CN105557326A

CN105557326A - Grafting method for maple tree

Info

Publication number: CN105557326A
Application number: CN201610083627.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余启佳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-02-13
Filing date: 2016-02-13
Publication date: 2016-05-11

Abstract

Provided is a grafting method for a maple tree. The maple tree 20 cm or below away from the ground is selected as stock for grafting, and a smooth, lignified or semi-lignified maple branch which is provided with one or two full axillary buds and fully developed and is good in quality and free of plant diseases and insect pests is selected as a scion; during grafting, a conical hole is drilled in a connector of the maple tree stock through a dedicated conical drill bit, the scion joint is planed through a pencil sharpener to form a conical scion joint matched with the hole of the connector of the stock, the conical scion joint is inserted into the corresponding conical hole of the stock, a stainless steel screw is inserted into the grafting seam between the stock and the scion joint in a screwed mode, and then a plastic strip is used for binding. The advantages of being easy and convenient to operate, firm in grafting opening matching and high in survival rate are achieved.

Description

The grafting method of a kind of maple

The present invention relates to forestry plant technical field of cultivation, particularly the grafting method of a kind of maple.

The plant cultivation maintenance of deciduous tree, usually to sow, to intercut, the breeding of the method such as grafting, to improve, quality product, survival rate are high in its artificial propagation, one of the easy important directions for people's pursuit of production operation, the grafting method of tradition maple, the area that stock and scion are bonded with each other or less, easily loosen, affect survival rate and be directed at growth comparatively slow, and grafting operation is slower.

The object of the invention is to tackle existing graft technology weak point, a kind of quality product adopting adhoc approach grafting maple is provided, make it that survival rate is high, effect is large, cost is low, grafting method that is easy and simple to handle, maple efficiently.

For achieving the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme to implement, the grafting method of a kind of maple, and the maple choosing less than liftoff 20 centimetres high is stock, and stock interface diameter is 1 centimetre, with to be grafted.

Choose with 1 to 2 full axillalry bud, grow substantial, best in quality, branch is bright and clean, without the maple branch of damage by disease and insect, lignification semi-lignified as scion, its fringe segment length is no more than 10 centimetres, and its lower end connector branch diameter is 1 centimetre.

Grafting operation: above-mentioned maple stock interface part, with the special conical drill bit of diameter 1 centimetre, get out conical hole, above-mentioned scion joint, plane out with pencil-knife and be fit to the conical scion joint of stock interface hole, and insert within the conical hole of corresponding stock, rear CARBURIZING FURNACE FOR STAINLESS FASTENER nail revolves in the grafting seam inserted both it, colligation plastic strip firm it.

Below in conjunction with embodiment, structure of the present invention and advantage are further illustrated, maple seed is bred in control, growing to liftoff 20 centimeters tree stems in annual spring is that the seed of diameter 1 centimetre is as stock, sawed-off above stem wood branch discards, equating stock mouth, conical grafting hole is got out downwards with special conical drill bit, select nutritious, best in quality, the full maple branch bar without insect pest in bud position, getting length is 9 centimetres, plane out corresponding to the conical grafting head of stock grafting hole at bottom pencil-knife, and to insert in stock grafting it, then it is 0.1 centimetre with diameter, length is that the CARBURIZING FURNACE FOR STAINLESS FASTENER nail of 1 centimetre screws in fastening along seam, again with wide be the plastic strip colligation moisturizing of 2 centimetres, moisturizing humidity with reach meet grafting scion growth institute be required to be want.

Advantage of the present invention is: easy and simple to handle, quick, and after having tool maple improved seeds to improve grafting, survival rate is high, and scion growth is fast, and maple grafting tone closes firmly advantage.

Claims

1. the grafting method of a maple, it is characterized in that: the maple choosing less than liftoff 20 centimetres high is stock, stock interface diameter is 1 centimetre, with to be grafted, choose with 1 to 2 full axillalry bud, grow and enrich, best in quality, branch is bright and clean, without damage by disease and insect, the maple branch of lignification semi-lignified is as scion, its scion segment length is no more than 10 centimetres, its lower end connector branch diameter is 1 centimetre, grafting operation: above-mentioned maple stock interface part, with the special conical drill bit of diameter 1 centimetre, get out conical hole, above-mentioned scion joint, plane out with pencil-knife and be fit to the conical scion joint of stock interface hole, and insert within the conical hole of corresponding stock, revolve with CARBURIZING FURNACE FOR STAINLESS FASTENER nail again in the grafting seam inserted both it, then use colligation plastic strip firm it.