CN105564182B - A kind of air-path control system for vehicle takeup bridge - Google Patents

A kind of air-path control system for vehicle takeup bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105564182B
CN105564182B CN201511033325.0A CN201511033325A CN105564182B CN 105564182 B CN105564182 B CN 105564182B CN 201511033325 A CN201511033325 A CN 201511033325A CN 105564182 B CN105564182 B CN 105564182B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
mouths
gas
solenoid valve
air
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Application number
CN201511033325.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105564182A (en
Inventor
孙玉园
代文
代一文
陈红
李仁合
朱张玲
谢达明
唐钢
孙营
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Wuhu Kaiking Technology Co ltd
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Wuhu Union New Energy Heavy Truck Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201511033325.0A priority Critical patent/CN105564182B/en
Publication of CN105564182A publication Critical patent/CN105564182A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/015Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements
    • B60G17/0152Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the action on a particular type of suspension unit
    • B60G17/0155Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the action on a particular type of suspension unit pneumatic unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/015Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements
    • B60G17/0195Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the regulation being combined with other vehicle control systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/02Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
    • B60G17/04Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
    • B60G17/052Pneumatic spring characteristics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T13/00Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
    • B60T13/10Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with fluid assistance, drive, or release
    • B60T13/66Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems
    • B60T13/68Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems by electrically-controlled valves
    • B60T13/683Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems by electrically-controlled valves in pneumatic systems or parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of air-path control system for vehicle takeup bridge, including by carrying air bag (1), promote air bag (2), gas receiver (4), pressure regulator valve (5), the elevating control gas circuit of solenoid valve (6) and switch (8) composition, and by brake chamber (3), gas receiver (4), pressure regulator valve (5), solenoid valve (6), the control for brake gas circuit of relay valve (7) and switch (8) composition, carrying air bag (1) passes sequentially through solenoid valve (6) and pressure regulator valve (5) is connect with gas receiver (4), gas chamber (3) is connected to the branch road of carrying air bag (1) and solenoid valve (6) connection by relay valve (7), promotion air bag (2) passes sequentially through solenoid valve (6) and pressure regulator valve (5) is connect with gas receiver (4).The pneumatic control system reliable, simple, at low cost of lifting and the braking of this kind of air-path control system, and ensure that lift bridge brakeless in the state that promoted, it is normally braked when declining carrying.

Description

A kind of air-path control system for vehicle takeup bridge
Technical field
The present invention relates to the control system fields of the lift bridge for commercial car, are promoted for vehicle more particularly, to one kind The air-path control system of bridge.
Background technology
In recent years, effect of the lift bridge in haulage vehicle was more and more widely received and was applied.When the vehicle is fully laden, Lift bridge is fallen, and carrying is played;In the case that vehicle is unloaded or load is relatively light, lift bridge can be lifted, reduce tire Frictional resistance between ground reduces oil consumption, while can also reduce the loss of tire.
In general, the lifting of the lift bridge of commercial car is realized by controlling the inflation/deflation of air bag.Promote operation and system Dynamic operation is required for using compressed gas, and control system is complicated, of high cost, and when lift bridge is promoted, gas chamber is still braked, Compressed gas is wasted, braking system performance and efficiency are reduced.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to be directed to problems of the prior art offer one kind to carry for vehicle The air-path control system for rising bridge is normally braked the purpose is to ensure lift bridge brakeless in the state that promoted when declining carrying.
The technical scheme is that this kind includes by carrying air bag, promotion for the air-path control system of vehicle takeup bridge The elevating control gas circuit of air bag, gas receiver, pressure regulator valve, solenoid valve and switch composition, and by brake chamber, gas receiver, pressure regulation The control for brake gas circuit of valve, solenoid valve, relay valve and switch composition, the carrying air bag pass sequentially through solenoid valve and pressure regulator valve It is connect with gas receiver, gas chamber is connected to the branch road that carrying air bag is connected with solenoid valve by relay valve, promotes air bag and leads to successively It crosses solenoid valve and pressure regulator valve is connect with gas receiver.
The switch is rocker switch.
When lift bridge is promoted or is declined, the high pressure gas in gas receiver is by 3 position-5 way solenoid valve respectively to carrying Air bag either promotes airbag aeration and carries air bag or promote gas in air bag and arranged to big by 3 position-5 way solenoid valve Gas.
When lift bridge is loaded state, gas is reached the A mouths of relay valve, vehicle system by 3 position-5 way solenoid valve in gas receiver When dynamic, the D mouths of relay valve have gas, and the A mouths of relay valve is made to be connected to B mouthfuls, brake chamber inflation braking.When vehicle brakeless, after The D mouths of dynamic valve do not have gas, the A mouths of braking relay valve and B mouthfuls of disconnections, brake release.
This kind with above structure for vehicle takeup bridge air-path control system lifting and braking it is reliable, simple Single, pneumatic control system at low cost, and ensure that lift bridge brakeless in the state that promoted, it is normally braked when declining carrying.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the control system schematic diagram of the present invention.
In Fig. 1,1:Carry air bag;2:Promote air bag;3:Brake chamber;4:Gas receiver;5:Pressure regulator valve;6:Solenoid valve; 7:Relay valve;8:Switch.
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention for the air-path control system of vehicle takeup bridge.Structure was it is found that should as shown in Figure 1 Kind includes by carrying air bag 1, promotion air bag 2, gas receiver 4, pressure regulator valve 5, electromagnetism for the air-path control system of vehicle takeup bridge The elevating control gas circuit that valve 6 and switch 8 form, and by brake chamber 3, gas receiver 4, pressure regulator valve 5, solenoid valve 6, relay valve 7 The control for brake gas circuit formed with switch 8, the carrying air bag 1 pass sequentially through solenoid valve 6 and pressure regulator valve 5 and connect with gas receiver 4 It connects, gas chamber 3 is connected to the branch road that carrying air bag 1 and solenoid valve 6 connect by relay valve 7, promotes air bag 2 and passes sequentially through electromagnetism Valve 6 and pressure regulator valve 5 are connect with gas receiver 4.The spool of solenoid valve 6 controls its spool to specifying there are three position, by electric signal Position, to realize that the inflation for promoting air bag, carrying air bag and gas chamber is deflated.
The switch 8 is rocker switch, has promotion and declines two states, carries self-locking and runback bit function, make to carry The promotion for rising bridge is interlocked with two states are declined.
The course of work of elevating control gas circuit is:When lift bridge is promoted or is declined, the high pressure gas in gas receiver 4 is logical 3 position-5 way solenoid valve 6 is crossed either to promote the inflation of air bag 1 to carrying air bag 2 respectively and carry air bag 1 or promote air bag 2 Interior gas is by 6 row of 3 position-5 way solenoid valve to air.Wherein switch 8 is rocker switch, controls the rising of lift bridge and moves down, And two states is made to interlock.
The course of work of control for brake gas circuit is:When lift bridge is loaded state, gas is by 3 position-5 way electricity in gas receiver Magnet valve 6 reaches the A mouths of relay valve 7, and when vehicle is braked, the D mouths of relay valve 7 have gas, and the A mouths of relay valve 7 is made to be connected to B mouthfuls, system The inflation of room 3 of taking offence is braked.When vehicle brakeless, the D mouths of relay valve 7 do not have gas, the A mouths of braking relay valve 7 and B mouthfuls of disconnections, system It is dynamic to release.When lift bridge is promotion state, no matter whether vehicle is braked, the equal brakeless of lift bridge.
As shown in Figure of description 1, acquiescence is original state at this time, and the high pressure gas in gas receiver 4 is reached by pressure regulator valve 5 The P mouths of 3 position-5 way solenoid valve 6.Promotion state is arrived when pressing switch 8,6 spool of 3 position-5 way solenoid valve moves down, 3 position-5 way electricity The P mouths of magnet valve 6 are connected to B mouthfuls, are inflated to air bag 2 is promoted, lift bridge is promoted;The A mouths of 3 position-5 way solenoid valve 6 are connected to R mouthfuls, Gas is arranged by the R mouths of 3 position-5 way solenoid valve 6 to air in carrying air bag 1.
Loaded state is arrived when pressing switch 8,6 spool of 3 position-5 way solenoid valve moves up, the P mouths and A of 3 position-5 way solenoid valve 6 Mouth connection, carrying air bag 1 start to inflate, and lift bridge declines, and starts to carry;The B mouths of 3 position-5 way solenoid valve 6 are connected to S mouthfuls, are carried Gas in air bag 2 is risen to arrange to air by the S mouths of 3 position-5 way solenoid valve 6.
It is pressed when switch 8 and arrives loaded state, 6 spool of 3 position-5 way solenoid valve moves up, P mouths of 3 position-5 way solenoid valve 6 and A mouthfuls It being connected to, the high pressure gas in gas receiver 4 reaches the A mouths of relay valve 7 by 3 position-5 way solenoid valve 6, when vehicle is braked, brake shoe Valve epicoele gas acts on the D mouths of relay valve 7, and the A mouths of relay valve 7 are connected to B mouthfuls, and the C mouths of relay valve 7 are closed, high pressure gas It is inflated to brake chamber 3 by relay valve 7, lift bridge braking;When vehicle brake release, the D gas of relay valve 7 passes through system Dynamic foot valve is arranged to air, and the A mouths of relay valve 7 and B mouthfuls of disconnections, the C mouths of relay valve 7 are opened, and gas is by relay valve in brake chamber 3 7 C mouths are arranged to air, brake release.
When switch 8 is pressed to promotion state, the A mouths of 3 position-5 way solenoid valve 6 are connected to R mouthfuls, and the A mouths of relay valve 7 pass through The logical air of R mouths of 3 position-5 way solenoid valve 6, no matter whether vehicle is braked, and lift bridge will not all be braked.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of air-path control system for vehicle takeup bridge, it is characterised in that:The air-path control system includes by holding Carrier gas capsule (1), the elevating control gas for promoting air bag (2), gas receiver (4), pressure regulator valve (5), solenoid valve (6) and switch (8) composition Road, and by brake chamber (3), gas receiver (4), pressure regulator valve (5), solenoid valve (6), relay valve (7) and switch (8) system for forming Dynamic control gas circuit, the carrying air bag (1) passes sequentially through solenoid valve (6) and pressure regulator valve (5) is connect with gas receiver (4), braking Gas chamber (3) is connected to the branch road of carrying air bag (1) and solenoid valve (6) connection by relay valve (7), promotes air bag (2) successively It is connect with gas receiver (4) by solenoid valve (6) and pressure regulator valve (5);
The A mouths of solenoid valve (6) are connect with the A mouths of carrying air bag (1) and relay valve (7), B mouths and the promotion gas of solenoid valve (6) Capsule (2) connect, the S mouths of solenoid valve (6), R mouthfuls communicated with air, the P mouths of solenoid valve (6) pass through pressure regulator valve (5) and gas receiver (4) Connection, the B mouths of relay valve (7) are connect with brake chamber (3), and the C mouths of relay valve (7) are communicated with air, the D mouths of relay valve (7) Connect with braking foot valve, and when (8) will be switched by loaded state is arrived, the P mouths of solenoid valve (6) are connected to A mouthfuls, solenoid valve (6) B mouths are connected to S mouthfuls, and when that will switch (8) and press to promotion state, the P mouths of solenoid valve (6) are connected to B mouthfuls, solenoid valve (6) A mouths be connected to R mouthfuls, and when vehicle is braked, braking foot valve epicoele gas acts on the D mouths of relay valve (7), relay valve (7) A mouths are connected to B mouthfuls, and the C mouths of relay valve (7) are closed, and when vehicle brake release, the D gas of relay valve (7) passes through Braking foot valve is arranged to air, and the A mouths of relay valve (7) and B mouthfuls of disconnections, the C mouths of relay valve (7) are opened, brake chamber (3) interior gas It is arranged from the C mouths of relay valve (7) to air.
2. a kind of air-path control system for vehicle takeup bridge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described opens It is rocker switch to close (8).
3. a kind of air-path control system for vehicle takeup bridge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In lift bridge High pressure gas when either declining in gas receiver (4) is promoted by solenoid valve (6) respectively to carrying air bag (2) or promotion gas Capsule (1) is inflated, and is carried air bag (1) or promoted air bag (2) interior gas and arranged to air by solenoid valve (6).
4. a kind of air-path control system for vehicle takeup bridge according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:When carrying Bridge is risen as loaded state, gas is reached the A mouths of relay valve (7) by solenoid valve (6) in gas receiver, when vehicle is braked, relay valve (7) D mouths have gas, so that the A mouths of relay valve (7) is connected to B mouthfuls, brake chamber (3) inflation braking;When vehicle brakeless, relay valve (7) D mouths do not have gas, the A mouths of braking relay valve (7) and B mouthfuls of disconnections, brake release.
CN201511033325.0A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 A kind of air-path control system for vehicle takeup bridge Active CN105564182B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511033325.0A CN105564182B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 A kind of air-path control system for vehicle takeup bridge

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CN105564182B true CN105564182B (en) 2018-08-24

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106627027B (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-10-30 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of airsuspension system and control method with enhanced feature
CN113548023B (en) * 2021-07-29 2022-10-21 采埃孚商用车系统(青岛)有限公司 Commercial vehicle braking system with lifting bridge
CN114148139B (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-10-03 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Driving axle liftable air suspension control system
CN114454859B (en) * 2022-02-25 2023-07-04 四川中陆嘉诚科技有限公司 Hydraulic brake valve and hydraulic brake system
CN115008964A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-09-06 东风华神汽车有限公司 Lifting bridge air bag suspension system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4309467A1 (en) * 1993-03-24 1994-09-29 Bosch Gmbh Robert Relay valve assembly for brake pressure control dependent on lining wear
CN201694021U (en) * 2010-06-18 2011-01-05 东风汽车有限公司 Floating bridge no-load automatic lifting control device
CN204623442U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-09 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of bus front bridge brake pipeline system
CN204623438U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-09 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of hybrid power passenger car brake system

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Effective date of registration: 20230731

Address after: 241000 9th floor, United building, No. 2, eqiao Road, Sanshan District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: WUHU KAIKING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Building 4, Service Outsourcing Industrial Park, High tech Development Zone, Yijiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241000 (No. 717 Zhongshan South Road)

Patentee before: WUHU UNION NEW ENERGY HEAVY TRUCK INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.