CN106035763A - Microwave drying machine - Google Patents
Microwave drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106035763A CN106035763A CN201610438501.7A CN201610438501A CN106035763A CN 106035763 A CN106035763 A CN 106035763A CN 201610438501 A CN201610438501 A CN 201610438501A CN 106035763 A CN106035763 A CN 106035763A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- drying baker
- feeding cylinder
- microwave
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/02—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/32—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
- F26B3/34—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action by using electrical effects
- F26B3/347—Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a microwave drying machine, which comprises a base and a drying box, wherein rollers which are used for conveniently carrying the microwave dying machine are arranged on left and right sides of the base; the drying box is arranged on the base; a water leaking plate is arranged at the bottom surface, connected with the base, of the drying box; a water collecting cavity is arranged in the base under the water leaking plate; a drain pipe is arranged on the left of the water collecting cavity; a first drying conveying belt and a second drying conveying belt are arranged in the dying box in an inclining manner; a feeding tube is embedded in the wall of the dying box on the upper left side of the first drying conveying belt; a pushing shaft is arranged in the feeding tube; a pushing blade is arranged on the pushing shaft; the left end of the pushing shaft passes through the left end of the feeding tube and is connected with a driving motor; a charging hopper is arranged at the upper left end of the feeding tube; a feeding baffle is arranged at the right end of the feeding tube. The microwave dying machine disclosed by the invention is simple and reasonable in structure, convenient to carry and good in drying effect; recycling of heat is realized, and pollution, from the device, to environment is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tea processing device, specifically a kind of microwave dryer.
Background technology
Folium Camelliae sinensis needs further drying and processing in manufacturing process after completing, and an existing tea drier will
Substantial amounts of Folium Camelliae sinensis is dried in being placed in the cavity of a big volume, and the drying tea leaves of bulk deposition is uneven, affects the quality of Folium Camelliae sinensis,
And can not carry out lasting processing, need to dry Folium Camelliae sinensis in batches, working (machining) efficiency is low, in order to solve above-mentioned asking
Topic, the dehydrator of existing a kind of Patent No. CN204888609U, but this device can not be to the heat dried in waste gas
Recycle, also result in environmental pollution simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of microwave dryer, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of microwave dryer, including base and drying baker, the described base left and right sides is provided with the rolling facilitating device to carry
Wheel, base is arranged over drying baker, and the drying baker bottom surface connected with base is provided with leakage board, is provided with in the base below leakage board
Collect cavity, is provided with drain pipe on the left of collect cavity, be provided with two drying transmission belts and two being obliquely installed in described drying baker
Number dry transmission belt, No. one dry transmission belt upper left side drying baker tank wall on be embedded with feeding cylinder, feeding cylinder is provided with pusher
Axle, pusher shaft is provided with pusher blade, and pusher shaft left end passes feeding cylinder left end, and connects with driving motor, and feeding cylinder is left
Upper end is provided with loading hopper, and feeding cylinder right output port is provided with charging baffle plate, charging baffle plate upper end thereof on feeding cylinder, described drying baker
Upper end is provided with microwave box, and the drying baker top of the microwave box left and right sides is respectively equipped with dehumidifying case and circulating fan, circulating fan
Connected by communicating pipe between the inlet end of outlet side and dehumidifying case, the air vent phase of the inlet end of circulating fan and drying baker
Connecing, connected by soft air-guide pipe between outlet side and the air inlet of drying baker of dehumidifying case, air inlet is positioned on the downside of feeding cylinder
On drying baker tank wall, No. two drying bakers drying transmission belt lower right side are additionally provided with guide swash plate, the case of guide swash plate lower right side
Being provided with the chamber that gathers materials in body, the lower end, chamber that gathers materials is provided with aggregate bin, and the discharging opening of aggregate bin is fixed with discharge baffle by elastic hinge.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described roller is self-locking roller.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described leakage board surface is evenly distributed with leaking hole.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described drying baker is rectangular box.
As the further scheme of the present invention: dry parallel between transmission belt and No. two drying transmission belts setting for described No. one
Put.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described microwave box is provided with microwave applicator.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: when the device is operated, under the effect of circulating fan, dry
High temperature moisture meeting in dry case thus air vent are discharged, and along entering communicating pipe in dehumidifying case, are provided with dehumidifying cotton in dehumidifying case,
And then realizing the dried to high temperature moisture, dried high-temperature gas is under the driving of circulating fan, along soft air-guide pipe
Thus air inlet enters in drying baker, thus achieves the recycling of heat, and then plays energy-conservation effect, also reduces
The pollution of the working environment of device, air inlet is positioned on the drying baker tank wall on the downside of feeding cylinder, and the gas so reclaimed will be by
From feeding cylinder, Folium Camelliae sinensis out is broken up, thus improves the drying effect of device, and feeding cylinder right output port is provided with charging baffle plate, enters
Material baffle plate upper end thereof is on feeding cylinder, the most only when device feeds, drives driven by motor pusher shaft and pusher blade to turn
Dynamic, under the promotion of pusher blade, Folium Camelliae sinensis moves right along feeding cylinder, and then is backed down by charging baffle plate, thus realizes device
Charging, in fill process, Folium Camelliae sinensis and baffle plate are in close contact, and then prevent the high temperature moisture in drying baker to discharge from feeding cylinder,
The discharging opening of aggregate bin is fixed with discharge baffle by elastic hinge, only when Folium Camelliae sinensis weight reaches certain value, and discharge baffle
Just can open, this batch (-type) discharge method, decrease the discharge of steam in drying baker, charging baffle plate and the cooperation of discharge baffle
Reducing the discharge of high temperature moisture, thus reduce the device pollution to environment, present configuration is simple, rationally, it is simple to carrying,
Achieving the recycling of heat, reduce the device pollution to environment, drying effect is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: base 1, drying baker 2, collect cavity 3, roller 4, leakage board 5, drain pipe 6, air inlet 7, feeding cylinder 8, driving
Motor 9, loading hopper 10, soft air-guide pipe 11, dehumidifying case 12, charging baffle plate 13, dry transmission belt 14, communicating pipe 15, microwave
Heater 16, microwave box 18, circulating fan 19, air vent 20, guide swash plate 21, the chamber 22 that gathers materials, aggregate bin 23.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under not making creative work premise all its
His embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of microwave dryer, including base 1 and drying baker 2, described base 1
The left and right sides is provided with the roller 4 facilitating device to carry, and roller 4 is self-locking roller, and base 1 is arranged over drying baker 2, with base
Drying baker 2 bottom surface that 1 connects is provided with leakage board 5, and leakage board 5 surface is evenly distributed with leaking hole, in the base 1 below leakage board 5
Being provided with collect cavity 3, be provided with drain pipe 6 on the left of collect cavity 3, described drying baker 2 is rectangular box, is provided with two and inclines in drying baker 2
The oblique drying transmission belt 14 arranged and No. two drying transmission belts 17, dry transmission belt 14 and No. two drying transmission belts 17 for No. one
Between be arranged in parallel, No. one dry transmission belt 14 upper left side drying baker 2 tank wall on be embedded with feeding cylinder 8, feeding cylinder 8 is provided with
Pusher shaft, pusher shaft is provided with pusher blade, and pusher shaft left end passes feeding cylinder 8 left end, and connects with driving motor 9, enters
Barrel 8 left upper end is provided with loading hopper 10, and feeding cylinder 8 right output port is provided with charging baffle plate 13, and charging baffle plate 13 upper end thereof is in charging
On cylinder 8, the most only when device feeds, driven by motor pusher shaft and pusher blade is driven to rotate, in the promotion of pusher blade
Under, Folium Camelliae sinensis moves right along feeding cylinder 8, and then is backed down by charging baffle plate 13, thus realizes the charging of device, in fill process
Folium Camelliae sinensis is in close contact with baffle plate 13, and then prevents the high temperature moisture in drying baker 2 to discharge from feeding cylinder 8, on described drying baker 2
End is provided with microwave box 18, is provided with microwave applicator 16 in microwave box 18, and drying baker 2 top of microwave box 18 left and right sides sets respectively
There are dehumidifying case 12 and circulating fan 19, between outlet side and the inlet end of dehumidifying case 12 of circulating fan 19 by communicating pipe 15 even
Logical, the inlet end of circulating fan 19 connects with the air vent 20 of drying baker 2, the outlet side of dehumidifying case 12 and the air inlet of drying baker 2
Connected by soft air-guide pipe 11 between mouth 7, the most when the device is operated, the height under the effect of circulating fan 19, in drying baker 2
Warm and humid gas meeting thus air vent 20 are discharged, and along entering communicating pipe 15 in dehumidifying case 12, are provided with dehumidifying cotton, enter in dehumidifying case 12
And realizing the dried to high temperature moisture, dried high-temperature gas is under the driving of circulating fan 19, along soft air-guide pipe
11 thus air inlet 7 enters in drying baker 2, thus achieve the recycling of heat, and then play energy-conservation effect, also drop
The pollution of the working environment of low device, air inlet 7 is positioned on drying baker 2 tank wall on the downside of feeding cylinder 8, the gas so reclaimed
Folium Camelliae sinensis out from feeding cylinder 8 will be broken up, thus improve the drying effect of device, dry transmission belt 17 bottom rights for No. two
Being additionally provided with guide swash plate 21 in the drying baker 2 of side, be provided with, in the casing 2 of guide swash plate 21 lower right side, the chamber 22 that gathers materials, gather materials chamber 22
Lower end is provided with aggregate bin, and the discharging opening of aggregate bin is fixed with discharge baffle by elastic hinge, only reaches one when Folium Camelliae sinensis weight
During definite value, discharge baffle just can be opened, this batch (-type) discharge method, decreases the discharge of steam in drying baker 2.
The operation principle of the present invention is: when the device is operated, and under the effect of circulating fan, the height in drying baker is warm and humid
Gas meeting thus air vent are discharged, and along entering communicating pipe in dehumidifying case, are provided with dehumidifying cotton, and then realize high temperature in dehumidifying case
The dried of dampness, dried high-temperature gas, under the driving of circulating fan, enters along soft air-guide pipe thus air inlet
In drying baker, thus achieve the recycling of heat, and then play energy-conservation effect, also reduce the working environment of device
Pollution, air inlet is positioned on the drying baker tank wall on the downside of feeding cylinder, so reclaim gas will by from feeding cylinder out
Folium Camelliae sinensis break up, thus improve the drying effect of device, feeding cylinder right output port is provided with charging baffle plate, feeds baffle plate upper end thereof
On feeding cylinder, the most only when device feeds, driven by motor pusher shaft and pusher blade is driven to rotate, at pusher blade
Under promotion, Folium Camelliae sinensis moves right along feeding cylinder, and then is backed down by charging baffle plate, thus realizes the charging of device, fill process
Middle Folium Camelliae sinensis is in close contact with baffle plate, and then prevents the high temperature moisture in drying baker to discharge from feeding cylinder, the discharging opening of aggregate bin
Being fixed with discharge baffle by elastic hinge, only when Folium Camelliae sinensis weight reaches certain value, discharge baffle just can be opened, this
Formula of having a rest discharge method, decreases the discharge of steam in drying baker, and the cooperation of charging baffle plate and discharge baffle reduces high temperature moisture
Discharge, thus reduce the device pollution to environment.
Claims (6)
1. a microwave dryer, including base and drying baker, it is characterised in that the described base left and right sides is provided with and facilitates device
The roller of carrying, base is arranged over drying baker, and the drying baker bottom surface connected with base is provided with leakage board, the end below leakage board
It is provided with collect cavity in Zuo, on the left of collect cavity, is provided with drain pipe, be provided with two drying being obliquely installed in described drying baker and pass
Defeated band and No. two drying transmission belts, a drying baker tank wall drying transmission belt upper left side is embedded with feeding cylinder, in feeding cylinder
Being provided with pusher shaft, pusher shaft is provided with pusher blade, and pusher shaft left end passes feeding cylinder left end, and connects with driving motor,
Feeding cylinder left upper end is provided with loading hopper, and feeding cylinder right output port is provided with charging baffle plate, charging baffle plate upper end thereof on feeding cylinder, institute
Stating drying baker upper end and be provided with microwave box, the drying baker top of the microwave box left and right sides is respectively equipped with dehumidifying case and circulating fan, follows
Connected by communicating pipe between outlet side and the inlet end of dehumidifying case of ring blower fan, the inlet end of circulating fan and the row of drying baker
QI KOU connects, and is connected by soft air-guide pipe between outlet side and the air inlet of drying baker of dehumidifying case, and air inlet is positioned at feeding cylinder
On the drying baker tank wall of downside, No. two drying bakers drying transmission belt lower right side are additionally provided with guide swash plate, guide swash plate bottom right
Being provided with, in the casing of side, the chamber that gathers materials, the lower end, chamber that gathers materials is provided with aggregate bin, and the discharging opening of aggregate bin is fixed with out by elastic hinge
Material baffle plate.
A kind of microwave dryer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described roller is self-locking roller.
A kind of microwave dryer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described leakage board surface is evenly distributed with and leaks
Hole.
A kind of microwave dryer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described drying baker is rectangular box.
A kind of microwave dryer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dry transmission belt and No. two bakings for described No. one
It is arranged in parallel between dry transmission belt.
A kind of microwave dryer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with microwave heating in described microwave box
Device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610438501.7A CN106035763A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Microwave drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610438501.7A CN106035763A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Microwave drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106035763A true CN106035763A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57168478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610438501.7A Pending CN106035763A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Microwave drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106035763A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106889223A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-06-27 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of microwave drying material system |
| CN113878752A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-04 | 安徽凤阳淮河玻璃有限公司 | Raw material drying device is used in glassware production |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201610438501.7A patent/CN106035763A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106889223A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-06-27 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of microwave drying material system |
| CN106889223B (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2023-05-12 | 安徽工程大学 | Microwave material drying system |
| CN113878752A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-04 | 安徽凤阳淮河玻璃有限公司 | Raw material drying device is used in glassware production |
| CN113878752B (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2023-08-04 | 安徽凤阳淮河玻璃有限公司 | Raw material drying device for glass product production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161026 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |