CN105565122B - The stabilizing mechanism of lift car - Google Patents
The stabilizing mechanism of lift car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105565122B CN105565122B CN201610158583.XA CN201610158583A CN105565122B CN 105565122 B CN105565122 B CN 105565122B CN 201610158583 A CN201610158583 A CN 201610158583A CN 105565122 B CN105565122 B CN 105565122B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- close proximity
- electromagnetic iron
- carrier
- proximity electromagnetic
- guide rail
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/026—Attenuation system for shocks, vibrations, imbalance, e.g. passengers on the same side
- B66B11/028—Active systems
- B66B11/0286—Active systems acting between car and supporting frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/026—Attenuation system for shocks, vibrations, imbalance, e.g. passengers on the same side
- B66B11/0293—Suspension locking or inhibiting means to avoid movement when car is stopped at a floor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stabilizing mechanism of lift car, including:Pedestal, for being relatively fixed with elevator cab, it is fixed with pedestal and is vertically directed device;Carrier, it is slidably matched with the device that is vertically directed;Close proximity electromagnetic iron, it is slidably mounted on the carrier;Electromagnet is promoted, for driving close proximity electromagnetic iron to slide to guide rail;Damper, one end are connected with the carrier, and the other end is connected with the pedestal.The present invention using damper slows down caused vertical wobble when elevator lift car load changes rapidly, and stabilizing mechanism damper does not provide resistance, so even if the release of close proximity electromagnetic iron not with guide rail magnetic attraction, lift car will not also be produced and substantially impacted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator technology and manufacturing field, and in particular to a kind of car stabilizing mechanism.
Background technology
Generally using for elevator brings convenience to the life of people, at the same time, the comfort property of elevator also day
Benefit attracts attention.
Constantly improved now with building hoisting depth, the elevator of big hoisting depth also more and more applies to city
.Traction medium is relied on during lift car, is hung in hoistway, when hoisting depth is big, the elasticity increase of traction medium, car
Occur the sinking of short time with rocking in loading/unloading passenger.This brings bad boarding experience to passenger.To alleviate
This problem, elevator manufacturer often increase traction medium to improve system rigidity, but can bring significantly cost increase.
Therefore there is an urgent need to a kind of simple in construction, lower-cost stabilizing mechanism.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems, propose a kind of stabilizing mechanism of lift car.Solve prior art and pass through increasing
Add traction medium to improve system rigidity, the problem of caused significantly cost increase.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
The stabilizing mechanism of the first lift car disclosed by the invention, the stabilizing mechanism of the lift car are used to be arranged on electricity
On terraced bridge railway carriage or compartment, coordinate with the guide rail of elevator, stabilizing mechanism includes:
Pedestal, for being relatively fixed with elevator cab, it is fixed with pedestal and is vertically directed device;
Carrier, it is slidably matched with the device that is vertically directed;
Close proximity electromagnetic iron, it is slidably mounted on the carrier;
Electromagnet is promoted, for driving close proximity electromagnetic iron to slide to guide rail;
Damper, one end are connected with the carrier, and the other end is connected with the pedestal.
For stabilizing mechanism improves system rigidity relative to increase traction medium, cost can be greatlyd save.
Except by increase traction medium improve system rigidity increase it is steady in addition to, have to enter by magnetic force in the prior art
The stable mechanism of row, its principle be after lift car stop, before door is opened, by electromagnetic attraction, guide rail and mechanism it
Between produce frictional force, prevent lift car from rocking;After elevator cab door closing, before lift car reruns, revocation electricity
Magnetic attraction, frictional force is eliminated, allows elevator normal operation.Prior art is carried out also by a pair of gear mesh guide rails of motor driven
Clamp.The common feature of both the above method is that mechanism provides a constant frictional resistance, and lift car is teetertottered
Prevented.Have a disadvantage in that, when constant frictional force is too small, stablizing effect unobvious, passenger still may feel that car
Strong sinking;When frictional force is excessive, frictional force can be revoked before lift car startup, lose the lift car of frictional force
Rock again, to reach new poised state.Secondly, in the life cycle of elevator, friction material can undergo up to a million times
Rub repeatedly, to ensure its life-span and stability, type selecting is extremely difficult;Or using conventional friction material, but need periodically more
Change.
The application slows down caused vertical wobble, stabilizing mechanism when elevator lift car load changes rapidly using damper
In use, by promoting electromagnet to drive close proximity electromagnetic iron to be bonded with guide rail, close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail are by magnetic attraction, surely
Its frictional resistance is determined during mechanism work from relative slip between close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail, but the liquid of damper
Pressure or air pressure resistance, when producing the obvious relative motion of speed between lift car and guide rail, carrier is relative with pedestal to be transported
Dynamic, close proximity electromagnetic iron is motionless, damper motion, while damper can provide larger reaction force, promote lift car quick
Calm down, and when car and during guide rail geo-stationary, damper does not provide resistance, so even if the release of close proximity electromagnetic iron not with
Guide rail magnetic attraction, obvious impact will not be also produced to lift car.
During practice, damper can use, but the damper for being not limited to following species comes:
1) two way damper, reduce and car rise and fall are rocked;
2) speed sensitivity damper, when speed of related movement is big, there is provided significant damping force, in speed of related movement
Hour, there is provided faint damping force;
3) adjustable damper, influenceed because temperature can be formed on speed-drag relationship of damper, can select can
The damper of mode, it is easy to building site according to present case to adjust.
Carrier is slidably matched with the device that is vertically directed being fixed on pedestal, using pedestal as object of reference, except can Yan Jing
Beyond road depth direction (y directions) translation, the carrier others free degree is limited.During practice, device is vertically directed
It can use, but be not limited in the following manner:
1) translation line slideway,
2) a pair of section circles being vertically arranged are sliding bearing, and its outer ring can prolong axial movement,
3) a non-circular sliding bearing in the section being vertically arranged, its outer ring can prolong axial movement, but cannot prolong
Axial rotation,
Carrier designs with being preferably provided with the second protection of anti-dropout on pedestal during practice, is filled even in being vertically directed
Put in the case of being destroyed, carrier is without departing from pedestal.
The promotion electromagnet of the application can use normal traction formula electromagnet, also can adoption rate electromagnet, the former electricity
Magnetic force is significantly increased with stroke, and close proximity electromagnetic iron can be caused to impact guide rail, produces noise, the size of the power output of the latter is more
It is stable, impact can be substantially reduced, reduces noise.
When using common close proximity electromagnetic iron, sequence of movement has following three kinds of schemes,
1) close proximity electromagnetic iron and promotion electromagnet are powered simultaneously, and close proximity electromagnetic iron is pressed close to and adsorbs guide rail, close proximity electromagnetic iron
With promotion electromagnet while dead electricity, depart from.Feature is as follows:Control is simple;When two electromagnet obtain electric simultaneously, when increasing absorption
Impact, so noise is larger;Promote electromagnet to be in and obtain electric state for a long time, easily overheat.
2) close proximity electromagnetic iron and promotion electromagnet are powered simultaneously, and close proximity electromagnetic iron is pressed close to and adsorbs guide rail, only close proximity electromagnetic
Tie Tong electricity maintains absorption, close proximity electromagnetic iron dead electricity, departs from.Feature is as follows:Solve the problems, such as to promote electromagnet overheat.
3) promote electromagnet obtain it is electric, close proximity electromagnetic iron close to guide rail, close proximity electromagnetic iron obtain it is electric adsorb, promotion electromagnet
Dead electricity, close proximity electromagnetic iron dead electricity, depart from.Feature is as follows:Solve the problems, such as to adsorb noise and promote electromagnet overheat, logic control
Slightly complicated processed.
When from dead electricity type close proximity electromagnetic iron with two-way close proximity electromagnetic iron, logical AND is like above.Difference is electromagnetism
The acting characteristic of iron itself.
In addition to common close proximity electromagnetic iron, it can also be substituted, the advantage is that using dead electricity type close proximity electromagnetic iron:By permanent magnetism
Body provides the absorption affinity between guide rail, and when needing release, it is only necessary to it is powered, the magnetic field of electromagnet and permanent magnet
Magnetic field cancel out each other, so as to realize elimination absorption affinity.And under not working condition, have between close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail enough
Gap, come ensure the absorption affinity of permanent magnet be much smaller than horizontal back-moving spring confining force.
Also reversible close proximity electromagnetic iron can be selected, in dead electricity, electromagnet is carried to the absorption affinity for pressing close to object by permanent magnet
For when positive electric, permanent magnet is superimposed in the same direction with electromagnetic force, there is provided bigger absorption affinity, it is reverse must be electric when, permanent magnet
Reversely offset with electromagnetic force, there is no absorption affinity then externally.From reversible close proximity electromagnetic iron, can be obtained with low current bigger
Absorption affinity, release when, it is only necessary to repercussion be powered, you can eliminate absorption affinity.
Suitable frictional force is produced between close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail, on the one hand can tackle the car under common Loading conditions
Rock, on the other hand in car by damage, when drastically sinking in short-term, damping force exceedes maximum static friction force, and near
Sliding is produced between journey electromagnet and guide rail.To protect damper.
, can be by setting respective element come the state of feedback stability mechanism, if there is unit state during practice
It is abnormal, failure or break-off are reminded by appropriate strategy.Scheme is including but not limited in the following manner:
1) one stroke switch can be set between close proximity electromagnetic iron in carrier;
2) magnetic field induction element is set in close proximity electromagnetic iron, is to identify close proximity electromagnetic iron by the change of magnetic field intensity
No absorption is on guide rail;
3) a pair of contact, it is prominent on the adsorption plane of close proximity electromagnetic iron, when close proximity electromagnetic iron adsorbs guide rail, by guide rail
Metal surface short circuit.
It is not easy because whether stabilizing mechanism is triggered by direct detection, conveniently, machine can be being stablized for elevator debugging
Conspicuous position on the outside of structure sets one or more status indicator lamps.To represent the on off operating mode of close proximity electromagnetic iron and stablize machine
Whether structure effectively works.
Optionally, carrier is also equipped with horizontal orientation device, and the close proximity electromagnetic iron coordinates with horizontal orientation device.
Horizontal orientation device can make close proximity electromagnetic iron prolong x directions movement (x directions are vertical with y directions) on carrier, be
Guide function is realized, horizontal orientation device can use and singly be not limited to following four mode:
1) guide pillar of the circular cross-section of a pair of lateral arrangements combines with guide pin bushing, wherein, guide pillar is with close proximity electromagnetic iron phase to solid
Fixed, guide pin bushing is relatively fixed with carrier, or guide pillar is relatively fixed with carrier, and guide pin bushing is relatively fixed with close proximity electromagnetic iron;
2) guide pillar of the noncircular cross section of at least one lateral arrangement combines with guide pin bushing, and guide pillar is with close proximity electromagnetic iron phase to solid
Fixed, guide pin bushing is relatively fixed with carrier, or guide pillar is relatively fixed with carrier, and guide pin bushing is relatively fixed with close proximity electromagnetic iron;
3) two flangings on carrier are used to limit the free degree of the close proximity electromagnetic iron in y directions, close proximity electromagnetic iron it is upper
Lower both ends are disposed with two limit shafts, and limit shaft is relatively fixed with carrier, and limit shaft is used to limit close proximity electromagnetic iron in z directions
The free degree (x directions, y directions and z directions are mutually perpendicular to two-by-two).During practical operation, between limit shaft and close proximity electromagnetic iron
It can be sliding friction, also upper bearing (metal) can be installed in limit shaft, frictional force during reducing mobile.
4) two flangings on carrier are used to limit the free degree of the close proximity electromagnetic iron in y directions, are set on electromagnet
The waist hole of one transverse direction, a limit shaft are fixed on carrier through waist hole, to limit freedom of the close proximity electromagnetic iron in z directions
Degree.Equally, also upper bearing (metal) can be installed in limit shaft to reduce friction.
Had in cage guide angle in alignment error, can in order to allow close proximity electromagnetic iron to have, small deflection be free, it
Connected firmly completely with inter-agency not use of laterally steering, and be designed as a shaft hole matching for having gap
Optionally, the horizontal orientation device includes the mounting groove being arranged on close proximity electromagnetic iron and coordinated with mounting groove
Cross spacing axle, the mounting groove and cross spacing shaft clearance coordinate, and gap location filling resilient material.
This structure can be applicable the common alignment error of guide rail, and this structure type can tolerate that electromagnet has faint turn
It is dynamic.
Optionally, in addition to:
Horizontal back-moving spring, for resetting close proximity electromagnetic iron, away from guide rail surface;
Vertical back-moving spring, for resetting carrier.
Vertical back-moving spring is after carrier leaves initial position, there is provided reset force, its reset force are much smaller than close proximity electromagnetic
The frictional force of the offer of iron, when stabilizing mechanism discharges lift car will not be made to produce shake, and will not to the flat bed again of elevator
Generation is significantly affected, but remains to after stabilizing mechanism discharges, and carrier is slowly returned to back into initial position.
During practice, vertical back-moving spring includes following arrangement, but is not limited in the following manner
1) interacted using two springs, in home position infinite place device.
2) interacted using two springs, in home position limited location device.
3) roller is pushed to the V-block of a vertical direction using a compression spring.
Vertical back-moving spring needs to overcome the frictional force between the damping force of damper and piston and casing wall in effect,
Damping force meeting very little in low velocity, so frictional force can be more obvious.So be using the shortcoming of scheme 1, its home position
One section of section nearby is had, by thrust the conducting oneself with dignity plus carrier of two springs, three's vector is not enough to overcome damping
The frictional force of device, thus each time return when, carrier can not accurately return to home position, so device more easily reachs position
The limit is moved, is had an effect with spacer pin.Can solve this problem using scheme 2 or 3, carrier can be made to return original
Position, scheme 2 are compared with scheme 3, and the design space of scheme 2 is more compact.
Horizontal back-moving spring is used for when close proximity electromagnetic iron discharges, and short range electromagnet is moved into initial position, disengaging is led
Rail, horizontal back-moving spring can use but be not limited in the following manner:
1) it is connected on close proximity electromagnetic iron and the compression spring on carrier.
2 are connected on close proximity electromagnetic iron and the chip type spring on carrier.
3) it is connected on close proximity electromagnetic iron and the extension spring on carrier.
Due to needing to be arranged symmetrically to be the stress balance of upper and lower ends, close proximity electromagnetic iron translation is more beneficial for, can be with
Above scheme is arranged to transversely substantially symmetrical about its central axis two.
Optionally, the side of the untouchable direction guiding rail of the close proximity electromagnetic is fixed with friction plate.
Compared to the relatively low stiction between iron and iron, the frictional force between increasing and guide rail, high rub preferably is used
The friction plate of coefficient is attached on the adsorption plane of close proximity electromagnetic iron.
In order to obtain stable support force on guide rail, guide rail, the spy of close proximity electromagnetic iron are adsorbed by activating close proximity electromagnetic iron
Point is, when pressing close to adsorbed target, very big absorption affinity can be produced with the electric current of very little.Equally it is to employ electromagnetic attraction to be
Normal pressure provides frictional force, and in this programme, electromagnet directly adsorbs in the side of guide rail, is produced in guide rail side and electromagnet
Raw magnetic confining field, friction plate are fixed on the surface of electromagnet, and guide rail is not required to additional friction piece again as armature on surface.
Optionally, the damper is separately positioned on the both sides of guide rail with close proximity electromagnetic iron.
It is to reduce the moment of torsion that vertical guider is subject to so to set, and can reduce close proximity electromagnetic ironworker work as far as possible
The distance in face and damper center, can now efficiently reduce moment of torsion torque arm length.
Optionally, the promotion electromagnet includes:
Cylinder, including a cavity, the cavity include the first cylindrical sidewalls, the transition side wall and second joined successively
Cylindrical sidewalls, wherein, the internal diameter of the first cylindrical sidewalls is more than the internal diameter of second cylindrical sidewalls;
Piston rod, be slidably arranged in the cavity, piston rod include with the first cylindrical sidewalls coordinate large-diameter portion with
And the minor diameter part coordinated with second cylindrical sidewalls, the minor diameter part are matched somebody with somebody for passing cylinder with the close proximity electromagnetic iron
Close.
In the cavity for promoting electromagnet, the cavity of closing is by narrow gap and extraneous UNICOM, when electromagnet ejects
When, the resistance that the air in cavity is formed can effectively reduce the speed of electromagnet ejection, realize slowly fitting, can effectively subtract
The absorption noise of few close proximity electromagnetic iron.
, as buffering, slow down the absorption of close proximity electromagnetic iron using with the extraneous cavity of minim gap UNICOM and press close to guide rail when institute
Caused noise;During practice, the structure can also be combined into one with horizontal orientation device.
Optionally, stopping means is provided between the carrier and pedestal, the stopping means includes being arranged on pedestal
The bar shaped spacing hole being vertically arranged, and be fixed on limited location pin on carrier, the spacer pin is stretched into bar shaped spacing hole.
By setting stopping means, can avoid because elevator fails in flat bed, the vertical displacement amount of carrier exceedes damping
The situation of device extreme position occurs.
Excited in the case where car door is opened by the signal that apparatus for controlling elevator provides, and it is multiple at closing time in cars
It is former.Due to the elevator lifted greatly, rocking for car becomes apparent in lowrise layer, and control system also can selectively provide sharp
Signal, the ability excitation apparatus such as only when resting in lowrise layer
Control system also such as can start again the mistake of flat bed using more targetedly mode come the start and stop of control device
Release device in journey, to reach higher flat bed progress, when elevator prepares to run next time, first release device, then read electricity
Terraced internal load weight, to obtain more accurately weight information.
During damping force demand when a systems stabilisation can not meet that lift car rocks, multiple stable dresses can be set
Put collaborative work.Control system can selectively trigger wherein any one or more devices, to obtain appropriate damping force.
The stabilizing mechanism of the application also can be used for cargo lift, and when reducing heavily loaded dolly disengaging car, car slowly shakes
It is dynamic, without away from flat bed region.Now need using the bigger damper of the close proximity electromagnetic iron and active force of bigger suction.Its
Principle is identical with above-mentioned principle.
The invention also discloses the stabilizing mechanism of second of lift car, for installed in elevator cab, with elevator
Guide rail coordinates, and stabilizing mechanism includes:
Carrier, it is relatively fixed with elevator cab;
Close proximity electromagnetic iron, it is slidably mounted on the carrier, for being pull-in on guide rail surface;
Electromagnet is promoted, for driving close proximity electromagnetic iron to slide to guide rail.
The damping being subject to using the suction between close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail, during improving rock of car, to reduce car
Rock.
Optionally, in addition to horizontal back-moving spring, the horizontal back-moving spring are remote to lead for resetting close proximity electromagnetic iron
Track surface.
Optionally, the side of the untouchable direction guiding rail of the close proximity electromagnetic is fixed with friction plate.
Electromagnet directly adsorbs in the side of guide rail, produces magnetic confining field in guide rail side and electromagnet, friction plate is fixed
In the surface of electromagnet, guide rail is not required to additional friction piece again as armature on surface.
The invention also discloses the stabilizing mechanism of another lift car, for installed in elevator cab, with elevator
Guide rail coordinates, and stabilizing mechanism includes:
Pedestal, for being relatively fixed with elevator cab, horizontal orientation device is fixed with pedestal;
Carrier, is slidably matched with the horizontal orientation device, is fixed with carrier and is vertically directed device;
Close proximity electromagnetic iron, is slidably mounted on and is vertically directed on device;
Damper, it is relatively fixed with the close proximity electromagnetic iron, the both ends of damper are connected with carrier respectively;
Electromagnet is promoted, for promoting the lateral movement of carrier direction guiding rail one, close proximity electromagnetic iron is reclined with guide rail.
Optionally, in addition to for make damper reset vertical back-moving spring.
Optionally, because there is slip the end of damper for base supports face, in order to avoid the resistance to sliding pair of transverse direction
The life-span of damper, which is formed, to be influenceed, and the both ends of damper can be provided with rolling bearing to reduce lateral resistance.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Slowed down using damper caused vertical when elevator lift car load changes rapidly
Rock, in use, by promoting electromagnet to drive close proximity electromagnetic iron to be bonded with guide rail, close proximity electromagnetic iron leads to stabilizing mechanism with guide rail
Magnetic attraction is crossed, its frictional resistance does not derive from the relative slip between close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail when stabilizing mechanism works,
But the hydraulic pressure of damper or air pressure resistance, when producing the obvious relative motion of speed between lift car and guide rail, carrying
Frame and pedestal relative motion, close proximity electromagnetic iron is motionless, damper motion, while damper can provide larger reaction force, promote
Lift car is set quickly to calm down, and when car and guide rail geo-stationary, damper does not provide resistance, so even if short range is electric
Magnet release not with guide rail magnetic attraction, obvious impact will not be also produced to lift car.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is front view inside the stabilizing mechanism of lift car of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the stabilizing mechanism of lift car of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram after Fig. 2 biopsy cavity marker devices;
Fig. 4 is the stabilizing mechanism inside top figure of lift car of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram for promoting electromagnet;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the first structure of horizontal orientation device;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of second of structure of horizontal orientation device;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the third structure of horizontal orientation device;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the 4th kind of structure of horizontal orientation device;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of close proximity electromagnetic iron;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Each reference is in figure:
1st, elevator cab, 2, guide rail, 3, pedestal, 4, carrier, 5, horizontal orientation device, 6, promote electromagnet, 7, laterally
Back-moving spring, 8, close proximity electromagnetic iron, 9, damper, 10, vertical back-moving spring, 11, bar shaped spacing hole, 12, spacer pin, 13, perpendicular
Straight guider, 14, cylinder, 15, piston rod, the 16, first cylindrical sidewalls, 17, cavity, 18, transition side wall, the 19, second circle
Cylindrical side wall, 20, large-diameter portion, 21, minor diameter part, 22, guide pillar, 23, guide pin bushing, 24, limit shaft, 25, waist hole, 26, mounting groove, 27,
Cross spacing axle, 28, rolling bearing.
Embodiment:
With reference to each accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
XYZ directions define
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of stabilizing mechanism of lift car, the stabilizing mechanism of the lift car are used to be arranged on electricity
On terraced bridge railway carriage or compartment 1, coordinate with the guide rail 2 of elevator, stabilizing mechanism includes:
Pedestal 3, for being relatively fixed with elevator cab 1, it is fixed with pedestal 3 and is vertically directed device 13;
Carrier 4, it is slidably matched with being vertically directed device 13;
Close proximity electromagnetic iron 8, it is slidably mounted on carrier 4;
Electromagnet 6 is promoted, for driving close proximity electromagnetic iron 8 to slide to guide rail 2;
Damper 9, one end are connected with carrier 4, and the other end is connected with pedestal 3.
During the present embodiment practice, pedestal may be mounted at the top or bottom of elevator cab 1.
During practice, damper 9 can use, but the damper for being not limited to following species comes:
1) two way damper, reduce and lift car rise and fall are rocked;
2) speed sensitivity damper, when speed of related movement is big, there is provided significant damping force, in speed of related movement
Hour, there is provided faint damping force;
3) adjustable damper, influenceed because temperature can be formed on speed-drag relationship of damper, can select can
The damper of mode, it is easy to building site according to present case to adjust.
Vertical direction is Y-direction (i.e. the length direction of guide rail) defined in the present embodiment, from guiding cheekn and
Vertical Y direction for X-direction, X-direction, Y-direction and Z-direction, be mutually perpendicular to two-by-two.The present embodiment carrier 4, which removes, can prolong y
Beyond the motion of direction, 4 other frees degree of carrier are limited.
During practice, being vertically directed device 13 can use, but be not limited in the following manner:
1) translation line slideway, the present embodiment are exactly using this structure.
2) a pair of section circles being vertically arranged are sliding bearing, and its outer ring can prolong axial movement.
3) a non-circular sliding bearing in the section being vertically arranged, its outer ring can prolong axial movement, but cannot prolong
Axial rotation.
The second protection for being preferably provided with anti-dropout during practice on carrier 4 and pedestal 3 designs, even in being vertically directed
In the case that device is destroyed, carrier is without departing from pedestal.
The promotion electromagnet 6 of the present embodiment can use normal traction formula electromagnet, also can adoption rate electromagnet, the former
Electromagnetic force is significantly increased with stroke, and close proximity electromagnetic iron can be caused to impact guide rail, produces noise, the size of the power output of the latter compared with
For stabilization, impact can be substantially reduced, reduces noise.
When using common close proximity electromagnetic iron, sequence of movement has following three kinds of schemes,
1) close proximity electromagnetic iron and promotion electromagnet are powered simultaneously, and close proximity electromagnetic iron is pressed close to and adsorbs guide rail, close proximity electromagnetic iron
With promotion electromagnet while dead electricity, depart from.Feature is as follows:Control is simple;When two electromagnet obtain electric simultaneously, when increasing absorption
Impact, so noise is larger;Promote electromagnet to be in and obtain electric state for a long time, easily overheat.
2) close proximity electromagnetic iron and promotion electromagnet are powered simultaneously, and close proximity electromagnetic iron is pressed close to and adsorbs guide rail, only close proximity electromagnetic
Tie Tong electricity maintains absorption, close proximity electromagnetic iron dead electricity, departs from.Feature is as follows:Solve the problems, such as to promote electromagnet overheat.
3) promote electromagnet obtain it is electric, close proximity electromagnetic iron close to guide rail, close proximity electromagnetic iron obtain it is electric adsorb, promotion electromagnet
Dead electricity, close proximity electromagnetic iron dead electricity, depart from.Feature is as follows:Solve the problems, such as to adsorb noise and promote electromagnet overheat, logic control
Slightly complicated processed.
When from dead electricity type close proximity electromagnetic iron with two-way close proximity electromagnetic iron, logical AND is like above.Difference is electromagnetism
The acting characteristic of iron itself.
In addition to common close proximity electromagnetic iron, it can also be substituted, the advantage is that using dead electricity type close proximity electromagnetic iron:By permanent magnetism
Body provides the absorption affinity between guide rail, and when needing release, it is only necessary to it is powered, the magnetic field of electromagnet and permanent magnet
Magnetic field cancel out each other, so as to realize elimination absorption affinity.And under not working condition, have between close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail enough
Gap, come ensure the absorption affinity of permanent magnet be much smaller than horizontal back-moving spring confining force.
Also reversible close proximity electromagnetic iron can be selected, in dead electricity, electromagnet is carried to the absorption affinity for pressing close to object by permanent magnet
For when positive electric, permanent magnet is superimposed in the same direction with electromagnetic force, there is provided bigger absorption affinity, it is reverse must be electric when, permanent magnet
Reversely offset with electromagnetic force, there is no absorption affinity then externally.From reversible close proximity electromagnetic iron, can be obtained with low current bigger
Absorption affinity, release when, it is only necessary to repercussion be powered, you can eliminate absorption affinity.
Suitable frictional force is produced between close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail, on the one hand can tackle the elevator under common Loading conditions
Rock of car, on the other hand in lift car by damage, when drastically sinking in short-term, damping force exceedes maximum static friction
Power, and sliding is produced between close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail.To protect damper.
, can be by setting respective element come the state of feedback stability mechanism, if there is unit state during practice
It is abnormal, failure or break-off are reminded by appropriate strategy.Scheme is including but not limited in the following manner:
1) one stroke switch can be set between close proximity electromagnetic iron in carrier;
2) magnetic field induction element is set in close proximity electromagnetic iron, is to identify close proximity electromagnetic iron by the change of magnetic field intensity
No absorption is on guide rail;
3) a pair of contact, it is prominent on the adsorption plane of close proximity electromagnetic iron, when close proximity electromagnetic iron adsorbs guide rail, by guide rail
Metal surface short circuit.
It is not easy because whether stabilizing mechanism is triggered by direct detection, conveniently, machine can be being stablized for elevator debugging
Conspicuous position on the outside of structure sets one or more status indicator lamps.To represent the on off operating mode of close proximity electromagnetic iron and stablize machine
Whether structure effectively works.
In the present embodiment, carrier 4 is also equipped with horizontal orientation device 5, close proximity electromagnetic iron 8 and horizontal orientation device 5
Coordinate.Horizontal orientation device can make close proximity electromagnetic iron prolong the movement of x directions on carrier, in order to realize guide function, laterally lead
It can be used to device and singly be not limited to following four mode:
1) guide pillar 22 of the circular cross-section of a pair of lateral arrangements combines with guide pin bushing 23, wherein, guide pillar 22 and close proximity electromagnetic iron 8
It is relatively fixed, guide pin bushing 23 is relatively fixed with carrier 4, sees Fig. 6, can also be that guide pillar is relative with carrier solid during practice
Fixed, guide pin bushing is relatively fixed with close proximity electromagnetic iron.
2) guide pillar 22 of the noncircular cross section of at least one lateral arrangement and with guide pillar adaptation guide pin bushing 23 combine, guide pillar
22 are relatively fixed with close proximity electromagnetic iron 8, and guide pin bushing 23 is relatively fixed with carrier 4, see Fig. 7, can also be guide pillar during practice
It is relatively fixed with carrier, guide pin bushing is relatively fixed with close proximity electromagnetic iron.
3) two flangings on carrier are used to limit the free degree of the close proximity electromagnetic iron in y directions, close proximity electromagnetic iron it is upper
Lower both ends are disposed with two limit shafts 24, and limit shaft 24 is relatively fixed with carrier 4, and limit shaft 4 is used to limit close proximity electromagnetic iron 8
The free degree in z directions is shown in Fig. 8.It can be sliding friction during practical operation, between limit shaft and close proximity electromagnetic iron, can also limit
Position axle installation upper bearing (metal), frictional force during reducing mobile.
4) two flangings on carrier are used to limit the free degree of the close proximity electromagnetic iron in y directions, are set on electromagnet
The waist hole 25 of one transverse direction, a limit shaft 24 are fixed on carrier 4 through waist hole, to limit close proximity electromagnetic iron in z directions
The free degree, see Fig. 9.Equally, also upper bearing (metal) can be installed in limit shaft to reduce friction.
Had in cage guide angle in alignment error, can in order to allow close proximity electromagnetic iron to have, small deflection be free, it
Connected firmly completely with inter-agency not use of laterally steering, and be designed as a shaft hole matching for having gap
As shown in Figure 10, in the present embodiment, horizontal orientation device 5 includes the mounting groove being arranged on close proximity electromagnetic iron 8
26 and the cross spacing axle 27 (be equal with guide pillar 22 above) that coordinates with mounting groove 26, mounting groove 26 and cross spacing axle 27
Gap coordinates, and gap location filling resilient material.This structure can be applicable the common alignment error of guide rail, this structure type
It can tolerate that electromagnet has faint rotation.
As shown in Fig. 1,6~9, stabilizing mechanism also includes:
Horizontal back-moving spring 7, for resetting close proximity electromagnetic iron 8, away from the surface of guide rail 2;
Vertical back-moving spring 10, for resetting carrier 4.
Vertical back-moving spring is after carrier leaves initial position, there is provided reset force, its reset force are much smaller than close proximity electromagnetic
The frictional force of the offer of iron, when stabilizing mechanism discharges lift car will not be made to produce shake, and will not to the flat bed again of elevator
Generation is significantly affected, but remains to after stabilizing mechanism discharges, and carrier is slowly returned to back into initial position.
During practice, vertical back-moving spring includes following arrangement, but is not limited in the following manner
1) interacted using two springs, in home position infinite place device.
2) interacted using two springs, in home position limited location device.
3) roller is pushed to the V-block of a vertical direction using a compression spring.
Vertical back-moving spring needs to overcome the frictional force between the damping force of damper and piston and casing wall in effect,
Damping force meeting very little in low velocity, so frictional force can be more obvious.So be using the shortcoming of scheme 1, its home position
One section of section nearby is had, by thrust the conducting oneself with dignity plus carrier of two springs, three's vector is not enough to overcome damping
The frictional force of device, thus each time return when, carrier can not accurately return to home position, so device more easily reachs position
The limit is moved, is had an effect with spacer pin.Can solve this problem using scheme 2 or 3, carrier can be made to return original
Position, scheme 2 are compared with scheme 3, and the design space of scheme 2 is more compact.
Horizontal back-moving spring is used for when close proximity electromagnetic iron discharges, and short range electromagnet is moved into initial position, disengaging is led
Rail, horizontal back-moving spring can use but be not limited in the following manner:
1) it is connected on close proximity electromagnetic iron and the compression spring on carrier.
2 are connected on close proximity electromagnetic iron and the chip type spring on carrier.
3) it is connected on close proximity electromagnetic iron and the extension spring on carrier.
Due to needing to be arranged symmetrically to be the stress balance of upper and lower ends, close proximity electromagnetic iron translation is more beneficial for, can be with
Above scheme is arranged to transversely substantially symmetrical about its central axis two.
In the present embodiment, the side of close proximity electromagnetic iron 8 towards guide rail is fixed with friction plate (being not drawn into figure).Compared to iron
Relatively low stiction between iron, the frictional force between increasing and guide rail, preferably pasted using the friction plate of great friction coefficient
On the adsorption plane for investing close proximity electromagnetic iron.
In order to obtain stable support force on guide rail, guide rail, the spy of close proximity electromagnetic iron are adsorbed by activating close proximity electromagnetic iron
Point is, when pressing close to adsorbed target, very big absorption affinity can be produced with the electric current of very little.Equally it is to employ electromagnetic attraction to be
Normal pressure provides frictional force, and in this programme, electromagnet directly adsorbs in the side of guide rail, is produced in guide rail side and electromagnet
Raw magnetic confining field, friction plate are fixed on the surface of electromagnet, and guide rail is not required to additional friction piece again as armature on surface.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, damper 9 is separately positioned on the both sides of guide rail 2 with close proximity electromagnetic iron 8.So
Setting is to reduce the moment of torsion that vertical guider is subject to, and can be reduced as far as possible in close proximity electromagnetic iron working face and damper
The distance of the heart, it can now efficiently reduce moment of torsion torque arm length.
As shown in figure 5, the promotion electromagnet 6 of the present embodiment includes:
Cylinder 14, including a cavity 17, cavity 17 include join successively the first cylindrical sidewalls 16, transition side wall 18 with
And second cylindrical sidewalls 19, wherein, the internal diameter of the first cylindrical sidewalls 16 is more than the internal diameter of the second cylindrical sidewalls 19;
Piston rod 15, it is slidably arranged in cavity 17, piston rod 15 includes the large-diameter portion coordinated with the first cylindrical sidewalls
20 and the minor diameter part 21 that coordinates with the second cylindrical sidewalls, minor diameter part, which is used to passing cylinder and close proximity electromagnetic iron, to be coordinated.
In the cavity for promoting electromagnet, the cavity of closing is by narrow gap and extraneous UNICOM, when electromagnet ejects
When, the resistance that the air in cavity is formed can effectively reduce the speed of electromagnet ejection, realize slowly fitting, can effectively subtract
The absorption noise of few close proximity electromagnetic iron.
, as buffering, slow down the absorption of close proximity electromagnetic iron using with the extraneous cavity of minim gap UNICOM and press close to guide rail when institute
Caused noise;During practice, the structure can also be combined into one with horizontal orientation device.
As shown in figures 2-3, stopping means is provided between the carrier and pedestal of the present embodiment, stopping means includes setting
The bar shaped spacing hole 11 being vertically arranged on pedestal, and limited location pin 12 on carrier 4 is fixed on, spacer pin stretches into bar shaped
In spacing hole.By setting stopping means, can avoid because elevator fails in flat bed, the vertical displacement amount of carrier exceedes damping
The situation of device extreme position occurs.
When the present embodiment uses, excited in the case where car door is opened by the signal that apparatus for controlling elevator provides, and
Restored at closing time in cars.Due to the elevator lifted greatly, rocking for car is become apparent in lowrise layer, and control system also may be used
Excitation signal is selectively provided, the ability excitation apparatus such as only when resting in lowrise layer
Control system also such as can start again the mistake of flat bed using more targetedly mode come the start and stop of control device
Release device in journey, to reach higher flat bed progress, when elevator prepares to run next time, first release device, then read electricity
Terraced internal load weight, to obtain more accurately weight information.
During damping force demand when a systems stabilisation can not meet that lift car rocks, multiple stable dresses can be set
Put collaborative work.Control system can selectively trigger wherein any one or more devices, to obtain appropriate damping force.
The stabilizing mechanism of the present embodiment also can be used for cargo lift, and when reducing heavily loaded dolly disengaging car, car is slow
Rock, without away from flat bed region.Now need using the bigger damper of the close proximity electromagnetic iron and active force of bigger suction.
Its principle is identical with above-mentioned principle.
The present embodiment stabilizing mechanism one of which operation principle:
1st, during elevator is run, close proximity electromagnetic iron with the presence of horizontal back-moving spring, in home position,
Certain gap is kept with guide rail, avoids friction from producing.
2nd, out of service in elevator, before passenger passes in and out car, device obtains the signal for coming from control system, promotes electricity
Magnet obtains electric, pushes short range electromagnet to guide pass, and close proximity electromagnetic iron obtains electric, its own is adsorbed on guide rail, its absorption affinity
Both are made to keep geo-stationary enough.
3rd, lift car loads, in uninstall process, under common delivery operating mode (i.e. passenger normally passes in and out lift car)
One end of damper is connected on guide rail using close proximity electromagnetic iron, under in general loading/Unloading Condition, frictional force is sufficiently large
To making, close proximity electromagnetic iron is static to be attached on guide rail;When car load changes, car can the movement of upward/lower direction, now
Connection carrier also has relative velocity between the piston and cylinder body of the damper of pedestal, if lift car subsidence velocity increases
When, resistance caused by the hydraulic coupling between piston and cylinder body will also increase, and resistance is enough between lift car and guide rail
Speed control is in relatively low scope;
4th, when car sinks or is increased beyond flat bed section, but still in the setting range of stabilizing mechanism maximum displacement
(this value is more than flat bed section again).Elevator traction chance carries out lift car when small rotation comes and comes back to flat bed position
Put, now stabilizing mechanism is in running order, and because speed of related movement is relatively low, the damping force that damper provides is smaller, will not
The process of flat bed again is formed with langding accuracy to be influenceed.Note:Big hoisting depth elevator can all set story-leveling function again, that is, open the door
After lift car exceeds flat bed scope under state, elevator traction machine will carry out fine position, lift car is reentered flat bed
Region.
If the 5, elevator fails in flat bed, beyond device setting value, the spacer pin on carrier will slide it for car displacement
The chute end of pedestal, spacer pin will prevent carrier from being continued to move on pedestal, and force between close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail
Relative sliding is produced, with protection device itself.
6th, lift car loads, in uninstall process, when lift car (such as is had heavier small by the load impacting of exception
Car promotes lift car) and when exceeding the speed limit, reaction force caused by hydraulic damper exceedes rubbing of being provided of close proximity electromagnetic iron
Power is wiped, sliding is produced between close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail, to protect hydraulic damper not damaged by excessive pressure.
7th, after lift car completes loading/unloading, it will start and run next time, now lift car reaches one and put down
Weighing apparatus state, so now elevator car speed is substantially zeroed, hydraulic damper externally exports without power, so when nearly device discharges
Afterwards, close proximity electromagnetic iron departs from guide rail in the presence of back-moving spring, and completion this time acts.
8th, in running process of elevator next time, vertical back-moving spring less can push dynamic carrier, be allowed to slow
Slow is returned to initial position, is prepared for action next time.
For the stabilizing mechanism of the present embodiment improves system rigidity relative to increase traction medium, it can greatly save into
This.
Except by increase traction medium improve system rigidity increase it is steady in addition to, have to enter by magnetic force in the prior art
The stable mechanism of row, its principle be after lift car stop, before door is opened, by electromagnetic attraction, guide rail and mechanism it
Between produce frictional force, prevent lift car from rocking;After elevator cab door closing, before lift car reruns, revocation electricity
Magnetic attraction, frictional force is eliminated, allows elevator normal operation.Prior art is carried out also by a pair of gear mesh guide rails of motor driven
Clamp.The common feature of both the above method is that mechanism provides a constant frictional resistance, and lift car is teetertottered
Prevented.Have a disadvantage in that, when constant frictional force is too small, stablizing effect unobvious, passenger still may feel that car
Strong sinking;When frictional force is excessive, frictional force can be revoked before lift car startup, lose the lift car of frictional force
Rock again, to reach new poised state.Secondly, in the life cycle of elevator, friction material can undergo up to a million times
Rub repeatedly, to ensure its life-span and stability, type selecting is extremely difficult;Or using conventional friction material, but need periodically more
Change.
The application slows down caused vertical wobble, stabilizing mechanism when elevator lift car load changes rapidly using damper
In use, by promoting electromagnet to drive close proximity electromagnetic iron to be bonded with guide rail, close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail are by magnetic attraction, surely
Its frictional resistance is determined during mechanism work from relative slip between close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail, but the liquid of damper
Pressure or air pressure resistance, when producing the obvious relative motion of speed between lift car and guide rail, carrier is relative with pedestal to be transported
Dynamic, close proximity electromagnetic iron is motionless, damper motion, while damper can provide larger reaction force, promote lift car quick
Calm down, and when car and during guide rail geo-stationary, damper does not provide resistance, so even if the release of close proximity electromagnetic iron not with
Guide rail magnetic attraction, obvious impact will not be also produced to lift car.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 11, present embodiment discloses a kind of stabilizing mechanism of lift car, for installed in elevator cab,
Coordinate with the guide rail 2 of elevator, stabilizing mechanism includes:
Carrier 4, is relatively fixed with elevator cab;
Close proximity electromagnetic iron 8, is slidably mounted on carrier, for being pull-in on guide rail surface;
Electromagnet 6 is promoted, for driving close proximity electromagnetic iron to slide to guide rail.
The damping being subject to using the suction between close proximity electromagnetic iron and guide rail, during improving rock of car, to reduce car
Rock.
During practice, in addition to horizontal back-moving spring, horizontal back-moving spring is used to reset close proximity electromagnetic iron, remote to lead
Track surface.
During practice, the side of the untouchable direction guiding rail of close proximity electromagnetic is fixed with friction plate.Electromagnet directly adsorbs in guide rail
Side, produce magnetic confining field in guide rail side and electromagnet, friction plate is fixed on the surface of electromagnet, guide rail as armature,
Additional friction piece again is not required on surface.
The close proximity electromagnetic iron 8 of the present embodiment, the species or structure for promoting electromagnet 6, horizontal back-moving spring and friction plate
Can be with same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 12, the present embodiment discloses a kind of stabilizing mechanism of lift car, for installed in elevator cab, with
The guide rail 2 of elevator coordinates, and stabilizing mechanism includes:
Pedestal 3, for being relatively fixed with elevator cab, horizontal orientation device 5 is fixed with pedestal;
Carrier 4, is slidably matched with horizontal orientation device, is fixed with carrier and is vertically directed device 13;
Close proximity electromagnetic iron 8, is slidably mounted on and is vertically directed on device;
Damper 9, it is relatively fixed with close proximity electromagnetic iron, the both ends of damper are connected with carrier respectively;
Electromagnet 6 is promoted, for promoting the lateral movement of carrier direction guiding rail one, close proximity electromagnetic iron is reclined with guide rail.
In the present embodiment, in addition to the vertical back-moving spring 10 for resetting damper.
In the present embodiment, because there is slip the end of damper for base supports face, in order to avoid the slip of transverse direction
Resistance is formed on the life-span of damper to be influenceed, and the both ends of damper can be provided with rolling bearing 28 to reduce lateral resistance.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, not thereby limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention, it is all
It is the equivalent structure transformation made with description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, is directly or indirectly used in other related technologies
Field, similarly include within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. stabilizing mechanism of lift car, for installed in elevator cab, coordinating with the guide rail of elevator, its feature exists In, including:Pedestal, for being relatively fixed with elevator cab, it is fixed with pedestal and is vertically directed device;Carrier, it is slidably matched with the device that is vertically directed;Close proximity electromagnetic iron, it is slidably mounted on the carrier;Electromagnet is promoted, for driving close proximity electromagnetic iron to slide to guide rail;Damper, one end are connected with the carrier, and the other end is connected with the pedestal.
- 2. the stabilizing mechanism of lift car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that carrier is also equipped with laterally steering dress Put, the close proximity electromagnetic iron coordinates with horizontal orientation device.
- 3. the stabilizing mechanism of lift car as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the horizontal orientation device includes setting Mounting groove on close proximity electromagnetic iron and the cross spacing axle with mounting groove cooperation, the mounting groove and cross spacing shaft clearance Coordinate, and gap location filling resilient material.
- 4. the stabilizing mechanism of lift car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Horizontal back-moving spring, for resetting close proximity electromagnetic iron, away from guide rail surface;Vertical back-moving spring, for resetting carrier.
- 5. the stabilizing mechanism of lift car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the untouchable direction guiding rail of close proximity electromagnetic Side is fixed with friction plate.
- 6. the stabilizing mechanism of lift car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the damper and close proximity electromagnetic iron point The both sides of guide rail are not arranged on.
- 7. the stabilizing mechanism of lift car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the promotion electromagnet includes:Cylinder, including a cavity, the cavity include the first cylindrical sidewalls, transition side wall and the second cylinder joined successively Shape side wall, wherein, the internal diameter of the first cylindrical sidewalls is more than the internal diameter of second cylindrical sidewalls;Piston rod, be slidably arranged in the cavity, piston rod include with the first cylindrical sidewalls coordinate large-diameter portion and with The minor diameter part that second cylindrical sidewalls coordinate, the minor diameter part are used to pass cylinder and close proximity electromagnetic iron cooperation.
- 8. the stabilizing mechanism of lift car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided between the carrier and pedestal Stopping means, the stopping means includes the bar shaped spacing hole being vertically arranged being arranged on pedestal, and is fixed on carrier Upper limited location pin, the spacer pin are stretched into bar shaped spacing hole.
- A kind of 9. stabilizing mechanism of lift car, for installed in elevator cab, coordinating with the guide rail of elevator, its feature exists In, including:Carrier, it is relatively fixed with elevator cab;Close proximity electromagnetic iron, it is slidably mounted on the carrier, for being pull-in on guide rail surface;Electromagnet is promoted, for driving close proximity electromagnetic iron to slide to guide rail;Also include horizontal back-moving spring, the horizontal back-moving spring is used to reset close proximity electromagnetic iron, away from guide rail surface.
- A kind of 10. stabilizing mechanism of lift car, for installed in elevator cab, coordinating with the guide rail of elevator, its feature exists In, including:Pedestal, for being relatively fixed with elevator cab, horizontal orientation device is fixed with pedestal;Carrier, is slidably matched with the horizontal orientation device, is fixed with carrier and is vertically directed device;Close proximity electromagnetic iron, is slidably mounted on and is vertically directed on device;Damper, it is relatively fixed with the close proximity electromagnetic iron, the both ends of damper are connected with carrier respectively;Electromagnet is promoted, for promoting the lateral movement of carrier direction guiding rail one, close proximity electromagnetic iron is reclined with guide rail.
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CN114057071A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-02-18 | 迅达(中国)电梯有限公司 | Control method of car damping device |
CN112499436A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-16 | 湖州职业技术学院 | Multi-degree-of-freedom weak connection node additionally provided with elevator steel shaft |
WO2023204485A1 (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-10-26 | 현대엘리베이터주식회사 | Device for reducing bouncing of elevator car |
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EP1460021A4 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2008-11-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator device |
KR20050008275A (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-01-21 | 현대엘리베이터주식회사 | Vibration control system of elevator cage |
BRPI0601926B1 (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2018-06-12 | Inventio Aktiengesellschaft | BRAKE PARACHUTE DEVICE |
CN202414925U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-09-05 | 日立电梯(上海)有限公司 | Elevator leveling locking device |
CN205397800U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-07-27 | 杭州临安众方机电有限公司 | Elevator car's stabilizing mean |
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