CN105584403B - Cup holder - Google Patents

Cup holder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105584403B
CN105584403B CN201510736498.2A CN201510736498A CN105584403B CN 105584403 B CN105584403 B CN 105584403B CN 201510736498 A CN201510736498 A CN 201510736498A CN 105584403 B CN105584403 B CN 105584403B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
cup holder
shell
radiator
channel
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201510736498.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105584403A (en
Inventor
N·朗格
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
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Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
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Publication date
Application filed by Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG filed Critical Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Publication of CN105584403A publication Critical patent/CN105584403A/en
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Publication of CN105584403B publication Critical patent/CN105584403B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/10Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
    • B60N3/104Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated with refrigerating or warming systems

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cup holders, the cup holder has shell, the shell has the receiving portion for being used for accommodating container, it is wherein provided with channel or first heat exchanger in the housing or at shell, for guiding the cooling medium of liquid, first is wherein provided at shell, second cooling Media Interface Connector, it is connected with multiple fluid passages at these cooling Media Interface Connectors, radiator is connected by these fluid passages, it is provided with pump, for will cool down, medium is pumped into the radiator in circulation loop from the channel of the shell or first heat exchanger and pumped back is come again from the radiator.The invention further relates to a kind of motor vehicles with this cup holder.

Description

Cup holder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cup holder/saucers particularly for motor vehicles.
Background technology
Cup holder (also referred to as Cupholder) is very popular in the motor vehicle and is more and more frequently used.This The effect of kind of cup holder be give motor vehicle passenger to provide beverage in the process of moving, even if motor vehicles it is mobile or Beverage also can be firmly stored in cup holder when acceleration.For this purpose, such as can will be cup, bottle, bowl or other objects It is inserted into the cup holder.
This cup holder in the prior art in the form of miscellaneous known to.10 2,012 009 550 A1 of DE are disclosed There is a kind of cup holder the receiving portion with flexible wall, container to be inserted into the receiving portion, which is surrounded by the flexible wall. It is provided with fluid tucker (Fluidf ü llung) herein, thermal connection state is in by the flexible wall and container.Equally set It is equipped with the heater element for heating fluid, therefore the container and its content can be heated.This cup holder is due to its pattern Container and its content can only be heated.In addition, flexible film is also a potential problems, because of the possible blow-by of the film, therefore Fluid may leak out and therefore cannot execute heating function again, additionally must take into consideration pollution problem.
10 2,007 061 240 A1 of DE disclose a kind of cup holder, which supplies the air through temperature adjustment by air-conditioning device. Herein disadvantageously, air must be oriented to the cup holder from the air-conditioning device and also be exported again from the cup holder, this is in temperature adjustment institute Interfering noise can be generated in vehicle interior compartment under the air capacity needed.
Invention content
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of cup holder and a kind of motor vehicles with this cup holder, it should Structure of cup holder is simple and can effective temperature adjustment, especially also permission effectively cooling.
In terms of the cup holder, this purpose is realized by following characteristics.
One embodiment of the present of invention is related to a kind of cup holder, which has shell, which, which has, is used for accommodating container Receiving portion, wherein channel or first heat exchanger are provided in the housing or at shell, for guiding the cooling of liquid Medium is connected with multiple liquid wherein being provided with the first, second cooling Media Interface Connector at shell at these cooling Media Interface Connectors Body channel, by these fluid passages connect radiator, be provided with pump, for by the cooling medium in circulation loop from The channel of the shell or first heat exchanger are pumped into the radiator and pumped back is come again from the radiator.Therefore it can create Effectively heat is discharged from cup holder for one circulation loop, the circulation loop, but still reduces in motor vehicles interior room Noise related with the operation of cup holder.
It is particularly advantageous that being provided with second heat exchanger as radiator.Therefore heat can effectively be discharged.
It is particularly advantageous that the second heat exchanger is cooling medium-air heat exchanger.Therefore, the cooling medium energy It is enough effectively to be cooled down by air (the especially air of the interior room of motor vehicles or exterior space).
In order to improve heat exchange, it is additionally provided with fan, it is used for conveying air and passes through the second heat exchanger.Therefore, energy It is enough that air throughput is limited by second heat exchanger, wherein can also be guided as needed by second heat exchanger to control Air-flow.
It is further advantageous that fan is connected with second heat exchanger and/or is arranged in the air passageway, the wherein air duct It directs air to second heat exchanger and/or is deflected from from second heat exchanger.Therefore the path of air-flow can be limited, and in vehicle It is clearly guided in, from without undesirable ventilation phenomenon.
It is particularly advantageous that air duct is connected with shell.Therefore make closely can be realized.
It is further advantageous that be disposed with Peltier element at the shell, the Peltier element with the channel or with this first Heat exchanger is connected.Therefore, by the operation of Peltier element, can improve and especially can also control from shell or receiving portion to The hot-fluid of channel or first heat exchanger.
In terms of motor vehicles, this purpose is realized by following characteristics.
One embodiment of the present of invention is related to a kind of motor vehicles, which has vehicle interior compartment, the vehicle interior compartment It is provided with seat/seat for Vehicular occupant, which has cup holder according to the present invention.
Herein it is particularly advantageous that for driver seat and between the seat of copilot be equipped with center hold in the palm Frame/auxiliary fasia console (Mittelkonsole), the wherein cup holder are integrated into the center rest, alternatively, at the first seat and second Center rest is equipped between seat, the wherein cup holder is integrated into the center rest.Especially meet ergonomic to reach Layout.
It is particularly advantageous that the second heat exchanger is arranged in the vehicle interior compartment in the region of front panel, center support Below in the lower section of frame, the lower section of instrument board, luggage compartment or seat, alternatively, the heat exchanger is arranged in enging cabin.Cause This, can advantageously be discharged heat according to special case.
Description of the drawings
Advantageous construction plan and improvement plan is described in description of the drawings.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings by means of embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.It is shown in figure:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the embodiment of cup holder;
Fig. 2 shows the views according to the details of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of another embodiment of cup holder;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of another embodiment of cup holder;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of the motor vehicles with cup holder;
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of the motor vehicles of the replacement with cup holder;
Fig. 7 shows the schematic diagram of another motor vehicles with cup holder;And
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of another motor vehicles with cup holder.
Reference numerals list:
1 cup holder
2 shells
3 receiving portions
4 cooling Media Interface Connectors
5 cooling Media Interface Connectors
6 fluid passages
7 fluid passages
8 radiators
9 heat exchangers
10 fans
11 pumps
12 Peltier elements
20 cup holders
21 shells
22 lids
23 receiving portions
24 heat exchangers
25 fluid passages
26 fluid passages
27 cooling Media Interface Connectors
28 radiators, heat exchanger
29 fans
30 air ducts
31 perforation
32 Peltier elements
50 cup holders
51 shells
52 lids
53 receiving portions
54 heat exchangers
55 fluid passages
56 fluid passages
57 cooling Media Interface Connectors
58 radiators, heat exchanger
59 fans
60 air ducts
62 Peltier elements
100 motor vehicles
101 cup holders
102 center rests
103 heat exchangers
120 motor vehicles
121 cup holders
122 center rests
123 heat exchangers
140 motor vehicles
141 cup holders
142 center rests
143 heat exchangers
160 motor vehicles
161 cup holders
162 center rests
163 heat exchangers
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 and 2 shows that the cup holder 1 for motor vehicles interior room, the cup holder are for example arranged at the seat and pair of driver In center rest between the seat of driver, or it is arranged between the seat at rear portion.
There is cup holder 1 shell 2, the shell to have the receiving portion 3 for being used for accommodating container.Thus, for example the energy such as cup, bottle It is enough fitted into the receiving portion, to be steadilyed maintain and to be cooled down.For this purpose, it is provided with channel in the housing or at shell 2, The cooling medium of liquid can recycle in the channels.Herein it is particularly advantageous that the interior room of shell 2 has closed space, Fluid (especially for example cooling medium) can recycle in the closed space, to form the channel.The channel is arranged to use Guide the cooling medium of liquid, and for heat to be transmitted to the cooling medium of liquid from container.
In order to cool down the cooling medium, it is provided with the first, second cooling Media Interface Connector 4,5 at shell 2, fluid passage 6, 7 are connected at these cooling Media Interface Connectors, and radiator 8 is connected by these fluid passages.
Radiator 8 advantageously forms as heat exchanger 9, which is provided with fan 10, will pass through heat exchanger 9 Generate the air-flow limited.Alternatively, fan-free 10 heat exchanger 9 can be also set, therefore can be guided by heat exchanger 9 The air-flow generated in other ways.
In addition it is provided with pump 11 in the housing, which pumps cooling medium by the channel and fluid passage 6,7.Cause This, cooling medium can be pumped into radiator 8 and at this by blowback shell again in circulation loop from the channel of shell 2 2。
It is further advantageous that it is provided with Peltier element 12 between shell 2 and channel or pump 11, the Peltier element For controlling the hot-fluid for cooling down the container.
In fig 1 and 2, radiator 8 is configured to heat exchanger 9, the preferably cooling medium-air heat exchange of the heat exchanger Device.Alternatively, which also may be configured as cooling medium-liquid heat exchanger, therefore it is possibly comprised in another cycle In circuit.
Fig. 3 and 4 respectively illustrates the other embodiments of the cup holder 20 or 50 particularly for motor vehicles interior room.
Fig. 3 shows that the cup holder 20 with its shell 21, the shell have the receiving portion 23 for being used for accommodating container, wherein Lid 22 is provided with around receiving portion 23, so that cup holder to be for example integrated into the center rest of motor vehicles.
Heat exchanger 24 is provided at shell 21, for absorbing the heat from shell 21.In shell 21 and heat exchange Peltier element 32 is provided between device 24, for controlling the hot-fluid from the shell 21 of cup holder 20 towards heat exchanger 24.
The side-walls in shell are arranged in the heat exchanger 24 with standing vertically herein.Is provided at heat exchanger 24 One, the second cooling Media Interface Connector 27, fluid passage 25,26 are connected at these cooling Media Interface Connectors, and radiator 28 passes through these Fluid passage is connected.Radiator 28 is configured to second heat exchanger, it is connected with fan, which bypasses air through air duct 30 guiding pass through heat exchanger 28.Here, air can be sucked from the upper area of center rest by the perforation 31 of lid, so It is blown out again in the lower section of center rest afterwards.But the air-flow can also move towards in other ways so that air is in center rest Lower section sucks and is blown out again by perforation 31.
Heat exchanger 28 and fan 29 are erected to and arrange with adjoining each other.Air duct 30 essentially horizontally moves towards, And intersect with fan 29 and heat exchanger 28.
Radiator 28 advantageously forms to cool down medium-air heat exchanger, it is provided with fan 29, will pass through hot friendship Parallel operation 28 generates the air-flow limited.Alternatively, fan-free 29 heat exchanger 28 can be also set, so as to pass through heat exchange Device 28 guides the air-flow generated in other ways.
Fig. 4 shows that the cup holder 50 with its shell 51, the shell have the receiving portion 53 for being used for accommodating container, wherein Lid 52 is provided with around receiving portion 53, so that cup holder 50 to be for example integrated into the center rest of motor vehicles.
Heat exchanger 54 is provided at shell 51, for absorbing the heat from shell 51.In shell 51 and heat exchange Peltier element 62 is provided between device 54, for controlling the hot-fluid from the shell 51 of cup holder 50 towards heat exchanger 54.
The side-walls in shell 51 are arranged in the heat exchanger 54 with standing vertically herein.Is provided at heat exchanger 54 One, the second cooling Media Interface Connector 57, fluid passage 55,56 are connected at these cooling Media Interface Connectors, and radiator 58 passes through these Fluid passage is connected.Radiator 58 is configured to second heat exchanger, it is connected with fan 59, and it is logical which bypasses air through air The guiding of road 60 passes through heat exchanger 58.Here, air can be sucked from the region below center rest, then in center rest Lower section is blown out again.
Heat exchanger 58 and 59 level of fan are lain to be arranged in the lower section of the shell 51 of cup holder 50 with putting, and logical by air Road 60 is connected with shell.Air duct 60 substantially perpendicularly moves towards, and intersects with fan 59 and heat exchanger 58.
Radiator 58 advantageously forms to cool down medium-air heat exchanger, it is provided with fan 59, will pass through hot friendship Parallel operation 58 generates the air-flow limited.Alternatively, fan-free 59 heat exchanger 58 can be also set, so as to pass through heat exchange Device 58 guides the air-flow generated in other ways.
According to Fig. 4, air duct 60 is configured to be connected with shell 51.
Fig. 5 to 8 schematically shows motor vehicles 100, and 120,140,160, wherein cup holder according to the present invention 101,121,141,161 are separately positioned in the region of center rest 102,122,142 and 162.
In Figure 5, in the front area of 103 centrally disposed bracket 102 of heat exchanger.The heat exchanger is in this embodiment In it is substantially vertical so that the air-flow of approximate horizontal trend can flow through heat exchanger 103 in the lower section of center rest 102.
In figure 6, heat exchanger 123 is arranged in the front region of vehicle interior compartment in the region of copilot's foot well In.The heat exchanger is substantially vertical in this embodiment so that the air-flow of approximate horizontal trend can flow through heat exchanger 123.
In the figure 7, heat exchanger 143 is arranged in the front region of vehicle, is especially placed at front panel or enging cabin In.The heat exchanger is substantially vertical in this embodiment so that the air-flow of approximate horizontal trend can flow through heat exchanger 143.
In fig. 8, heat exchanger 163 is arranged in the rear area of vehicle, is especially placed in luggage compartment.The heat exchange Device is substantially vertical in this embodiment so that the air-flow of approximate horizontal trend can flow through heat exchanger 163.
Fig. 5 to 8 respectively illustrates the different layouts of each heat exchanger 103,123,143,163, heat exchanger respectively by The fluid passage shown is connected with the heat exchanger being arranged at cup holder shell or with the channel being arranged in the shell.
Center rest 102,122,142 and 162 be arranged the seat for driver and the seat for copilot it Between, wherein cup holder is integrated into center rest.Alternatively or additionally, after center rest 102,122,142 and 162 is also disposed at Between first and second seats in portion, wherein cup holder is integrated into center rest.
Therefore, heat exchanger be for example arranged in the region of front panel in vehicle interior compartment, the lower section of center rest, instrument In the lower section of plate, luggage compartment or below seat, alternatively, the heat exchanger is arranged in enging cabin.
According to the present invention, cup holder can be also arranged in other places of motor vehicles.It is not limited in center rest Layout.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cup holder (1,20,50,101,121,141,161), which has shell (2,21,51), which, which has, uses The receiving portion (3,23,53) of container is accommodated, wherein channel is provided in the shell (2,21,51), for guiding liquid Cooling medium, wherein the channel is formed by the closed space in shell interior room, wherein being arranged at the shell (2,21,51) Have the first, second cooling Media Interface Connector (4,5,27,57), these cooling Media Interface Connectors at be connected with multiple fluid passages (6, 7,25,26,55,56) radiator (28,58), is connected by these fluid passages, is provided with pump (11), is used for this is cold But medium in circulation loop from the channel of the shell (2,21,51) be pumped into the radiator (28,58) and from the radiator again Pumped back is come.
2. cup holder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with second heat exchanger (28,58,103,123, 143,163) it is used as radiator (28,58).
3. cup holder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the second heat exchanger (28,58,103,123,143, 163) it is cooling medium-air heat exchanger.
4. cup holder according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that fan (10,29,59) is additionally provided with, for conveying sky Gas passes through the second heat exchanger (28,58,103,123,143,163).
5. cup holder according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fan (10,29,59) and the second heat exchanger (28, 58,103,123,143,163) be connected and/or the fan be arranged in air duct (30,60), wherein the air duct (30, 60) direct air to the second heat exchanger (28,58,103,123,143,163) and/or from the second heat exchanger (28, 58,103,123,143,163) it deflects from.
6. cup holder according to claim 5, which is characterized in that when fan is arranged in air duct (30,60), the sky Gas channel (30,60) is connected with the shell (2,21,51).
7. cup holder according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that be disposed at the shell (2,21,51) Peltier element (12,32,62), the Peltier element are connected with the channel.
8. a kind of motor vehicles (100,120,140,160), which has vehicle interior compartment, vehicle interior compartment setting useful In the seat of Vehicular occupant, the motor vehicles have according to any one of the claims 1 to 7 cup holder (1,20, 50,101,121,141,161).
9. motor vehicles according to claim 8, which is characterized in that for driver seat and be used for copilot Seat between be equipped with center rest (102,122,142,162), wherein the cup holder be integrated into the center rest (102,122, 142,162) in, alternatively, center rest (102,122,142,162) is equipped between first seat and second seat at rear portion, Wherein the cup holder is integrated into the center rest (102,122,142,162).
10. motor vehicles according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that second heat exchanger (28,58,103,123, 143,163) be arranged in the vehicle interior compartment in the region of front panel, the lower section of center rest, the lower section of instrument board, luggage compartment In or seat below, alternatively, second heat exchanger (28,58,103,123,143,163) be arranged in enging cabin.
CN201510736498.2A 2014-11-07 2015-11-03 Cup holder Active CN105584403B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014116260.9 2014-11-07
DE102014116260.9A DE102014116260A1 (en) 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 cup holders

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CN105584403A CN105584403A (en) 2016-05-18
CN105584403B true CN105584403B (en) 2018-10-23

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DE (1) DE102014116260A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108116188B (en) * 2016-11-30 2020-01-03 比亚迪股份有限公司 Automobile heat management system and electric automobile
CN108116189B (en) * 2016-11-30 2020-01-03 比亚迪股份有限公司 Automobile heat management system and electric automobile
DE102017200559A1 (en) * 2017-01-16 2018-07-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Motor vehicle with at least one Temperierungselement formed of magnetocaloric material
KR102057301B1 (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-12-19 주식회사 서연이화 Cup holder for vehicle

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101204936A (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-06-25 电装国际美国公司 Adjustable container holder operated by HAVC system
CN103661057A (en) * 2012-09-13 2014-03-26 现代自动车株式会社 Cooling and heating cup holder

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4862301B2 (en) * 2005-07-06 2012-01-25 日産自動車株式会社 Vehicle cup holder
DE102012009550A1 (en) 2012-05-12 2012-12-06 Daimler Ag Flexible cup holder for use as vessel mounting device for motor car, has fluid bag partially laid at vessel such that fluid is in thermal active contact with vessel, and heating unit adjusting temperature of fluid
DE112014001421T5 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-03-03 Gentherm Incorporated Thermally conditioned drink holders and containers
KR101449293B1 (en) * 2013-06-03 2014-10-08 현대자동차주식회사 Cooling and heating cup holder

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101204936A (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-06-25 电装国际美国公司 Adjustable container holder operated by HAVC system
CN103661057A (en) * 2012-09-13 2014-03-26 现代自动车株式会社 Cooling and heating cup holder

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CN105584403A (en) 2016-05-18
DE102014116260A1 (en) 2016-05-12

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