CN105577914B - Portable intelligent terminal used in event and method for calling for help - Google Patents

Portable intelligent terminal used in event and method for calling for help Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105577914B
CN105577914B CN201510736604.7A CN201510736604A CN105577914B CN 105577914 B CN105577914 B CN 105577914B CN 201510736604 A CN201510736604 A CN 201510736604A CN 105577914 B CN105577914 B CN 105577914B
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intelligent terminal
help
message
distress
calling
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CN105577914A (en
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陆乐
曹颖
高玮
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Shanghai Jiuyaojiu Information Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Jiuyaojiu Information Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72418User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting emergency services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P15/00Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
    • G01P15/003Kinematic accelerometers, i.e. measuring acceleration in relation to an external reference frame, e.g. Ferratis accelerometers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0407Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis
    • G08B21/043Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis detecting an emergency event, e.g. a fall
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0446Sensor means for detecting worn on the body to detect changes of posture, e.g. a fall, inclination, acceleration, gait
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/26Devices for calling a subscriber

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mobile interconnection, in particular to a method for calling for help through a portable mobile intelligent terminal, and the invention also relates to the portable mobile intelligent terminal. A method for calling for help through a portable intelligent terminal is characterized by comprising the following steps: A) obtaining the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y in the portable intelligent terminal and the angular speed of the Z axis; B) judging whether the angular velocities of the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y and the Z axis are both in the angular velocity range when the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y and the Z axis are static; if yes, sending a distress message to a preset target; if not, returning to the step A). A portable intelligent terminal for use in an event, comprising: the system comprises a micro-electromechanical gyroscope, an analysis processing device and a communication device. The invention solves the technical problems of high misjudgment rate and long delay time in the prior art.

Description

Portable intelligent terminal used in event and method for calling for help
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile interconnection, in particular to a method for calling for help through a portable mobile intelligent terminal in an event, and the invention also relates to the portable mobile intelligent terminal used in the event.
Background
The mobile intelligent terminal has the capability of accessing the Internet, is usually provided with various operating systems, and can customize various functions according to the requirements of users. Common intelligent terminals in life include mobile intelligent terminals, vehicle-mounted intelligent terminals, intelligent televisions, wearable equipment and the like. Mobile intelligent terminals, especially portable intelligent terminals such as mobile intelligent terminals and wearable devices, are becoming more and more popular. Some portable intelligent terminals are provided with a micro-electromechanical gyroscope and a GPS.
At present, the mobile terminal is used for calling for help, and some researches are already carried out.
The application publication number is CN 101753689A, and the application publication date is 2010.06.23 of Chinese invention patent application, which discloses an automatic rescue method for a mobile terminal, and the method comprises the following steps: acquiring acceleration change of the mobile terminal during movement to produce an acceleration signal; and the mobile terminal sends an automatic rescue request according to the acceleration signal. The acceleration sensor embedded in the mobile terminal or externally arranged on the mobile terminal acquires the acceleration change of the mobile terminal during movement to generate an acceleration signal. The mobile terminal sends an automatic rescue request according to the acceleration signal, and the automatic rescue request comprises the following steps: the mobile terminal identifies the motion state of the machine body according to the acceleration signal; when the motion state of the machine body is a crisis state, the mobile terminal prompts a user to confirm the crisis; and the mobile terminal sends out an automatic rescue request when confirming that rescue is needed according to the user feedback. When the mobile terminal prompts the user to confirm the crisis, the method further comprises the following steps: the mobile terminal starts a crisis confirmation timer; the mobile terminal confirms that rescue is needed according to user feedback, and the method comprises the following steps: if the user feeds back that rescue is needed before the crisis confirmation timer is overtime, the mobile terminal confirms that rescue is needed; or, if the crisis confirmation timer is overtime and no feedback of the user is received, the mobile terminal confirms that rescue is needed. This method is based on only the acceleration, and has a high erroneous determination rate.
The application publication number is CN 104243656A, and the application publication date is 2014.12.24, which discloses an automatic dialing help-seeking method for fall detection of a smart phone, comprising the following steps: step 1, sampling acceleration by the smart phone, and calculating a synthetic acceleration a; step 2, judging whether the value a of the synthesized acceleration is larger than an acceleration threshold T1, if not, returning to the step 1, and if so, executing the step 3; step 3, calculating three-axis attitude angles of the smart phone, judging whether two angles are larger than an angle threshold value T2, if not, returning to the step 1, and if so, executing the step 4; step 4, the smart phone prompts an alarm, the timer starts to time, the alarm is manually released within 10s, the step 1 is returned, and otherwise, the step 5 is executed; and 5, automatically dialing a preset number and sending a short message of the position of the smart phone. This method, although deeply analyzing the acceleration, determines the acceleration only from the acceleration, and has a high erroneous determination rate.
The invention discloses a method for carrying out language first-aid notification through a mobile terminal and the mobile terminal, and aims to solve the problems that only a person can call for help and the person cannot automatically send out help-seeking information in an emergency situation in the Chinese patent application with the application publication number of CN 103581416A and the application publication number of 2014.02.14. The invention provides a method for carrying out language first-aid notification through a mobile terminal, which comprises the following steps: detecting whether the instantaneous acceleration value of the mobile terminal exceeds a preset value or not through a sensor in the mobile terminal; if the instantaneous acceleration value of the mobile terminal is detected to exceed the preset value, the state of the mobile terminal within the preset time is further judged; and judging whether to initiate emergency notification to a preset target number according to the state of the mobile terminal. The patent application of the invention provides a mobile terminal, which comprises: a sensor for detecting a moving speed of the mobile terminal; the analysis module is used for judging whether the instantaneous acceleration value of the mobile terminal exceeds a preset value according to the moving speed detected by the sensor; the detection module is used for further detecting the state of the mobile terminal within a preset time after the analysis module judges that the instantaneous acceleration value exceeds the preset value, and judging whether to initiate emergency notification according to the state of the mobile terminal; and the emergency notification module is used for initiating emergency notification to a preset target number. The mobile terminal can automatically carry out voice emergency notification under the condition that a user is in a coma or loses mobility, so that the life can be saved to the greatest extent. Such a method for performing a language emergency notification through a mobile terminal and the mobile terminal have a drawback in that, in order to reduce the possibility that the mobile terminal misjudges the initiation of the emergency notification, it is necessary to further judge the state of the mobile terminal within a preset time (in this application, the preset time may be 1 minute or 2 minutes) that actually delays the time for initiating the emergency notification. This delay is very fatal to a sudden cardiac arrest, without breathing. In addition, although the state of the mobile terminal is further judged within the preset time, the possibility that the mobile terminal misjudges to initiate the emergency notification is reduced, the misjudgment rate of the mobile terminal is still higher.
In an event, there are cases where the contestants are also in an unexpected situation and need first aid. Nowadays, portable intelligent terminals for automatic help calling in events are lacking in the market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for calling for help through a portable intelligent terminal in an event, so as to solve the technical problems of high misjudgment rate and long delay time of the conventional method.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme, and achieves the purpose of the invention.
A method for calling for help through a portable intelligent terminal in an event is characterized by comprising the following steps:
A) obtaining the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y in the portable intelligent terminal and the angular speed of the Z axis;
B) judging whether the angular velocities of the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y and the Z axis are both in the angular velocity range when the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y and the Z axis are static; if yes, sending a distress message to a preset target; if not, returning to the step A).
The idea of the invention is to judge whether the micro-electromechanical gyroscope is static or not by only utilizing the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y in the portable intelligent terminal and the angular velocity of the Z axis, and further determine whether to send a distress message to a preset target, and under the condition of a match, particularly a race type match, the misjudgment rate of whether first aid is needed is very low. As the micro-electromechanical gyroscope in the portable intelligent terminal is static during the game, the player falls down basically and needs first aid. In addition, the state of the portable intelligent terminal does not need to be further judged within the preset time, so that the time delay is greatly reduced compared with the prior art.
The angular velocity at rest ranges from-0.1 degree/second to 0.1 degree/second. The inventors have found that in the quiescent state, the micro-electromechanical gyroscope output X, Y and the angular velocity of the Z-axis are not necessarily 0, and in most cases are close to 0, substantially in the range of-0.1 degrees/second to 0.1 degrees/second.
In order to further reduce the misjudgment rate of whether emergency treatment is needed, in the step B), before sending the distress message to the preset target, the portable intelligent terminal sends out a reminding voice about distress call and without the distress call cancellation, and if the distress call cancellation message is not received in the reminding period, the distress call message is sent to the preset target after the reminding period is over.
In order to further reduce the misjudgment rate of whether emergency treatment is needed, in the step B), after the distress message is sent to the preset target, the intelligent terminal sends out a reminding voice that the distress message is sent and the distress cancellation message is not required to be sent.
On the basis of any technical scheme of the invention, the portable intelligent terminal is preferably a mobile intelligent terminal or wearable equipment. Further, the mobile phone is a smart phone with a touch screen or a bracelet with a touch screen.
On the basis of any technical scheme of the invention, the method for calling for help through the portable intelligent terminal is a method for calling for help through the portable intelligent terminal in an event. Further, the event is a race-type event or an event that incorporates a race. Still further, the race-type event is one of swimming, track race, road run, race, cross-country run, kayak, bicycle, equestrian, racing boat, sailboat, sailboard, roller skate, dragon boat, skating, skiing, snowmobile, and sled. Still further, the event is marathon.
On the basis of any technical scheme of the invention, the distress message comprises the geographical position information of the intelligent terminal.
A second aspect of the present invention is to provide a portable intelligent terminal for use in an event, which can implement the above method.
A portable intelligent terminal for realizing the method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a micro-electromechanical gyroscope for outputting its own X, Y and Z-axis angular velocities;
the analysis processing device is used for judging whether the angular velocities of the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y and the Z axis are both in the angular velocity range when the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y and the Z axis are static; if yes, sending a distress message to a preset target; otherwise, returning to the step A);
and the communication device is used for sending the distress message to the preset target.
The idea of the invention is to judge whether the micro-electromechanical gyroscope is static or not by only utilizing the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y in the portable intelligent terminal and the angular velocity of the Z axis, and further determine whether to send a distress message to a preset target, and under the condition of a match, particularly a race type match, the portable intelligent terminal has very low misjudgment rate on whether emergency treatment is needed or not. As the micro-electromechanical gyroscope in the portable intelligent terminal is static during the game, the player falls down basically and needs first aid. In addition, the state of the portable intelligent terminal does not need to be further judged within the preset time, so that the time delay is greatly reduced compared with the prior art.
Further, the portable intelligent terminal used in the event further comprises:
the storage device is used for storing reminding voice about to call for help and without the need of calling for help and asking for cancellation;
the playing device is used for playing reminding voice about calling for help and without calling for cancellation;
the input device is used for inputting an instruction of canceling the call for help;
the analysis processing device is also used for controlling the portable intelligent terminal to send out prompt voice about calling for help and without calling for help and canceling.
Further, the portable intelligent terminal used in the event further comprises:
the storage device is used for storing the reminding voice of the message that the distress message is sent and the message for canceling the distress is sent without the distress;
the playing device is used for playing the reminding voice of the message that the distress message is sent and the message for canceling distress calling is sent without the distress calling;
the input device is used for inputting an instruction of canceling the call for help;
the analysis processing device is also used for controlling the portable intelligent terminal to send out a reminding voice of the message that the distress message is sent and the message for canceling distress calling is not required to be sent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for calling for help at an event via a portable intelligent terminal in one embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of a portable intelligent terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The invention is preferably used for events. The event according to this embodiment is preferably a race-type event. The invention can also be adopted by the competition. Preferably, the race-type event is one of swimming, track, road running, race, cross-country running, kayak, bicycle, equestrian, racing boat, sailboat, sailboard, roller coaster, dragon boat, skating, skiing, snowmobile, sledge. The event is preferably marathon.
In the racing type competition, if the competitor stalls and stops moving in the competition process, the micro-electromechanical gyroscope in the portable intelligent terminal is in a static state, basically, an accident occurs, and most of the competitors need first aid.
The portable intelligent terminal described in this embodiment is preferably a mobile intelligent terminal or a wearable device, preferably a smart phone or a bracelet, and further a smart phone with a touch screen or a bracelet with a touch screen. Of course, other wearable devices are possible.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, the method for calling for help through a portable intelligent terminal in an event includes the following steps:
s101: obtaining the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y in the portable intelligent terminal and the angular velocity of the Z axis;
s102: judging whether the angular velocities of the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y and the Z axis are within-0.1 degree/second to 0.1 degree/second of the angular velocity range when the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y and the Z axis are static; if yes, executing S103; if one is not, executing S101;
s103: the portable intelligent terminal sends out prompt voices to call for help and to cancel without calling for help, such as 'call for help message is about to be sent out, such as you do not need to cancel with calling for help' (repeating three times);
s104: judging whether an instruction for canceling the call for help is received or not in the reminding period, if the instruction for canceling the call for help is not received, executing S105 after the reminding period is ended; if receiving the message of canceling the call for help, executing S101;
s105: sending a distress message to a preset target;
s106: the intelligent terminal sends out a reminding voice of that the distress message is sent and the message for canceling the distress is not required to be sent, such as that the distress message is sent, and such as that you do not need to be called for help to send the message for canceling the distress (repeating for three times);
s107: judging whether an instruction for canceling the call for help is received or not in the reminding period, if the instruction for canceling the call for help is received, entering the step
S108; if not, continuously executing S105-S107 at intervals;
s108: a message for revoking the call for help is transmitted to a preset target and then S101 is performed.
In step S105, preferably, the distress message preferably includes geographical location information of the intelligent terminal.
In step S107, a time interval, such as 10S to 30S, is set.
In this embodiment, the message for canceling the call for help may be sent out by voice control or by manual operation.
In racing type events, the most serious accident of players is sudden death, and in the case of sudden death of players, the players stop with hearts, do not breathe, and are further unable to speak and act. The most important thing to prevent in the event is that the player dies suddenly but the rescue is not timely. Under the condition that a player dies suddenly, the speed returns to zero, a person falls down, and a micro-electromechanical gyroscope in the portable intelligent terminal is in a static state. The idea of the invention is to judge whether the micro-electromechanical gyroscope is static or not by only utilizing the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y in the portable intelligent terminal and the angular velocity of the Z axis, and further determine whether to send a distress message to a preset target, and under the condition of a match, particularly a race type match, the portable intelligent terminal has very low misjudgment rate on whether emergency treatment is needed or not. As the micro-electromechanical gyroscope in the portable intelligent terminal is static during the game, the player falls down basically and needs first aid. In addition, the state of the portable intelligent terminal does not need to be further judged within the preset time, so that the time delay is greatly reduced compared with the prior art.
The specific embodiment also provides a portable intelligent terminal, and the portable intelligent terminal can realize the method.
As shown in fig. 2, a portable intelligent terminal for use in an event includes: the system comprises a micro-electromechanical gyroscope 201, an analysis processing device 202, a communication device 203, a storage device 204, a playing device 205 and an input device 206.
The microelectromechanical gyroscope 201 is used to output its own X, Y and Z-axis angular velocities.
The analysis processing device 202 is used for judging whether the angular velocities of the X, Y axis and the Z axis of the micro-electromechanical gyroscope 201 are both in the angular velocity range when the micro-electromechanical gyroscope is static; if yes, sending a distress message to a preset target; if not, returning to the step S101; the analysis processing device 202 is also used for controlling the portable intelligent terminal to send out a reminding voice about to call for help and without the need of calling for help to cancel, and sending out a reminding voice that the calling for help message is sent and the calling for help message is not needed to be sent to cancel the calling for help.
The communication device 203 is used for sending a distress message to a preset target.
The storage device 204 is used for storing the reminding voice about to call for help and without the need of calling for help and asking for cancellation; the reminding voice is used for storing the reminding voice of the message that the distress message is sent and the message for canceling distress is sent without distress.
The playing device 205 is used for playing the reminding voice about to call for help and without the need of calling for help and asking for cancellation; the voice prompt device is used for playing the reminding voice of the message that the distress message is sent and the message for canceling distress is sent without distress.
The input device 206 is used for inputting an instruction for canceling the call for help and an instruction for canceling the call for help.
The portable intelligent terminal can be a mobile phone, a bracelet and other wearable equipment. Preferably, in the event, the portable intelligent terminal can automatically enter the event help calling application or enter the event help calling application under the control of the outside. For example, in a marathon race, as long as a player opens a portable intelligent terminal and clicks the race distress call application, the portable intelligent terminal enters the race distress call application, and since the player is stationary before starting, the detection step of the method for calling for help through the portable intelligent terminal in the race according to the specific embodiment cannot be directly entered for preventing misjudgment of the portable intelligent terminal; when receiving the instruction, the detection step of the method for calling for help through the portable intelligent terminal in the event described in the embodiment is entered (for example, after the portable intelligent terminal detects that the portable intelligent terminal starts moving, the analysis processing device sends the instruction, or after the event starts, the player gives an instruction to the portable intelligent terminal through voice control or manual control, or the management authority of the event calling for help application of the portable intelligent terminal is given to the server of the event organizer, after the event starts, the event organizer operates the server to give an instruction to the portable intelligent terminal, enters the detection step, after the event ends, the server gives an instruction to the portable intelligent terminal through voice control or manual control, exits the event calling for help application, or gives the management authority of the event calling for help application of the portable intelligent terminal to the server of the event organizer, after the match is finished, the event organizer controls the server to send an instruction to the portable intelligent terminal, and quits the event help calling application.

Claims (10)

1. A method for calling for help through a portable intelligent terminal in an event, which is characterized in that the event is a race type event or an event integrating the race, the method comprises the following steps:
entering the step A) when receiving the instruction;
A) obtaining the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y in the portable intelligent terminal and the angular speed of the Z axis;
B) judging whether the angular velocities of the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y and the Z axis are both in the angular velocity range when the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y and the Z axis are static; if yes, sending a distress message to a preset target; and returning to the step A) if not, wherein the angular speed range at rest is-0.1 degree/second.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step B), before sending the distress message to the preset target, the portable intelligent terminal sends out a prompt voice about to call for help and without cancellation of the distress call, and if the message for canceling the distress call is not received during the prompt period, the prompt period is ended before sending the distress message to the preset target.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step B), after sending the distress message to the predetermined target, the intelligent terminal sends out a reminding voice that the distress message has been sent and the distress cancellation message is not required to be sent.
4. The method for calling for help through a portable intelligent terminal in an event as claimed in claim 1, wherein the portable intelligent terminal is a mobile intelligent terminal or a wearable device.
5. A method of calling for help during an event via a portable intelligent terminal as recited in claim 1, wherein the race-type event is one of swimming, track, road running, race, cross-country running, kayak, bicycle, equestrian, racing boat, sailboard, roller skate, dragon boat, skating, skiing, snowboarding, and skiing.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the event is a marathon, and the distress call is made through a portable intelligent terminal.
7. The method for calling for help through a portable intelligent terminal in an event as claimed in claim 1, wherein the calling for help message includes geographical location information of the intelligent terminal.
8. A portable intelligent terminal for use in an event for implementing the method of claim 1, comprising:
the micro-electromechanical gyroscope is used for outputting X, Y of the micro-electromechanical gyroscope and the angular speed of the Z axis when receiving an instruction;
the analysis processing device is used for judging whether the angular velocities of the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y and the Z axis are both in the angular velocity range when the micro-electromechanical gyroscope X, Y and the Z axis are static; if yes, sending a distress message to a preset target; otherwise, returning to the step A);
and the communication device is used for sending the distress message to the preset target.
9. A portable intelligent terminal for use in an event, as recited in claim 8, further comprising:
the storage device is used for storing reminding voice about to call for help and without the need of calling for help and asking for cancellation;
the playing device is used for playing reminding voice about calling for help and without calling for cancellation;
the input device is used for inputting an instruction of canceling the call for help;
the analysis processing device is also used for controlling the portable intelligent terminal to send out prompt voice about calling for help and without calling for help and canceling.
10. A portable intelligent terminal for use in an event, as recited in claim 8, further comprising:
the storage device is used for storing the reminding voice of the message that the distress message is sent and the message for canceling the distress is sent without the distress;
the playing device is used for playing the reminding voice of the message that the distress message is sent and the message for canceling distress calling is sent without the distress calling;
the input device is used for inputting an instruction of canceling the call for help;
the analysis processing device is also used for controlling the portable intelligent terminal to send out a reminding voice of the message that the distress message is sent and the message for canceling distress calling is not required to be sent.
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