CN105559837A - Pancreas-intestine external drainage silicone III pancreas-intestine stent - Google Patents

Pancreas-intestine external drainage silicone III pancreas-intestine stent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105559837A
CN105559837A CN201510932124.8A CN201510932124A CN105559837A CN 105559837 A CN105559837 A CN 105559837A CN 201510932124 A CN201510932124 A CN 201510932124A CN 105559837 A CN105559837 A CN 105559837A
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pancreas
convex
tube
support tube
stent
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CN201510932124.8A
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洪德飞
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides a pancreas-intestine external drainage silicone III pancreas-intestine stent. The pancreas-intestine external drainage silicone III pancreas-intestine stent comprises a drainage tube and a stent tube, wherein a convex head is arranged at the joint of the drainage tube and the stent tube, the side, towards the drainage tube, of the convex head is hemisphere-shaped, and the side, towards the stent tube, of the convex head is vertical-plane-shaped; a plurality of rows of convex spines are arranged on the outer side wall of the stent tube, a plurality of convex spines are arranged in each row, each row of convex spines inclines towards the convex head, and a gap is reserved between the first row of convex spines and the vertical plane of the convex head, the closer the convex spines are to the convex head, the denser the convex spines are, and the farther the convex spines are to the convex head, the sparser the convex spines are; a plurality of stent holes are formed in the wall of the stent tube, and the pancreas-intestine stent is made of silicone III. The pancreas-intestine external drainage silicone III pancreas-intestine stent is simple in structure, convenient to use and obvious in effect, through the reconstruction of preoperative image data, the pancreas-intestine stent tube with the size matched with the size of the individual pancreiatic duct of a patient is made through the external drainage technology, through the stent tubes with the convex spines and the convex heads, the sutureless anastomosis can be realized, thus the risks of leakage and stenosis are reduced, and meanwhile, the operation difficulty and risk are greatly reduced.

Description

Pancreas intestinal external drainage silica gel 3 pancreas intestinal ceca frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical operating articles for use technical field, belong to a kind of pancreas intestinal external drainage silica gel 3 pancreas intestinal ceca frame.
Background technology
It is complicated that tradition opens the operation of abdomen pancreaticoduodenectomy, operation wound is large, and biliary enteric anastomosis, Pancreaticoenterostomy are the committed steps of pancreaticoduodenectomy, because Cholangio-jejunostomy mouth or (with pancreas intestinal anastomotic stoma) Cholangio-jejunostomy mouth fistula, the Pancreaticojejunostomy entirely do not caused that heal is postoperative common severe complication, general incidence rate is 5 ~ 20%, Pancreaticojejunostomy mortality rate can reach 20 ~ 40%, and medical expense is expensive.
In recent years, domestic and international minority comprehensive large hospital peritoneoscope or the large case report of Leonardo da Vinci's robotic surgical device (Wicresoft) pancreaticoduodenectomy show, Wicresoft's pancreaticoduodenectomy opens abdomen pancreaticoduodenectomy than tradition, not only post-operative recovery is significantly accelerated, and postoperative short-term, long term survival rate are even better.But Wicresoft's advantage of peritoneoscope and Leonardo da Vinci robot pancreaticoduodenectomy, do not accepted extensively by outer scientific cirle, its main cause is peritoneoscope pancreaticoduodenectomy Cholangio-jejunostomy, the complexity of pancreas Surgical healing and technical difficulty, makes operating time significant prolongation; Our experience shows: especially as ductus pancreaticus diameter <3mm or marginality ductus pancreaticus, ductus pancreaticus is implemented very difficult to mucosa anastomosis under peritoneoscope, the probability of postoperative generation pancreas fistula significantly rises, pancreas Digestive system contact methods of anastomosis (as binding pancreas intestinal/pancreas stomach, pancreas intestinal side or end end, pancreas stomach embedding inosculating) have to be selected, thus increase the complication such as postoperative digestive tract hemorrhage; The technical bottleneck be difficult under although Leonardo da Vinci robot amplifies 10 times of surgical field of view by its three-dimensional and interior wrist breaches peritoneoscope flexibly, shorten the identical time, but, domestic only have 26 machines, and judgement that whether suture is definitely strained becomes very difficult during the disappearance of tactile feedback makes to coincide, tension can be broken suture or cut and organize, and crossing pine can cause fistula of operative incision, and reported literature also confirms peritoneoscope and robot postoperative pancreatic fistula, the incidence rate of leak does not significantly reduce.Therefore not only traditional pancreaticoduodenectomy biliary enteric anastomosis, Pancreaticoenterostomy remain a Research Challenges and focus, and in current Wicresoft, precisely, epoch of effective liver and gall pancreas surgery development, peritoneoscope and Leonardo da Vinci robot biliary enteric anastomosis, Pancreaticoenterostomy research and innovation are significantly more urgent.
The biliary enteric anastomosis of current clinical practice, Pancreaticoenterostomy be all set up with sew up, on the basis of tie a knot, the mode of optimal reconstruction of digestive tract has a kind of methods of anastomosis, can exempt the operation that these are relevant with stitching.Sew up nature and have pinprick, the elasticity of knotting, the tearing of organizational structure, the defects such as the prolongation of operating time.Utilize a kind of support, rear connection is inserted at the two ends of intending coincideing separately and can fixes, two broken ends of fractured bone self-growths connect, so both stitching can be exempted, avoid that the technical bottleneck being difficult to overcome all is existed to peritoneoscope or Leonardo da Vinci, ensure that the unobstructed of anastomotic stoma by support again, avoid the complication that may cause because of anastomotic stoma edema or identical defect.Research in the past have also been made a lot of trial in this respect, but what also do not have molding so far can the product of clinical practice, reason is that Cholangio-jejunostomy, pancreas Surgical healing are unlike gastrointestinal anastomosis, gastrointestinal anastomosis is because tissue plasticity is strong, anastomotic stoma size is relatively fixing, anastomotic stoma large, therefore clinically generally applies anastomat; And the shape and size of biliary tract, ductus pancreaticus and bore, because disease character, stadium difference are widely different, and ductus pancreaticus, bile duct poor plasticity, caliber is little, therefore, the anastomosis ring that the bore having fixed mould to produce as gastrointestinal anastomosis device is consistent or anastomat, and be not suitable for clinical.Cross and slightly easily make it strut excessively and affect Tissue Blood confession, mistake detailed rules and regulations can cause fixes loosely.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of pancreas intestinal external drainage silica gel 3 pancreas intestinal ceca frame, its structure is simple, easy to use, Be very effective, it is according to the reconstruction of preoperative image data data, can external drainage technology make with individual patients bile duct size to the pancreas duct jejunum anastomotic scaffold mated, by drainage tube with plush copper and the outer wall support tube with convex thorn, can realize exempting from sutured anastomosis, and temporarily make pancreatic juice and intestinal Digestive system separate by external drainage, avoid being activated, thus decrease Lou and narrow risk, greatly reduce operation easier and risk simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of pancreas intestinal external drainage silica gel 3 pancreas intestinal ceca frame, it is characterized in that: it includes drainage tube and support tube, be provided with plush copper between this drainage tube and connection of support tube, this plush copper is that semicircle is spherical in drainage tube side, and this plush copper is vertical plane shape in support tube side; The lateral wall of support tube is provided with the convex thorn of many rows on the half support tube of plush copper, and often row has multiple convex thorn, often arranges convexly to stab plush copper, is provided with gap between the convex thorn of first row and the vertical plane of plush copper; This convex barb spacing from plush copper more close to closeer, distance plush copper is more far away thinner; Support tube wall is provided with multiple support pore, and the length of this drainage tube is 50cm, and the length of this support tube is 8cm, and the vertical height of convex thorn is 3cm, and this pancreas intestinal ceca frame adopts silica gel 3 material to make.
Wherein, often row is provided with four convex thorns, and support tube is provided with the convex thorn of seven rows.
Wherein, support tube the inner is connected with plush copper, and this support tube outer end becomes closed.
Wherein, be the external diameter of drainage tube and support tube described in be 2mm.
Wherein, be the external diameter of drainage tube and support tube described in be 3mm.
Wherein, be the external diameter of drainage tube and support tube described in be 4mm.
External drainage technology manufactures the pancreas intestinal ceca frame of individuation degradation material, when carrying out robot and peritoneoscope pancreas Surgical healing, release is sewed up, make to coincide simply, anastomotic stoma need not be sewed up, greatly save the time, pancreas duct jejunum anastomotic scaffold effectively prevent the direct effect of Digestive system to anastomotic stoma simultaneously, exempt from suturing skill and also ensure that anastomotic stoma has sufficient blood to supply, also be suitable for bile duct or the ductus pancreaticus broken ends of fractured bone to dissociate the hilar bile duct of difficulty, stones in intrahepatic bile duct and the heavier case of pancreas inflammatory, pancreas duct jejunum anastomotic scaffold can also ensure the unobstructed of anastomotic stoma, avoid anastomotic stoma because of scar hyperplasia, the anastomotic stricture that cicatricial contracture causes, improve the late result of pancreas Surgical healing.Thus be expected to solve peritoneoscope and the key difficulties problem of Leonardo da Vinci robot in pancreas Surgical healing, make that operation is safer simple and conveniently to be carried out, improve the therapeutic effect relating to the complicated liver and gall pancreas Minimally Invasive Surgery of above-mentioned surgery reconstruction of digestive tract.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: its structure is simple, easy to use, Be very effective, it is according to the reconstruction of preoperative image data data, can external drainage technology make with individual patients ductus pancreaticus size to the pancreas intestinal support tube mated, by these support tubes with convex thorn and plush copper, can realize exempting from sutured anastomosis, thus decrease Lou and narrow risk, greatly reduce operation easier and risk simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is this Fig. 1 partial enlargement structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is used in when pancreas intestinal (ductus pancreaticus is to intestinal anastomosis) coincide.
Drawing reference numeral: 1, pancreas intestinal ceca frame; 2, support tube; 3, convex thorn; 4, support pore; 5, plush copper; 6, drainage tube; 21, vertical plane; 22, the convex thorn of first row; 23, gap; 51, semi-round ball.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of pancreas intestinal external drainage silica gel 3 pancreas intestinal ceca frame, it includes drainage tube 6 and support tube 2, is provided with plush copper 5 between this drainage tube and connection of support tube, this plush copper 5 is semi-round ball 51 shape in drainage tube 6 side, and this plush copper 5 is vertical plane shape in support tube side; The lateral wall of support tube 2 is provided with the convex thorn 3 of many rows on the half support tube of plush copper 5, and often row has multiple convex thorn 3, often arranges convex thorn 3 and tilts to plush copper 5, be provided with gap 23 between the convex thorn 22 of first row and the vertical plane 21 of plush copper 5; This convex thorn 3 is more near apart from plush copper 5 closeer, and distance plush copper 5 is more far away thinner; Support tube wall is provided with multiple support pore 4, and the length of this drainage tube 6 is 50cm, and the length of this support tube 2 is 8cm, and the vertical height of convex thorn 3 is 3cm, and this pancreas intestinal ceca frame 1 adopts silica gel 3 material to make.
Wherein, often row is provided with four convex thorns 3, and support tube 2 is provided with the convex thorn of seven rows.(need often to arrange according to use and can be provided with five convex thorns 3, support tube 2 is provided with the seven convex thorns in row left and right).
Wherein, support tube 2 the inner is connected with plush copper 5, and this support tube 2 outer end becomes closed.(needing support tube 2 outer end to become closed or opening shape according to use).
Situation according to patient, described in be the external diameter of drainage tube 6 and support tube 2 are 2mm or 3mm or 4mm.
During use, will be inserted in the ductus pancreaticus of pancreas stump with convex thorn portion support pipe 2, length is 5cm, and for putting into intestinal tube and drawing outer body on the left of plush copper 5, length is 50cm.Convex thorn height is 3mm.
See Fig. 4 be the present invention be used in pancreas intestinal (ductus pancreaticus is to intestinal anastomosis) coincide time schematic diagram, during use, under the help of peritoneoscope and Leonardo da Vinci robot, pancreas intestinal ceca frame 1 is inserted in jejunum and ductus pancreaticus stump respectively, relies on the plush copper 5 of support tube one end and convex thorn 3 to play the object preventing slip mutually; After jejunum and ductus pancreaticus stump coincide gradually, pancreas intestinal ceca frame 1 is degraded gradually.
The above know-why being preferred embodiment of the present invention and using; for those skilled in the art or surgeon;; when not deviating from the spirit and scope of the present invention; any based on apparent changes such as the equivalent transformation on technical solution of the present invention basis, simple replacements, all belong within scope.

Claims (6)

1. a pancreas intestinal external drainage silica gel 3 pancreas intestinal ceca frame, it is characterized in that: it includes drainage tube (6) and support tube (2), plush copper (5) is provided with between this drainage tube and connection of support tube, this plush copper is semi-round ball (51) shape in drainage tube side, and this plush copper is vertical plane (21) shape in support tube side; The lateral wall of support tube is provided with the convex thorn of many rows (3) on the half support tube of plush copper (5), often row has multiple convex thorn, often arrange convex stab plush copper tilt, be provided with gap (23) between the vertical plane (21) of the convex thorn of first row (22) and plush copper; This convex thorn (3) distance plush copper (5) is more near closeer, and distance plush copper is more far away thinner; Support tube wall is provided with multiple support pore (4), the length of this drainage tube (6) is 50cm, the length of this support tube (2) is 8cm, the vertical height of convex thorn (3) is 3cm, and this pancreas intestinal ceca frame (1) adopts silica gel 3 material to make.
2. pancreas intestinal external drainage silica gel 3 pancreas intestinal ceca frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: often row is provided with four convex thorns, and support tube is provided with the convex thorn of seven rows.
3. pancreas intestinal external drainage silica gel 3 pancreas intestinal ceca frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: support tube the inner is connected with plush copper, and this support tube outer end becomes closed.
4. pancreas intestinal external drainage silica gel 3 pancreas intestinal ceca frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drainage tube and the external diameter of support tube are 2mm.
5. pancreas intestinal external drainage silica gel 3 pancreas intestinal ceca frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drainage tube and the external diameter of support tube are 3mm.
6. pancreas intestinal external drainage silica gel 3 pancreas intestinal ceca frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drainage tube and the external diameter of support tube are 4mm.
CN201510932124.8A 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Pancreas-intestine external drainage silicone III pancreas-intestine stent Pending CN105559837A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106859716A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-06-20 福建医科大学附属协和医院 A kind of pancreas intestine anastomat
KR101750661B1 (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-06-27 연세대학교 산학협력단 Stent structure for duct to intestine connection

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090093837A1 (en) * 2007-10-09 2009-04-09 Wilson-Cook Medical Inc. Anastomosis plug for bariatric surgery
US20110087252A1 (en) * 2009-10-08 2011-04-14 Wilson-Cook Medical Inc. Biliary decompression and anastomosis stent
CN203042350U (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-07-10 爱宝骨科有限公司 Medical degradable magnesium alloy stapling canula
CN104905835A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-16 洪德飞 3D (three-dimensional) printed stitch-free pancreatico-duodenectomy stent and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090093837A1 (en) * 2007-10-09 2009-04-09 Wilson-Cook Medical Inc. Anastomosis plug for bariatric surgery
US20110087252A1 (en) * 2009-10-08 2011-04-14 Wilson-Cook Medical Inc. Biliary decompression and anastomosis stent
CN203042350U (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-07-10 爱宝骨科有限公司 Medical degradable magnesium alloy stapling canula
CN104905835A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-16 洪德飞 3D (three-dimensional) printed stitch-free pancreatico-duodenectomy stent and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101750661B1 (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-06-27 연세대학교 산학협력단 Stent structure for duct to intestine connection
CN106859716A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-06-20 福建医科大学附属协和医院 A kind of pancreas intestine anastomat
CN106859716B (en) * 2017-03-02 2023-03-14 福建医科大学附属协和医院 Pancreas intestines anastomat

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Application publication date: 20160511