CN105557361A - Plant wall water recovery system - Google Patents
Plant wall water recovery system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105557361A CN105557361A CN201510918607.2A CN201510918607A CN105557361A CN 105557361 A CN105557361 A CN 105557361A CN 201510918607 A CN201510918607 A CN 201510918607A CN 105557361 A CN105557361 A CN 105557361A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- water
- planting groove
- plant walls
- reclamation system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant wall water recovery system comprising a supporting frame, a plurality of planting troughs, a plurality of water tanks, and a plurality of drainage pipes. The planting troughs are fixed on the supporting frame and arranged in a layered form. A flat water tank is arranged inside each planting trough. A plurality of water penetration holes are provided on the top wall of the water tank. A soil layer in the planting trough is laid above the water tank. A first through hole and a second through hole are respectively provided on the bottom wall of the water tank and the bottom wall of the planting trough. One end of a drainage terminal is connected to the first through hole on the bottom wall of the water tank, and the other end extends to the outside of the water tank. The two ends of each drainage pipe are respectively connected to two adjacent water tank drainage terminals. With the system provided by the invention, wastewater recycling is realized, and a wastewater recycling device structure is simplified. With the system, water is prevented from freely overflows to the lowermost part of the plant wall, such that the appearance of the plant wall is prevented from being damaged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water reclamation system of plant walls.
Background technology
Plant walls compiles the body of wall of planting with green plants, utilize the root system of plant to the superpower adaptive ability of growing environment, the plant that occurring in nature is inhabited on level land is for good and all grown on vertical building wall, for architectural design and building decoration provide a kind of novel ecological organic material.People, according to different environmental requirements, have devised different modeling, and height is straggly, the body of wall moulding of harmonious environment, through well-designed and cultivation, refill the light fixture being decorated with wall top and being applicable to plant growth, make plant walls more aobvious attractive in appearance.Plant walls can not only absorb the pernicious gas in air, can also regulate indoor air temperature, humidity, and it is that other arts work are irreplaceable to the benefit that people brings.
During plant irrigating wall, often to ensure to irrigate, namely once irrigate and the sufficient water yield will be provided, but this often causes water from overflow to below, in order to reclaim these unnecessary water, usually recovery pond to be set in the bottom of plant walls, and then these water are withdrawn in irrigation system, be reused for irrigation.The mode relative complex of this recovery and reuse to waste water, also needs extra recovery and the pump wetting system of increase.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention design and develop a kind of avoid waste water directly to underflow stream the water reclamation system of plant walls, and the present invention directly can recycle unnecessary water, simplify existing Sewage treatment and recycling equipment.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A water reclamation system for plant walls, comprising:
Support frame;
Multiple planting groove, is fixed on described support frame, storied placement;
Multiple tank, the tank of a flat is arranged in the inside of each planting groove, and this tank covers the bottom of described planting groove, the roof of this tank offers some permeable holes, soil horizon in this planting groove is layed in the top of described tank, the diapire of this tank and the diapire of this planting groove offer the first through hole and the second through hole respectively, one end of one draining termination is connected to the first through hole of the diapire of described tank, described draining termination is by the second through hole, and the other end extends to the outside of this tank;
Multiple discharge pipe line, the two ends of each discharge pipe line are connected to the draining termination of two tanks adjacent one another are respectively.
Preferably, in the water reclamation system of described plant walls, last layer planting groove aligns at vertical direction with lower one deck planting groove.
Preferably, in the water reclamation system of described plant walls, described planting groove and described tank all adopt transparent plastic to make.
Preferably, in the water reclamation system of described plant walls, described discharge pipe line is provided with a water discharging valve; Described water reclamation system also comprises control device, and it is connected to all water discharging valves; Liquid level sensor is provided with in described tank, described liquid level sensor is connected with described control device, and described control device receives the level value of the tank detected by described liquid level sensor, is compared by this level value with the volumetric values of tank, as level value equals volumetric values, then open described water discharging valve.
Preferably, in the water reclamation system of described plant walls, from top to bottom, the volume of each layer tank increases gradually.
Preferably, in the water reclamation system of described plant walls, described control device controls all water discharging valves and opens during twice utilizes irrigation system to irrigate plant walls.
The water reclamation system of plant walls of the present invention is by arranging a tank in the inside of each planting groove, the soil horizon of planting groove is laid on the top of tank, and the roof of tank offers permeable hole, water unnecessary during irrigation flows in tank through soil horizon, and when not irrigating, root system of plant can also absorb the water in tank, ensures that very dry situation can not occur soil horizon; In addition, the diapire of tank is communicated to a draining termination, the other end of this draining termination then extends to the outside of tank, by discharge pipe line, adjacent two draining terminations are coupled together, to realize the connection of adjacent two tanks, then, when having extra water in one of them tank, can flow in another tank, avoid water overflow, also meet the needs of plant to moisture simultaneously.Present invention achieves the recovery and reuse to waste water, do not need to arrange recovery pond separately below the body of wall of plant walls, simplify the structure of Sewage treatment and re-use device, the random overflow of anti-sealing is to the bottom of plant walls again, avoids the outward appearance destroying plant walls.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the water reclamation system of plant walls of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of water reclamation system of plant walls, comprising: support frame; Multiple planting groove 1, is fixed on described support frame, storied placement; Multiple tank 3, the tank 3 of a flat is arranged in the inside of each planting groove 1, and this tank 3 covers the bottom of described planting groove 1, the roof of this tank offers some permeable holes 6, soil horizon 4 in this planting groove is layed in the top of described tank, the diapire of this tank and the diapire of this planting groove offer the first through hole 8 and the second through hole 9 respectively, one end of one draining termination 11 is connected to the first through hole 8 of the diapire of described tank, described draining termination is by the second through hole 9, and the other end extends to the outside of this tank; Multiple discharge pipe line 2, the two ends of each discharge pipe line 2 are connected to the draining termination 11 of two tanks adjacent one another are respectively.
Water extra during irrigation can flow in tank by permeable hole through soil horizon, is collected by tank, and when not irrigating, root system of plant can absorb moisture naturally in tank, prevents the situation that plant hydropenia is withered.By discharge pipe line, adjacent two draining terminations are coupled together, thus realize the connection of adjacent two tanks.When there being water in a tank, can natural flow in another tank, be such as positioned at two tanks of same layer, when having water in a tank, then naturally can flow in another tank, until the water in two tanks is as many.For the tank of differing heights, when there being water in last layer tank, then can flow under the influence of gravity into in lower one deck tank.When being communicated with by tank adjacent with surrounding for tank, then avoid the overflow of superfluous water.Present invention achieves the recovery and reuse to waste water, do not need to arrange separately recovery pond and recovery channel outside plant walls body of wall, simplify the structure of waste water reclaiming device, and prevent waste water outflow to the bottom of plant walls, avoid the aesthetic property destroying plant walls.
Preferably, for the ease of the layout of discharge pipe line, in the water reclamation system of described plant walls, last layer planting groove aligns at vertical direction with lower one deck planting groove.
Preferably, in the water reclamation system of described plant walls, described planting groove and described tank all adopt transparent plastic to make.Attendant regularly can check the waste water storage in tank, avoids waste water too much, spills in soil horizon again, also easily affect plant growth like this from permeable hole, and the present invention also contributes to extending the pouring cycle to plant, reaches the object of water saving.
Preferably, in the water reclamation system of described plant walls, described discharge pipe line 2 is provided with a water discharging valve 10; Described water reclamation system also comprises control device, and it is connected to all water discharging valves 10; Liquid level sensor is provided with in described tank, described liquid level sensor is connected with described control device, and described control device receives the level value of the tank detected by described liquid level sensor, is compared by this level value with the volumetric values of tank, as level value equals volumetric values, then open described water discharging valve.Based on the multilevel iudge of the detection and control device of liquid level sensor, improve automaticity of the present invention.Attendant can determine whether be communicated with by two tanks as required.The tank being such as positioned at below is full, then do not allow in this tank, to enter water again, to prevent water from upwards overflowing permeable hole, soaks the root of plant.The interior plantation of the planting groove of such as last layer is the plant that water requirement is less again, and what plant in the planting groove of below is the plant that water requirement is larger, then the tank of the two correspondence is communicated with to get up, makes the unnecessary water of the tank of top just in time flow in the tank of below, for the plant absorption of below.
Preferably, in the water reclamation system of described plant walls, from top to bottom, the volume of each layer tank increases gradually.During owing to irrigating, extra water is to underflow stream, and therefore, near below, waste water is more, also needs larger for the volume holding the tank of waste water.
Preferably, in the water reclamation system of described plant walls, described control device controls all water discharging valves and opens during twice utilizes irrigation system to irrigate plant walls.Between twice irrigation period, plant is the easiest lack of water often, now opening water discharge valve, will accumulate in last layer water trough inner water and irrigate in lower one deck planting groove, to meet the needs of plant.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (6)
1. a water reclamation system for plant walls, is characterized in that, comprising:
Support frame;
Multiple planting groove, is fixed on described support frame, storied placement;
Multiple tank, the tank of a flat is arranged in the inside of each planting groove, and this tank covers the bottom of described planting groove, the roof of this tank offers some permeable holes, soil horizon in this planting groove is layed in the top of described tank, the diapire of this tank and the diapire of this planting groove offer the first through hole and the second through hole respectively, one end of one draining termination is connected to the first through hole of the diapire of described tank, described draining termination is by the second through hole, and the other end extends to the outside of this tank;
Multiple discharge pipe line, the two ends of each discharge pipe line are connected to the draining termination of two tanks adjacent one another are respectively.
2. the water reclamation system of plant walls as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, last layer planting groove aligns at vertical direction with lower one deck planting groove.
3. the water reclamation system of plant walls as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described planting groove and described tank all adopt transparent plastic to make.
4. the water reclamation system of plant walls as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described discharge pipe line is provided with a water discharging valve; Described water reclamation system also comprises control device, and it is connected to all water discharging valves; Liquid level sensor is provided with in described tank, described liquid level sensor is connected with described control device, and described control device receives the level value of the tank detected by described liquid level sensor, is compared by this level value with the volumetric values of tank, as level value equals volumetric values, then open described water discharging valve.
5. the water reclamation system of plant walls as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, from top to bottom, the volume of each layer tank increases gradually.
6. the water reclamation system of plant walls as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control device controls all water discharging valves and opens during twice utilizes irrigation system to irrigate plant walls.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510918607.2A CN105557361A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Plant wall water recovery system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510918607.2A CN105557361A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Plant wall water recovery system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105557361A true CN105557361A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=55868489
Family Applications (1)
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CN201510918607.2A Pending CN105557361A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Plant wall water recovery system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107094600A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-08-29 | 贵州大学 | A kind of apparatus for recovering for plant walls |
CN107637308A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-30 | 深圳市地丽生态科技有限公司 | Ecological house |
CN111011185A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-04-17 | 何小红 | Building outer wall vegetation water circulating system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08266170A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-15 | Topy Ind Ltd | Automatic irrigation apparatus for plant |
CN101828488A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-09-15 | 王怀 | Ecological greening system of building |
CN201700199U (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-01-12 | 王怀 | Side wall greening device of building |
CN203608607U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-05-28 | 罗莹 | Self-circulating water supply flowerpot and wall greening system thereof |
EP2856859A1 (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-08 | Natural Greenwalls ApS | Wall Module System, a Method of cultivating plants, and Use of a wall module system for cultivating plants |
-
2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510918607.2A patent/CN105557361A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08266170A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-15 | Topy Ind Ltd | Automatic irrigation apparatus for plant |
CN101828488A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-09-15 | 王怀 | Ecological greening system of building |
CN201700199U (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-01-12 | 王怀 | Side wall greening device of building |
CN203608607U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-05-28 | 罗莹 | Self-circulating water supply flowerpot and wall greening system thereof |
EP2856859A1 (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-08 | Natural Greenwalls ApS | Wall Module System, a Method of cultivating plants, and Use of a wall module system for cultivating plants |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107637308A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-30 | 深圳市地丽生态科技有限公司 | Ecological house |
CN107637308B (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2024-05-07 | 深圳市地丽生态科技有限公司 | Ecological house |
CN107094600A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-08-29 | 贵州大学 | A kind of apparatus for recovering for plant walls |
CN111011185A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-04-17 | 何小红 | Building outer wall vegetation water circulating system |
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Application publication date: 20160511 |