CN105569211A - Fabricated wall, wall board and construction method - Google Patents

Fabricated wall, wall board and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105569211A
CN105569211A CN201510962786.XA CN201510962786A CN105569211A CN 105569211 A CN105569211 A CN 105569211A CN 201510962786 A CN201510962786 A CN 201510962786A CN 105569211 A CN105569211 A CN 105569211A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
core construction
wallboard
hollow
wall
nut
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Granted
Application number
CN201510962786.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105569211B (en
Inventor
隋玉武
李小兰
王�琦
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Shandong Jianzhu University
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Shandong Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201510962786.XA priority Critical patent/CN105569211B/en
Publication of CN105569211A publication Critical patent/CN105569211A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fabricated wall, a wall board and a construction method. The wall consists of wall boards and connecting structures, wherein the bottom of a screw rod is inserted into a big cylindrical hollow structure, and is matched with a sleeve nut; a reinforcing steel bar plate is mounted at the top of the wall board; fixed steel bar sections at the two ends of the reinforcing steel bar plate are inserted into small cylindrical hollow structures of the wall board; a stabilizing nut is mounted at the top of the screw rod, and the screw rod penetrates through a circular hole of the reinforcing steel bar plate and is matched with a sleeve nut. The construction method, provided by the invention, is mainly used for mounting a fabricated building wall; the wall boards can be mounted and dismounted; by the construction method, time and labor can be saved; after being dismounted, the wall boards can be fabricated again for use; the integrity and mechanical properties of a building can be improved.

Description

A kind of assembling body of wall, wallboard and construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembled wallboard, syndeton, assembling body of wall and construction method.
Background technology
Tradition mortar blockwork, expense of taking a lot of work material, just becomes building waste in addition after dismantling, and waste material, contaminated environment also occupy cultivated land.
Assembling body of wall not only simplify the construction operation of tradition mortar bonding building block relative complex, improves operating efficiency, the more important thing is that assembled building block and body of wall thereof can repeatedly reuse after removal.The concrete block of present majority can adopt trade waste and building waste preparation, the added value of product of the present invention made like this and the feature of environmental protection higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to take a lot of work in order to avoid traditional masonry panel require great effort and be difficult to regeneration, proposes a kind of assembling body of wall, assembly structure and construction method.
The present invention's adopted technical scheme that solves the problem is:
A kind of assembled wallboard, its upper end is provided with outside tongue, and its lower end is provided with inside groove, is provided with the hollow-core construction be all communicated with top tongue and bottom groove therein.
Described hollow-core construction comprises the great circle column hollow-core construction being arranged at wallboard position of center line, the roundlet column hollow-core construction being arranged at center line both sides and is arranged on half great circle column hollow-core construction at two ends, wallboard left and right.
The two ends up and down of described great circle column hollow-core construction are the hollow-core construction of mounting nuts, and hollow-core construction is communicated with by middle through hole up and down, and the radius of hollow-core construction is greater than the radius of intermediate throughholes.
A kind of assembling body of wall, the wallboard described in utilization and syndeton composition, realize it by described bindiny mechanism with the cooperation of hollow-core construction between adjacent wallboard and be connected.
Described syndeton, comprises the screwed screw rod in two ends, stablizes nut, sleeve nut and the reinforced steel plate for reinforcing wallboard;
Described assembling body of wall, the bottom of described screw rod is inserted in great circle column hollow-core construction, coordinates bottom it with a sleeve nut; Be provided with reinforced steel plate at the top of wallboard, the fixing lengths of rebar at reinforced steel steel plate two ends is inserted in the roundlet column hollow-core construction of wallboard, and reinforced steel steel plate is passed in the installation of the top of screw rod circular hole after stablizing nut coordinates with a sleeve nut.
The assembly of a set of assembling body of wall, comprises the wallboard described in utilization and syndeton composition.
Described screw rod, its upper and lower end is threaded, and described screw thread coordinates with sleeve nut, and termination, two ends Intermediate Gray has hollow tetragonal prism.
Described stable nut is annulus post, and cylinder upper and lower side is separated by 120 degree 3 cylinder hollows that distribute;
Described sleeve nut is that a kind of ratio stablizes the longer annulus post nut of nut length, cylinder also has 3 of screwing for electric drill cylindric hollow.
Described reinforced steel plate is a cuboid steel plate, and with circular hole in the middle of it, plate two ends are all welded with the hollow fixing lengths of rebar matched with wallboard up and down, lengths of rebar inject wallboard hollow in.
A kind of assembling body of wall, the wallboard described in utilization and described syndeton composition, the bottom of described screw rod is inserted in great circle column hollow-core construction, coordinates bottom it with a sleeve nut; Be provided with reinforced steel plate at the top of wallboard, the fixing lengths of rebar at reinforced steel steel plate two ends is inserted in the roundlet column hollow-core construction of wallboard, and reinforced steel steel plate is passed in the installation of the top of screw rod circular hole after stablizing nut coordinates with a sleeve nut.
The construction method of described assembling body of wall is as follows:
A. screw rod is screwed into the sleeve nut of lower floor or basal layer by great circle cylindrical hollow main aperture.
B. circle is stablized nut precession screw rod;
C. reinforced steel sheet material two end bar is inserted in the roundlet column hollow-core construction of wallboard, middle circular hole packs into screw rod;
D. sleeve pipe nut driving on screw rod.
The construction method of described assembling body of wall, is characterized in that, if connect floor, packs into reinforcing bar, re-use reinforced steel sheet material on hold-down nut with regard to direct at floor preformed hole, finally continues to use sleeve nut, carries out the installation of lower first floor plate.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention is mainly used in the installation of assembled architecture body of wall, mounted and removable, time and labour saving, again can assemble use after dismounting, and the globality of building can increase, and mechanical property also can improve.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 be wallboard front elevation drawing (Fig. 1 a), lateral view (Fig. 1 b), upper end top view (Fig. 1 c) and lower end top view (Fig. 1 d).
Fig. 2 is that (Fig. 2 a) and face/lateral view (Fig. 2 b) for the top view of stable nut.
Fig. 3 is that (Fig. 3 a) and face/lateral view (Fig. 2 b) for the top view of sleeve nut.
Fig. 4 is that (Fig. 4 a) and top view (Fig. 4 b) for/lateral view of facing of screw rod.
Fig. 5 be reinforced steel sheet material lateral view (Fig. 5 a), elevation (Fig. 5 b) and top view (Fig. 5 c).
Fig. 6 is that syndeton connects upper wainscot sheathing schematic diagram.
In figure: the outside tongue of 11-; 12-great circle column hollow-core construction; 13-roundlet column hollow-core construction; The inside groove of 14-; 15 intermediate throughholes; 21-drill bit cylindrical spigot; 22-nut is hollow; 31-drill bit cylindrical receptacle; The square jack of 41-drill bit; 51-upper end lengths of rebar; 52-cuboid steel plate; The lengths of rebar of 53-lower end; 54-circular hole; 61-upper end wallboard; 62-screw rod; 63-sleeve nut; 64-fixes lengths of rebar in upper end; End wall panel under 65-; 66-stablizes nut; 67-fixes lengths of rebar in lower end.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and following examples are explanation of the invention and the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment is see Fig. 6, and this assembling body of wall is made up of upper end wallboard 61 and lower end wall panel 65, fixes lengths of rebar 64 by screw rod 62, sleeve nut 63, upper end, stablizes nut 66 and fixes lengths of rebar 67 with lower end and be connected combination.
The bottom of screw rod 62 is inserted in great circle column hollow-core construction, coordinates bottom it with a sleeve nut 63; Be provided with reinforced steel plate at the top of wallboard, the fixing lengths of rebar at reinforced steel steel plate two ends is inserted in the roundlet column hollow-core construction of wallboard, and reinforced steel steel plate is passed in the installation of the top of screw rod circular hole after stablizing nut coordinates with a sleeve nut.
Assembled wallboard, as Fig. 1, the oriented inner groovy 14 in its lower end, there is convex groove 11 its upper end, if wallboard directly has story height, upper and lower side is in order to directly be connected with floor two, and upper and lower side without concaveconvex structure, but can need the groove of setting-in junction plate; There are big column hollow-core construction 12, roundlet column hollow-core construction 13 in vertical inside, hollow effect: alleviate deadweight, increases heat insulating ability, the more important thing is for setting-in connection reinforcing bar;
Described big column hollow-core construction 12 is larger than the radius of roundlet column hollow-core construction 13, and described size is here a relative concept.
The big column hollow-core construction 12 at center and two ends is reinforcement hollow-core construction, namely the larger hollow of mounting sleeve nut and stable nut is left at downward two ends, this reinforcement hollow-core construction is communicated with by intermediate throughholes 15, and reinforcement hollow-core construction carries out quantity and Position Design according to the size of sheet material; The radius of hollow-core construction is greater than the radius of intermediate throughholes 15.
The syndeton coordinated with assembled wallboard, comprises the screwed screw rod in two ends, circle stablizes nut, sleeve nut and the reinforced steel plate for reinforcing wallboard.
Stablize round nut, as Fig. 2, be used for fixing reinforced steel plate together with sleeve nut, nut is annulus post, cylinder upper and lower side is separated by 120 degree 3 the drill bit cylindrical spigot 21 that distribute, and drives to twist to be affixed on screw rod in order to electric drill, its center be provided with nut hollow 22 and screw rod with the use of.
Sleeve nut, as Fig. 3, a kind of exactly ratio stablizes the longer annulus post of nut length, cylinder also has and twists 3 solid drill bit cylindrical receptacle 31 for electric drill, and sleeve nut is mainly used for connecting screw rod and becomes logical muscle and fixing wallboard and floor;
Screw rod, as Fig. 4, upper and lower side is threaded, and carries out connecting into body of wall lead to muscle with sleeve nut, with the square jack 41 of drill bit in the middle of termination, two ends, thus utilizes the electric drill property entered to screw;
Reinforced steel plate, as Fig. 5, it is exactly one block of cuboid steel plate 52, middle with circular hole 54, reinforce sheet material by circular hole can pack in screw rod, plate two ends be all welded with up and down with wallboard hollow match upper end lengths of rebar 51, lower end lengths of rebar 53, muscle head inject wallboard hollow in, play connection and reinforcement effect;
Utilize the assembling body of wall that wallboard recited above and syndeton assembly, assembled by wallboard and connector, screw rod is connected for logical muscle by sleeve nut, is walked crosswise to being stabilized in together between wallboard by fixing reinforcing bar.
The assembling body of wall that assembled wallboard and connector assembly is applicable to low layer and multistory building assembling uses.
Assembling body of wall is assembled by wallboard and each connector, and as accompanying drawing 6, concrete steps are as follows;
A. screw rod is screwed into the sleeve nut of lower floor or basal layer by great circle cylindrical hollow main aperture.
B. circle is stablized nut precession screw rod;
C. reinforced steel sheet material two end bar is inserted in the roundlet column hollow-core construction of wallboard, middle circular hole packs into screw rod;
D. sleeve pipe nut driving on screw rod.
If connection floor, just directly floor preformed hole is packed into reinforcing bar on hold-down nut, re-use first bone reinforcing bar sheet material, finally continue to use sleeve nut, carry out the installation of lower first floor plate.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described although above-mentioned; but not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendment or distortion that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an assembled wallboard, is characterized in that, its upper end is provided with outside tongue, and its lower end is provided with inside groove, is provided with the hollow-core construction be all communicated with top tongue and bottom groove therein.
2. assembled wallboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hollow-core construction comprises the great circle column hollow-core construction being arranged at wallboard center, the roundlet column hollow-core construction being arranged at center line both sides and is arranged on half great circle column hollow-core construction at two ends, wallboard left and right.
3. assembled wallboard as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the two ends up and down of described great circle column hollow-core construction are the hollow-core construction of mounting nuts, and hollow-core construction is communicated with by middle through hole up and down, and the radius of hollow-core construction is greater than the radius of intermediate throughholes.
4. an assembling body of wall, is characterized in that, utilizes wallboard as claimed in claim 1 and syndeton composition, realizes it be connected between adjacent wallboard by described bindiny mechanism with the cooperation of hollow-core construction.
5. assembling body of wall as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described syndeton, comprises the screwed screw rod in two ends, stablizes nut, sleeve nut and the reinforced steel plate for reinforcing wallboard.
6. assembling body of wall as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described hollow-core construction comprises the great circle column hollow-core construction being arranged at wallboard center, the roundlet column hollow-core construction being arranged at center line both sides and is arranged on half great circle column hollow-core construction at two ends, wallboard left and right.
7. assembling body of wall as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described screw rod is inserted in great circle column hollow-core construction, coordinates bottom it with a sleeve nut; Be provided with reinforced steel plate at the top of wallboard, the fixing lengths of rebar at reinforced steel steel plate two ends is inserted in the roundlet column hollow-core construction of wallboard, and reinforced steel steel plate is passed in the installation of the top of screw rod circular hole after stablizing nut coordinates with a sleeve nut.
8. the assembly of a set of assembling body of wall, comprises and utilizes wallboard as claimed in claim 1 and syndeton composition.
9. the construction method of assembling body of wall as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, as follows:
A. screw rod is screwed into the sleeve nut of lower floor or basal layer by great circle cylindrical hollow main aperture;
B. circle is stablized nut precession screw rod;
C. reinforced steel sheet material two end bar is inserted in the roundlet column hollow-core construction of wallboard, middle circular hole packs into screw rod;
D. sleeve pipe nut driving on screw rod.
10. the construction method of assembling body of wall as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, if connect floor, reinforcing bar is packed into regard to direct at floor preformed hole on hold-down nut, re-use reinforced steel sheet material, finally continue to use sleeve nut, carry out the installation of lower first floor plate.
CN201510962786.XA 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 A kind of assembled wall, wallboard and construction method Active CN105569211B (en)

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CN105569211B CN105569211B (en) 2018-06-15

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106013522A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 沈阳建筑大学 Assembling type building wall
CN107740511A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-27 深圳市亚泰国际建设股份有限公司 A kind of module wall, module wall column and module wall system
CN109184045A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-11 海南鑫申绿色建筑科技有限公司 Interior wall antidetonation and sound insulation cracking resistance integrated structure and its construction method
CN109403507A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-01 中冶建工集团有限公司 A kind of docking construction method of ash concrete hollow strip panel
CN109594689A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-09 中冶建工集团有限公司 A kind of corner connection construction method of ash concrete hollow strip panel
CN109594693A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-09 中冶建工集团有限公司 A kind of antidetonation fishplate bar structure of ash concrete hollow strip panel
CN110820989A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-21 安徽福瑞尔铝业科技有限公司 Clamping type steel wallboard and assembling method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1113283A (en) * 1994-02-28 1995-12-13 东北资材工业株式会社 Molt block for wall and structure of wall
CN2371240Y (en) * 1999-01-14 2000-03-29 田萍 Trabs assembled with two hollow board
CN2476598Y (en) * 2001-03-07 2002-02-13 孙惠生 Building assembling plate
CN2618966Y (en) * 2003-05-28 2004-06-02 易天植 Light composite wall
US20090077920A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-26 Oryzatech, Inc. Building block, building block mold, and method for forming building block
CN201411798Y (en) * 2009-05-31 2010-02-24 张晨 Prefabricated assembly type heat insulated wall
CN201952946U (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-08-31 王连起 Building wall panel
CN205314289U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-06-15 山东建筑大学 Assembled wall body, assembled wallboard and assembled wall body subassembly

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1113283A (en) * 1994-02-28 1995-12-13 东北资材工业株式会社 Molt block for wall and structure of wall
CN2371240Y (en) * 1999-01-14 2000-03-29 田萍 Trabs assembled with two hollow board
CN2476598Y (en) * 2001-03-07 2002-02-13 孙惠生 Building assembling plate
CN2618966Y (en) * 2003-05-28 2004-06-02 易天植 Light composite wall
US20090077920A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-26 Oryzatech, Inc. Building block, building block mold, and method for forming building block
CN201411798Y (en) * 2009-05-31 2010-02-24 张晨 Prefabricated assembly type heat insulated wall
CN201952946U (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-08-31 王连起 Building wall panel
CN205314289U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-06-15 山东建筑大学 Assembled wall body, assembled wallboard and assembled wall body subassembly

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106013522A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 沈阳建筑大学 Assembling type building wall
CN106013522B (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-12-19 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of assembled architecture wall
CN107740511A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-27 深圳市亚泰国际建设股份有限公司 A kind of module wall, module wall column and module wall system
CN107740511B (en) * 2017-11-22 2023-09-26 深圳市郑中设计股份有限公司 Module wall system
CN109184045A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-11 海南鑫申绿色建筑科技有限公司 Interior wall antidetonation and sound insulation cracking resistance integrated structure and its construction method
CN109403507A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-01 中冶建工集团有限公司 A kind of docking construction method of ash concrete hollow strip panel
CN109594689A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-09 中冶建工集团有限公司 A kind of corner connection construction method of ash concrete hollow strip panel
CN109594693A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-09 中冶建工集团有限公司 A kind of antidetonation fishplate bar structure of ash concrete hollow strip panel
CN110820989A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-21 安徽福瑞尔铝业科技有限公司 Clamping type steel wallboard and assembling method

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