CN107196255A - The diameter adjustable sealing structure and its encapsulating method of a kind of cable penetration or poling - Google Patents

The diameter adjustable sealing structure and its encapsulating method of a kind of cable penetration or poling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107196255A
CN107196255A CN201710521425.0A CN201710521425A CN107196255A CN 107196255 A CN107196255 A CN 107196255A CN 201710521425 A CN201710521425 A CN 201710521425A CN 107196255 A CN107196255 A CN 107196255A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
seal layer
flexible seal
poling
cover flange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710521425.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡飞
强卫
刘夏
张俊杰
黄成龙
夏云杰
梁振杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGYUAN ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGYUAN ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGYUAN ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGYUAN ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710521425.0A priority Critical patent/CN107196255A/en
Publication of CN107196255A publication Critical patent/CN107196255A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/22Installations of cables or lines through walls, floors or ceilings, e.g. into buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the diameter adjustable sealing structure and its encapsulating method of a kind of cable penetration or poling, mounting hole is offered on the installation body, pedestal sleeve pipe is fixed with the mounting hole, a flexible seal layer is fixed with the pedestal sleeve pipe, cable is located in the center through hole of the flexible seal layer, the interior outer face of the flexible seal layer is respectively fixed with upper press cover flange and lower cover flange, the upper press cover flange is pressed on the outer face of the pedestal sleeve pipe, the upper press cover flange, flexible seal layer and lower cover flange are fixed as one by a connecting rod;Flexible seal layer is flexible material, solve because existing plugging material and cable and wall coil can not the cable that is brought of tight seal soak for a long time brought cable breakdown accident;Also reserved for following dilatation, reduce upgrade maintenance and unconscious construction problem, be that installation and debugging maintenance brings great convenience.

Description

The diameter adjustable sealing structure and its encapsulating method of a kind of cable penetration or poling
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electrical equipment, it is related to the through walls or poling laying of cable, more particularly to a kind of cable penetration Or the diameter adjustable sealing structure and its encapsulating method of poling.
Background technology
With the progress of expanding economy and the progress of technology, and urban network reconstruction engineering, power cable replaces frame Ceases to be busy road turns into a kind of trend, is particularly insulated with crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) for the polymer insulation power cable of representative, Have the advantages that good insulation preformance, transmission capacity be big, annex makes simple, portable construction, do not limited by height fall, occupied The absolute predominance status in cable application field.The laying of XLPE cable is to use the modes such as direct-burried, poling, through walls or tunnel mostly, And cable seal is carried out at cable penetration and poling, at present, what the country was used is that stifled mudding is blocked up or do not take close mostly Envelope.
Stifled mudding blocks up this sealing means and there is corrosion cable, is not suitable with outdoor moist, extremely cold very hot working environment , easily there is the phenomenon such as permeability when coating decortication, damp failure and high temperature in problem;And then cause cable long period of soaking in water In, cause cable jacket insulating barrier to corrode, insulating properties failure, the cable metallic screens formation circulation under exchange electro ultrafiltration, Cause electric cable heating to accelerate insulation ag(e)ing, ultimately result in cable breakdown accident, the power supply that have impact on whole power network is stable, more has very Person, is likely to result in personal safety accident;Such as block sealing and do not have an effect, or even have toy and crawl into cable and be connected with switch Storehouse, easily causes the power outage such as short circuit or tripping operation, sealing is not good to cause the generation of various security incidents, have a strong impact on power network Safety and use.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, cable will not be corroded the invention provides one kind, oil resistant antiknock is mould proof Become, improve the cable penetration of cable reliability of operation or the diameter adjustable sealing structure and its encapsulating method of poling.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Opened up on a kind of diameter adjustable sealing structure of cable penetration or poling, including installation body, the installation body Have and pedestal sleeve pipe is fixed with mounting hole, the mounting hole, be fixed with a flexible seal layer in the pedestal sleeve pipe, cable is worn In the center through hole of the flexible seal layer, the interior outer face of the flexible seal layer is respectively fixed with upper press cover flange with Gland flange, the upper press cover flange is pressed on the outer face of the pedestal sleeve pipe, the upper press cover flange, flexible seal layer It is fixed as one with lower cover flange by a connecting rod.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the flexible seal layer is that can vulcanize ethylene propylene diene rubber ring.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the ethylene propylene diene rubber ring that vulcanizes is followed successively by sealing block from outside to inside With tack sheet rubber.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the connecting rod is screw rod.
A kind of diameter adjustable encapsulating method of cable penetration or poling, comprises the following steps,
A) being dug on wall or body has mounting hole, fixed in mounting hole to load pedestal sleeve pipe;
B) cable is passed through into lower cover flange, flexible seal layer is set in outside cable, pacified in the upper end of flexible seal layer Gland flange is loaded onto, upper press cover flange, flexible seal layer and lower cover flange is fixed using connecting rod so that cable, upper pressure Lid flange, flexible seal layer and lower cover flange are connected to the seal modules of integral type;
C) lubricant is uniformly coated with the outer peripheral face of flexible seal layer, seal modules is pushed into pedestal sleeve pipe;
D) be rotatably connected bar, and compressed flexible sealant expands it, until the surfaces externally and internally of flexible seal layer respectively with electricity Cable and pedestal sleeve pipe are brought into close contact.
As the further improvement of such scheme, with binding agent by the seam between pedestal sleeve pipe and wall or body in step a) Gap is filled up, and pedestal pipe sleeve is tightly fastened with installation body and is integrated.
As the further improvement of such scheme, needed the tack sheet rubber on the inside of flexible seal layer in step b) successively Remove, until the annular diameters of flexible seal layer are identical with the outside diameter of cable, flexible seal layer closely can be fastened on outside cable.
As the further improvement of such scheme, connecting rod is tightened using the symmetrical synchronization of workpiece in step d).
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The diameter adjustable sealing structure and its encapsulating method of a kind of cable penetration of the present invention or poling, it is solid using pedestal sleeve pipe Determine flexible seal layer, flexible seal layer is closely set on cable and sealed, flexible seal layer and cable and pedestal sleeve Into combining closely, solve because existing plugging material and cable and wall coil can not the cable that is brought of tight seal soak for a long time institute Bring cable breakdown accident;Flexible seal layer is flexible material, is conveniently replaced, also reserved for following dilatation, reduces upgrading The construction problem of maintenance, is that installation and debugging maintenance brings great convenience;And flexible seal layer will not corrode cable, improve Cable reliability of operation;Whole encapsulating method is simple and convenient, breaches the technology of cable penetration and poling sealing reliability Bottleneck, field fabrication, the maintenance for meeting cable penetration and poling Seal is moved and changes demand.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, makes required in being described below to embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described.Obviously, described accompanying drawing is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than is all implemented Example, on the premise of not paying creative work, other that can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings are set those skilled in the art Meter scheme and accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is present pre-ferred embodiments structure half-section diagram;
Fig. 2 is present pre-ferred embodiments structure top view;
Fig. 3 is present pre-ferred embodiments structure upward view.
Embodiment
The technique effect of the design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is carried out below with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing clear Chu, it is fully described by, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair Bright a part of embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art is not paying The other embodiment obtained on the premise of creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of diameter adjustable sealing structure of cable penetration or poling, including body 1 is installed, it is described Install to offer on body 1 and pedestal sleeve pipe 2 is fixed with mounting hole, the mounting hole, it is soft to be fixed with one in the pedestal sleeve pipe 2 Property sealant 3, using pedestal sleeve pipe 2 completely cut off flexible seal layer 3 and install body 1, only need to change flexible seal layer 3 i.e. during replacing Can, it is not necessary to drilled or mounting seat on body 1 is installed again, reduce installation steps.
Cable 4 is located in the center through hole of the flexible seal layer 3, the interior outer face difference of the flexible seal layer 3 Upper press cover flange 5 and lower cover flange 6 are fixed with, the outer face that the upper press cover flange 5 is pressed on the pedestal sleeve pipe 2 is enterprising Spacing, the sealing that the upper press cover flange 5, flexible seal layer 3 and lower cover flange 6 are fixed as one by a connecting rod 7 of row Module, the connecting rod 7 is screw rod.
Flexible seal layer 3 is closely set on cable 4 and sealed, flexible seal layer 3 and cable 4 and the shape of pedestal sleeve pipe 2 Into combining closely, solve because existing plugging material and cable 4 and wall coil can not the cable that is brought of tight seal soak for a long time Brought cable breakdown accident, improves reliability when cable 4 is run.
The flexible seal layer 3 is can vulcanize ethylene propylene diene rubber ring, and the ethylene propylene diene rubber ring that vulcanizes is by outside extremely Inside it is followed successively by sealing block 31 and tack sheet rubber 32.Ethylene propylene diene rubber performance requirement, which can be vulcanized, is:15.1-20.8Mpa's Tensile strength, 310-420% elongation at break, 62-90 hardness (JISA), 25-35% compression set (100 DEG C of * 22h), 178h resistance to ozone aging (50pphm, 50 DEG C), 36-45 Mooney viscosity ML1+4 (100gradeC) and low water absorption. Flexible seal layer 3 is flexible material, is conveniently replaced, also reserved for following dilatation, reduces the construction problem of upgrade maintenance, is Installation and debugging, which are safeguarded, brings great convenience;And flexible seal layer 3 will not corrode cable, the safety of cable operation is improved Performance.
A kind of diameter adjustable encapsulating method of cable penetration or poling, comprises the following steps,
A) being dug on wall or body has mounting hole, fixed in mounting hole to load pedestal sleeve pipe 2, will using binding agent Gap between pedestal sleeve pipe 2 and wall or body is filled up so that pedestal pipe sleeve 2 is tightly fastened with installation body 1 and is integrated.Bond Agent can select cement concrete, or other kinds binding agent.
B) cable 4 is passed through into lower cover flange 6, the tack sheet rubber 32 of the inner side of flexible seal layer 3 successively removed, directly Annular diameters to flexible seal layer 3 are identical with the external diameter of cable 4, and flexible seal layer 3 can be closely fastened on outside cable 4, flexible close Sealing 3 is set in outside cable 4, and gland flange 5 is installed in the upper end of flexible seal layer 3, using connecting rod 7 by upper press cover flange 5th, flexible seal layer 3 and lower cover flange 6 are fixed so that cable 4, upper press cover flange 5, flexible seal layer 3 and lower cover flange 6 It is connected to the seal modules of integral type;
C) lubricant is uniformly coated with the outer peripheral face of flexible seal layer 3, seal modules is pushed into pedestal sleeve pipe 1, when Stop being pushed into when the outer face of upper press cover flange 5 and pedestal sleeve pipe 2 is compressed;
D) connecting rod 7 is tightened using the symmetrical synchronization of workpiece, compressed flexible sealant 3 expands it, until flexible close The surfaces externally and internally of sealing 3 is brought into close contact with cable 4 and pedestal sleeve pipe 2 respectively.It is symmetrical synchronously to tighten so that flexible seal layer 3 expands It is more uniform, reduce the space between flexible seal layer 3 and cable 4 so that fit even closer.
Encapsulating method is easy to operate, and the diameter adjustable seal modules being made form close knot with cable 4 and installation body 1 Close, breach the technical bottleneck of cable penetration and poling sealing reliability, meet showing for cable penetration and poling Seal Field is made, maintenance is moved and changes demand.
Above is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is illustrated, but the invention is not limited to the implementation Example, those skilled in the art can also make a variety of equivalent modifications or replace on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention Change, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.

Claims (8)

1. offered on the diameter adjustable sealing structure of a kind of cable penetration or poling, including installation body, the installation body Mounting hole, it is characterised in that:It is fixed with the mounting hole in pedestal sleeve pipe, the pedestal sleeve pipe and is fixed with a flexible sealing Layer, cable is located in the center through hole of the flexible seal layer, and the interior outer face of the flexible seal layer is respectively fixed with Gland flange and lower cover flange, the upper press cover flange are pressed on the outer face of the pedestal sleeve pipe, the upper press cover method Blue, flexible seal layer and lower cover flange are fixed as one by a connecting rod.
2. the diameter adjustable sealing structure of cable penetration according to claim 1 or poling, it is characterised in that:The flexibility Sealant is that can vulcanize ethylene propylene diene rubber ring.
3. the diameter adjustable sealing structure of cable penetration according to claim 2 or poling, it is characterised in that:It is described can sulphur Change ethylene propylene diene rubber ring and be followed successively by sealing block and tack sheet rubber from outside to inside.
4. the diameter adjustable sealing structure of cable penetration according to claim 1 or poling, it is characterised in that:The connection Bar is screw rod.
5. the diameter adjustable encapsulating method of a kind of cable penetration or poling, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps,
A) being dug on wall or body has mounting hole, fixed in mounting hole to load pedestal sleeve pipe;
B) cable is passed through into lower cover flange, flexible seal layer is set in outside cable, installed in the upper end of flexible seal layer Gland flange, is fixed upper press cover flange, flexible seal layer and lower cover flange using connecting rod so that cable, upper press cover method Blue, flexible seal layer and lower cover flange are connected to the seal modules of integral type;
C) lubricant is uniformly coated with the outer peripheral face of flexible seal layer, seal modules is pushed into pedestal sleeve pipe;
D) be rotatably connected bar, and compressed flexible sealant expands it, until the surfaces externally and internally of flexible seal layer respectively with cable and Pedestal sleeve pipe is brought into close contact.
6. the diameter adjustable encapsulating method of cable penetration according to claim 5 or poling, it is characterised in that:In step a) The gap between pedestal sleeve pipe and wall or body is filled up with binding agent, pedestal pipe sleeve is tightly fastened with installation body and is integrated.
7. the diameter adjustable encapsulating method of cable penetration according to claim 5 or poling, it is characterised in that:In step b) Tack sheet rubber on the inside of flexible seal layer need to successively be removed, until the annular diameters and outside diameter of cable phase of flexible seal layer Together, flexible seal layer closely can be fastened on outside cable.
8. the diameter adjustable encapsulating method of cable penetration according to claim 5 or poling, it is characterised in that:In step d) Connecting rod is tightened using the symmetrical synchronization of workpiece.
CN201710521425.0A 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 The diameter adjustable sealing structure and its encapsulating method of a kind of cable penetration or poling Pending CN107196255A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710521425.0A CN107196255A (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 The diameter adjustable sealing structure and its encapsulating method of a kind of cable penetration or poling

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710521425.0A CN107196255A (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 The diameter adjustable sealing structure and its encapsulating method of a kind of cable penetration or poling

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108054703A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-18 上海策元实业有限公司 A kind of plugging structure for cable hole
CN113611464A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-11-05 贵州电网有限责任公司 Porcelain bushing device with good water resistance
CN114006329A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-01 国网上海市电力公司 Cable variable-diameter sealing piece water-blocking flange

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19649499A1 (en) * 1996-11-29 1998-06-04 Hauff Technik Gmbh & Co Kg Gland for passing cables and pipelines through wall
CN204068132U (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-31 上海置信电气非晶有限公司 A kind of cable reducer seal become for intelligent box
CN104976436A (en) * 2014-04-01 2015-10-14 天津市丙申网络科技有限公司 Device for sealing and blocking wire through hole on wall or cabinet body
CN105546225A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-05-04 张日龙 Building through-wall pipe
CN207010150U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-02-13 长园电力技术有限公司 A kind of diameter adjustable sealing structure of cable penetration or poling

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19649499A1 (en) * 1996-11-29 1998-06-04 Hauff Technik Gmbh & Co Kg Gland for passing cables and pipelines through wall
CN104976436A (en) * 2014-04-01 2015-10-14 天津市丙申网络科技有限公司 Device for sealing and blocking wire through hole on wall or cabinet body
CN204068132U (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-31 上海置信电气非晶有限公司 A kind of cable reducer seal become for intelligent box
CN105546225A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-05-04 张日龙 Building through-wall pipe
CN207010150U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-02-13 长园电力技术有限公司 A kind of diameter adjustable sealing structure of cable penetration or poling

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108054703A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-18 上海策元实业有限公司 A kind of plugging structure for cable hole
CN113611464A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-11-05 贵州电网有限责任公司 Porcelain bushing device with good water resistance
CN114006329A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-01 国网上海市电力公司 Cable variable-diameter sealing piece water-blocking flange
CN114006329B (en) * 2021-11-02 2024-05-03 国网上海市电力公司 Cable variable diameter sealing member flange that blocks water

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Application publication date: 20170922