CN105585744B - Electric power sealing waterproof insulation rubber cement and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Electric power sealing waterproof insulation rubber cement and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105585744B
CN105585744B CN201410566092.XA CN201410566092A CN105585744B CN 105585744 B CN105585744 B CN 105585744B CN 201410566092 A CN201410566092 A CN 201410566092A CN 105585744 B CN105585744 B CN 105585744B
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China
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parts
rubber
rubber cement
insulation
electric power
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CN105585744A (en
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景欣
刘长庆
杨月颖
王京
赵英瑞
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of electric power sealing waterproof insulation rubber cement and preparation method thereof, in parts by weight, by 100 parts of natural rubber particles and 58 parts~60 parts channel black uniform stirrings, add 6 parts~6.5 parts zinc oxide, 3 parts~3.5 parts sulphur, 3.5 parts~4 parts stearic acid, 0.4 part~0.6 part altax and 1.3 parts~1.5 parts Vulcanization accelerator TMTDs stir, it is eventually adding 30 parts of liquid polyisobutene, 0.8 part~1 part rubber antiager RD, 10 parts~10.5 parts rosin and 10 parts of alpha-pinene resins stir, it is then heated to 100 DEG C of holding 40min~60min, it is cooled to room temperature, pack.The rubber cement effectively sealing and insulation processing power circuit contact; effect with air-isolation, isolation moisture and insulation; the exposed line contacts in air or underground are protected, to avoid line contacts oxidation electric leakage, contact resistance excessive, it is ensured that power circuit service life.

Description

Electric power sealing waterproof insulation rubber cement and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to cable connector insulated enclosure field, more particularly to a kind of electric power sealing waterproof insulation rubber cement and its Preparation method.
Background technology
With the increase of urban planning and construction, urban power distribution network transformation, aerial insulated wire is widely used, buried cable Laying high-volume increases.Dug in electric power enterprise construction or cable in the accident maintenance such as disconnected, underground electric line joint often occur, Present power circuit typically all carries insulated hull, occurs after power circuit joint, junction is exposed outside, or is twined using adhesive plaster Around, oxidation is easily produced, occurs leaky, line security is influenceed, or cause contact resistance excessive, cause power circuit to use The lost of life.
The content of the invention
, should the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of electric power sealing waterproof insulation rubber cement and preparation method thereof Rubber cement can be sealed effectively and insulation processing power circuit contact, the effect with air-isolation, isolation moisture and insulation, protection The exposed line contacts in air or underground, to avoid line contacts oxidation electric leakage, contact resistance excessive, it is ensured that power circuit makes Use the life-span.
The present invention technical solution be:
A kind of electric power seals waterproof insulation rubber cement, in parts by weight, is made up of following raw material:
100 parts of natural rubber;
30 parts of liquid polyisobutene;
10 parts of α pinene resin;
6 parts~6.5 parts of zinc oxide;
3 parts~3.5 parts of sulphur;
3.5 parts~4 parts of stearic acid;
0.4 part~0.6 part of altax;
1.3 parts~1.5 parts of Vulcanization accelerator TMTD;
58 parts~60 parts of channel black;
0.8 part~1 part of rubber antiager RD;
10 parts~10.5 parts of rosin.
A kind of electric power seals waterproof insulation rubber cement, and it is comprised the following steps that:
In parts by weight, by 100 parts of natural rubber particles and 58 parts~60 parts channel black uniform stirrings, then successively Add 6 parts~6.5 parts zinc oxide, 3 parts~3.5 parts sulphur, 3.5 parts~4 parts stearic acid, 0.4 part~0.6 part altax and 1.3 parts~1.5 parts Vulcanization accelerator TMTDs stir, and finally sequentially add 30 parts of liquid polyisobutene, 0.8 part~1 part rubber and prevent Old agent RD, 10 parts~10.5 parts rosin and 10 parts of α pinene resins stir, be then heated to 100 DEG C keep 40min~ 60min, is cooled to room temperature, packs.
Zinc oxide, the vulcanizing activator and reinforcing agent of rubber cement synthesis, can promote vulcanization, improve rubber cement crosslinking close Degree, can preferably improve tack of materials, improve the adhesive force and ageing-resistant performance of rubber cement.
Sulphur, in rubber cement building-up process, forms disulfide bond between the rubber molecule of chain, makes rubber molecule structure More stablize.
Stearic acid, rubber cement synthesis vulcanizing activator, plasticizer and softening agent, stearic acid and zinc oxide compound use have Synergy, plays excellent vulcanization promotion and activation.
Rubber accelerator DM, chemical name:2nd, 2'- dithio-bis-benzothiazoles, rubber cement synthesis accelerant, in sizing material Easily disperse, do not pollute, in the presence of active dose of zinc oxide and stearic acid, when vulcanizing together with sulphur, decomposite Biradical active sulfur or many base active sulfurs, can be crosslinked rubber molecule.
Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, rubber cement synthesis delayed action accelerator, is used in combination with zinc oxide, promotes with excellent vulcanization Effect.
Channel black, rubber cement synthesis reinforcing agent, can increase the tensile strength and elongation of rubber cement, tear-proof and anti- Cutting performance.
Liquid polyisobutene, with permanent adhesive, fabulous compatibility and resistance to ag(e)ing, can increase the low temperature of rubber cement Flexibility and tack, extend storage period.
Rubber antiager RD, belongs to ketone amines antioxidants, and the protection to thermo-oxidative ageing is highly effective, the catalysis to metal Oxidation also has extremely strong inhibitory action.
Rosin, rubber cement softening agent can increase rubber cement elasticity.
α pinene resin, with preferable heat endurance and electrical insulating property.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Preparation method is simple, easy to use;Rubber cement have to irregular surface it is good from shape, with various cable phases Capacitive is good, has splendid adhesive property to copper, aluminium and cable sheath material, and temperature in use scope is wide -40 DEG C~+80 DEG C, no It can be hardened, tear-resistant, water resistance is good, low-down water absorption rate;It can effectively seal and insulation processing power circuit contact, have The effect of air-isolation, isolation moisture and insulation, protects the exposed line contacts in air or underground, is prevented effectively from line contacts Oxidation electric leakage, contact resistance are excessive, it is ensured that power circuit service life, and reach insulation effect well.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Weigh raw material:Natural rubber 100g;Liquid polyisobutene 30g;α pinene resin 10g;Zinc oxide 6g;Sulphur 3.5g;Stearic acid 3.5g;0.6g altaxs;1.3g Vulcanization accelerator TMTD;Channel black 60g;0.8g rubber antiager RDs;Pine Fragrant 10.5g;By natural rubber particle and channel black uniform stirring, zinc oxide, sulphur, stearic acid, accelerator are sequentially added DM and Vulcanization accelerator TMTD stir, and finally sequentially add liquid polyisobutene, rubber antiager RD, rosin and α pinene resin Stir, be then heated to 100 DEG C of holding 40min, be cooled to room temperature, pack.
Construction method:Rubber cement is filled in power circuit junction and connection surface is covered in, with hand spreading rubber cement, It is allowed to fully Nian Jie with power circuit connection, to ensure that rubber cement and power circuit junction are combined closely, then electric power adhesive plaster is solid It is fixed.
Indices after rubber bodies are fully cured into clay after construction:
Hardness:30 degree~50 degree;
Tensile strength:4 MPa~5MPa;
Bonding strength:(Copper aluminium)The MPa of 5 MPa~5.5;
Pull apart elongation:270%~350%;
Proof voltage energy:13KV/ seconds/MM;
Specific insulation:6.8*1012Ω.CM;
Water imbibition:0.41mg.com-2
- 40 DEG C~+80 DEG C of temperature in use scope.
Embodiment 2
Weigh raw material:Natural rubber 100g;Liquid polyisobutene 30g;α pinene resin 10g;Zinc oxide 6.5g;Sulphur 3g;Stearic acid 4g;0.4g altaxs;1.5g Vulcanization accelerator TMTD;Channel black 58g;1g rubber antiager RDs;Rosin 10g; By natural rubber particle and channel black uniform stirring, zinc oxide, sulphur, stearic acid, altax and promotion are sequentially added Agent TMTD stirs, and finally sequentially adds liquid polyisobutene, rubber antiager RD, rosin and α pinene resin stirring equal It is even, 100 DEG C of holding 60min are then heated to, room temperature is cooled to, packs.
Construction method:Rubber cement is filled in power circuit junction and connection surface is covered in, with hand spreading rubber cement, It is allowed to fully Nian Jie with power circuit connection, to ensure that rubber cement and power circuit junction are combined closely, then electric power adhesive plaster is solid It is fixed.
Indices after rubber bodies are fully cured into clay after construction:
Hardness:30 degree~50 degree;
Tensile strength:4 MPa~5MPa;
Bonding strength:(Copper aluminium)The MPa of 5 MPa~5.5;
Pull apart elongation:270%~350%;
Proof voltage energy:13KV/ seconds/MM;
Specific insulation:6.8*1012Ω.CM;
Water imbibition:0.41mg.com-2
- 40 DEG C~+80 DEG C of temperature in use scope.
Embodiment 3
Weigh raw material:Natural rubber 100g;Liquid polyisobutene 30g;α pinene resin 10g;Zinc oxide 6.2g;Sulphur 3.2g;Stearic acid 3.8g;0.5g altaxs;1.4g Vulcanization accelerator TMTD;Channel black 59g;0.9g rubber antiager RDs;Pine Fragrant 10.2g;By natural rubber particle and channel black uniform stirring, zinc oxide, sulphur, stearic acid, accelerator are sequentially added DM and Vulcanization accelerator TMTD stir, and finally sequentially add liquid polyisobutene, rubber antiager RD, rosin and α pinene resin Stir, be then heated to 100 DEG C of holding 50min, be cooled to room temperature, pack.
Construction method:Rubber cement is filled in power circuit junction and connection surface is covered in, with hand spreading rubber cement, It is allowed to fully Nian Jie with power circuit connection, to ensure that rubber cement and power circuit junction are combined closely, then electric power adhesive plaster is solid It is fixed.
Indices after rubber bodies are fully cured into clay after construction:
Hardness:30 degree~50 degree;
Tensile strength:4 MPa~5MPa;
Bonding strength:(Copper aluminium)The MPa of 5 MPa~5.5;
Pull apart elongation:270%~350%;
Proof voltage energy:13KV/ seconds/MM;
Specific insulation:6.8*1012Ω.CM;
Water imbibition:0.41mg.com-2
- 40 DEG C~+80 DEG C of temperature in use scope.
Electric power seal the major insulation that waterproof insulation rubber cement connects to 10KV and following bus bar, power cable insulation it is extensive Multiple and water-proofing treatment, the waterproof sealing of transition joint, the waterproof sealing protection of suspended insulated guide wire joint, the anti-watertight of ground wire Envelope, diving electric shock cable connector waterproof insulation there is good application effect, it is adaptable to ground protection annex fill and waterproof with And insulation, waterproof and the protection of electric elements, and for inside high-low voltage electrical equipment box and irregular joint and surrounding it is close Envelope.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of electric power seals waterproof insulation rubber cement, it is characterized in that:In parts by weight, it is made up of following raw material:
100 parts of natural rubber;
30 parts of liquid polyisobutene;
10 parts of α pinene resin;
6 parts~6.5 parts of zinc oxide;
3 parts~3.5 parts of sulphur;
3.5 parts~4 parts of stearic acid;
0.4 part~0.6 part of altax;
1.3 parts~1.5 parts of Vulcanization accelerator TMTD;
58 parts~60 parts of channel black;
0.8 part~1 part of rubber antiager RD;
10 parts~10.5 parts of rosin;
By natural rubber particle and channel black uniform stirring, zinc oxide, sulphur, part stearic acid, altax are sequentially added Stirred with Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, finally sequentially add liquid polyisobutene, rubber antiager RD, rosin and α pinene resin and stir Mix uniform, be then heated to 100 DEG C of holding 40min~60min, be cooled to room temperature, pack, obtaining specific insulation is 6.8×1012Ω .CM electric power seals waterproof insulation rubber cement.
CN201410566092.XA 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 Electric power sealing waterproof insulation rubber cement and preparation method thereof Active CN105585744B (en)

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CN105585744B true CN105585744B (en) 2017-10-20

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106543490A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-29 建新赵氏集团有限公司 A kind of sizing material for improving bonding strength stability and preparation method thereof
CN106847503A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-06-13 刘思言 Capacitor packing material is formulated
CN116951184B (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-12-26 成都中科翼能科技有限公司 Test pipeline sealing structure of gas turbine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102153966A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-08-17 中科英华湖州工程技术研究中心有限公司 Special hot melt adhesive for mating 1E-grade K1-type cable accessories for nuclear power station
CN102286162A (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-12-21 沈阳天荣电缆材料有限公司 Preparation method of deep sea cable filling strip
CN104059549A (en) * 2013-03-20 2014-09-24 长春中科应化特种材料有限公司 Transparent electric stress control clay and production method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102153966A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-08-17 中科英华湖州工程技术研究中心有限公司 Special hot melt adhesive for mating 1E-grade K1-type cable accessories for nuclear power station
CN102286162A (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-12-21 沈阳天荣电缆材料有限公司 Preparation method of deep sea cable filling strip
CN104059549A (en) * 2013-03-20 2014-09-24 长春中科应化特种材料有限公司 Transparent electric stress control clay and production method thereof

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