CN105563871B - Fully-surrounded block pressing machine - Google Patents
Fully-surrounded block pressing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105563871B CN105563871B CN201510666288.0A CN201510666288A CN105563871B CN 105563871 B CN105563871 B CN 105563871B CN 201510666288 A CN201510666288 A CN 201510666288A CN 105563871 B CN105563871 B CN 105563871B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- storehouse
- briquetting
- block pressing
- bin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/32—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
- B30B9/327—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for briquetting scrap metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/14—Control arrangements for mechanically-driven presses
- B30B15/148—Electrical control arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fully-surrounded block pressing machine. The fully-surrounded block pressing machine comprises a feeding inlet, a material storage bin, a block pressing bin and a conveying plate. The feeding inlet is formed in the upper end of the material storage bin. A material blocking plate is installed at an output opening of the material storage bin. The block pressing bin is cylindrical. A driving screw rod is installed on the axis of the block pressing bin, driven by a driving motor and sleeved with a pressing block. The pressing block can slide up and down close to the inner wall of the block pressing bin. A discharging outlet is formed in the lower end of the block pressing bin. The size of the conveying plate is matched with that of the discharging outlet. The conveying plate is pulled and controlled by a mechanical arm. A weight measuring instrument is further installed below the conveying plate and coupled to a control motor. According to the fully-surrounded block pressing machine, the structure is simple, and fully-surrounded squeezing shaping can be achieved by applying force from a single direction, so that iron scrap blocks high in density and convenient to convey and store are convenient to manufacture, and the pressing efficiency is effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machinery processing apparatus, are a kind of cubers particularly.
Background technology
Cuber, the machine in normal service in machining；Substantial amounts of chip is often produced in mechanical processing process, for convenience
Storage and transport, chip often press-fits sizing by concentration；Power is provided using hydraulic pressure more than traditional cuber, during press-fiting only
Chip is press-fited from single direction blocking, the chip that this makes only forms in one direction the briquetting compared with consolidation, in other directions
It is upper easily damaged, it is relatively complicated in transport, storing process；And part three-dimensional cuber can press-fit the higher iron of density
Block, but complex structure, the operation inconvenience of its device, while machine volume is larger, occupy larger space.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of full encirclement cuber, and the cuber simple structure is applied from single direction
Power is capable of achieving being extruded to shape for full encirclement, is easily produced high density, is readily transported the iron filings block of storage, effectively improves and press-fits effect
Rate.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：This full cuber that surrounds includes charging aperture, deposits
Feed bin, briquetting storehouse and plate conveyor；The charging aperture is opened in the upper end in material stock storehouse；Delivery outlet in the material stock storehouse is provided with gear
Flitch, the striker plate is driven by controlled motor；The briquetting storehouse is cylindrical, the middle part in the delivery outlet and the briquetting storehouse
Barrel is connected；Drive screw is installed at the axis in the briquetting storehouse, the drive screw is driven by motor；It is described
The lower end of drive screw does not have screw thread；Press-fit block is arranged in the drive screw, the press-fit block can be close to the briquetting storehouse
Inwall slide up and down；The matching size of discharging opening, the plate conveyor and discharging opening is offered in the lower end in the briquetting storehouse；Institute
State plate conveyor to be moved freely up and down by mechanical arm traction control；Weight sensing instrument, institute are also equipped with below the plate conveyor
State weight sensing instrument to be coupled with the controlled motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Iron filings are delivered in material stock storehouse from charging aperture, material stock storehouse is periodically briquetting
Storehouse provides iron filings；The plate conveyor is close to the discharging opening in briquetting storehouse under nature, therefore iron filings are deposited from after the outflow of material stock storehouse
Product is in plate conveyor；After the iron filings in plate conveyor reach constant weight, the weight sensing instrument is by signal transmission to the control electricity
Machine, controlled motor drives striker plate to erect to suspend iron filings supply；Iron filings stop band of the drive screw in motor after supply
Dynamic lower quick rotation, the press-fit block does relative motion with the drive screw, i.e., press-fit block declines simultaneously along drive screw rotation
Weight is on the iron filings；With gradually screwing for drive screw, press-fit block has the pressure for gradually increasing, therefore, it is possible to adapt to
The briquetting demand of the various intensities of pressure；After iron filings are compressing, mechanical arm control plate conveyor is moved down and by iron filings block from pressure
Block storehouse transports.
Iron filings block quality after present invention compacting is impartial, therefore volume size is identical, can be more neat pile up, transport；
Iron filings block after present invention compacting is cylindrical, and at its axis through hole is left, the unification when through hole is easy to iron filings block to stack
Pile up, while the through hole ensure that iron filings block has good permeability, effectively prevent from accumulating humid air between iron filings block
And get rusty.
Preferably, the plate conveyor includes hollow, uncovered housing, the soft illiteracy of matter is covered with the housing
Cloth, fills out in the housing and is filled with hard powder；The side perisporium of the discharging opening is also made by the plain cotton fabric, in the discharging
The periphery of mouth is enclosed with the sizing shell made by hard plate material, and between the sizing shell and discharging opening hard particles are filled with；
When press-fit block is moved down and iron filings are extruded to shape, iron filings are transferred to partial pressure in plate conveyor, the hard powder in plate conveyor
The trend of the pressurized oriented surrounding diffusion in end, the hard powder of diffusion pushes hard particles in sizing shell so as to by the pressure of press-fit block
Power passes to the side wall of discharging opening, and then applies side force to iron filings block.
Used as further preferred, the hard powder is magnetic；The magnetic by iron adsorption and can be carried out preliminary
Aggregation, effectively improves the degree of packing of briquetting.
Preferably, the rough surface of the press-fit block；In order to form larger frictional force between the briquetting storehouse, from
And promote quickly moving down for press-fit block.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this full structural representation for surrounding cuber one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, this full cuber that surrounds includes charging aperture 1, material stock storehouse 2, briquetting storehouse 3 and transport
Plate 4；The charging aperture 1 is opened in the upper end in material stock storehouse 2；Delivery outlet in the material stock storehouse 2 is provided with striker plate 21, the gear
Flitch 21 is driven by controlled motor 22；The briquetting storehouse 3 is cylindrical, the middle part barrel in the delivery outlet and the briquetting storehouse 3
It is connected；Drive screw 5 is installed at the axis in the briquetting storehouse 3, the drive screw 5 is driven by motor 51；Institute
The lower end for stating drive screw 5 does not open up screw thread, i.e. the bar wall of the lower end of drive screw 5 is smooth；It is arranged in the drive screw 5
Press-fit block 6, the rough surface of the press-fit block 6；The press-fit block 6 can be close to the inwall in the briquetting storehouse 3 and slide up and down；Institute
The lower end for stating briquetting storehouse 3 offers the matching size of discharging opening 31, the plate conveyor 4 and discharging opening 31；The plate conveyor 4 includes
There is hollow, uncovered housing 41, the soft plain cotton fabric 42 of matter is covered with the housing 41, fill out in the housing 41 and be filled with magnetic
Powder 43；The side perisporium of the discharging opening 31 is also made by the plain cotton fabric 42, is enclosed with by hard in the periphery of the discharging opening 31
The sizing shell 311 that sheet material is made, between the sizing shell 311 and discharging opening 31 hard particles 312 are filled with；The plate conveyor
4 are moved freely up and down by the traction control of mechanical arm 7；Weight sensing instrument 8, the survey are also equipped with the lower section of the plate conveyor 4
Weight instrument 8 is coupled with the controlled motor 22.
Iron filings are delivered in material stock storehouse 2 from charging aperture 1, material stock storehouse 2 periodically provides iron filings for briquetting storehouse 3；It is natural
The plate conveyor 4 is close to the discharging opening 31 in briquetting storehouse 3 under state, therefore iron filings are accumulated in plate conveyor 4 from after the outflow of material stock storehouse 2
On；The inside of plate conveyor 4 of the present embodiment is equipped with magnetic 43, therefore iron filings are more easy to be gathered in plate conveyor 4；When in plate conveyor 4
Iron filings are reached after constant weight, and signal transmission drives striker plate to the controlled motor 22, controlled motor 22 by the weight sensing instrument 8
21 erect to suspend iron filings supply；Iron filings stop drive screw 5 after supply and quickly rotate under the drive of motor 51, described
Press-fit block 6 does relative motion with the drive screw 5, i.e., press-fit block 6 is laid equal stress on and be pressed in the iron filings along the rotation decline of drive screw 5
On；With gradually screwing for drive screw 5, press-fit block 6 has the pressure for gradually increasing；Press-fit block 6 is being moved down and is squeezing iron filings
During pressure sizing, the pressurized oriented week of magnetic 43 at the magnetic 43 that iron filings are transferred to partial pressure in plate conveyor 4, in plate conveyor 4
Enclose the trend of diffusion, the magnetic 43 of diffusion pushes hard particles 312 in sizing shell 311 so as to by the pressure transmission of press-fit block 6
The side wall of material mouth 31 is given, and then side force is applied to iron filings block, compared to traditional cuber, the present invention can be to iron filings block
All directions apply pressure in a balanced way so that iron filings block balance, consolidation；After iron filings are compressing, mechanical arm 7 is controlled
Plate conveyor processed 4 is moved down, and under magnetic attraction and Action of Gravity Field, iron filings block is skidded off from discharging opening 31 and is transported plate 4 and transports.
Iron filings block quality after present invention compacting is impartial, therefore volume size is identical, can be more neat pile up, transport；
Iron filings block after present invention compacting is cylindrical, and at its axis through hole is left, the unification when through hole is easy to iron filings block to stack
Pile up, while the through hole ensure that iron filings block has good permeability, effectively prevent from accumulating humid air between iron filings block
And get rusty.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of full encirclement cuber, originally surrounds cuber and includes charging aperture entirely（1）, material stock storehouse（2）, briquetting storehouse（3）And fortune
Input board（4）；It is characterized in that：The charging aperture（1）It is opened in material stock storehouse（2）Upper end；In the material stock storehouse（2）Delivery outlet
Striker plate is installed（21）, the striker plate（21）By controlled motor（22）Drive；The briquetting storehouse（3）It is cylindrical, it is described
Delivery outlet and the briquetting storehouse（3）Middle part barrel be connected；In the briquetting storehouse（3）Axis at drive screw is installed
（5）, the drive screw（5）Driven by motor；The drive screw（5）The bar wall of lower end is smooth；In the driving silk
Bar（5）On be arranged press-fit block（6）, the press-fit block（6）The briquetting storehouse can be close to（3）Inwall slide up and down；In the pressure
Block storehouse（3）Lower end offer discharging opening（31）, the plate conveyor（4）With discharging opening（31）Matching size；The plate conveyor
（4）Include hollow, uncovered housing（41）, in the housing（41）On be covered with the soft plain cotton fabric of matter（42）, in the housing
（41）Inside fill out and be filled with hard powder；The discharging opening（31）Side perisporium also by the plain cotton fabric（42）Make, in the discharging
Mouthful（31）Periphery be enclosed with the sizing shell made by hard plate material（311）, in the sizing shell（311）And discharging opening（31）It
Between be filled with hard particles（312）；The plate conveyor（4）By mechanical arm（7）Traction control is moved freely up and down；Described
Plate conveyor（4）Lower section be also equipped with weight sensing instrument（8）, the weight sensing instrument（8）With the controlled motor（22）It is coupled.
2. full encirclement cuber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hard powder is magnetic（43）.
3. full encirclement cuber according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The press-fit block（6）Rough surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510666288.0A CN105563871B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Fully-surrounded block pressing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510666288.0A CN105563871B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Fully-surrounded block pressing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105563871A CN105563871A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN105563871B true CN105563871B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=55874763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510666288.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105563871B (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Fully-surrounded block pressing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105563871B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107858980A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-03-30 | 长沙市凤英机械科技有限公司 | A kind of construction site iron filings recycling and processing device |
| CN110315797A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2019-10-11 | 大连中智德精密科技有限公司 | Iron block is crushed cuber |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2047398A1 (en) * | 1969-10-01 | 1971-04-08 | Sloan, Gordon Edward, Anaheim, Calif (V St A ) | Device for processing pressable masses |
| US6089147A (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 2000-07-18 | Saitec S.R.L. | Process for pressing materials |
| CN202702663U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-01-30 | 亳州市国一堂中药饮片有限公司 | Medicinal material automatic feeding type tabletting device |
| CN204640877U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-09-16 | 天津市万通圣达新能源科技发展有限公司 | The simple and easy production equipment of a kind of biomass fuel |
-
2015
- 2015-10-16 CN CN201510666288.0A patent/CN105563871B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2047398A1 (en) * | 1969-10-01 | 1971-04-08 | Sloan, Gordon Edward, Anaheim, Calif (V St A ) | Device for processing pressable masses |
| US6089147A (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 2000-07-18 | Saitec S.R.L. | Process for pressing materials |
| CN202702663U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-01-30 | 亳州市国一堂中药饮片有限公司 | Medicinal material automatic feeding type tabletting device |
| CN204640877U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-09-16 | 天津市万通圣达新能源科技发展有限公司 | The simple and easy production equipment of a kind of biomass fuel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105563871A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yang Zaihua Inventor after: Li Hongyi Inventor after: Li Fengquan Inventor after: Li Man Inventor after: Yang Yuxiang Inventor after: He Liang Inventor after: Wei Xiyuan Inventor after: Zhang Yunlong Inventor before: Zhong Xingying |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170405 Address after: Fish in Shaanxi city of Xi'an province Yanta District 710077 bucket Road No. 18 Applicant after: Xi'an Foreign Service Institute Address before: 210000 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Xiangcheng District Guangji road building 89 Room 201 garden homes Applicant before: Zhong Xingying |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170503 Termination date: 20171016 |