalCross frequency converter and PLC controller and be electrically connected, the inwall left side of described methane-generating pit is fixed with temperatureDegree sensor, described temperature sensor is electrically connected by wire and PLC controller, described inThe inwall right side of methane-generating pit is fixed with biogas concentration sensor and liquid level sensor, described biogasConcentration sensor and liquid level sensor are all electrically connected with PLC controller by wire, described inLiquid level sensor is arranged on the lower end of biogas concentration sensor, the right side of described PLC controllerBe fixed with wireless communication apparatus, described wireless communication apparatus signal is connected in remote monitoring terminal.
Preferably, described wireless communication apparatus is GPRS communication device or WiFi notice dressPut or radio-frequency communication device.
Preferably, the top of described PLC controller is electrically connected with buzzer siren.
Technique effect of the present invention and advantage: this has the animal husbandry methane-generating pit of remote monitoring,Compared with traditional methane-generating pit, the present invention can gather sweat in methane-generating pit temperature,The information such as liquid and biogas concentration sensor, then pass through A/D change-over circuit information simple processAfter, signal is passed to PLC controller, PLC controller is sent to by wireless communication apparatusRemote monitoring terminal, completes the functions such as data demonstration and warning, meanwhile, and remote monitoring terminalIn corresponding data storage is set, operational factor is stored in database, to complete numberAccording to the function such as statistics, analysis; Therefore, the present invention is reasonable in design, simple in structure, farUnder range monitoring terminal monitoring, the temperature of the interior sweat of collection methane-generating pit that can monitor in real time,The information such as liquid and biogas concentration sensor, watch-dog is perfect, has market using value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1 methane-generating pit, 2 charging apertures, 3 openings, 4 removable covers, 5 wireways, 6 gasLiquid mixing tube, 7 electric mixers, 8 temperature sensors, 9 biogas concentration sensors, 10 liquidLevel sensor, 11PLC controller, 12 wireless communication apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, to the technology in the embodiment of the present inventionScheme is clearly and completely described, and obviously, described embodiment is only the present inventionPart embodiment, instead of whole embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, thisField those of ordinary skill is not being made obtain under creative work prerequisite every otherEmbodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The invention provides a kind of animal husbandry methane-generating pit with remote monitoring as shown in Figure 1,Comprise methane-generating pit 1 and PLC controller 11, the top of described PLC controller 11 electrically connectsBe connected to buzzer siren, the left side of described methane-generating pit 1 is provided with charging aperture 2, described methane-generating pit 1Top be provided with opening 3, in described opening 3, be provided with removable cover 4, in described removable cover 4Side is provided with wireway 5, and the right side of described methane-generating pit 1 is provided with gas-liquid mixed pipe 6, described biogasThe bottom in pond 1 is provided with electric mixer 7, and the drive motors of described electric mixer 7 passes throughFrequency converter and PLC controller 11 are electrically connected, and the inwall left side of described methane-generating pit 1 is fixed withTemperature sensor 8, described temperature sensor 8 electrically connects by wire and PLC controller 11Connect, the inwall right side of described methane-generating pit 1 is fixed with biogas concentration sensor 9 and level sensingDevice 10, described biogas concentration sensor 9 and liquid level sensor 10 be equal and PLC by wireController 11 is electrically connected, and described liquid level sensor 10 is arranged on biogas concentration sensor 9Lower end, the right side of described PLC controller 11 is fixed with wireless communication apparatus 12, described inWireless communication apparatus 12 is GPRS communication device or WiFi notifying device or radio-frequency communicationDevice, described wireless communication apparatus 12 signals are connected in remote monitoring terminal; The present invention passes throughTemperature sensor 8, biogas concentration sensor 9 and liquid level sensor 10 can gather methane-generating pitThe information such as temperature, liquid and the biogas concentration sensor of 1 interior sweat, then pass through A/DChange-over circuit, after information simple process, passes to PLC controller 11 signal, PLC controlDevice 11 processed is sent to remote monitoring terminal by wireless communication apparatus 12, completes data and showsWith the function such as warning, meanwhile, corresponding data storage is set in remote monitoring terminal, willOperational factor is stored in database, to complete the function such as statistics, analysis of data; Therefore,The present invention is reasonable in design, simple in structure, under remote monitoring terminal monitoring, can supervise in real timeThe information such as temperature, liquid and the biogas concentration sensor of the collection methane-generating pit 1 interior sweat of control,Watch-dog is perfect, has market using value.
Finally it should be noted that: the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, andBe not used in restriction the present invention, although the present invention has been carried out to detailed saying with reference to previous embodimentBright, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be remembered aforementioned each embodimentThe technical scheme of carrying is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement, allWithin the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc.,Within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. there is an animal husbandry methane-generating pit for remote monitoring, comprise methane-generating pit (1) and PLC controller(11), it is characterized in that: the left side of described methane-generating pit (1) is provided with charging aperture (2), described methane-generating pit(1) top is provided with opening (3), is provided with removable cover (4), described removable cover in described opening (3)(4) inner side is provided with wireway (5), and the right side of described methane-generating pit (1) is provided with gas-liquid mixed pipe (6),The bottom of described methane-generating pit (1) is provided with electric mixer (7), the driving of described electric mixer (7)Motor is electrically connected by frequency converter and PLC controller (11), the inwall left side of described methane-generating pit (1)Be fixed with temperature sensor (8), described temperature sensor (8) is by wire and PLC controller (11)Be electrically connected, the inwall right side of described methane-generating pit (1) is fixed with biogas concentration sensor (9) and liquid levelSensor (10), described biogas concentration sensor (9) and liquid level sensor (10) by wire all withPLC controller (11) is electrically connected, and described liquid level sensor (10) is arranged on biogas concentration sensor (9)Lower end, the right side of described PLC controller (11) is fixed with wireless communication apparatus (12), described wirelessCommunication device (12) signal is connected in remote monitoring terminal.
2. a kind of animal husbandry methane-generating pit with remote monitoring according to claim 1, its feature existsIn: described wireless communication apparatus (12) is GPRS communication device or WiFi notifying device or radio frequencyCommunication device.
3. a kind of animal husbandry methane-generating pit with remote monitoring according to claim 1, its feature existsIn: the top of described PLC controller (11) is electrically connected with buzzer siren.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610163712.4A CN105586257A (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Animal husbandry biogas digester with remote monitoring function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610163712.4A CN105586257A (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Animal husbandry biogas digester with remote monitoring function |
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| CN105586257A true CN105586257A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| CN201610163712.4A Pending CN105586257A (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Animal husbandry biogas digester with remote monitoring function |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106754336A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 中海石油环保服务（天津）有限公司 | A kind of well drilling detritus biological treatment system for being applied to wild environment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101781621A (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-07-21 | 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 | Biogas engineering system and process capable of performing remote real-time monitoring |
| CN202284208U (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-06-27 | 孟晓丽 | Biogas equipment monitoring device |
| CN202595137U (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-12-12 | 江苏雪枫环保科技有限公司 | Methane collection power generation system |
| CN103865791A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-06-18 | 河北科技大学 | Treating device and treating method for streptomycin dregs |
| CN204779593U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-18 | 河北耿忠生物质能源开发有限公司 | Automatic control system of marsh gas industrialization continuous fermentation device |
| CN205501315U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-24 | 黄秀淼 | Animal husbandry methane -generating pit with remote monitoring |
-
2016
- 2016-03-22 CN CN201610163712.4A patent/CN105586257A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101781621A (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-07-21 | 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 | Biogas engineering system and process capable of performing remote real-time monitoring |
| CN202284208U (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-06-27 | 孟晓丽 | Biogas equipment monitoring device |
| CN202595137U (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-12-12 | 江苏雪枫环保科技有限公司 | Methane collection power generation system |
| CN103865791A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-06-18 | 河北科技大学 | Treating device and treating method for streptomycin dregs |
| CN204779593U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-18 | 河北耿忠生物质能源开发有限公司 | Automatic control system of marsh gas industrialization continuous fermentation device |
| CN205501315U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-24 | 黄秀淼 | Animal husbandry methane -generating pit with remote monitoring |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106754336A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 中海石油环保服务（天津）有限公司 | A kind of well drilling detritus biological treatment system for being applied to wild environment |
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Application publication date: 20160518 |
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