CN105583463B - Cutting machine - Google Patents

Cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105583463B
CN105583463B CN201510762941.3A CN201510762941A CN105583463B CN 105583463 B CN105583463 B CN 105583463B CN 201510762941 A CN201510762941 A CN 201510762941A CN 105583463 B CN105583463 B CN 105583463B
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China
Prior art keywords
mobile
cutting
cutting machine
machine according
frame
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510762941.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105583463A (en
Inventor
文昌晧
崔刚赫
南现雄
李圣珍
千明植
金镇浩
金秉辰
李美贤
金弘基
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Posco Holdings Inc
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Posco Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020140155427A external-priority patent/KR101620733B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020140175927A external-priority patent/KR101639896B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020140188571A external-priority patent/KR101639917B1/en
Application filed by Posco Co Ltd filed Critical Posco Co Ltd
Publication of CN105583463A publication Critical patent/CN105583463A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105583463B publication Critical patent/CN105583463B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cutting machine, which can be such that the rotation driving of rotary part and mobile driving synchronizes, and to achieve the goals above, cutting machine according to an aspect of the present invention includes: frame support device, including mobile framework;Cutter device is used for cutting material;Driving part provides driving force, to rotate and move the cutter device;Power transmission, is provided with the driving part, and by the cutter device by the driving force rotation of the driving part or along the mobile framework move in a manner of couple.

Description

Cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting machines for cutting material.
Background technique
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is the figure for indicating cutting machine according to prior art.
Referring to Fig.1, there is about 2 circular saw using the mechanical cutting machine of heavy caliber circular saw 2 according to prior art It moves along a straight line to cut the structure of the material 1 with round or polygonal cross-section.In the upper surface of upper frame 11, box is set Shape power transmission 12, the power transmission 12 are connect with circular saw 2.
Also, rotation torque is provided by the way that drive motor 13 is arranged in the lower section of the upper frame 11.In order to guide The linear motion of the upper frame 11, in the two sides of the upper frame 11 setting linear motion guiding piece 14, in order to described The linear motion up and down of upper frame 11 is provided with hydraulic cylinder 15 in its two sides.
However, the cutting machine of existing invention, due to act on circular saw 2 cutting resistance and very heavy power transmission Moving direction it is identical, it is therefore desirable to large_sized hydraulic cylinder, this will lead to the size enlargement of cutting machine, and because its weight can not It successfully moves along a straight line, or because of the vibration of circular saw 2, there are problems that the quality decline of cut surface.
Also, when the thickness of diameter or material that the length profile of material is greater than circular saw 2 is greater than the radius of circular saw 2 When, need to increase the size of sawtooth diameter and cutting equipment.But since the vibration of circular saw 2 is directly proportional to saw diameter increase, Therefore the vibration for being known as circular saw 2 can sharply increase.
Also, when material is sheet metal, length profile is at least 1.5m, therefore deposits in terms of the increase of sawtooth diameter In limitation.Therefore, not only thick but also long sheet metal cannot be cut using existing invention.
Referring to Fig. 2, to utilize the mechanical cutting machine (publication number the 2009-0001018th) of heavy caliber circular saw, tool Have and is rotated by power transmission 21 to cut the structure of the material 1 with small section.
The power transmission 21 is rotatably attached centered on hinge axis 23, and the hinge axis is to pass through fixed frame The hinge bracket 22 of frame supports.Also, the hull outside portion of power transmission 21 passes through drive motor (not shown) and chain Band (not shown) connects, and the rotation torque of the drive motor is transferred to the power by the chain belt connecting with driving pulley 24 Thus the train of reduction gears of transfer device 21 is transferred to circular saw 2.
At this point, power transmission 21 is rotated by hydraulic cylinder 25, thus connect with the power transmission 21 The circular saw 2 connect is close to by cutting material i.e. material 1.
Compared to shown in Fig. 1 invent, invention durability shown in figure 2 is more excellent, cutting speed relatively faster, and And size reduction of an apparatus can be attained, but in the case where cutting resistance is big, exist control hinge bracket direction of rotation and The problem of the device deficiency of axis direction vibration.Also, as existing invention shown in fig. 1, not only thick but also long gold can not be cut Belong to plate.
Referring to Fig. 3, to utilize the mechanical cutting machine (publication number the 2011-0035458th) of heavy caliber circular saw, tool It is mounted on loading part 31 after having clamping that there is round or polygonal cross-section material 1, then carries out horizontal cutting using circular saw 2 The structure cut.
For this purpose, the cutting machine is made of drive motor 33, box type power transmission 34, circular saw 2 etc., the horse Up to power is generated, the box type power transmission is arranged in the lower frame 32 being arranged on the ground of building, reduces The rotation number of drive motor 33, the circular saw are fixed on the output shaft of the box type power transmission and high speed rotation, Thus the material 1 being consistently horizontally arranged with the center of output shaft is cut.
The existing invention can high-speed cutting have small circle or polygonal cross-section material, but with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 Shown in as existing invention, not only thick but also long sheet metal can not be cut.
In addition, thickness but also the prior art of long sheet metal generally use the cutting using gas fusing cut surface not only for cutting Technology.But the hair generated by the molten steel flow down from the cut surface of sheet metal is inevitably generated in gas cutting Thorn.
Also, since fusing mode uses cutting nozzles, that there are speed is slow, the non-uniform cut surface of cut surface is bad And the problems such as cut surface thermal deformation.
It is known as, as the thickness of sheet metal increases the above problem also more seriously.This will lead to casting yield decline and needs Carry out subsequent secondary operation.
Fig. 4 be indicate publication number the 2012-013335th moving cutting device figure, indicate circular saw 2 along setting The cutting machine of cutting material 1 while moving track 41 in the lower section of material 1 is mobile.
Such moving cutting device has the advantages that the material 1 for being easy setting and capable of cutting Cutting Length length, still Frame 43 can only support the own wt of circular saw 2, therefore for vibration up and down caused by the big cutting reaction force as material 1 Dynamic and twisting vibration is poor, can not accurately move circular saw 2.Therefore, concrete slab or gear are only used in limitation The cutting of cob wall.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, as shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, a kind of mechanical cutting machine is proposed, in the upper of material 1 Surface, the combination for moving and moving linearly by the rotary cutting of circular saw 2, to the lower part for being placed at constructure ground Not only thick but also long sheet metal 1 on frame 51 is cut.
Also, power transmission 52 is set in mobile framework 55, is arranged in the top of power transmission 52 for revolving Turn the drive motor 53 of circular saw, and transmit a rotation torque to the input shaft of power transmission by way of belt wheel, By including the deceleration device for the rate conversion gear train being made of one or more gear combination, the rotation of circular saw 2 is assigned Transhipment is dynamic.
At this point, being existed by the screw part 56 with circular section by the power transmission 52 that mobile framework 55 supports The top of material 1 is mobile to the cut direction of material 1, and the screw part is connect with circular saw movement with drive motor 54, and Through the mobile framework for the linear motion that circular saw movement is converted into power transmission with the rotary motion of drive motor 54 55 inside.
However, in order to move horizontally power transmission at high speed, it need to be by reducing power transmission and screw rod as far as possible It is minimum that frictional force between component 56 is reduced to driving loss, but circular saw 2 has because attached with predetermined angular on circular saw 2 Have multiple sawtooth blades and the size and Orientation of cutting resistance continuously changes and leads to the rotation for being easy to produce vibration Drive characteristic, therefore the contact area between power transmission and screw part 56 need to be maximized, thus exist be difficult by The rotation of round sawtooth drives and the synchronized disadvantage that moves linearly.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 is the figure for indicating another cutting machine according to prior art, is indicated for cutting as material 1 again The cutting machine of thick and long sheet metal.
The cutting machine includes frame support device 61, and the frame support device 61 includes itself weight of supporting material 1 It measures and material 1 is made to be moved to the loading attachment 68 for the distance for being equivalent to cutting width, be pressed down against multiple clamping devices of material 1 64, the clamping frame 63 of the clamping device 64, the circular saw 2 of cutting material 1 are provided with, for transmitting to the circular saw 2 The power transmission 62 of power is arranged mobile framework 65 in a manner of moving power transmission 62 and is connected to from side The mobile support column 66 at the both ends of mobile framework 65.
The mobile framework 65 of above-mentioned cutting machine is placed on mobile support column 66 and is not connected with, but has lateral connection Structure, also, mobile support column 66 has the structure connected by clamping frame 63 and support bed 67.
At this point, as shown in Figure 10, being generated according to the rotational periodicity for the circular saw 2 for being connected to power transmission 62 Cutting reaction force both vertically and horizontally and according to mobile framework 65 or circular saw 2 and power transmission 62 The active position (power spacing) of own wt has differences, and mobile framework 65 is by torsional moment.
Therefore, when mobile framework 65 twists, the difference of the active position can be further increased, therefore, such as Figure 11 Shown, circular saw 2 generates offset (vibration).
Also, the sag of chain of the movement of the cut direction with circular saw 2, mobile framework 65 changes, therefore mobile The interconnecting piece of frame 65 and mobile support column 66 is by periodic bending moment.
Also, for above-mentioned supporting structure, when the cutting width of the cut portion of material 1 is big, have based on clamping The advantage that the top of the clamping frame 63 of reaction force tilts and the vibration of mobile framework 65 or circular saw 2 is non-interference.
However, when cutting width is small, clamp horizontal distance between frame 63 and mobile framework 65 and cutting width at Shorten to ratio, reaction force is clamped by top and rotates the mobile support column 66 for being connected to support bed 67, therefore described cuts The offset for cutting component 2 further increases.
The offset of above-mentioned circular saw 2 can make obliquely to cut cut surface in cutting, not only result in the cutting of material 1 Quality decline, and increase the size of cutting reaction force and the whirling vibration amount of circular saw 2, eventually lead to interruption cutting operation The problem of occur.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
In order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, can make to rotate the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind The rotation of component drives and the mobile synchronized cutting machine of driving.
Also, another object of the present invention is to provide one kind can cut as the sheet metal that material is not only thick but also grows Cutting machine.
Also, another object of the present invention is to provide the cutting machines that vibration can be blocked when a kind of cutting.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above purpose, cutting machine according to an aspect of the present invention includes: frame support device, including Mobile framework;Cutter device is used for cutting material;Driving part provides driving force, to rotate and move the cutting dress It sets;Power transmission is provided with the driving part, and is revolved with the cutter device by the driving force of the driving part Turn or couples along the mode that the mobile framework moves.
Wherein, above-mentioned cutter device may include that edge forms serrate cutting part, with cutting material.
Also, the power transmission may include linkage, and the linkage is configured to the cutter device Rotated by a driving part and moved along the mobile framework, thus make the cutter device rotation drive and Mobile driving synchronizes.
Also, the linkage can include: shell is provided with the driving part and the cutter device, and along institute It is mobile to state mobile framework;Moving portion provides driving force by the driving part to keep the shell mobile;And rotating part, with The moving portion links to rotate the cutter device.
Also, the moving portion can include: the first rotary shaft can be rotatably set in the shell;Connection unit is used for Connect the drive shaft and first rotary shaft of the driving part;And connection unit is converted in direction, connects first rotation Shaft and the mobile framework, so that first rotary shaft is moved along the mobile framework.
Also, the connection unit may include the first connecting shaft that connecting band or gear connect two adjacent axis.
Also, connection unit is converted in the direction can include: pinion gear is mounted on first rotary shaft;And rack gear, It is mounted on the mobile framework, and is fastened with the pinion gear gear.
Also, the rotating part includes the second rotary shaft, and second rotary shaft can be rotatably set in the shell, and Rotating device is installed, second rotary shaft can with the first rotation shaft gear fastening, or with first rotary shaft Can be by the second connection shaft gear connection, or can extend to be formed from first rotary shaft.
Also, first rotary shaft and second rotary shaft can be by being mounted on the tapered roller bearing of the shell It is rotatively supported.
Also, mountable guide rail in one of them in the mobile framework or the shell, can on another It is formed with the guidance draw runner for being fastened on the guide rail and sliding.
Also, the mobile framework can be the rectangular support rod with mesoporous.
Also, the frame support device can include: support plinth;And mobile support column, it is provided in the bearing The end of the mobile framework of the cutter device, and the lower junction with the end of the mobile framework are transferred in pedestal, bearing It closes, to block the cutter device because of the cutting reaction force of the cutter device and the mobile framework and the cutter device Load caused by the mobile framework torsional moment and bending moment and vibrate.
Also, the mobile support column can include: mobile supporting part, it is and described in conjunction with the top of the support plinth The lower part of the end of mobile framework combines;And enhancing supporting part is added in conjunction with the top of the support plinth in the shifting The side of the confrontation torsional moment of dynamic supporting part.
Also, the mobile supporting part can be formed in the interior thereof the first interior groove, and first interior groove is with lattice shape It is formed, to keep supporting structure.
Also, above-mentioned cutting machine may further include clamping support column, be provided in the support plinth, and with set It is equipped with clamping device and in conjunction with the lower part and side of the end for the clamping frame that the mobile framework is arranged side by side.
Also, the clamping support column can include: grip portion, in conjunction with the top of the support plinth, and with institute The lower part for stating the end of clamping frame combines;And enhancing fixed part is arranged in conjunction with the top of the support plinth described Grip portion towards the mobile support column side, and project upwards and with it is described clamping frame end side in conjunction with.
Also, the clamping support column and the mobile support column are formed as one, thus the enhancing fixed part and The mobile supporting part connection.
Also, the height of the upper surface for gripping portion can be lower than the height of the upper surface of the mobile supporting part Degree.
Also, the enhancing fixed part can form the second interior groove formed along the vertical direction inside it, so that described The deformation for clamping support column or the mobile support column is non-interference.
Also, above-mentioned cutting machine may include cutter device, be provided in mobile framework, and material is carried out in the width direction Cutting, and longitudinally cutting and transverse cuts are realized simultaneously.
Also, the cutter device can include: cutter unit comprising for the first longitudinally cutting cutting part and use In the second cutting part of transverse cuts;And mobile driving unit, make the cutter unit to the width direction of the material It is mobile.
Also, the cutter unit can include: shell is provided in the mobile driving unit;First cutting part Part, the width and thickness direction setting of Xiang Suoshu material;Second cutting part, the width direction of Xiang Suoshu material and Length direction setting;And rotary drive unit, rotate first cutting part and second cutting part, wherein First cutting part, second cutting part, the rotary drive unit are arranged in the shell.
Also, the rotary drive unit can include: rotation drive motor is provided in the shell;Couple gear part, The rotation drive motor is coupled with first cutting part and second cutting part.
Also, the connection gear part may include helical gear and bevel gear.
Also, the mobile driving unit can include: scaffold, with the width of material described in the upper lateral edge in the material The mode of degree direction configuration is provided on the supporting arrangement, and the cutter unit is non-rotatably arranged;Screw shaft, quilt It is provided in the scaffold, and is fastened with the cutter unit screw rod;And mobile drive motor, rotate the screw rod Axis.
Also, above-mentioned cutting machine may further include isolating device, be inserted in the material longitudinally cutting portion and In transverse cuts, to distinguish mutually isolated cut surface in the longitudinally cutting portion of the material and transverse cuts.
Also, the isolating device can be with the chock of T-shaped formation.
Also, the cutting machine may further include guidance mobile device, be provided in the frame support device, It is moved it while the material is centered to the cutter device side.
Also, the guidance mobile device can include: screw shaft is provided in the frame along the moving direction of the material Frame supporting arrangement;Screw motor rotates the screw shaft;Connecting plate, screw rod are anchored on the screw shaft;And push rod, from The connecting plate extends to the material side, is provided spaced in the width direction of the material multiple.
Also, the guidance mobile device may also include contact plate, and the contact plate is in the end of the push rod to described The width direction of material is arranged.
Also, the cutting machine may further include guidance clamping device, be provided in the frame support device, It is clamped while the material is centered.
Also, the guidance clamping device can include: main folder holds cylinder body, the frame support device is provided in, in cylinder Installation squeezes the extrusion parts of the material on body rod;Center guiding piece, is provided in the extrusion parts, Xiang Suoshu material Central part it is lateral on be formed obliquely, the side that will push material while, centers to the material.
Also, the guidance clamping device may also include auxiliary clamping cylinder body, the extrusion parts is provided in, by institute Material is stated to be pressed down against.
Also, the guidance clamping device can be separately positioned on the two sides of the material of the frame support device.
Also, the cutting machine may further include reduction rubbing device, be provided in the frame support device, with The material is placed, reduces fretting wear when the material is mobile.
Also, the reduction rubbing device can be the ball castor, in the face of the placement material of the frame support device It is provided spaced multiple.
Also, the cutting machine may further include discharger, be provided in the frame support device, so that The multiple cut portions cut down from the material are discharged at different rates.
Also, the discharger can include: conical roller is provided in the frame support device and has taper Shape so that multiple cut portions are placed and are discharged at different rates;And roller motor, rotation described in Conical roller.
Also, fastener outstanding can be formed in the relatively small end of the diameter of the conical roller, to prevent described cut It cuts and is partially disengaged.
Also, first cutting part and second cutting part can be circular saw.
(3) beneficial effect
Cutting machine according to the present invention, while linkage is configured to through a driving part come rotary cutting apparatus It is moved along supporting arrangement, so that the rotation driving and mobile driving of cutting part synchronize, so as to make because of cutting resistance Size and Orientation consecutive variations and be easy to produce the rotation driving of the cutting part of vibration and mobile driving synchronizes, can make Cutting machine miniaturization, and independently, can be realized high cut with the variation of the broaching load of various thickness and the material of intensity Efficiency (low vibration, high-speed cutting, excellent cut quality, low noise) is cut, the final casting yield for improving production efficiency and product.
Also, cutting machine according to the present invention includes cutter device, consists of and cuts material in the width direction, and energy Longitudinally cutting and transverse cuts are enough realized, to have longitudinally cutting and transverse cuts the effect that can be achieved at the same time to material Fruit.
Also, cutting machine according to the present invention have can prevent by mobile framework torsional moment and bending moment and The top of clamping frame tilts the effect for causing cutter device to vibrate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is the figure for indicating cutting machine according to prior art.
Fig. 4 is the figure for indicating cutter device according to prior art.
Fig. 5 is the figure for indicating cutting machine according to prior art.
Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is the figure for indicating the rotating part in the inside of the cutting machine of Fig. 5 according to various embodiments.
Fig. 9 to Figure 10 is the figure for indicating cutter device according to prior art.
Figure 11 is to indicate that circular saw passes through the figure that vibrates of cutting reaction force in the material cutting of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the figure for indicating the cutting machine of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Figure 13 is the moving portion for the enclosure interior of cutting machine for indicating Figure 12 and the figure of rotating part.
Figure 14 is the figure of the structure of the power generated in the moving portion for indicate Figure 13 in direction converting unit.
Figure 15 to Figure 18 is the moving portion and rotating part for indicating the enclosure interior of cutting machine of the other embodiment of the present invention Figure.
Figure 19 is the perspective view for indicating the cutting machine of another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the perspective view for indicating the frame support device of cutting machine of Figure 19.
Figure 21 is the main view for indicating the frame support device of Figure 20.
Figure 22 is the figure for indicating to be further formed the first interior groove and the second interior groove in the frame support device of Figure 20.
Figure 23 is the main view for indicating the cutter device of another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 24 is the perspective view for indicating the cutter device of Figure 23.
Figure 25 is the perspective view for indicating the cutter unit of cutter device of Figure 24.
Figure 26 is the perspective view for indicating the chock of cutter device of Figure 24.
Figure 27 is the figure that material is felt relieved by guidance clamping device in the cutter device for indicate Figure 24.
Specific embodiment
In the following, schematic diagram through the invention is described in detail.When to the composition component mark sign flag of each attached drawing, even if Identical composition component representation in different drawings, also as much as possible with identical sign flag.Also, it is said in of the invention During bright, if it is considered to being possible to obscure the gist of the invention for relevant well known structure or illustrating for function When, omit detailed description thereof.
Figure 12 is the figure for indicating the cutting machine of one embodiment of the present of invention, and Figure 13 is the shell for indicating the cutting machine of Figure 12 The figure of internal moving portion and rotating part, Figure 14 are the structures of the power generated in the moving portion for indicate Figure 13 in direction converting unit Figure.
Referring to attached drawing, cutting machine of the invention includes: frame support device 100 comprising mobile framework 130;Cutting dress 110 are set, cutting material is used for;Driving part 120 provides driving force to rotate and move the cutter device 110;Power transmitting Device is provided with the driving part 120, and is rotated with the cutter device 110 by the driving force of the driving part 120 Or couple along the mode that the mobile framework 130 moves.
Here, the cutter device 110 may include cutting part, sawtooth is formed in the edge of the cutting part, with Cutting material.
As shown, circular saw can be used for example in cutting part, the cutting part is not limited to the present invention, as long as It is that can be easy the component of cutting material 1 by rotating just can use.
Also, the power transmission includes linkage, and the linkage is configured to through a driving portion Part 120 to move along that frame 130 is mobile while rotary cutting apparatus 110, thus make the rotation of cutter device 110 drive and Mobile driving synchronizes.
Here, as shown, the mobile framework 130 is preferably for example rectangular support rod, can have and describe below The structure that the shell 140 and mobile framework 130 of linkage are fastened and slided.Specifically, the mobile framework 130 has insertion In shell 140 and the structure of fastening, as noted previously, as shell 140 and mobile framework 130 make contact area as far as possible when fastening Greatly, therefore can make to minimize by rotating vibration caused by the cutter device 110 come cutting material 1.Although also, The mobile framework 130 is not shown in the figure, but in order to reduce weight, can have and be alongst formed in inside Hole.
Also, the linkage is provided with the driving part 120 and the cutter device 110, and may include along The mobile shell 140 of mobile framework 130, the moving portion for providing driving force by the driving part to keep shell mobile, Yi Jiyu The rotating part that the moving portion links to rotate cutter device 110.
Here, the shell 140 is provided with driving part 120 and cutter device 110, wherein 120 jail of driving part Admittedly fix and be mounted on the position in shell 140 with stable mounting condition, the cutter device 110 is rotatably mounted Position interference-free when rotated.
The shell 140 is slidably disposed in mobile framework 130, in the mobile framework 130 or shell 140 One of them on guide rail 131 is installed so that the shell and mobile framework are mutually shifted, can be formed on another tight Gu in the guidance draw runner 141 that the guide rail 131 slides.Guide structure in this way, shell 140 can move along frame 130 smoothly easily slide, and by filling lubricating oil between guide rail 131 and guidance draw runner 141, when can will move Generated friction minimizes.
Also, the moving portion is configured to provide driving force by driving part 120 come mobile shell 140.
Specifically, the moving portion may include the first rotary shaft 151 that can be rotatably set in shell 140, connection described in The connection unit and connection first rotary shaft 151 of the drive shaft 121 of driving part 120 and first rotary shaft 151 Connection unit 155 is converted with the direction of mobile framework 130.
The connection unit may include the first connecting shaft 152 that connecting band B is connected with by adjacent two axis progress gear. That is, the connecting band B can have the rotation of belt wheel 121a and first for connecting drive shaft 121 as shown in Figure 13, Figure 17 and Figure 18 The structure of the belt wheel 151a of axis 151, or the connection of belt wheel 121a and first of connection drive shaft 121 as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16 The structure of the belt wheel 152a of axis 152.At this point, 152 gear of the first connecting shaft connection drive shaft 121 and the first rotary shaft 151, For this purpose, as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, the company of mountable mutual gear fastening in the first connecting shaft 152 and the first rotary shaft 151 Meet gear G.At this point, first connecting shaft 152 can be idler gear, the connection gear G for example can it is preferable to use such as Big power can be transmitted shown in figure, rotate the more smooth and smaller helical gear type of noise.
Also, direction conversion connection unit 155 plays the first rotary shaft 151 of connection and mobile framework 130 to make the One rotary shaft 151 moves along the mobile effect of frame 130.The direction conversion connection unit 155 may include being mounted on first The pinion gear 164 of rotary shaft 151, and it is mounted on the mobile framework 130 and the rack gear with 164 gear of pinion gear fastening 165.Rotary driving force is transferred to pinion gear 164 by the first rotary shaft 151 from the drive shaft 121 of driving part 120 as a result, By the rotation of the pinion gear 164, shell 140 can be moved along the mobile framework 130 for being equipped with rack gear 165, then be formed The cutter device 110 for being mounted on shell 140 moves along the mobile structure of frame 130.At this point, it is, for example, possible to use described small Gear 164 and rack gear 165, although also can be used can transmit big power, rotate more smooth and make an uproar being not shown in the figure The smaller helical gear type of sound.Also, in order to remove the gap generated when two gear engagements, gap removal device can be provided Powder pulverizer and tension gear can be used for example in (not shown), such gap removal device.
Also, the diameter of the pinion gear 164 and the number of teeth of two gears can be according to the movement speeds of cutter device 110 The rotation speed of (movement speed of pinion gear 164) and the first rotary shaft 151 is determined by following formula.
D=2v/w formula (1)
Wherein, D indicates that the effective diameter of pinion gear 164, v indicate movement speed.Also, w indicates the first rotary shaft 151 Angular velocity of rotation, according to the diameter D1 and first of 121 belt wheel 121a of the angular velocity of rotation wn of driving part 120 and drive shaft The ratio of the diameter D2 of 151 belt wheel 151a of rotary shaft determines.
W=wn × D1/D2 formula (2)
At this point, moving horizontally relevant rotation torque T and power H to power transmission are as follows:
T=m × G × D/2 formula (3)
H=T × w formula (4)
Wherein, m indicates that the coefficient of friction of pinion gear 164 and rack gear 165, G indicate the weight of power transmission.
In addition, the rotating part is configured to by linking with moving portion come rotary cutting apparatus 110.That is, the rotation Portion does not need other driving part 120, but the driving part 120 by providing mobile driving force to rotating part is come rotary cutting Cut device.
Specifically, the rotating part can be rotatably set on shell 140, and may include being equipped with cutter device 110 The second rotary shaft 161.
Here, as shown in figure 15, second rotary shaft 161 can be fastened with the first rotary shaft 151 with gear, or as schemed Shown in 13 and Figure 18, second rotary shaft 161 can be connect with the first rotary shaft 151 by 162 gear of the second connecting shaft, or Person is as shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, and second rotary shaft 161, which can have from the first rotary shaft 151, extends the structure formed.At this point, First rotary shaft 151 is carried out gear with the second rotary shaft 161 and connected by second connecting shaft 162, for this purpose, such as Figure 13 and Figure 18 It is shown, the tooth connection of mountable mutual gear fastening in the first rotary shaft 151, the second connecting shaft 162 and the second rotary shaft 161 Take turns G.At this point, second connecting shaft 162 is idler gear, the connection gear G for example can it is preferable to use as shown in the figure Big power can be transmitted, rotate the more smooth and smaller helical gear type of noise.
Also, first rotary shaft 151 and the second rotary shaft 161 can be by being mounted on the conical roller axis of shell 140 T is held to rotatably support.Such tapered roller bearing T is formed by rotational structure and can support radial load and axially bear It carries, to improve durability of the invention.
As a result, present invention as described above, linkage is configured to through 120 rotary cutting apparatus of driving part It is moved while 110 along mobile framework 130, synchronizes the rotation driving of rotary part 110 and mobile driving, thus by making The rotation driving and mobile driving of the cutter device 110 of vibration are easy to produce because of the size and Orientation consecutive variations of cutting resistance It synchronizes, cutting machine can be made to minimize, and change independently with the broaching load of various thickness and the material of intensity, energy Enough realize high cutting efficiency (low vibration, high-speed cutting, excellent cut quality, low noise), it is final improve production efficiency and The casting yield of product.
Figure 19 is the perspective view for indicating the cutting machine of another embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 20 is the cutting machine for indicating Figure 19 The perspective view of frame support device, Figure 21 are the main views for indicating the frame support device of Figure 20.
Also, Figure 22 is to indicate to be further formed the first interior groove and the second interior groove in the frame support device of Figure 20 Figure.
Referring to figure, the present invention includes: frame support device 200;Cutter device 224, setting by supporting and fixing described On frame support device 200;The clamping frame by supporting and fixing on the frame support device 200 is arranged in clamping device On 223.
Here, the cutter device 224 has rotatable circular saw, and it is configured to move by moving along frame 225 It moves and carrys out cutting material, as long as the structure with such cutting function, any cutting structure can be used, and not limit In the present invention.
Also, the gripping apparatus grips pass through the material that cutter device 224 is cut, as long as having such folder The structure of function is held, any clamp structure can use, and be not limited to the present invention.
Also, the frame support device 200 includes support plinth 201 and the movement for supporting and fixing mobile framework 225 Support column 210.
Here, the mobile support column 210 is provided in the support plinth 201, for example, as shown, the bearing Pedestal may be provided at the lower part of mobile support column 210.
The support plinth 201 has the structure for the clamping support column 220 for connecting mobile support column 210 and describing below, For example, as shown, can be formed as one with mobile support column 210 and clamping support column 220.
Also, the mobile support column 210 is provided in support plinth 201, the movable frame of bearing transfer cutter device 224 The end of frame 225, and can be in conjunction with the lower part of the end of mobile framework 225.
That is, the lower section of mobile framework 225 is arranged in the mobile support column 210, with the end of top bearing mobile framework 225 Portion, and can be with the lower part secure bond of mobile framework 225.
Support column 210 as described above mobile, which plays, blocks cutter device 224 because of the torsional moment of mobile framework 225 and curved Bent torque and the effect vibrated, the torsional moment are generated by the cutting reaction force of cutter device 224, the bending force Square is generated by the load of mobile framework 225 and cutter device 224.
Specifically, the mobile support column 210 may include the mobile supporting part 211 in conjunction with the top of support plinth 201 With enhancing supporting part 212.
Here, the mobile supporting part 211 has the structure in conjunction with the lower part of the end of mobile framework 225, thus hinder It is open close cross cutter device 224 cutting reaction force generate mobile framework 225 torsional moment and pass through 225 He of mobile framework The bending moment for the mobile framework 225 that the load of cutter device 224 generates.For example, in the upper surface of the mobile supporting part 211 It moves and is inserted in the prominent line in lower part that the lower part of mobile framework 225 is formed on the upper slot 211c formed on bearing surface 211a The structure of 225a, thus improves the fastening force of the mobile framework 225 to mobile supporting part 211, and guides and center.
Also, the enhancing supporting part 212 is that such as excess weld metal increases in mobile supporting part 211 to anti-torsion The structure of the side of torque blocks the torsional moment of the mobile framework 225 generated by the cutting reaction force of cutter device 224. That is, for the tendency rotated by torsional moment mobile framework 225 to the side of mobile supporting part 211, in mobile supporting part 211 The increased enhancing supporting part 212 in side supported securely on support plinth 201, therefore block cutting by cutter device 224 Cut the torsional moment for the mobile framework 225 that breaking-out firmly generates.
In addition, the present invention can also include the folder for being provided on support plinth 201 and supporting the end of clamping frame 223 Hold support column 220.
It is described clamping support column 220 may be configured as bearing be provided with clamping device and with mobile framework 225 be arranged side by side The end of frame 223 is clamped, and in conjunction with the lower part and side of the end of clamping frame 223.
Clamping support column 220 as described above, which has to block, to be clamped reaction force by the top of clamping device and passes through branch Hold the effect for the torsional moment that pedestal 201 generates mobile framework 225.
Specifically, the clamping support column 220 may include gripping portion 221 in conjunction with the top of support plinth 201 With enhancing fixed part 222.
Here, the portion 221 that grips is in conjunction with the lower part for clamping 223 end of frame, the enhancing fixed part 222 is set Set the portion that grips 221 mobile 210 side of support column of direction and top it is prominent and can be with the side of clamping 223 end of frame The structure that portion combines.
As described above, gripping portion 221 and enhancing fixed part 222 and clamp top and the side knot of 223 end of frame It closes, to block the top of clamping frame 223 because the top clamping reaction force of clamping device tilts, prevents by clamping reaction The vibration for the cutter device 224 that power will lead to eventually.
Also, it is described to grip height that portion 221 have upper surface to clamp bearing surface 221a lower than mobile bearing The upper surface in portion 211 is the setting structure of the height of mobile bearing surface 211a, thus moves the height of supporting part 211 not less than folder The one side 222a of the height for holding fixed part 221, the enhancing fixed part 222 in conjunction with the side of clamping 223 end of frame is moved Dynamic supporting part 211 supports, so as to improve the effect for the vibration for preventing above-mentioned cutter device 224.
For example, the side slots 222c formed on the one side 222a of above-mentioned enhancing fixed part 222 has clamping frame 223 The structure of the prominent line 223a insertion in the side that side is formed, therefore improve for the tight of the clamping frame 223 that grips portion 221 Gu power, and guide and center.Also, when mobile framework 225 is arranged on mobile supporting part 211, the enhancing fixed part 222 Another side 222b can be guided and be centered.
Further, the clamping support column 220 with above structure and mobile support column 210 are formed as one, therefore described Enhancing fixed part 222 and mobile supporting part 211 can have the configuration structure of connection.Further, as shown, support plinth 201 are formed as one with clamping support column 220 and mobile support column 210, and its purpose is to be easily worked frame bearing Device.
In addition, as shown in figure 22, the mobile supporting part 211 can form the first interior groove 211d inside it, described the One inner fluted becomes lattice shape, to keep supporting structure, so as to the state of the supporting structure of firm mobile framework 225 Under further decrease Master Cost.
Also, the enhancing fixed part 222 can form the second interior groove 222d formed along the vertical direction inside it, make The deformation that support column 220 or mobile support column 210 must be clamped is non-interference.That is, the second interior groove 22d is formed as leading to It is moved caused by the load for crossing the cutting reaction force and mobile framework 225 and cutter device 224 of above-mentioned cutter device 224 The torsional moment and bending moment of frame 225, and the clamping frame 223 for clamping reaction force due to clamping frame 223 Top tilting not will lead to clamping support column 220 or the deformation of mobile support column 210 interferes.
As a result, present invention as described above including that in conjunction with the lower part of the end of mobile framework 225 and there is bearing enhancing The mobile support column 210 in portion and the clamping support column 220 in conjunction with the lower part and side of the end of clamping frame 223, so as to It enough prevents torsional moment and bending moment by mobile framework 225 and clamps cutter device caused by the top tilting of frame 224 vibration.
Figure 23 is the main view for indicating the cutter device of another embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 24 is the cutting dress for indicating Figure 23 The perspective view set, Figure 25 are the perspective views for indicating the cutter unit of cutter device of Figure 24, and Figure 26 is the cutting dress for indicating Figure 24 The perspective view for the chock set.
Referring to figure, the present invention includes having the frame support device 300 of mobile framework 330 and being provided in the movable frame The cutter device of frame 330.
Here, the mobile framework 330 is frame parts of the setting for cutter devices of materials 1 such as cutting steel plates, it is right In its structure and shape, it need to only consider the firm bearing and installation space of cutter device, be not limited to the present invention.
Also, the cutter device is provided in mobile framework 330, in the direction of the width cutting material 1, and may be configured as It can be achieved at the same time longitudinally cutting and transverse cuts structures.
For this purpose, the cutter device may include that material 1 is carried out to longitudinally cutting and transverse cuts cutter units and makes institute It states cutter unit and moves driving unit along what the width direction of material 1 moved.
Here, the cutter unit may include for the first longitudinally cutting cutting part 322 and for transverse cuts Second cutting part 323, the mobile driving unit may be configured as keeping cutter unit mobile to the width direction of material 1.
Specifically, the cutter unit may include that the shell 321 of mobile driving unit is arranged in and is mounted on the shell 321 the first cutting part 322, the second cutting part 323 and rotary drive unit.
Here, as long as the shell 321, which is formed to position securely, fixes the cutting of the first cutting part 322, second Component 323 and rotary drive unit do not limit its structure.
And, it is preferable that circle as shown in the figure can be used in first cutting part 322 and the second cutting part 323 Shape saw.
Firstly, first cutting part 322 is the width and thickness direction setting along material 1, described first is cut Cutting component 322 can cut in the width direction material 1 in the vertical direction of material 1, at this point, the first cutting part 322 Rotary shaft 322a along material 1 length direction be arranged.
Also, second cutting part 323 is width direction and the length direction setting along material 1, and described second cuts Component 323 is cut to cut material 1 in the width direction in the horizontal direction of material 1, at this point, the second cutting part 323 Rotary shaft 323a is arranged along the thickness direction of material 1.
Also, the rotary drive unit may be configured as revolving the first cutting part 322 and the second cutting part 323 Turn.
Here, the rotary drive unit may include being provided in the rotation drive motor 324 of shell 321 and by the rotation Turn the connection gear part 325 that drive motor 324 is coupled with the first cutting part 322 and the second cutting part 323.
At this time, it is preferable that as shown in figure 25, multiple helical gears that the connection gear part 325 can be fastened by gear each other 325a and bevel gear 325b composition, so that the first cutting part 322 and the respective rotary shaft 322a of the second cutting part 323, 323a is coupled with rotation drive motor 324 with linkage structure.
In addition, the mobile driving unit may include being provided in order to move cutter unit along the width direction of material 1 In the frame support device 300 scaffold 331, be arranged in the scaffold 331 screw shaft 332 and rotation institute State the mobile drive motor of screw shaft 332.
Here, the scaffold 331 can by the width direction of the upper lateral edge material 1 in material 1 be arranged in a manner of quilt It is provided in frame support device 300.
Also, the screw shaft 332 is provided in scaffold 331, can have the knot with the fastening of cutter unit screw rod Structure, the mobile drive motor 333 are connect with screw shaft 332, and screw shaft 332 can be made to be rotated.
Also, cutter unit is non-rotatably arranged on the scaffold 331, as a result, when mobile drive motor 333 is driven When moving and rotating screw shaft 332, the cutter unit for being fastened on screw shaft 332 can be moved along screw shaft 332.At this point, right There can be rectangular, cutting as shown in the figure in the non-rotational structure of the cutter unit of scaffold 331, such as scaffold 331 The shell 321 of unit has the structure for surrounding the scaffold 331, so as to form rotation by the rectangular of the cutter unit Scaffold 331 block structure.
In addition, though moving driving unit in the explanation of this embodiment includes the spiral shell that the scaffold 331 is arranged in Bar axis 332 and make the mobile drive motor 333 that the screw shaft is rotated, but also constitutes not set screw shaft 332 separately With mobile drive motor 333, but the driving force for being provided in the driving part of shell 321 is passed into power transmission, To make the rotation of cutter device drive and mobile driving synchronization.
Also, as shown in figure 26, the present invention may also include isolating device, to cut in the longitudinally cutting portion of material 1 with lateral Portion is cut respectively to be spaced from each other cut surface.
The isolating device, when by the first cutting part 322 and the second cutting part 323 that material 1 is along longitudinal direction and horizontal To simultaneously cut when, if the two sides cut surface of cutting part is not isolated mutually, circular saw i.e. the first cutting part 322 and second Cutting part 323 can be inserted between cut surface and be possible to stop rotating.
Such in order to prevent to happen, the isolating device is played in the longitudinally cutting portion of material 1 and transverse cuts The effect that mutually isolated cut surface is distinguished in portion, at this point, the chock 340 with T-shaped formation can be used as preference, with can It is inserted in longitudinally cutting portion and transverse cuts simultaneously.Further, as long as the isolating device is vertical with that can be inserted in simultaneously To the structure and shape of cutting part and transverse cuts, structure and shape are not limited to the present invention.
For instance, it is preferred that the sharp that there is the chock 340 closer end side as shown in the figure gradually to reduce Shape.
In addition, as shown in figure 24, the present invention may also include the guidance mobile device for being provided in frame support device 300 350。
Here, the guidance mobile device 350 may be configured as making its shifting while material 1 centers to cutter device side It is dynamic.
Specifically, the guidance mobile device 350 may include the screw shaft 351 for being provided in frame support device 300, rotation Turn the screw motor 352 of the screw shaft 351, be anchored on the connecting plate 353 of the screw shaft 351 and be provided in the company The push rod 354 of fishplate bar 353.
At this point, the screw shaft 351 may be provided at frame support device 300, so as to the moving direction configured in material 1.
Also, the connecting plate 353 can have screw rod to be anchored on screw shaft 351 and as the rotation of screw shaft 351 is along spiral shell The mobile structure of bar axis 351.
Also, the push rod 354 has the setting structure extended from connecting plate 353 to 1 side of material, can form multiple push rods The structure being provided spaced to the width direction of material 1.As noted previously, as being provided with multiple push rods 354, therefore can make The entire part of the width direction of material 1 is mutually with the advance of defined speed when material 1 moves along its length, that is, Neng Goufang Only material 1 goes in a zigzag.
Further, in order to increase the contact area with material 1, in the mountable width along material 1 in the end of the push rod 354 Spend the contact plate 355 of direction setting.
Also, as shown in Figure 24 and Figure 27, the present invention may also include the guidance for being provided in the frame support device 300 Clamping device 360.
Here, the guidance clamping device 360 may be configured as clamping while centering to material 1.
The guidance clamping device 360 may include being provided in the main folder of the frame support device 300 to hold 361 He of cylinder body The guiding piece 364 that centers that the main folder holds cylinder body 361 is set.
Specifically, the main folder holds the two sides that frame support device 300 is arranged in cylinder body 361, by driving cylindrical rod 362 extend to upside and shrink to downside.It is mountable in the cylindrical rod 362 that the main folder holds cylinder body 361 to be used for extrded material 1 Extrusion parts 363, since extrusion parts 363 is pressed down against material 1 by moving down for cylindrical rod 362, thus cutting It is moved not by clamping material 1 when cutting material 1.
Also, the lower part of the extrusion parts 363 is arranged in the guiding piece 364 that centers, can be to the center of material 1 It is formed obliquely on portion is lateral.The extrusion parts 363 when the cylindrical rod 362 that main folder holds cylinder body 361 is shunk and moved down as a result, Also it and then moving down, the guiding piece 364 that centers for being mounted on the extrusion parts 363 at the same time also moves down, thus The guiding piece 364 that centers pushes the side of material 1 to the width direction central part of material 1, thus fixes material 1.
Further, the guidance clamping device 360 may also include be provided in extrusion parts 363 by material 1 downwards squeeze The auxiliary of pressure clamps cylinder body 365.Cylinder body 361 is held by the main folder for running above-mentioned, the guiding piece 364 that centers determines material 1 While center guides after clamping material 1, cylinder body 365 is clamped by the auxiliary, dual clamping is carried out to material, so as to Improve the clamping effect to material 1.
Further, as shown, the guidance clamping device 360 can for example take the material 1 in frame support device 300 The respectively arranged structure in two sides.Although being in the other side that is, the side of material 1 is arranged in the guidance clamping device 360 Simply form bearing part, however, it is preferred to for the two sides of material 1 are arranged in, so as to improve to material 1 carry out clamping and The effect to center.
In addition, as shown in figure 24, the present invention may also include the mountable material 1 for being provided in frame support device 300 Reduce rubbing device.
Here, shown reduction rubbing device may be configured as that fretting wear can be reduced when material 1 is mobile.
The ball castor 370, placement of the ball castor in frame support device 300 can be used in the reduction rubbing device The face of material 1 is provided spaced multiple.
By reducing rubbing device as described above, before material 1 is placed and cuts, is centered and clamped In the process, so that material is successfully moved, so after a part of cutting material 1 for the next part of cutting material and During mobile material 1, can also material be made successfully to move.
Also, the present invention may also include the discharger for being used to be discharged material 1 for being provided in frame support device 300.
Here, the discharger may be configured as that the multiple cutting parts cut down from material 1 are discharged at different rates Divide 1a.
Specifically, the discharger may include being provided in the conical roller 381 of frame support device 300 and for revolving Turn the roller motor 382 of the conical roller 381.
Here, the conical roller 381 can have tapered form, to place multiple cut portion 1a and by it with difference Speed discharge.
Thus configured conical roller 381, even if placing multiple materials 1, also can because the part that material 1 is placed diameter not The material 1 that diameter big part is placed on when rotating together is discharged at faster speed, is mounted on the material of the small part of diameter Material 1 is discharged at relatively slow rate.
Also, the cut portion for preventing material 1 can be formed in the relatively small end of the diameter of the conical roller 381 The fastener 381a outstanding that 1a is detached from.That is, the fastener 381a can be in the small end of the diameter of conical roller 381 with protrusion Structure formed, cross the small end side of diameter to slide after preventing material 1 to be placed on conical roller 381 and be detached from.
For example, the present invention can be put in the cut portion 1a cut that material 1 is arranged in the front end side of the conical roller 381 The conveyer 390 set and moved.
In short, as described above, the present invention include material 1 is cut in the width direction and can be realized it is longitudinally cutting and lateral The cutter device of cutting, therefore can be achieved at the same time the longitudinally cutting and transverse cuts to material 1.
As described above, by the embodiment and attached drawing that limit, the present invention is described, but the present invention does not limit In this, in the same range of technical idea and claims of the invention, ordinary skill people of the art Member is able to carry out various modifications and deformation.

Claims (35)

1. a kind of cutting machine comprising:
Frame support device, including mobile framework;
Cutter device is used for cutting material;
Driving part provides driving force, to rotate and move the cutter device;
Power transmission is provided with the driving part, and passes through the driving force of the driving part with the cutter device Rotation couples along the mode that the mobile framework moves,
The frame support device includes:
Support plinth;And
Mobile support column is provided in the support plinth, and the end of the mobile framework of the cutter device is transferred in bearing, And in conjunction with the lower part of the end of the mobile framework, to block cutting reaction of the cutter device because of the cutter device The torsional moment and bending moment of the mobile framework caused by the load of power and the mobile framework and the cutter device And vibrate,
Further comprise clamping support column, be provided in the support plinth, and be provided with clamping device and with the shifting The lower part and side of the end for the clamping frame that dynamic frame is arranged side by side combine,
The clamping support column includes:
Portion is gripped, in conjunction with the top of the support plinth, and in conjunction with the lower part of the end of the clamping frame;And
Enhance fixed part, in conjunction with the top of the support plinth, and be arranged in it is described grip portion towards the movement Support column side, and project upwards and with it is described clamping frame end side in conjunction with,
The cutting machine includes cutter device, is provided in mobile framework, material is cut in the width direction, and simultaneously Realize longitudinally cutting and transverse cuts,
The cutter device includes:
Cutter unit comprising for longitudinally cutting the first cutting part and for the second cutting part of transverse cuts,
The driving part includes:
Mobile driving unit keeps the cutter unit mobile to the width direction of the material.
2. cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter device include edge formed it is serrate Cutting part, with cutting material.
3. cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power transmission includes linkage, described Linkage is configured to that the cutter device is made to rotate and move along the mobile framework by a driving part, To make the rotation of the cutter device drive and mobile driving synchronization.
4. cutting machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the linkage includes:
Shell is provided with the driving part and the cutter device, and moves along the mobile framework;
Moving portion provides driving force by the driving part to keep the shell mobile;And
Rotating part is linked with the moving portion rotate the cutter device.
5. cutting machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the moving portion includes:
First rotary shaft can be rotatably set in the shell;
Connection unit, for connecting the drive shaft and first rotary shaft of the driving part;And
Connection unit is converted in direction, first rotary shaft and the mobile framework is connected, so that first rotary shaft is along institute It is mobile to state mobile framework.
6. cutting machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the connection unit includes connecting band or gear connection First connecting shaft of two adjacent axis.
7. cutting machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that convert connection unit and include: in the direction
Pinion gear is mounted on first rotary shaft;And
Rack gear is mounted on the mobile framework, and fastens with the pinion gear gear.
8. cutting machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the rotating part include the second rotary shaft, described second Rotary shaft can be rotatably set in the shell, and be equipped with the cutter device;
Second rotary shaft and the first rotation shaft gear fastening, or pass through the second connecting shaft with first rotary shaft Gear connection, or extended to form from first rotary shaft.
9. cutting machine according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first rotary shaft and second rotary shaft pass through The tapered roller bearing for being mounted on the shell is rotatively supported.
10. cutting machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the mobile framework and the shell wherein One upper mounting rail, is formed with the guidance draw runner for being fastened on the guide rail and sliding on another.
11. cutting machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the mobile framework is that have the rectangular branch of mesoporous Hold bar.
12. cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mobile support column includes:
Mobile supporting part, in conjunction with the top of the support plinth, in conjunction with the lower part of the end of the mobile framework;And
Enhance supporting part, in conjunction with the top of the support plinth, adds the confrontation torsional moment in the mobile supporting part Side.
13. cutting machine according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the mobile supporting part is formed in the interior thereof in first Portion's slot, first interior groove is formed with lattice shape, to keep supporting structure.
14. cutting machine according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the clamping support column and the mobile bearing cylindricality It is integrally formed, so that the enhancing fixed part is connected with the mobile supporting part.
15. cutting machine according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the height of the upper surface for gripping portion is lower than The height of the upper surface of the mobile supporting part.
16. cutting machine according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the enhancing fixed part is formed in the interior thereof vertically The second interior groove that direction is formed, so that the deformation of the clamping support column and the mobile support column is non-interference.
17. cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter unit includes:
Shell is provided in the mobile driving unit;
First cutting part, the width and thickness direction setting of Xiang Suoshu material;
Second cutting part, width direction and the length direction setting of Xiang Suoshu material,
The driving part includes:
Rotary drive unit rotates first cutting part and second cutting part,
Wherein, first cutting part, second cutting part, the rotary drive unit are arranged on the housing.
18. cutting machine according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the rotary drive unit includes:
Rotation drive motor is provided in the shell;
Couple gear part, the rotation drive motor is coupled with first cutting part and second cutting part.
19. cutting machine according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the connection gear part includes helical gear and cone tooth Wheel.
20. cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mobile driving unit includes:
Scaffold is provided in the frame in a manner of the width direction configuration of the material described in the upper lateral edge in the material On supporting arrangement, and the cutter unit is non-rotatably arranged;
Screw shaft is provided in the scaffold, and is fastened with the cutter unit screw rod;And
Mobile drive motor, rotates the screw shaft.
21. cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise isolating device, be inserted in the material Material longitudinally cutting portion and transverse cuts in, in the longitudinally cutting portion of the material and transverse cuts respectively mutually every From cut surface.
22. cutting machine according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the isolating device is with the wedge of T-shaped formation Son.
23. cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise guidance mobile device, be provided in The frame support device moves it while the material is felt relieved to the cutter device side.
24. cutting machine according to claim 23, which is characterized in that the guidance mobile device includes:
Screw shaft is provided in the frame support device along the moving direction of the material;
Screw motor rotates the screw shaft;
Connecting plate, screw rod are anchored on the screw shaft;And
Push rod extends from the connecting plate to the material side, is provided spaced in the width direction of the material multiple.
25. cutting machine according to claim 24, which is characterized in that the guidance mobile device further includes contact plate, institute Contact plate is stated to be arranged in the end of the push rod to the width direction of the material.
26. cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise guidance clamping device, be provided in The frame support device clamps while the material is felt relieved.
27. cutting machine according to claim 26, which is characterized in that the guidance clamping device includes:
Main folder holds cylinder body, is provided in the frame support device, and installation squeezes the extrusion parts of the material in cylindrical rod;
It feels relieved guiding piece, is provided in the extrusion parts, is formed obliquely on the central part of Xiang Suoshu material is lateral, will push It feels relieved while the side of the material to the material.
28. cutting machine according to claim 27, which is characterized in that the guidance clamping device further includes auxiliary clamping cylinder Body is provided in the extrusion parts, and the material is pressed down against.
29. cutting machine according to claim 26, which is characterized in that the guidance clamping device is separately positioned on the frame The two sides of the material of frame supporting arrangement.
30. cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise reducing rubbing device, be provided in institute Frame support device is stated, to place the material, reduces fretting wear when the material is mobile.
31. cutting machine according to claim 30, which is characterized in that the reduction rubbing device is the ball castor, in institute State the placement material of frame support device face be provided spaced it is multiple.
32. cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise discharger, be provided in described Frame support device, so that the multiple cut portions cut down from the material are discharged at different rates.
33. cutting machine according to claim 32, which is characterized in that the discharger includes:
Conical roller is provided in the frame support device and has tapered form, so that multiple cut portions It is placed and is discharged at different rates;And
Roller motor rotates the conical roller.
34. cutting machine according to claim 33, which is characterized in that in the relatively small end of the diameter of the conical roller Fastener outstanding is formed, to prevent the cut portion to be detached from.
35. cutting machine described in any one of 7 to 34 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first cutting part and institute Stating the second cutting part is circular saw.
CN201510762941.3A 2014-11-10 2015-11-10 Cutting machine Expired - Fee Related CN105583463B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140155427A KR101620733B1 (en) 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 Apparatus for transmitting of power and Cutter having the same
KR10-2014-0155427 2014-11-10
KR10-2014-0175927 2014-12-09
KR1020140175927A KR101639896B1 (en) 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 Cutter
KR10-2014-0188571 2014-12-24
KR1020140188571A KR101639917B1 (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Apparatus for supporting frame and Cutter having the same

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105583463A CN105583463A (en) 2016-05-18
CN105583463B true CN105583463B (en) 2019-03-15

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