CN105584026A - Efficient extruding machine - Google Patents
Efficient extruding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105584026A CN105584026A CN201610050747.7A CN201610050747A CN105584026A CN 105584026 A CN105584026 A CN 105584026A CN 201610050747 A CN201610050747 A CN 201610050747A CN 105584026 A CN105584026 A CN 105584026A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- group
- machine
- frame
- performance extruder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/397—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using a single screw
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
- B29C48/83—Heating or cooling the cylinders
- B29C48/832—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/80—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
- B29C48/83—Heating or cooling the cylinders
- B29C48/834—Cooling
Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient extruding machine. The efficient extruding machine comprises a machine frame, a machine shell, a set of extruding ports, a screw, a rotary shaft, a discharging port, a motor and a belt. The motor is arranged on one side of the machine frame. The machine shell is arranged on the machine frame. The discharging port is formed in the upper portion of the machine shell. The extruding ports are formed in one side of the machine shell. The screw is connected with the rotary shaft and arranged on the other side of the machine shell and penetrates through an inner cavity of the machine shell. The rotary shaft is connected with an output end shaft of the motor through a belt. The efficient extruding machine further comprises a set of breaking mechanisms. The breaking mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the machine shell, penetrate through the machine shell and are located between the machine shell and the screw. The efficient extruding machine is simple in structure, reasonable in design and easy to produce; through the arrangement of the breaking mechanisms, the mechanical shearing force of the equipment during extruding is improved, so that materials are prevented from slipping in the original position, and the materials can be efficiently extruded easily; in addition, mixing of the materials can be promoted, and the quality of products is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to and extrude manufacture field, particularly a kind of high-performance extruder.
Background technology
Pressure and shearing force that extruder normally relies on the rotation of one or more screw rods to produce, make material rotate processing by extruder screw in casing, can make to prepare that material can fully be cured and evenly mixing, by mouth mold forming.
In the process of extruding, because shearing force is inadequate, some material can skid original place in extruder. The defects such as therefore, the needed pressure of extruding is larger, needs more kinetic energy to supplement consumed energy, and also relatively low in the efficiency of work, and simultaneously the inhomogeneous molding effect of resulting product is poor, thus the quality of product is also relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome above deficiency, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of high-performance extruder, it is simple and reasonable for structure, is easy to produce, applying flexible, and operating efficiency is high, and applicability is wide, saves manufacturing cost simultaneously, is applicable to industrial large-scale application.
Technical scheme: a kind of high-performance extruder, comprise frame, casing, one group of extrusion, one group of screw rod, one group of rotating shaft, feed opening, motor, belt,
Wherein, described motor is located at frame one side; Described casing is located in frame; Described feed opening is located at casing top, and described extrusion is located at casing one side, and described screw rod is connected with rotating shaft, and is located at described casing opposite side, and passes the inner chamber of casing; Described rotating shaft is connected with motor output end axle by belt;
Also comprise that is interrupted a mechanism, described in interrupt mechanism and be located at casing both sides, and be located at casing and screw rod through casing.
High-performance extruder of the present invention, it is simple in structure, reasonable in design, be easy to produce, interrupt mechanism by setting, the mechanical shear stress while increasing equipment extruded stock, does not skid material in original place, be conducive to being extruded of material high-efficiency, in addition, can also promote the mixing of material, ensure the quality of product.
Further, above-mentioned high-performance extruder, described in interrupt mechanism and be located at symmetrically casing both sides, and in same plane. Interrupt mechanism and be symmetrically set in casing both sides, and in same plane, can make shearing force everywhere even, balance, effect is good.
Further, above-mentioned high-performance extruder, described feed opening place is also provided with one group of paddle. By be also provided with one group of paddle at feed opening place. The material that can make feed opening cast stirs and evenly mixs in advance, improves the operating efficiency of extruder, and can improve the product quality of extrudate.
As a modification of the present invention, above-mentioned high-performance extruder, is also provided with one group of heater on described casing, and described heater is located at described casing outside. Improve as one, heater can make the high product of some temperature requirement keep high temperature, and avoiding solidifying in advance waiting affects the generation of the situation of product quality, the quality of production that can effective guarantee product, and applicability is wide.
As a modification of the present invention, above-mentioned high-performance extruder, is also provided with one group of cooling device in described casing. Improve as one, cooling device can make some need the material of rapid cooling or unsuitable excess Temperature cooling fast, and applicability is wide. Can select the multiple types of cooling such as fan.
Further, above-mentioned high-performance extruder, described cooling device comprises water inlet, delivery port and water-supply-pipe, described water inlet is located at described bottom of shell, described delivery port is located at described casing top, and described water-supply-pipe is located at described internal side of shell, and distributes along inner chamber; Described water-supply-pipe connects described water inlet and delivery port. Because specific heat of water holds greatly, adopt water-cooled good cooling results. And cooling water flow adverse current can effectively be taken away heat, cooling efficiency is high, effective; The water-supply-pipe area coverage that is distributed in inner chamber is wide, good cooling effect. In addition, can recycle energy-conserving and environment-protective for the water of lowering the temperature.
Further, above-mentioned high-performance extruder, described frame bottom is also provided with one group of shifting roller. Frame bottom is provided with shifting roller, facilitates extruder to move each position, mobility strong.
Further, above-mentioned high-performance extruder, is also provided with locking mechanism on described shifting roller. On shifting roller, be also provided with locking mechanism, can easily extruder be moved to workplace fixing.
Further, above-mentioned high-performance extruder, described shifting roller is universal wheel. Universal wheel can move all very convenient by one way or another.
Technique scheme can find out, the present invention has following beneficial effect: high-performance extruder of the present invention, and it is simple and reasonable for structure, is easy to produce, applying flexible, applicability is wide, and operating efficiency is high, and the product extruded is even and quality is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high-performance extruder of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of improved high-performance extruder of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the improved high-performance extruder of another kind of the present invention.
In figure: 1 frame, 2 casings, 3 extrusions, 4 screw rods, 5 rotating shafts, 6 feed openings, 7 motors, 8 belts, 9 interrupt mechanism, 10 heaters, 11 cooling devices, 111 water inlets, 112 delivery ports, 113 water-supply-pipes, 12 shifting rollers.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the present invention.
Embodiment 1
High-performance extruder as shown in Figure 1, comprises frame 1, casing 2, one group of extrusion 3, one group of screw rod 4, one group of rotating shaft 5, feed opening 6, motor 7, belt 8, and wherein, described motor 7 is located at frame 1 one sides; Described casing 2 is located in frame 1; Described feed opening 6 is located at casing 2 tops, and described feed opening 6 places are also provided with one group of paddle. By being also provided with one group of paddle at feed opening 6 places. Described extrusion 3 is located at casing 2 one sides, and described screw rod 4 is connected with rotating shaft 5, and is located at described casing 2 opposite sides; Described rotating shaft 5 is connected with motor 7 output axles by belt 8. In addition, also comprise that is interrupted a mechanism 9, described in interrupt mechanism 9 and be located at casing 2 both sides, and be located at casing 2 and screw rod 4 through casing 2. The described mechanism 9 of interrupting is located at casing 2 both sides symmetrically, and in same plane. Further, described frame 1 bottom is also provided with one group of shifting roller 12, and described shifting roller 12 is universal wheel. In addition, on described shifting roller 12, be also provided with locking mechanism.
Embodiment 2
High-performance extruder as shown in Figure 2, comprises frame 1, casing 2, one group of extrusion 3, one group of screw rod 4, one group of rotating shaft 5, feed opening 6, motor 7, belt 8, and wherein, described motor 7 is located at frame 1 one sides; Described casing 2 is located in frame 1; Described feed opening 6 is located at casing 2 tops, and described feed opening 6 places are also provided with one group of paddle. By being also provided with one group of paddle at feed opening 6 places. Described extrusion 3 is located at casing 2 one sides, and described screw rod 4 is connected with rotating shaft 5, and is located at described casing 2 opposite sides; Described rotating shaft 5 is connected with motor 7 output axles by belt 8. In addition, also comprise that is interrupted a mechanism 9, described in interrupt mechanism 9 and be located at casing 2 both sides, and be located at casing 2 and screw rod 4 through casing 2. The described mechanism 9 of interrupting is located at casing 2 both sides symmetrically, and in same plane. And, on described casing 2, be also provided with one group of heater 10, and described heater is located at described casing 2 outsides. Further, described frame 1 bottom is also provided with one group of shifting roller 12, and described shifting roller 12 is universal wheel. In addition, on described shifting roller 12, be also provided with locking mechanism.
Embodiment 3
High-performance extruder as shown in Figure 3, comprises frame 1, casing 2, one group of extrusion 3, one group of screw rod 4, one group of rotating shaft 5, feed opening 6, motor 7, belt 8, and wherein, described motor 7 is located at frame 1 one sides; Described casing 2 is located in frame 1; Described feed opening 6 is located at casing 2 tops, and described feed opening 6 places are also provided with one group of paddle. By being also provided with one group of paddle at feed opening 6 places. Described extrusion 3 is located at casing 2 one sides, and described screw rod 4 is connected with rotating shaft 5, and is located at described casing 2 opposite sides; Described rotating shaft 5 is connected with motor 7 output axles by belt 8. In addition, also comprise that is interrupted a mechanism 9, described in interrupt mechanism 9 and be located at casing 2 both sides, and be located at casing 2 and screw rod 4 through casing 2. The described mechanism 9 of interrupting is located at casing 2 both sides symmetrically, and in same plane. And, in described casing 2, be also provided with one group of cooling device 11. Wherein said cooling device 11 comprises water inlet 111, delivery port 112 and water-supply-pipe 113, described water inlet 111 is located at described casing 2 bottoms, described delivery port 112 is located at described casing 2 tops, and described water-supply-pipe 113 is located at described casing 2 inner sides, and distributes along inner chamber; Described water-supply-pipe 113 connects described water inlet 111 and delivery port 112. Further, described frame 1 bottom is also provided with one group of shifting roller 12, and described shifting roller 12 is universal wheel. In addition, on described shifting roller 12, be also provided with locking mechanism.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvement, and these improve and also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a high-performance extruder, comprises frame (1), casing (2), one group of extrusion (3), one group of screw rod (4), one group of rotating shaft (5), feed opening (6), motor (7), belt (8),
Wherein, described motor (7) is located at frame (1) one side; Described casing (2) is located in frame (1); Described feed opening (6) is located at casing (2) top, and described extrusion (3) is located at casing (2) one sides, and described screw rod (4) is connected with rotating shaft (5), and is located at described casing (2) opposite side; Described rotating shaft (5) is connected with motor (7) output axle by belt (8);
It is characterized in that: also comprise that is interrupted a mechanism (9), described in interrupt mechanism (9) and be located at casing (2) both sides, and be located at casing (2) and screw rod (4) through casing (2).
2. high-performance extruder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in interrupt mechanism (9) and be located at symmetrically casing (2) both sides, and in same plane.
3. high-performance extruder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed opening (6) locates to be also provided with one group of paddle.
4. high-performance extruder according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: on described casing (2), be also provided with one group of heater (10), described heater is located at described casing (2) outside.
5. high-performance extruder according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in described casing (2), be also provided with one group of cooling device (11).
6. high-performance extruder according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described cooling device (11) comprises water inlet (111), delivery port (112) and water-supply-pipe (113), described water inlet (111) is located at described casing (2) bottom, described delivery port (112) is located at described casing (2) top, described water-supply-pipe (113) is located at described casing (2) inner side, and distributes along inner chamber; Described water-supply-pipe (113) connects described water inlet (111) and delivery port (112).
7. high-performance extruder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame (1) bottom is also provided with one group of shifting roller (12).
8. high-performance extruder according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described shifting roller is also provided with locking mechanism on (12).
9. according to the high-performance extruder described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: described shifting roller (12) is universal wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610050747.7A CN105584026A (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Efficient extruding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610050747.7A CN105584026A (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Efficient extruding machine |
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CN105584026A true CN105584026A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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CN201610050747.7A Pending CN105584026A (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Efficient extruding machine |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202895664U (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-04-24 | 无锡市百顺机械厂 | Mixing section and kneading section structure of extruder |
CN205522410U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-08-31 | 美程新材料科技江苏有限公司 | Novel extruder |
-
2016
- 2016-01-25 CN CN201610050747.7A patent/CN105584026A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202895664U (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-04-24 | 无锡市百顺机械厂 | Mixing section and kneading section structure of extruder |
CN205522410U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-08-31 | 美程新材料科技江苏有限公司 | Novel extruder |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
沈新元: "《高分子材料加工原理》", 31 December 2014, 中国纺织出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20160518 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |