CN105571297A - Tea drying machine - Google Patents

Tea drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105571297A
CN105571297A CN201610060610.XA CN201610060610A CN105571297A CN 105571297 A CN105571297 A CN 105571297A CN 201610060610 A CN201610060610 A CN 201610060610A CN 105571297 A CN105571297 A CN 105571297A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tea
tealeaves
conveyer belt
drying
drying baker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610060610.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李兵
王小勇
曾晨
李尚庆
胡电有
吴先坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Original Assignee
Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Agricultural University AHAU filed Critical Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Priority to CN201610060610.XA priority Critical patent/CN105571297A/en
Publication of CN105571297A publication Critical patent/CN105571297A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/02Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
    • F26B17/04Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/20Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves

Abstract

The invention discloses a tea drying machine. The tea drying machine comprises a drying box, a conveying chain arranged on the inclined upper side and for circularly conveying, and an upper conveying belt; tea receiving plates are placed on the conveying chain at intervals; an output end of the conveying chain is corresponding to an input end of the upper conveying belt; an output end of the upper conveying belt is corresponding to a feed port of the drying box; a lower conveying belt is arranged at a discharge port part of the drying box; and an inclined surface platform is arranged out of an output end of the lower conveying belt. The tea drying machine can enable tea to be longer in temperature receiving time in the drying box and to be better in drying effect through movement of the tea receiving plates in the drying box in the tea drying process; and meanwhile, the whole process needs no use of a homogenization poking piece, so that the strip forming rate of dried tea can be improved.

Description

A kind of tea drier
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, be specifically related to a kind of tea drier.
Background technology
Drying tea leaves is last procedure in the middle of Tea Processing process, also be one of critical process of Tea Processing, tealeaves will spread to leaf table and Medium Diffusion two processes towards periphery of overflowing from leaf table with approximate Diffusion Law through inner moisture in drying course, be divided into preheating, the constant rate of drying and falling-rate periods of drying three phases, temperature is the key factor affecting final drying tea leaves quality, the control of temperature not only has important effect to the dehydration of tealeaves and the sizing of tealeaves, also plays an important role to the formation of the composition of tealeaves inside quality.But the tea drier of prior art is in the course of the work because the transmission board number of plies is less there is the phenomenon of leaking tea, the Btu utilization of dryer can be caused insufficient, the quality of tealeaves will be caused to decline.In addition existing dryer is all the thickness being regulated tealeaves by the height at adjustment refining rotation place, plectrum axle center, but refining plectrum can cause tealeaves broken in the process of rotating, and tealeaves rolled twig rate is declined.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of high efficiency, high hot-air utilization rate, the tea drier of high rolled twig rate and low percentage of damage.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of tea drier, it is characterized in that: include drying baker, the tiltedly upper circle transmission arranged carrier chain and on put conveyer belt, carrier chain is placed with tealeaves dash receiver spaced apart, the output correspondence of carrier chain is put the input of conveyer belt, on put the charging aperture of the corresponding drying baker of output of conveyer belt, the discharging opening position of drying baker is provided with underlying conveyer belt, is provided with ramp platform outside the output of underlying conveyer belt.
A kind of tea drier, is characterized in that: described drying baker inside adopts roller chain side by side, roller chain is evenly placed with the flat board for carrying tealeaves dash receiver.
A kind of tea drier, is characterized in that: described ramp platform is positioned at below the input of carrier chain.
Tealeaves dash receiver arrives through the carrier chain of the circle transmission of tiltedly upper setting and puts belt conveyor, that is to say the entrance of drying baker, tealeaves now enters tealeaves dash receiver, then treat that the tealeaves in tealeaves dash receiver reaches a certain amount of thickness, stopping is served the tea, put the inside that the tealeaves dash receiver filling tealeaves is transported to dryer by belt conveyor from above, tiltedly tealeaves dash receiver is constantly transported to the entrance of dryer by the carrier chain of the upper circle transmission arranged, and realizes the object of constantly placing tealeaves toward dryer.
Drying baker inside adopts roller chain side by side to drive tealeaves dash receiver down to move, and roller chain evenly places 20 flat boards, and tealeaves dash receiver enters drying baker inside and is just placed on washer, and being operated by roller chain drives tealeaves dash receiver to move.
During work, what tiltedly dash receiver was transported to drying baker by the carrier chain of the upper circle transmission arranged enters tea mouth, ten layers of tealeaves dash receiver are provided with in drying baker, dash receiver is placed on underlying conveyer belt by the tea outlet of drying baker, dash receiver is transported to ramp platform by underlying conveyer belt, tealeaves is dropped out by ramp platform, and dash receiver is put conveyer belt reception tealeaves by the carrier chain of the circle transmission of tiltedly upper setting to being transported to, and so forth.
The chain transfer mechanism operated up and down is equipped with in drying baker inside, equal spacing is provided with the draw-in groove moved up and down of convenient tea leaf dash receiver.
Advantageous Effects of the present invention:
The present invention is in the dry run of tealeaves, by the movement of tealeaves dash receiver inside drying baker, it is longer that the time that tealeaves can be made inside drying baker to receive temperature becomes, tea-drying better effects if, meanwhile, because whole flow process does not need the use of refining plectrum, the rolled twig rate after drying tea leaves can be improved.By gooseneck is defeated, feed is carried out to tealeaves dash receiver, the thickness of tealeaves on dash receiver, and receiver sheet can by adjusting the frequency of frequency converter thus changing the running speed of motor thus the speed of change carrier chain conveyer belt in the speed of conveyer belt, the motion of inclined carrier chain.Tealeaves all avoids artificial contact, the destruction of tealeaves and the uneven of tealeaves thickness in whole process.
Tea drier of the present invention adopts frequency converter the rotating speed of motor to be carried out to the control and regulation of speed, the rotating speed of motor can be regulated by the change of frequency, the size of observed frequency can judge whether the thickness of dryer rotating speed, tealeaves and the operation of tealeaves dash receiver on carrier chain meet the demands, in addition, frequency converter can also play the effect of voltage stabilization and current stabilization to motor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of tea drier of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of tea drier of the present invention;
In figure, 1 is the carrier chain of the tiltedly upper circle transmission arranged, 2 be on put belt conveyor, 3 is drying bakers, and 4 is underlying belt conveyors, and 5 is ramp platform.
Detailed description of the invention
See accompanying drawing.
A kind of tea drier, include drying baker 3, the tiltedly upper circle transmission arranged carrier chain 1 and on put conveyer belt 2, carrier chain is placed with tealeaves dash receiver 6 spaced apart, the output correspondence of carrier chain is put the input of conveyer belt 2, on put the charging aperture of the corresponding drying baker of output of conveyer belt 2, the discharging opening position of drying baker is provided with underlying conveyer belt 4, is provided with ramp platform 5 outside the output of underlying conveyer belt 4.
Drying baker 3 inside adopts roller chain side by side, roller chain is evenly placed with the flat board for carrying tealeaves dash receiver.
Ramp platform 5 is positioned at below the input of carrier chain.

Claims (3)

1. a tea drier, it is characterized in that: include drying baker, the tiltedly upper circle transmission arranged carrier chain and on put conveyer belt, carrier chain is placed with tealeaves dash receiver spaced apart, the output correspondence of carrier chain is put the input of conveyer belt, on put the charging aperture of the corresponding drying baker of output of conveyer belt, the discharging opening position of drying baker is provided with underlying conveyer belt, is provided with ramp platform outside the output of underlying conveyer belt.
2. a kind of tea drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drying baker inside adopts roller chain side by side, roller chain is evenly placed with the flat board for carrying tealeaves dash receiver.
3. a kind of tea drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ramp platform is positioned at below the input of carrier chain.
CN201610060610.XA 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Tea drying machine Pending CN105571297A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610060610.XA CN105571297A (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Tea drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610060610.XA CN105571297A (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Tea drying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105571297A true CN105571297A (en) 2016-05-11

Family

ID=55881712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610060610.XA Pending CN105571297A (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Tea drying machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105571297A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107906870A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-13 信阳师范学院 A kind of tea-drying equipment
CN111919917A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-13 贵州琦福苑茶业有限公司 Automatic withering trough of tealeaves

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102125112A (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-07-20 林清矫 Oolong tea primary-processing automatic production equipment and production method
CN204811806U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-02 福建日春实业有限公司 Multicycle tealeaves drying -machine
CN205373347U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-07-06 安徽农业大学 Tea leaf drying machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102125112A (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-07-20 林清矫 Oolong tea primary-processing automatic production equipment and production method
CN204811806U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-02 福建日春实业有限公司 Multicycle tealeaves drying -machine
CN205373347U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-07-06 安徽农业大学 Tea leaf drying machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107906870A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-13 信阳师范学院 A kind of tea-drying equipment
CN111919917A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-13 贵州琦福苑茶业有限公司 Automatic withering trough of tealeaves

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160511