CN105582826A - Online pesticide liquid proportioning device based on PLC (programmable logic controller) control - Google Patents

Online pesticide liquid proportioning device based on PLC (programmable logic controller) control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105582826A
CN105582826A CN201511013213.9A CN201511013213A CN105582826A CN 105582826 A CN105582826 A CN 105582826A CN 201511013213 A CN201511013213 A CN 201511013213A CN 105582826 A CN105582826 A CN 105582826A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plc
flow sensor
peristaltic pumps
ejector
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511013213.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马少辉
姚阳阳
徐爱英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tarim University
Original Assignee
Tarim University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tarim University filed Critical Tarim University
Priority to CN201511013213.9A priority Critical patent/CN105582826A/en
Publication of CN105582826A publication Critical patent/CN105582826A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/20Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/712Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/80Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
    • B01F35/83Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by controlling the ratio of two or more flows, e.g. using flow sensing or flow controlling devices
    • B01F35/831Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by controlling the ratio of two or more flows, e.g. using flow sensing or flow controlling devices using one or more pump or other dispensing mechanisms for feeding the flows in predetermined proportion, e.g. one of the pumps being driven by one of the flows
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/04Mixing biocidal, pesticidal or herbicidal ingredients used in agriculture or horticulture, e.g. for spraying

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an online pesticide liquid proportioning device based on PLC (programmable logic controller) control. The online pesticide liquid proportioning device comprises a three-cylinder plunger pump, an ejector, a water tank, pesticide tanks, a flow sensor, a PLC, peristaltic pumps, a control panel and a spray nozzle, wherein a water inlet of the plunger pump is connected with a water return port of the plunger pump and a water outlet of the ejector through guide tubes respectively; two liquid inlets of the ejector are connected with a liquid outlet of the flow sensor and liquid outlets of the two peristaltic pumps respectively; the two peristaltic pumps are connected in parallel; liquid inlets of the two peristaltic pumps are connected with the two pesticide tanks respectively; a liquid inlet of the flow sensor is connected with the water tank; the flow sensor and the peristaltic pumps are connected with the PLC; a water outlet of the plunger pump is connected with the spray nozzle.

Description

The online liquid proportion device of controlling based on PLC
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of online liquid proportion device of controlling based on PLC.
Background technology
Plant protection spraying machine tool has obtained very large development at present, sprays insecticide and becomes the key link in agricultural and forestry production process, for the good harvest of agricultural product has brought guarantee. Traditional sprayer machine adopts agricultural chemicals and dilution water premix mode, exists mechanization degree low; Distributing precision is low, and the utilization rate of agricultural chemicals is not high; Exhaustless blended cannot reclaim; People contacts with agricultural chemicals, and poisoning easily occurs; Later stage cleans medicinal liquor barrel difficulty and waits series of problems.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of online liquid proportion device of controlling based on PLC, in the time of equipment for plant protection spraying agent, can be by dilution water and the online mixing match in real time of agricultural chemicals, simple in structure, reaction speed is fast, stable performance.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of online liquid proportion device of controlling based on PLC, comprise three-cylinder plunger pump, ejector, water tank, medicine-chest, flow sensor, PLC, peristaltic pump, control panel and shower nozzle, the water inlet of plunger displacement pump is connecting the water return outlet of plunger displacement pump and the delivery port of ejector by conduit respectively, two inlets of ejector are connecting respectively the liquid outlet of flow sensor and the liquid outlet of two peristaltic pumps, two peristaltic pumps are arranged in parallel, the inlet of two peristaltic pumps is connecting respectively two medicine-chests, the inlet of flow sensor is connecting water tank, flow sensor and described peristaltic pump are all connected with PLC, the delivery port of plunger displacement pump is connecting shower nozzle.
When the present invention works, by control panel input concentration, plunger displacement pump drives High Rotation Speed by small two stroke gasoline, water is through flow sensor, data on flows is passed to programmable logic controller (PLC) PLC and control peristaltic pump flow through calculating, peristaltic pump is squeezed into ejector by medicament and is mixed with water, and mixed liquor is inhaled into plunger displacement pump and pressurization is sprayed, and unnecessary mixed liquor is back to water inlet through water return outlet; When pilot plunger pump pressure or rotating speed, when discharge changes, the flow of peristaltic pump also changes with it. For example, in the time that a certain agricultural chemicals needs proportioning 5/10000ths, input " 5 " on chain of command; Need to change concentration is 18/10000ths o'clock, input " 18 ", and system can detect current discharge and calculate and control agricultural chemicals flow. This device adopts the mixed medicine of water inlet at plunger displacement pump, can reach better mixed drug effect fruit, concentration control break in real time.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is syndeton schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of online liquid proportion device of controlling based on PLC, as shown in Figure 1, comprise three-cylinder plunger pump 2, ejector 6, water tank 8, medicine-chest 12, 13, flow sensor 7, PLC9, peristaltic pump 10, control panel 11 and shower nozzle 3, the water inlet 5 of plunger displacement pump 2 is connecting the water return outlet 1 of plunger displacement pump and the delivery port of ejector 6 by conduit respectively, two inlets of ejector 6 are connecting respectively the liquid outlet of flow sensor 7 and the liquid outlet of two peristaltic pumps 10, two peristaltic pumps 10 are arranged in parallel, the inlet of two peristaltic pumps 10 is connecting respectively two medicine-chests 12, 13, the inlet of flow sensor 7 is connecting water tank 8, flow sensor 7 and described peristaltic pump 10 are all connected with PLC9, the delivery port 4 of plunger displacement pump 2 is connecting shower nozzle 3.

Claims (1)

1. an online liquid proportion device of controlling based on PLC, comprise three-cylinder plunger pump, ejector, water tank, medicine-chest, flow sensor, PLC, peristaltic pump, control panel and shower nozzle, the water inlet of plunger displacement pump is connecting the water return outlet of plunger displacement pump and the delivery port of ejector by conduit respectively, two inlets of ejector are connecting respectively the liquid outlet of flow sensor and the liquid outlet of two peristaltic pumps, two peristaltic pumps are arranged in parallel, the inlet of two peristaltic pumps is connecting respectively two medicine-chests, the inlet of flow sensor is connecting water tank, flow sensor and described peristaltic pump are all connected with PLC, the delivery port of plunger displacement pump is connecting shower nozzle.
CN201511013213.9A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Online pesticide liquid proportioning device based on PLC (programmable logic controller) control Pending CN105582826A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013213.9A CN105582826A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Online pesticide liquid proportioning device based on PLC (programmable logic controller) control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013213.9A CN105582826A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Online pesticide liquid proportioning device based on PLC (programmable logic controller) control

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105582826A true CN105582826A (en) 2016-05-18

Family

ID=55922949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201511013213.9A Pending CN105582826A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Online pesticide liquid proportioning device based on PLC (programmable logic controller) control

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105582826A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107875967A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-06 李彩红 Solid-liquid raw material specific proportions injection device is used in a kind of decoction manufacture
CN109850834A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-06-07 江苏大学 A kind of medicine formula Agent spraying machine pesticide bottle quick-mounting device mixed online

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102405896A (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-04-11 常州智能农业装备研究院有限公司 Intelligent targeting chemical spray machine
CN202435918U (en) * 2012-02-20 2012-09-19 陈广仁 Novel farm-oriented irrigating machine
CN103404500A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-11-27 江苏大学 Variable amount spraying device capable of automatically mixing pesticide
CN205288137U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 塔里木大学 Online liquid medicine proportioning device based on PLC control

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102405896A (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-04-11 常州智能农业装备研究院有限公司 Intelligent targeting chemical spray machine
CN202435918U (en) * 2012-02-20 2012-09-19 陈广仁 Novel farm-oriented irrigating machine
CN103404500A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-11-27 江苏大学 Variable amount spraying device capable of automatically mixing pesticide
CN205288137U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 塔里木大学 Online liquid medicine proportioning device based on PLC control

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107875967A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-06 李彩红 Solid-liquid raw material specific proportions injection device is used in a kind of decoction manufacture
CN109850834A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-06-07 江苏大学 A kind of medicine formula Agent spraying machine pesticide bottle quick-mounting device mixed online

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20160518