CN105585041B - A kind of preparation method of tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105585041B
CN105585041B CN201610053318.5A CN201610053318A CN105585041B CN 105585041 B CN105585041 B CN 105585041B CN 201610053318 A CN201610053318 A CN 201610053318A CN 105585041 B CN105585041 B CN 105585041B
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calcium chloride
alcoholic solution
sodium carbonate
calcium
aqueous sodium
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CN105585041A (en
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黄文艺
马蓝宇
王崇罡
李利军
程昊
李彦青
冯军
孔红星
罗应
魏慧丹
史志鹏
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Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F11/00Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
    • C01F11/18Carbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/01Particle morphology depicted by an image
    • C01P2004/03Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by SEM
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/30Particle morphology extending in three dimensions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/61Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle, using sodium carbonate as raw material, the aqueous sodium carbonate that concentration is 0.3~0.8mol/L is configured to water;Using calcium chloride as raw material, the calcium chloride alcoholic solution that concentration is 0.3~0.8mol/L is configured to absolute ethyl alcohol, then aqueous sodium carbonate and calcium chloride alcoholic solution are distinguished into Purification by filtration, calcium chloride alcoholic solution is slowly added into aqueous sodium carbonate again, the addition of calcium chloride alcoholic solution is based on 1: 1~1.1 by the molal quantity of the molal quantity: sodium carbonate of calcium chloride, enter water-filling/0.5~2h of alcoholic solution interfacial reaction, pelleting centrifugation will be generated, and after alternately being washed with redistilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol, in being dried at 95~105 DEG C, tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle is obtained.The present invention has synthesized tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle first, and product morphology is unique, and particle size is evenly distributed at 3 ~ 6 μm.And present invention process method is simple to operate, raw material environmental protection, safety non-toxic.

Description

A kind of preparation method of tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle, belong to field of inorganic chemical engineering.
Background technology
Calcium carbonate is there are one of most commonly used mineral in nature, while being also a kind of highly important inorganic fill out Material, is applied in industries such as rubber, papermaking, coating, medicine by substantial amounts of.Calcium carbonate belongs to ABO3The polytype crystal of class, mainly has Calcite(It is most stable), aragonite, vaterite(Least stablize).In actual applications, the calcium carbonate material of different crystal forms has not The difference of same property and purposes, its grain graininess and pattern, also determines its different property and application field, artificial synthesized Calcium carbonate microparticle pattern with cubic type, ball-type, pin must type etc. it is relatively conventional.
At present, it is in the majority with microspheric calcium carbonate granule in calcium carbonate microparticle preparation.Being added in white lime suspension has Machine solvent methanol (United States Patent (USP), patent No. US5275651), water-soluble natural macromolecule (Japan Patent, the patent No. JP3060427), carbon dioxide is then passed to, calcium carbonate microspheres are made.With a kind of dissaving polymer of parents' water type point Son is as template (Chinese patent CN102515236A), by the precipitation reaction between water-soluble Ca salt and carbonate, and carbonic acid is made Calcium microballoon.In certain density calcium chloride water, pH value of solution is adjusted to 9.0 ~ 11.5 with ammoniacal liquor, then be passed through pre- through Bubbled stone Carbon dioxide after scattered(Chinese patent CN103864127A), obtain flower ball-shaped calcium carbonate microparticle.In the above method still There is complex operation, be passed through gas and using weak points such as poisonous organic solvents.And there are no and be prepared into tangerine flap carbon The correlation technique of sour calcium particulate is disclosed.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:A kind of preparation method of tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle, this method institute are provided Obtained calcium carbonate product pattern is tangerine flap particulate, and particle size is evenly distributed at 3 ~ 6 μm.
Solving the technical scheme of above-mentioned technical problem is:A kind of preparation method of tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle, with sodium carbonate For raw material, the aqueous sodium carbonate that concentration is 0.3~0.8mol/L is configured to water;Using calcium chloride as raw material, absolute ethyl alcohol is used The calcium chloride alcoholic solution that concentration is 0.3~0.8mol/L is configured to, then aqueous sodium carbonate and calcium chloride alcoholic solution is distinguished Purification by filtration, then calcium chloride alcoholic solution is slowly added into aqueous sodium carbonate, the addition of calcium chloride alcoholic solution presses chlorination The molal quantity of the molal quantity: sodium carbonate of calcium is 1: 1~1.1 meters, enters water-filling/alcoholic solution 0.5~2h of interfacial reaction, and generation is precipitated Centrifugation, and with after redistilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol alternately washing, in being dried at 95~105 DEG C, obtain tangerine flap calcium carbonate micro- Grain.
The present invention further technical scheme be:Purification by filtration is to lead to aqueous sodium carbonate and calcium chloride alcoholic solution respectively Cross 0.45 μm of membrane filtration purifying.
Calcium chloride alcoholic solution is added in aqueous sodium carbonate, it is desirable to which calcium chloride alcoholic solution need to be slowly added to, and keeps chlorination Calcium alcoholic solution is stable to float over aqueous sodium carbonate upper strata, carries out follow-up interfacial reaction until reaction terminates.
The present invention has synthesized tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle first, and product morphology is unique, and particle size is at 3 ~ 6 μm, and distribution is equal It is even.And present invention process method is simple to operate, raw material environmental protection, safety non-toxic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph when tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle magnification ratio prepared by the present invention is smaller.
Fig. 2:Scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph when tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle magnification ratio prepared by the present invention is larger.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:Prepare 0.3mol/L aqueous sodium carbonate and 0.3mol/L calcium chloride respectively in 50ml beakers Ethanol solution, matched somebody with somebody solution is purified by 0.45 μm of membrane filtration.It is slowly added in aqueous sodium carbonate after purification The calcium chloride alcoholic solution of amount, keeps stable and floats over aqueous solution upper strata, enter water-filling/alcoholic solution interfacial reaction 1.5h, generation is precipitated Centrifuge and use redistilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol alternately wash after, at 100 DEG C dry, obtain tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle.This Product pattern obtained by invention is tangerine flap particulate, and particle size is evenly distributed at 3 ~ 6 μm.
Embodiment 2:Prepare 0.5mol/L aqueous sodium carbonate and 0.5mol/L calcium chloride respectively in 50ml beakers Ethanol solution, matched somebody with somebody solution is purified by 0.45 μm of membrane filtration.It is slowly added in aqueous sodium carbonate after purification The calcium chloride alcoholic solution of amount, keeps stable and floats over aqueous solution upper strata, enter water-filling/alcoholic solution interfacial reaction 1h, will generation precipitation from The heart is simultaneously replaced after washing with redistilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol, in being dried at 100 DEG C, obtains tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle.This hair Product pattern obtained by bright is tangerine flap particulate, and particle size is evenly distributed at 3 ~ 6 μm.
Embodiment 3:Prepare 0.7mol/L aqueous sodium carbonate and 0.7mol/L calcium chloride respectively in 50ml beakers Ethanol solution, matched somebody with somebody solution is purified by 0.45 μm of membrane filtration.It is slowly added in aqueous sodium carbonate after purification The calcium chloride alcoholic solution of amount, keeps stable and floats over aqueous solution upper strata, enter water-filling/alcoholic solution interfacial reaction 0.5h, generation is precipitated Centrifuge and use redistilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol alternately wash after, at 100 DEG C dry, obtain tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle.This Product pattern obtained by invention is tangerine flap particulate, and particle size is evenly distributed at 3 ~ 6 μm.
In various embodiments of the present invention, calcium chloride alcoholic solution is added in aqueous sodium carbonate, it is desirable to which calcium chloride alcoholic solution is needed It is slowly added to, keeps calcium chloride alcoholic solution is stable to float over aqueous sodium carbonate upper strata, carries out follow-up interfacial reaction until reaction Terminate.
The water that various embodiments of the present invention prepare used in aqueous sodium carbonate is redistilled water, prepares calcium chloride ethanol solution Ethanol used is absolute ethyl alcohol.
In various embodiments of the present invention, generation precipitation is centrifuged under conditions of 3500~4000rpm.
In various embodiments of the present invention, generate pelleting centrifugation and alternately washed with redistilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol, with secondary Distilled water washed once with absolute ethyl alcohol as alternately washing 1 time, altogether alternately washing 2~3 times again after washed once.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of preparation method of tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle, it is characterised in that:Using sodium carbonate as raw material, concentration is configured to water For 0.3~0.8mol/L aqueous sodium carbonate;Using calcium chloride as raw material, be configured to absolute ethyl alcohol concentration for 0.3~ 0.8mol/L calcium chloride alcoholic solution, then distinguishes Purification by filtration by aqueous sodium carbonate and calcium chloride alcoholic solution, then by chlorination Calcium alcoholic solution is slowly added into aqueous sodium carbonate, and the addition of calcium chloride alcoholic solution presses the molal quantity: sodium carbonate of calcium chloride Molal quantity for 1: 1~1.1 meter, enter water-filling/alcoholic solution 0.5~2h of interfacial reaction, pelleting centrifugation will be generated, and use second distillation After water and absolute ethyl alcohol are alternately washed, in being dried at 95~105 DEG C, tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle is obtained;
Calcium chloride alcoholic solution is added in aqueous sodium carbonate, it is desirable to which calcium chloride alcoholic solution need to be slowly added to, and keeps calcium chloride alcohol It is solution-stabilized to float over aqueous sodium carbonate upper strata, follow-up interfacial reaction is carried out until reaction terminates.
2. a kind of preparation method of tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Purification by filtration is Aqueous sodium carbonate and calcium chloride alcoholic solution are purified by 0.45 μm of membrane filtration respectively.
CN201610053318.5A 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 A kind of preparation method of tangerine flap calcium carbonate microparticle Active CN105585041B (en)

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CN107055584B (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-09-07 河南师范大学 A kind of preparation method of cellular porous calcium carbonate
CN112456532B (en) * 2020-12-08 2023-10-24 理光感热技术(无锡)有限公司 Preparation method of calcium carbonate
CN116675240B (en) * 2023-06-21 2023-11-10 广西科学院 Preparation method of mildew-proof antibacterial superfine active precipitated calcium carbonate

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JPH02153819A (en) * 1988-09-12 1990-06-13 Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co Ltd Production of hollow and spherical vaterite type calcium carbide and stabilization thereof
CN1194944A (en) * 1997-03-31 1998-10-07 龚德和 Oral superfine calcium carbonate for human calcium supplement and its producing method
JP2009067605A (en) * 2007-09-10 2009-04-02 Oita Univ Method for producing aragonite type calcium carbonate with hexagonal plate form
CN104324674B (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-04-13 哈尔滨工业大学宜兴环保研究院 The drop obtained after meeting water-soluble solution based on nucleus in ethanol prepares the method for inorganic mineralising microcapsules

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