CN105557466A - Full-automatic slope irrigation system - Google Patents
Full-automatic slope irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105557466A CN105557466A CN201610026878.1A CN201610026878A CN105557466A CN 105557466 A CN105557466 A CN 105557466A CN 201610026878 A CN201610026878 A CN 201610026878A CN 105557466 A CN105557466 A CN 105557466A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- control panel
- irrigation
- pump motor
- full
- automatically controlled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a full-automatic slope irrigation system and belongs to the field of slope ecological protection engineering. The full-automatic slope irrigation system is characterized by being composed of an excitation system, a control system and an irrigation system body. The excitation system is composed of a soil water potential tester and a soil water potential single-chip microcomputer control panel. The control system is composed of a master control panel and a central control panel. The irrigation system body is composed of a water pump motor single-chip microcomputer control panel, a water pump motor, a water pump, an electronic control spray irrigation sprayer single-chip microcomputer control panel and electronic control spray irrigation sprayers. The irrigation system can intelligently conduct irrigation maintenance of slope engineering in a full-automatic mode according to preset parameters, and is suitable for irrigation maintenance of ecological vegetation in the later period of the slope ecological protection engineering.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to protecting slope ecology engineering field, particularly the full-automatic side slope irrigation system of one, is applicable to the irrigation maintenance of protecting slope ecology engineering later stage ecological vegetation.
Background technology:
Present stage, the engineerings such as a large amount of water conservancy of the positive Large scale construction of China, traffic, municipal administration, relate to a large amount of protecting slope ecology governing problems.Under the souring of rainfall, easily there is callapsed landslide in side slope, causes slope instability, causes Soil Erosion Disaster.This not only can threaten the stability of major project, also can the ecotope of heavy damage side slope.Therefore, carrying out ecological protection to side slope administers significant.
Protecting slope ecology is administered the main alien earth sparging that adopts and is planted raw method.After construction, need irrigation maintenance protecting slope ecology vegetation being carried out to two to three months.Irrigation maintenance process conventional in the industry at present mainly contains two kinds: automatic irrigation maintenance process and man-made irrigation maintenance process.But existing automatic irrigation maintenance means irrigation effect is uneven, subregion occurs that irrigation volume is too much, and irrigation intensity is excessive, thus causes Soil Slope to be subject to washing away erosion; And existing man-made irrigation means need human cost and the time cost of at substantial.Therefore, a kind of full-automatic side slope irrigation system of research and development is significant.
Summary of the invention:
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of full-automatic side slope irrigation system, can according to presetting parameter, intelligently, fully automatically carry out the irrigation maintenance of slope project.
A kind of full-automatic side slope irrigation system, be made up of activating system, control system and irrigation system, wherein, activating system is made up of soil water potential tester (6) and soil water potential singlechip control panel; Control system is made up of master board and central control panel; Irrigation system is made up of pump motor singlechip control panel, pump motor (4), water pump (10), automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head singlechip control panel and automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head (5), and the quantity of automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head (5) is determined according to side slope scale.
Described central control panel, soil water potential singlechip control panel, pump motor singlechip control panel and automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head singlechip control panel are all installed in main control box (8), and are all connected with the master board in main control box (8).
Described soil water potential tester (6) is connected with soil water potential singlechip control panel, is read the reading of soil water potential tester (6) by soil water potential singlechip control panel.
Described pump motor (4) is connected with pump motor singlechip control panel, controls pump motor (4) and operates, drive water pump (10) by pump motor singlechip control panel; The rotating speed of pump motor (4) is controlled by pump motor singlechip control panel, realizes the multistage adjustment of automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head (5) spray regime.
Described automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head (5) is connected with automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head singlechip control panel, by automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head singlechip control panel controlling run; For ensureing Irrigation Pressure, each only operation automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head (5).
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, a kind of full-automatic side slope irrigation system of the present invention, can according to presetting parameter, intelligently, fully automatically carries out the irrigation maintenance of slope project, saves human cost and time cost.
2, a kind of full-automatic side slope irrigation system of the present invention, each only operation automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head, ensure that the pressure of sprinkling irrigation.
3, a kind of full-automatic side slope irrigation system of the present invention, the rotating speed of pump motor is controlled by pump motor singlechip control panel, realizes the multistage adjustment of automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head spray regime, make irrigation effect evenly.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
A kind of full-automatic side slope irrigation system schematic diagram of Fig. 1 the present invention
A kind of full-automatic side slope irrigation system central control panel schematic diagram of Fig. 2 the present invention
A kind of full-automatic side slope irrigation system structured flowchart of Fig. 3 the present invention
A kind of full-automatic side slope irrigation system specific embodiment of Fig. 4 the present invention
In figure: 1-lattice girder; 2-pump water inlet; 3-pumping line; 4-pump motor; The automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head of 5-; 6-soil water potential tester; 7-connects wire; 8-main control box; 9-power line; 10-water pump
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, one embodiment of the present of invention are described further.
A kind of full-automatic side slope irrigation system, be made up of activating system, control system and irrigation system, wherein, activating system is made up of soil water potential tester (6) and soil water potential singlechip control panel; Control system is made up of master board and central control panel; Irrigation system is made up of pump motor singlechip control panel, pump motor (4), water pump (10), automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head singlechip control panel and several automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler heads (10).
Soil water potential tester (6) is connected with soil water potential singlechip control panel; Pump motor (4) is connected with pump motor singlechip control panel, and pump motor (4) drives water pump (10) running; Automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head (5) is connected with automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head singlechip control panel.Central control panel, soil water potential singlechip control panel, pump motor singlechip control panel and automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head singlechip control panel are all installed in main control box (8), and are all connected with the master board in main control box (8).
Such as to carry out irrigation maintenance to the side slope of a 10m × 20m, 2 automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler heads can be set according to Fig. 4.Setting critical soil water potential is 40bar; The automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head in setting left side has 7 grades of spraying, and corresponding spray regime is 7m, 6m, 5m, 4m, 3m, 2m, 1m, and the sprinkling irrigation time of each grade is 2min; The parameters of automatically controlled for left side sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head is copied to the automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head in right side, set complete.
Soil water potential singlechip control panel reads soil water potential tester (6) reading every 30min, if reading is higher than 40bar, the automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head in left side is opened, pump motor singlechip control panel is fetched boiling water pump motor (4), and stabilized (steady-state) speed makes the spray regime of the automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head in left side be after 7m, 2min, pump motor singlechip control panel regulates the rotating speed of pump motor (4), and the spray regime making the automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head in left side is 6m, by that analogy; After 7 grades of the automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head in left side are sprayed and terminated, automatically close, the automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head in right side is opened, and repeats the sprinkling irrigation process of the automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head in left side; After sprinkling irrigation terminates, soil water potential singlechip control panel continues monitoring soil water potential tester (6) reading.
Above-mentioned embodiment is used for explaining and the present invention is described, instead of limits the invention, and in the protection domain of spirit of the present invention and claim, any amendment make the present invention and change, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a full-automatic side slope irrigation system, is characterized in that being made up of activating system, control system and irrigation system; Described activating system is made up of soil water potential tester (6) and soil water potential singlechip control panel; Described control system is made up of master board and central control panel; Described irrigation system is made up of pump motor singlechip control panel, pump motor (4), water pump (10), automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head singlechip control panel and automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head (5).
2. the full-automatic side slope irrigation system of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described soil water potential tester (6) is connected with soil water potential singlechip control panel, read the reading of soil water potential tester (6) by soil water potential singlechip control panel.
3. the full-automatic side slope irrigation system of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pump motor (4) is connected with pump motor singlechip control panel, control pump motor (4) by pump motor singlechip control panel to operate, drive water pump (10).
4. the full-automatic side slope irrigation system of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotating speed of pump motor (4) is controlled by pump motor singlechip control panel, realizes the multistage adjustment of automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head (5) spray regime.
5. the full-automatic side slope irrigation system of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head (5) is connected with automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head singlechip control panel, by automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head singlechip control panel controlling run; For ensureing Irrigation Pressure, each only operation automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head (5).
6. the full-automatic side slope irrigation system of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described central control panel, soil water potential singlechip control panel, pump motor singlechip control panel and automatically controlled sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head singlechip control panel are all installed in main control box (8), and are all connected with the master board in main control box (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610026878.1A CN105557466A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Full-automatic slope irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610026878.1A CN105557466A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Full-automatic slope irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105557466A true CN105557466A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=55868593
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610026878.1A Pending CN105557466A (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Full-automatic slope irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105557466A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201107955Y (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2008-09-03 | 河南农业大学 | Intelligent soil water supply facility |
| CN201821721U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-05-11 | 王思瑞 | Automatic water-saving watering device |
| CN102823476A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2012-12-19 | 山东轻工业学院 | Automatic flower and plant irrigation system |
| CN204482595U (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-22 | 苏州泰欧阔仪器科技有限公司 | A kind of humidity detection irrigation installation |
| CN105145288A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州达力客自动化科技有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation system |
-
2016
- 2016-01-05 CN CN201610026878.1A patent/CN105557466A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201107955Y (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2008-09-03 | 河南农业大学 | Intelligent soil water supply facility |
| CN201821721U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-05-11 | 王思瑞 | Automatic water-saving watering device |
| CN102823476A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2012-12-19 | 山东轻工业学院 | Automatic flower and plant irrigation system |
| CN204482595U (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-22 | 苏州泰欧阔仪器科技有限公司 | A kind of humidity detection irrigation installation |
| CN105145288A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州达力客自动化科技有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation system |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160511 |
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