CN105557405A - Air-extraction automatic seedling releasing machine - Google Patents

Air-extraction automatic seedling releasing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105557405A
CN105557405A CN201510651585.8A CN201510651585A CN105557405A CN 105557405 A CN105557405 A CN 105557405A CN 201510651585 A CN201510651585 A CN 201510651585A CN 105557405 A CN105557405 A CN 105557405A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
support bar
carriage
drive motors
servomotor
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Pending
Application number
CN201510651585.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石晓燕
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510651585.8A priority Critical patent/CN105557405A/en
Publication of CN105557405A publication Critical patent/CN105557405A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of seedling releasing machines and specifically an air-extraction automatic seedling releasing machine. The objects of the present invention are to provide the air-extraction automatic seedling releasing machine, realize automatic seedling releasing, and reduce the labor amount of farmers. The air-extraction automatic seedling releasing machine is high in degree of automation. By using the air-extraction automatic seedling releasing machine to release seedlings, the seedlings are not damaged. The air-extraction automatic seedling releasing machine is conducive to the promotion and application of agricultural mechanization.

Description

The automatic seelding placing machine of bleeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to seelding placing machine field, be specially the automatic seelding placing machine of bleeder.
Background technology
Along with the continuous popularization of agricultural mechanization, modern agriculture is depended merely on artificial work and can not meet the material and cultural needs that peasant improves day by day.
Existing seelding placing machine is as CN00202765.8, and employing cutter scratches the object that film realizes putting Miao Fangmiao, and existing seelding placing machine, as CN200620033404.1, adopts hot melt film to realize putting the object of seedling.
Above seelding placing machine automaticity is not high.When using above seelding placing machine to put seedling, easily produce the phenomenon scratching and scald the seedlings of cereal crops.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose the automatic seelding placing machine of bleeder for above-mentioned deficiency, realize automatically putting seedling, alleviate the amount of labour of peasant.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme
The automatic seelding placing machine of bleeder, it comprises, storage battery group 1, sinistral carriage 2, axle 3, drive motors 4, wire 5, wheel 6, central processor section 7, dextral carriage 8, support bar 9, air exhauster 10, locating support 11, suction hose 12, tubaeform hard tube 13 of bleeding, connecting rod 14, crank 15, servomotor 16, motor support bar 17.
Described storage battery group 1 is placed in sinistral carriage 2.Described drive motors 4 is fixedly connected on axle 3.Described central processor section 7 is connected by wire 5 with drive motors 4, storage battery group 1.Described wheel 6 is fixedly connected on axle 3 top.Described central processor section 7 is fixed on the one end near wheel 6 in dextral carriage 8.Described support bar 9 bottom is fixedly connected on the centre of dextral carriage 8.Described air exhauster 10 is fixedly connected on dextral carriage 8 one end near support bar 9.The bottom of described locating support 11 is fixedly connected in sinistral carriage 2 and dextral carriage 8 respectively.Described tubaeform hard tube 13 of bleeding is enclosed within locating support 11, is connected with air exhauster 10 by suction hose 12.Described connecting rod 14 one end is hinged on tubaeformly bleeds on hard tube 13, and the other end is hinged on crank 15.Described servomotor 16 is fixedly connected on the upper end of motor support bar 17.The bottom of described motor support bar 17 is fixedly connected on the middle part of sinistral carriage 2.Described crank 15 one end is fixedly connected with the axle of servomotor 16, and the other end is connected with bearing with the top of support bar 9.
The number of described tubaeform hard tube 13 of bleeding is 1-10.
Described drive motors 4 is advanced as intermittence, and each travel distance is a line-spacing and controls whole machine to advance.
Described central processor section 7 controls drive motors 4 and servomotor 16.
Described storage battery group 1 powers to whole machine.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
1, the seedlings of cereal crops are not injured.
2, automaticity is high.
3, the amount of labour of peasant is alleviated.
4, the promotion and application of agricultural mechanization are conducive to.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is workflow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The object of the invention is to propose the automatic seelding placing machine of bleeder for above-mentioned deficiency, realize automatically putting seedling, alleviate the amount of labour of peasant.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme
The automatic seelding placing machine of bleeder, it comprises, storage battery group 1, sinistral carriage 2, axle 3, drive motors 4, wire 5, wheel 6, central processor section 7, dextral carriage 8, support bar 9, air exhauster 10, locating support 11, suction hose 12, tubaeform hard tube 13 of bleeding, connecting rod 14, crank 15, servomotor 16, motor support bar 17.
Described storage battery group 1 is placed in sinistral carriage 2.Described drive motors 4 is fixedly connected on axle 3.Described central processor section 7 is connected by wire 5 with drive motors 4, storage battery group 1.Described wheel 6 is fixedly connected on axle 3 top.Described central processor section 7 is fixed on the one end near wheel 6 in dextral carriage 8.Described support bar 9 bottom is fixedly connected on the centre of dextral carriage 8.Described air exhauster 10 is fixedly connected on dextral carriage 8 one end near support bar 9.The bottom of described locating support 11 is fixedly connected in sinistral carriage 2 and dextral carriage 8 respectively.Described tubaeform hard tube 13 of bleeding is enclosed within locating support 11, is connected with air exhauster 10 by suction hose 12.Described connecting rod 14 one end is hinged on tubaeformly bleeds on hard tube 13, and the other end is hinged on crank 15.Described servomotor 16 is fixedly connected on the upper end of motor support bar 17.The bottom of described motor support bar 17 is fixedly connected on the middle part of sinistral carriage 2.Described crank 15 one end is fixedly connected with the axle of servomotor 16, and the other end is connected with bearing with the top of support bar 9.
The number of described tubaeform hard tube 13 of bleeding is 1-10.
Described drive motors 4 is advanced as intermittence, and each travel distance is a line-spacing and controls whole machine to advance.
Described central processor section 7 controls drive motors 4 and servomotor 16.
Described storage battery group 1 powers to whole machine.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described
In figure, 1-storage battery group, 2-sinistral carriage, 3-axle, 4-drive motors, 5-wire, 6-wheel, 7-central processor section, 8-dextral carriage, 9-support bar, 10-air exhauster, 11-locating support, 12-suction hose, 13-is tubaeform to bleed hard tube, 14-connecting rod, 15-crank, 16-servomotor, 17-motor support bar.
As shown in drawings, the automatic seelding placing machine of bleeder comprises three parts: power section, control section and execution part.Wherein, power section comprises storage battery group 1, sinistral carriage 2, axle 3, drive motors 4, wheel 6, dextral carriage 8.Control section comprises wire 5, central processor section 7.Enforcement division is divided and is comprised support bar 9, air exhauster 10, locating support 11, suction hose 12, tubaeform hard tube 13 of bleeding, connecting rod 14, crank 15, servomotor 16, motor support bar 17.Described storage battery group 1 is placed in sinistral carriage 2.Described drive motors 4 is fixedly connected on axle 3.Described central processor section 7 is connected by wire 5 with drive motors 4, storage battery group 1.Described wheel 6 is fixedly connected on axle 3 top.Described central processor section 7 is fixed on the one end near wheel 6 in dextral carriage 8.Described support bar 9 bottom is fixedly connected on the centre of dextral carriage 8.Described air exhauster 10 is fixedly connected on dextral carriage 8 one end near support bar 9.The bottom of described locating support 11 is fixedly connected in sinistral carriage 2 and dextral carriage 8 respectively.Described tubaeform hard tube 13 of bleeding is enclosed within locating support 11, is connected with air exhauster 10 by suction hose 12.Described connecting rod 14 one end is hinged on tubaeformly bleeds on hard tube 13, and the other end is hinged on crank 15.Described servomotor 16 is fixedly connected on the upper end of motor support bar 17.The bottom of described motor support bar 17 is fixedly connected on the middle part of sinistral carriage 2.Described crank 15 one end is fixedly connected with the axle of servomotor 16, and the other end is connected with bearing with the top of support bar 9.
Embodiment 1
Described storage battery group 1 is preferably lead-acid accumulator, and shape is cuboid, long 30cm, wide by 50, high 30cm; Voltage is 60V; Wherein comprise 5 pieces of 12V storage batterys of connecting.
Described sinistral carriage 2, dextral carriage 8 are preferably cold-rolled steel sheet, long 1m, wide 3cm, thick 5mm.
Described axle 3 is preferably No. 45 steel, long 50cm, diameter 15mm; Radical is 2.
Described drive motors 4 is preferably servomotor.
Described wheel 6 is preferably heavy iron core nylon wheel, diameter 15cm, thick 5cm; Number is 4.
Described central processor section 7 is preferably microprocessor.
Described support bar 9 is preferably Luo Yuangang, height about 30cm, diameter 10mm.
Described air exhauster 10 is preferably electronic air extracting pump.
Described locating support 11 is preferably stainless steel pipe, internal diameter 20mm, external diameter 21mm, long 5cm, and its bottom connector rails is the Luo Yuangang of diameter 10mm.
Described suction hose 12 is preferably rubber hose, diameter 20mm, wall thickness 1mm, is about 1m.
Described tubaeform hard tube 13 of bleeding is preferably stainless steel pipe, external diameter 19mm, long 30cm, its lower end horn mouth diameter 30mm.
Described connecting rod 14 is preferably Luo Yuangang diameter 6mm, long 10cm.
Described crank 15 is preferably steel.
Described motor support bar 17 is preferably the Luo Yuangang height 20cm that diameter is 15mm.
Use embodiment 2
When using the present invention to put seedling, tubaeform hard tube 13 of bleeding is aimed at first (row) seedlings of cereal crops, and switch on power, servomotor 16 circles, and crank 15 circles simultaneously, and corresponding tubaeform hard tube 13 of bleeding completes and is once elevated; The film above the broken seedlings of cereal crops inhaled by air exhauster 10, and the seedlings of cereal crops expose.Then, central processor section 7 sends information and to advance a line-spacing to drive motors 4, has repeated above action.Circulate successively, complete the operation of putting seedling.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, other amendments that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention or equivalently to replace, only otherwise depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the automatic seelding placing machine of bleeder, it is characterized in that, it comprises, storage battery group (1), sinistral carriage (2), axle (3), drive motors (4), wire (5), wheel (6), central processor section (7), dextral carriage (8), support bar (9), air exhauster (10), locating support (11), suction hose (12), tubaeform hard tube of bleeding (13), connecting rod (14), crank (15), servomotor (16), motor support bar (17), wherein, described storage battery group (1) is placed in sinistral carriage (20), described drive motors 4 is fixedly connected on axle (3), described central processor section (7) and drive motors (4), storage battery group (1) is connected by wire (5), described wheel (6) is fixedly connected on axle (3) top, described central processor section (7) is fixed on the upper one end near wheel (6) of dextral carriage (8), described support bar (9) bottom is fixedly connected on the centre of dextral carriage (8), described air exhauster (10) is fixedly connected on dextral carriage (8) one end near support bar (9), the bottom of described locating support (11) is fixedly connected in sinistral carriage (2) and dextral carriage (8) respectively, described tubaeform hard tube of bleeding (13) is enclosed within locating support (11), be connected with air exhauster (10) by suction hose (12), described connecting rod (14) one end is hinged on tubaeform hard tube of bleeding (13), the other end is hinged on crank (15), described servomotor (16) is fixedly connected on the upper end of motor support bar (17), the bottom of described motor support bar (17) is fixedly connected on the middle part of sinistral carriage (2), described crank (15) one end is fixedly connected with the axle of servomotor (16), the other end is connected with bearing with the top of support bar (9).
2. the automatic seelding placing machine of bleeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the number of described tubaeform hard tube of bleeding (13) is 1-10.
3. the automatic seelding placing machine of bleeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described drive motors (4) is advanced as intermittence, and each travel distance is a line-spacing and controls whole machine to advance.
4. the automatic seelding placing machine of bleeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described central processor section (7) controls drive motors (4) and servomotor (16).
5. the automatic seelding placing machine of bleeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described storage battery group (1) is powered to whole machine.
CN201510651585.8A 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 Air-extraction automatic seedling releasing machine Pending CN105557405A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510651585.8A CN105557405A (en) 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 Air-extraction automatic seedling releasing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510651585.8A CN105557405A (en) 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 Air-extraction automatic seedling releasing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105557405A true CN105557405A (en) 2016-05-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510651585.8A Pending CN105557405A (en) 2015-10-10 2015-10-10 Air-extraction automatic seedling releasing machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105557405A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2159651Y (en) * 1993-04-28 1994-03-30 轩建林 Wheel type cotton seedling film breaking device
CN2196849Y (en) * 1994-06-08 1995-05-17 甘云 Apparatus for laying up seedling
CN2198747Y (en) * 1994-06-02 1995-05-31 罗会山 Pinhole plotter for mulching film
CN2219009Y (en) * 1995-03-20 1996-02-07 杨建中 Machine for breaking mulching film and laying seedling
US5626090A (en) * 1996-06-26 1997-05-06 Thompson; Kenneth E. Planting hole burning apparatus
CN1389090A (en) * 2001-06-05 2003-01-08 许明东 Improved self-mulching-pricking dibbler
CN201444790U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-05-05 朱朝生 Mulching film hole punching machine
CN202009587U (en) * 2010-12-04 2011-10-19 山东科技职业学院 Cotton seedling-releasing machine
CN102986489A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-27 苏州萃智新技术开发有限公司 Seedling releasing machine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2159651Y (en) * 1993-04-28 1994-03-30 轩建林 Wheel type cotton seedling film breaking device
CN2198747Y (en) * 1994-06-02 1995-05-31 罗会山 Pinhole plotter for mulching film
CN2196849Y (en) * 1994-06-08 1995-05-17 甘云 Apparatus for laying up seedling
CN2219009Y (en) * 1995-03-20 1996-02-07 杨建中 Machine for breaking mulching film and laying seedling
US5626090A (en) * 1996-06-26 1997-05-06 Thompson; Kenneth E. Planting hole burning apparatus
CN1389090A (en) * 2001-06-05 2003-01-08 许明东 Improved self-mulching-pricking dibbler
CN201444790U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-05-05 朱朝生 Mulching film hole punching machine
CN202009587U (en) * 2010-12-04 2011-10-19 山东科技职业学院 Cotton seedling-releasing machine
CN102986489A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-27 苏州萃智新技术开发有限公司 Seedling releasing machine

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Application publication date: 20160511

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