CN105554686A - Dotting method and system used for positioning - Google Patents
Dotting method and system used for positioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN105554686A CN105554686A CN201510835143.9A CN201510835143A CN105554686A CN 105554686 A CN105554686 A CN 105554686A CN 201510835143 A CN201510835143 A CN 201510835143A CN 105554686 A CN105554686 A CN 105554686A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/52—Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0261—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
- H04W52/0287—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level changing the clock frequency of a controller in the equipment
- H04W52/029—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level changing the clock frequency of a controller in the equipment reducing the clock frequency of the controller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a dotting method and system used for positioning. The method comprises the steps that a first positioning device transmits verification information to a second positioning device and receives the verification information from the second positioning device so as to perform mutual verification; after mutual verification between the first positioning device and the second positioning device passes, the first positioning device reduces dotting frequency of the first positioning device; the first positioning device transmits dotting information to the second positioning device and receives the dotting information from the second positioning device, wherein the dotting information is transmitted in a low-power-consumption short-distance wireless transmission mode; and the first positioning device uses the dotting information of the first positioning device and the dotting information from the second positioning device to perform positioning together, wherein the first positioning device and the second positioning device have the same default dotting frequency. With application of the dotting method and system used for positioning, the positioning devices are enabled to share the dotting information so that energy consumed by dotting can be greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate more specifically to get method and system ready for what locate.
Background technology
Along with the speed of urban development constantly accelerate, the continuous expansion of city size and townie day by day complicated, the trip of people more and more be unable to do without the help of various positioner, in addition, the elderly, children and some physical disabilities are very easy to wander away in urban life, also need positioner to help location to find.Currently used localization method mainly comprises location, wifi location and architecture etc.The principle that this several locate mode adopts is not quite similar, but they all need to obtain locating information by getting ready.
Get ready and refer to and will the data (getting information ready) that the client of location is used for locating be needed to be sent to server, thus server can be added up the information of getting ready that client reports, and carry out according to statistics the locating information providing client.Because described first positioner of location needs, positioner mainly adopts the dot method got ready in real time, but this dot method makes client frequently send data to server, causes the electricity of client to consume rapidly.In fact, in the positioners such as current children's wrist-watch, the elderly's navigation system, energy consumption mainly just derives from and gets operation ready.
In order to solve the energy consumption problem of positioner, some manufacturer sets positioner, only initiatively initiates location when needs are located, just client positions.Although can part energy be saved like this, when needing accurately to understand user's whereabouts within the longer time, such as need to understand student after school the whereabouts of several hours time, such mode just cannot meet the demands.
Therefore, exist in this area for again can the needs of dot method of conserve energy while ensureing to get function ready.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, propose the present invention, so as to provide a kind of overcome the problems referred to above or solve the problem at least in part get method and system ready for what locate.
According to one aspect of the present invention, provide and a kind ofly get method ready for what locate, comprise: the first positioner sends authorization information to one or more second positioner, and receives the authorization information from described one or more second positioner, to verify mutually; After being verified mutually between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner, described first positioner reduces gets frequency ready; Described first positioner sends to described one or more second positioner and gets information ready, and receives and get information ready from described one or more second positioner, and wherein said information of getting ready is by the transmission of low-power consumption near radio transmission means; And described first positioner uses the information of getting ready of described first positioner to position together with the information of getting ready from described one or more second positioner; Wherein said first positioner and described one or more second positioner have identical acquiescence and get frequency ready.
Alternatively, according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention get ready in method, described first positioner reduction is got frequency ready and is comprised: described first positioner is according to the number of described second positioner by checking, the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner is reduced to acquiescence and gets frequency/(number+1 of described second positioner) ready, described first positioner and described one or more second positioner are sorted, and gets ready successively according to described sequence.
Alternatively, get ready in method according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described first positioner reduces to be got frequency ready and comprises: the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner, according to the number of described second positioner by verifying, being reduced to acquiescence and getting frequency/(number+1 of described second positioner) ready by described first positioner; And described first positioner and described one or more second positioner monitoring receive the time interval that information got ready by described one or more second positioner, and get ready for the first time after only verifying when the described default time interval interval greater than described first positioner, get ready with the frequency of getting ready after reduction afterwards
Alternatively, method of getting ready according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention also comprises: when do not receive in continuous two described default time intervals described one or more second positioner get information ready time, think that the transmission between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner disconnects, recover acquiescence and get frequency ready.
Wherein said low-power consumption near radio transmission means is by impulse radio, bluetooth, WLAN (wireless local area network), radio frequency or frequency deviation key control mode.
Alternatively, get ready in method according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described positioner is wrist-watch, mobile phone or bracelet.
Alternatively, get ready in method according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described in orientate GPS location, wifi location, architecture or its combination as.
Alternatively, get ready in method according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described first positioner and described one or more second positioner are the positioner of identical or different type.
Alternatively, get ready in method according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, when described first positioner and described one or more second positioner all have screen, described first positioner and described one or more second positioner shield wireless transmission transmit authorization information by pasting.
Alternatively, get ready in method according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described in be verified as manual authentication.
Alternatively, get ready in method according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, if the authorization information storing described one or more second positioner and send is verified as in described first positioner, then described first positioner being verified described one or more second positioner described.
Alternatively, get ready in method according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described authorization information is card information, positioner Bluetooth address or positioner identification code.
Alternatively, get ready in method according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, sent and Receipt Validation information by impulse radio, bluetooth, WLAN (wireless local area network), radio frequency or frequency shift keying between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner.
Alternatively, get ready in method according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, when the number of described second positioner equals five, described first positioner is no longer verified other positioner.
According to another aspect of the present invention, additionally provide and a kind ofly get system ready for positioner, described system comprises: authentication module, send authorization information for the first positioner to one or more second positioner, and receive the authorization information from described one or more second positioner; And; Get message processing module ready, after being verified mutually between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner, described first positioner sends to described one or more second positioner and gets information ready, and receives and get information ready from described one or more second positioner; Position together with the information of getting ready received from described one or more second positioner with the information of getting ready of described first positioner of use, wherein said information of getting ready is by the transmission of low-power consumption near radio transmission means.
Alternatively, according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention get ready in system, described message processing module of getting ready comprises: order module, for described first positioner and described one or more second positioner are sorted, so as described in get ready and module be set following setting is carried out to described first positioner:
Get ready and module is set the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner is reduced to acquiescence and gets frequency/(number+1 of described second positioner) ready, and described first positioner is got ready successively according to described sequence.
Alternatively, get ready in system according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described message processing module of getting ready comprises: get information monitoring module ready, for the number of monitoring by described second positioner of checking and monitoring receives the time interval that information got ready by described one or more second positioner, so as described in get ready and module be set following setting is carried out to described first positioner:
According to the number of described second positioner by checking, the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner is reduced to acquiescence and gets frequency/(number+1 of described second positioner) ready; And described first positioner is got ready after only verifying when the described default time interval interval greater than described first positioner for the first time, gets ready afterwards with the frequency of getting ready after reduction.
Alternatively, get ready in system according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, get ready message processing module do not receive in continuous two, three, four or five described default time intervals described one or more second positioner get information ready time, described in get the acquiescence that the first positioner described in module recovery is set ready and get frequency ready.
Alternatively, get ready in system according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described low-power consumption near radio transmission means is by impulse radio, bluetooth, WLAN (wireless local area network), radio frequency or frequency deviation key control mode.
Alternatively, get ready in system according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described positioner is wrist-watch, mobile phone or bracelet.
Alternatively, get ready in system according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described in orientate GPS location, wifi location, architecture or its combination as.
Alternatively, get ready in system according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described first positioner and described one or more second positioner are the device of identical or different type.
Alternatively, get ready in system according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, when described first positioner and described one or more second positioner all have screen, described first positioner and described one or more second positioner shield wireless transmission transmit authorization information by pasting.
Alternatively, get ready in system according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described authentication module shows the authorization information of described one or more second positioner on the screen of described first positioner, and sends verification tip to user, manually passes through checking afterwards by user.
Alternatively, get ready in system according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described authentication module comprises memory module, for storing the information for verifying, if store the authorization information that described one or more second positioner sends in described memory module, then described authentication module being verified described one or more second positioner.
Alternatively, get ready in system according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described authorization information is card information, positioner Bluetooth address or positioner identification code.
Alternatively, get ready in system according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described in get message processing module ready and to be sent by impulse radio, bluetooth, WLAN (wireless local area network), radio frequency or frequency shift keying and information is got in reception ready.
Alternatively, get ready in system according to above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention, described authentication module be set to when described first positioner receive five the second positioners get information ready time, no longer other positioner is verified.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading hereafter detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantage and benefit will become cheer and bright for those of ordinary skill in the art.Accompanying drawing only for illustrating the object of preferred implementation, and does not think limitation of the present invention.And in whole accompanying drawing, represent identical parts by identical reference symbol.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart getting method 100 according to an embodiment of the invention ready;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram getting system 200 according to an embodiment of the invention ready.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawings exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is described in more detail.Although show exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in accompanying drawing, however should be appreciated that can realize the disclosure in a variety of manners and not should limit by the embodiment set forth here.On the contrary, provide these embodiments to be in order to more thoroughly the disclosure can be understood, and complete for the scope of the present disclosure can be conveyed to those skilled in the art.
Principle of the present invention is applicable to any electronic equipment comprising positioning element, includes but not limited to: wrist-watch, bracelet, mobile phone, panel computer etc.
Principle of the present invention is applicable to any locate mode positioned by dot method obtaining information, includes but not limited to: GPS location, wifi location, architecture or its combination.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates the flow chart of method of getting ready 100 according to an embodiment of the invention for locating.As shown in Figure 1, method 100 starts from step S101, and wherein the first positioner sends authorization information to one or more second positioner, and receives the authorization information from described one or more second positioner, to verify mutually.
According to embodiments of the invention, in above-mentioned steps S101, authorization information can be card information (such as user name, name, telephone number, addresses of items of mail, social networks account or its combination), unique mark (such as positioner Bluetooth address, positioner identification code or its combination) that positioner carries etc.
According to embodiments of the invention, in above-mentioned steps S101, when described first positioner and described one or more second positioner all have screen, described first positioner and described one or more second positioner shield wireless transmission transmit authorization information by pasting.
According to embodiments of the invention, in above-mentioned steps S101, sent and Receipt Validation information by impulse radio, bluetooth, WLAN (wireless local area network), radio frequency or frequency shift keying between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner.
According to embodiments of the invention, in above-mentioned steps S101, described mutual checking can be manual authentication, such as, the authorization information of described one or more second positioner can be shown on the screen of described first positioner, and send verification tip to user, manually pass through checking by user afterwards, the checking of described second positioner to described first positioner is also like this.Alternatively, after user is by checking, authorization information can be stored in described first positioner, and when needing to verify afterwards, automatically by checking.
According to embodiments of the invention, in above-mentioned steps S101, described mutual checking also can be automatic Verification, such as, user can store the authorization information of one or more second positioners allowed by checking in advance in described first positioner, like this, after described one or more second positioner sends authorization information to described first positioner, described authorization information finds the authorization information of coupling at described first positioner, automatically by checking, the checking of described second positioner to described first positioner is also like this.
After step slol, perform step S103, after being verified mutually between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner, described first positioner reduces gets frequency ready;
According to embodiments of the invention, in above-mentioned steps S103, described first positioner reduction is got frequency ready and is comprised: described first positioner is according to the number of described second positioner by checking, the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner is reduced to acquiescence and gets frequency/(number+1 of described second positioner) ready, described first positioner and described one or more second positioner are sorted, and gets ready successively according to described sequence.
Particularly, such as, when only there being second positioner, after the checking of described first positioner by described second positioner, sort between described first positioner and the second positioner, such as described first positioner and described second positioner being sorted respectively is 1 and 2, and the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner and described second positioner is all reduced to acquiescence and gets 1/2 of frequency ready, described first positioner and described second positioner are got ready according to sequence afterwards, namely described first positioner is got ready, behind acquiescence dotting time interval, described second positioner is got ready, again behind acquiescence dotting time interval, described first positioner is got ready, circulation like this, thus make described first positioner and described second positioner all can with acquiescence get ready frequency acquisition get ready information (namely described first positioner beat telecommunications breath and described second positioner get ready information adding with), thus described first positioner and described second positioner are all achieved when getting frequency halving ready, still can carry out respective location with the frequency of getting ready of acquiescence.
Alternatively, described first positioner and the second positioner carry out sequence and can sort according to authorization information, and such as, when authorization information is telephone number, the size according to telephone number sorts; When authorization information is name, the phonetic according to name sorts; When authorization information is addresses of items of mail, carry out letter sequence according to addresses of items of mail; When authorization information is positioner Bluetooth address, the order of the numeral comprised according to Bluetooth address sorts, when authorization information is positioner identification code, according to the letter comprised in identification code or and/or numeral sort.
According to embodiments of the invention, in above-mentioned steps S103, described first positioner reduction is got frequency ready and is comprised: the number of described first positioner and described second positioner is according to the number of described second positioner by checking, all the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner is reduced to acquiescence and gets frequency/(number+1 of described second positioner) ready, described first positioner monitoring receives the time interval that information got ready by described one or more second positioner, and get ready for the first time after only verifying when the described default time interval interval greater than described first positioner, get ready with the frequency of getting ready after reduction afterwards.
Particularly, such as, when only there being second positioner, after the checking of described first positioner by described second positioner, the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner and described second positioner is all reduced to acquiescence and is got 1/2 of frequency ready.With the time by checking for 0, the acquiescence dotting time interval of described first positioner and described second positioner is N second, assuming that the last dotting time of described first positioner is more Zao than the last dotting time of described second positioner, so described first positioner more early monitors and equals its default time interlude interval, so carry out verifying that rear first time is got ready (namely in the first positioner and the second positioner, first positioner carries out first time M (M<N) second after this authentication and gets ready), afterwards, second positioner detects and is greater than its default time interlude interval, carry out verifying that rear first time is got ready (namely in the first positioner and the second positioner, second positioner after this authentication M+N carries out second time get ready second), in addition after, all get 1/2 of frequency ready according to acquiescence due to the first positioner and the second positioner to get ready, therefore the first positioner will carry out third time at M+2N get ready second, and the second positioner will carry out third time at M+3N second gets ready, circulation like this.
Again such as, when there being two the second positioners, at described first positioner by after the checking of the second positioner A and the second positioner B, the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner and described second positioner is all reduced to acquiescence and is got 1/3 of frequency ready.With the time by checking for 0, the acquiescence dotting time interval of described first positioner and described second positioner A and described second positioner B is N second, assuming that at the first positioner, in second positioner A and the second positioner B, the sequence of last dotting time is that described first positioner is early than described second positioner A, described second positioner A is early than described second positioner B, so described first positioner more early monitors and equals its default time interlude interval, so carry out verifying that rear first time is got ready (namely at the first positioner, in second positioner A and the second positioner B, first positioner carries out first time M (M<N) second after this authentication and gets ready), then, second positioner A detects and is greater than its default time interlude interval, carry out verifying that rear first time is got ready (namely at the first positioner, in second positioner A and the second positioner B, second positioner A after this authentication M+N carries out second time get ready second), afterwards, second positioner B detects and is greater than its default time interlude interval, carry out verifying that rear first time is got ready (namely at the first positioner, in second positioner A and the second positioner B, second positioner B after this authentication M+2N carries out second time get ready second), in addition after, due to the first positioner, second positioner A and the second positioner B all gets 1/3 of frequency ready according to acquiescence and gets ready, therefore the first positioner will carry out the 4th time at M+3N get ready second, and the second positioner A will carry out the 5th time at M+4N second gets ready, second positioner B will carry out the 6th time at M+5N and get ready second, circulate thus.
In ideal conditions, described first positioner and described second positioner, as described in illustrating above, all reduce and get frequency ready.But it will be clear for those skilled in the art that even if only having described first positioner to reduce gets frequency ready, and described second positioner remains unchanged, technical scheme herein still can be carried out.
After step s 103, perform step S105, wherein said first positioner sends to described one or more second positioner and gets information ready, and receive and get information ready from described one or more second positioner, wherein said information of getting ready is by the transmission of low-power consumption near radio transmission means;
According to embodiments of the invention, in above-mentioned steps S105, described low-power consumption near radio transmission means is the modes such as impulse radio, bluetooth, WLAN (wireless local area network), radio frequency or frequency shift keying.
After step S105, perform step S107, wherein, described first positioner uses the information of getting ready of described first positioner to position together with the information of getting ready from described one or more second positioner.
In addition, because technical scheme of the present invention needs short range transmission, consider the factors such as User Activity scope, preferably, the number of described second positioner is not more than five, when the number of described second positioner equals five, described first positioner is no longer verified other positioner.
According to embodiments of the invention, after step S107, can also perform step S109, the transmission between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner disconnects, and recovers acquiescence and gets frequency ready.
According to embodiments of the invention, in above-mentioned steps S109, the transmission between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner can manually disconnect.
According to embodiments of the invention, in above-mentioned steps S109, when do not receive in continuous two, three, four or five described default time intervals described one or more second positioner get information ready time, transmission between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner disconnects, and recovers acquiescence and gets frequency ready.
According to embodiments of the invention, in above-mentioned steps S109, when between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner, the signal strength signal intensity of information transmission is lower than certain threshold value, transmission between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner disconnects, and recovers acquiescence and gets frequency ready.
The invention discloses and a kind ofly get method ready for what locate.According to embodiments of the invention, when using the user of positioner to be in closer distance within a period of time, positioner can share the information of getting ready, reduce each user's positioner because getting consumed electric energy ready, thus effectively extend power using time or the charging interval of positioner, make it use convenient facility.Especially children, student etc. are often participated in the user of collective activity, technical solution of the present invention advantage in power saving is more obvious.
Corresponding with said method 100, present invention also offers a kind of system of getting ready 200 for locating.Fig. 2 schematically illustrates the block diagram getting system 200 according to an embodiment of the invention ready.
As shown in Figure 2, system 200 can comprise authentication module 210, get ready and arrange module 230, gets message processing module 250 and locating module 270 ready.
According to the present invention, authentication module 210 is suitable for the first positioner and sends authorization information to one or more second positioner, and receives the authorization information from described one or more second positioner; Get ready and arrange module 230, after being verified mutually between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner, that reduces described first positioner gets frequency ready; That gets that message processing module 250 is suitable for sending described first positioner to described one or more second positioner ready gets information ready, and receives and get information ready from described one or more second positioner; The information of getting ready that locating module 270 is suitable for described first positioner positions together with the information of getting ready from described one or more second positioner, and wherein said message processing module 250 of getting ready gets information ready by the transmission of low-power consumption near radio transmission means.
Above-mentioned authentication module 210, get ready and module 230 is set, gets message processing module 250 and locating module 270 ready and may be used for performing the above-mentioned step S101 got ready in method 100, S103, S105 and S107.
According to embodiments of the invention, first, authentication module 210 may be used for the first positioner and sends authorization information to one or more second positioner, and receives the authorization information from described one or more second positioner.
According to embodiments of the invention, authorization information can be card information (such as user name, name, telephone number, addresses of items of mail, social networks account or its combination), unique mark (such as positioner Bluetooth address, positioner identification code or its combination) that positioner carries etc.
According to embodiments of the invention, when described first positioner and described one or more second positioner all have screen, described first positioner and described one or more second positioner shield wireless transmission transmit authorization information by pasting.
According to embodiments of the invention, sent and Receipt Validation information by impulse radio, bluetooth, WLAN (wireless local area network), radio frequency or frequency shift keying between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner.
According to embodiments of the invention, described can be manual authentication by checking, such as authentication module 210 can show the authorization information of described one or more second positioner on the screen of described first positioner, and send verification tip to user, manually pass through checking by user afterwards, the checking of described second positioner to described first positioner is also like this.Alternatively, after user is by checking, authorization information can be stored in described first positioner, and when needing to verify afterwards, automatically by checking.
According to embodiments of the invention, described also can be automatic Verification by checking, such as, described authentication module 210 can comprise memory module 211, user can store the authorization information of one or more second positioners allowed by checking in advance in memory module 211, like this, after described one or more second positioner sends authorization information to described first positioner, authentication module 210 can find the authorization information of mating with described authorization information in memory module 211, automatically by checking, the checking of described second positioner to described first positioner is also like this.
Then, after being verified mutually between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner, get ready and arrange after module 230 can be used in being verified mutually between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner, that reduces described first positioner gets frequency ready.
According to embodiments of the invention, get ready and module 230 is set can also comprises order module 231, described order module 231 is for sorting described first positioner and described one or more second positioner, get ready afterwards and the number of the first positioner described in module 230 according to described second positioner by checking is set, the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner is reduced to acquiescence and gets frequency/(number+1 of described second positioner) ready, and described first positioner is got ready successively according to described sequence.
Particularly, such as, when only there being second positioner, after authentication module 210 completes checking, sort between first positioner and the second positioner described in the order module 231 of described first positioner and the second positioner, it is 1 and 2 that such as described first positioner and described second positioner sort respectively, and the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner and described second positioner is all reduced to acquiescence and gets 1/2 of frequency ready, described first positioner and described second positioner are got ready according to sequence afterwards, namely described first positioner is got ready, behind acquiescence dotting time interval, described second positioner is got ready, again behind acquiescence dotting time interval, described first positioner is got ready, circulation like this, thus make described first positioner and described second positioner all can with acquiescence get ready frequency acquisition get ready information (namely described first positioner beat telecommunications breath and described second positioner get ready information adding with), thus described first positioner and described second positioner are all achieved when getting frequency halving ready, still can carry out respective location with the frequency of getting ready of acquiescence.
Alternatively, described first positioner and the second positioner carry out sequence and can sort according to authorization information, and such as, when authorization information is telephone number, the size according to telephone number sorts; When authorization information is name, the phonetic according to name sorts; When authorization information is addresses of items of mail, carry out letter sequence according to addresses of items of mail; When authorization information is positioner Bluetooth address, the order of the numeral comprised according to Bluetooth address sorts, when authorization information is positioner identification code, according to the letter comprised in identification code or and/or numeral sort.
According to embodiments of the invention, get ready and module 230 is set can also comprises time supervision module 232, the time interval that information got ready by described one or more second positioner is received for monitoring, get ready afterwards and the number of module 230 according to described second positioner by checking is set, described first positioner is got ready frequency to be reduced to acquiescence and to get frequency/(number+1 of described second positioner) ready, and get ready for the first time after only verifying when the described default time interval interval greater than described first positioner, get ready with the frequency of getting ready after reduction afterwards.
Particularly, such as, when only there being second positioner, after authentication module 210 completes checking, get ready arrange module 230 by described first positioner get ready frequency reduce to acquiescence get 1/2 of frequency ready, and correspondingly the second positioner get ready frequency also reduce to acquiescence get 1/2 of frequency ready.With the time by checking for 0, the acquiescence dotting time interval of described first positioner and described second positioner is N second, assuming that the last dotting time of described first positioner is more Zao than the last dotting time of described second positioner, so described first positioner more early monitors and equals its default time interlude interval, so get ready and arrange module 230 and arrange described first positioner and carry out verifying that rear first time is got ready (namely in the first positioner and the second positioner, first positioner carries out first time M (M<N) second after this authentication and gets ready), afterwards, second positioner detects and is greater than its default time interlude interval, carry out verifying that rear first time is got ready (namely in the first positioner and the second positioner, second positioner after this authentication M+N carries out second time get ready second), in addition after, all get 1/2 of frequency ready according to acquiescence due to the first positioner and the second positioner to get ready, therefore the first positioner will carry out third time at M+2N get ready second, and the second positioner will carry out third time at M+3N second gets ready, circulate thus.
Again such as, when there being two the second positioners, after authentication module 210 completes checking, get ready arrange module 230 by described first positioner get ready frequency reduce to acquiescence get 1/3 of frequency ready, and correspondingly two the second positioners get ready frequency also reduce to acquiescence get 1/3 of frequency ready.With the time by checking for 0, the acquiescence dotting time interval of described first positioner and described second positioner A and described second positioner B is N second, assuming that at the first positioner, in second positioner A and the second positioner B, the sequence of last dotting time is that described first positioner is early than described second positioner A, described second positioner A is early than described second positioner B, so described first positioner more early monitors and equals its default time interlude interval, so get ready and arrange module 230 and arrange described first positioner and carry out verifying that rear first time is got ready (namely at the first positioner, in second positioner A and the second positioner B, first positioner carries out first time M (M<N) second after this authentication and gets ready), then, second positioner A detects and is greater than its default time interlude interval, carry out verifying that rear first time is got ready (namely at the first positioner, in second positioner A and the second positioner B, second positioner A after this authentication M+N carries out second time get ready second), afterwards, second positioner B detects and is greater than its default time interlude interval, carry out verifying that rear first time is got ready (namely at the first positioner, in second positioner A and the second positioner B, second positioner B after this authentication M+2N carries out second time get ready second), in addition after, due to the first positioner, second positioner A and the second positioner B all gets 1/3 of frequency ready according to the acquiescence after reduction and gets ready, therefore the first positioner will carry out the 4th time at M+3N get ready second, and the second positioner A will carry out the 5th time at M+4N second gets ready, second positioner B will carry out the 6th time at M+5N and get ready second, circulate thus.
In ideal conditions, described first positioner and described second positioner, as described in illustrating above, all reduce and get frequency ready.But it will be clear for those skilled in the art that even if only having described first positioner to reduce gets frequency ready, and described second positioner remains unchanged, technical scheme herein still can be carried out.
Then, get ready message processing module 250 can to described one or more second positioner send described first positioner get information ready, and receive and get information ready from described one or more second positioner, wherein said information of getting ready is by the transmission of low-power consumption near radio transmission means;
According to embodiments of the invention, described low-power consumption near radio transmission means is the modes such as impulse radio, bluetooth, WLAN (wireless local area network), radio frequency or frequency shift keying.
Then, locating module 270 uses the information of getting ready of described first positioner to position together with the information of getting ready from described one or more second positioner.
In addition, because technical scheme of the present invention needs short range transmission, consider the factors such as User Activity scope, preferably, the number of described second positioner is not more than five, when the number of described second positioner equals five, described first positioner is no longer verified other positioner.
According to embodiments of the invention, get ready and module 230 is set also is suitable for the transmission between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner to disconnect, recover acquiescence and get frequency ready.
According to embodiments of the invention, get ready and module 230 is set manually the transmission between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner is disconnected.
According to embodiments of the invention, when get ready message processing module 250 do not receive in continuous two, three, four or five described default time intervals described one or more second positioner get information ready time, get ready and module 230 is set the transmission between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner is disconnected, recover acquiescence and get frequency ready.
According to embodiments of the invention, get system 200 ready and can also comprise signal transmission monitoring modular 290, when the signal strength signal intensity that signal transmission detection module 290 monitors information transmission between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner is lower than certain threshold value, get ready and module 230 is set the transmission between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner is disconnected, recover acquiescence and get frequency ready.
In specification provided herein, describe a large amount of detail.But can understand, embodiments of the invention can be put into practice when not having these details.In some instances, be not shown specifically known method, structure and technology, so that not fuzzy understanding of this description.
Similarly, be to be understood that, in order to simplify the disclosure and to help to understand in each inventive aspect one or more, in the description above to exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the present invention is grouped together in single embodiment, figure or the description to it sometimes.But, the method for the disclosure should be construed to the following intention of reflection: namely the present invention for required protection requires feature more more than the feature clearly recorded in each claim.Or rather, as claims below reflect, all features of disclosed single embodiment before inventive aspect is to be less than.Therefore, the claims following embodiment are incorporated to this embodiment thus clearly, and wherein each claim itself is as independent embodiment of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that and adaptively can change the module in the device in embodiment and they are arranged in one or more devices different from this embodiment.Some block combiner in embodiment can be become a module or unit or assembly, and multiple submodule or subelement or sub-component can be put them in addition.Except at least some in such feature and/or process or module be mutually repel except, any combination can be adopted to combine all processes of all features disclosed in this specification (comprising adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing) and so disclosed any method or equipment or unit.Unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed in this specification (comprising adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing) can by providing identical, equivalent or similar object alternative features replaces.
In addition, those skilled in the art can understand, although embodiments more described herein to comprise in other embodiment some included feature instead of further feature, the combination of the feature of different embodiment means and to be within scope of the present invention and to form different embodiments.Such as, in detail in the claims, the one of any of embodiment required for protection can use with arbitrary compound mode.
Each device embodiment of the present invention with hardware implementing, or can realize with the software module run on one or more processor, or realizes with their combination.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that the some or all functions that microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) can be used in practice to realize according to the some or all modules in the device of the embodiment of the present invention.The present invention can also be embodied as part or all the device program (such as, computer program and computer program) for performing method as described herein.Realizing program of the present invention and can store on a computer-readable medium like this, or the form of one or more signal can be had.Such signal can be downloaded from internet website and obtain, or provides on carrier signal, or provides with any other form.
The present invention will be described instead of limit the invention to it should be noted above-described embodiment, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiment when not departing from the scope of claims.In the claims, any reference symbol between bracket should be configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " not to be got rid of existence and does not arrange element in the claims or step.Word "a" or "an" before being positioned at element is not got rid of and be there is multiple such element.The present invention can by means of including the hardware of some different elements and realizing by means of the computer of suitably programming.In the unit claim listing some devices, several in these devices can be carry out imbody by same hardware branch.Word first, second and third-class use do not represent any order.Can be title by these word explanations.
Claims (10)
1. get a method ready for what locate, comprising:
First positioner sends authorization information to one or more second positioner, and receives the authorization information from described one or more second positioner, to verify mutually;
After being verified mutually between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner, described first positioner reduces gets frequency ready;
Described first positioner sends to described one or more second positioner and gets information ready, and receives and get information ready from described one or more second positioner, and wherein said information of getting ready is by the transmission of low-power consumption near radio transmission means; And
Described first positioner uses the information of getting ready of described first positioner to position together with the information of getting ready from described one or more second positioner;
Wherein said first positioner and described one or more second positioner have identical acquiescence and get frequency ready.
2. get method ready as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first positioner reduction is got frequency ready and is comprised: described first positioner is according to the number of described second positioner by checking, the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner is reduced to acquiescence and gets frequency/(number+1 of described second positioner) ready, described first positioner and described one or more second positioner are sorted, and gets ready successively according to described sequence.
3. get method ready as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first positioner reduces to be got frequency ready and comprises: the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner, according to the number of described second positioner by verifying, being reduced to acquiescence and getting frequency/(number+1 of described second positioner) ready by described first positioner; And described first positioner and described one or more second positioner monitoring receive the time interval that information got ready by described one or more second positioner, and get ready for the first time after only verifying when the described default time interval interval greater than described first positioner, get ready with the frequency of getting ready after reduction afterwards.
4. according to any one of claim 1-3, get method ready, described method also comprises:
When do not receive in continuous two described default time intervals described one or more second positioner get information ready time, think that the transmission between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner disconnects, recover acquiescence get frequency ready.
5. according to any one of claim 1-3, get method ready, wherein said low-power consumption near radio transmission means is by impulse radio, bluetooth, WLAN (wireless local area network), radio frequency or frequency deviation key control mode.
6. get a system ready for positioner, described system comprises:
Authentication module, sends authorization information for the first positioner to one or more second positioner, and receives the authorization information from described one or more second positioner;
Get ready and arrange module, after being verified mutually between described first positioner and described one or more second positioner, that reduces described first positioner gets frequency ready;
Get message processing module ready, to send to described one or more second positioner for described first positioner and get information ready, and receive and get information ready from described one or more second positioner; With
Positioner, positions together with the information of getting ready received from described one or more second positioner for using the information of getting ready of described first positioner;
Wherein said message processing module of getting ready gets information ready by the transmission of low-power consumption near radio transmission means.
7. get system ready as claimed in claim 6, wherein said message processing module of getting ready comprises:
Order module, for described first positioner and described one or more second positioner are sorted so that described in get ready and module be set following setting is carried out to described first positioner:
Get ready and module is set the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner is reduced to acquiescence and gets frequency/(number+1 of described second positioner) ready, and described first positioner is got ready successively according to described sequence.
8. get system ready as claimed in claim 6, wherein said message processing module of getting ready comprises:
Get information monitoring module ready, for the number of monitoring by described second positioner of checking and monitoring receives the time interval that information got ready by described one or more second positioner, so as described in get ready and module be set following setting is carried out to described first positioner:
According to the number of described second positioner by checking, the frequency of getting ready of described first positioner is reduced to acquiescence and gets frequency/(number+1 of described second positioner) ready; And described first positioner is got ready after only verifying when the described default time interval interval greater than described first positioner for the first time, gets ready afterwards with the frequency of getting ready after reduction.
9. as described in claim 6-8, get system ready, wherein get ready message processing module do not receive in continuous two, three, four or five described default time intervals described one or more second positioner get information ready time, described in get the acquiescence that the first positioner described in module recovery is set ready and get frequency ready.
10. as described in claim 6-8, get system ready, wherein said low-power consumption near radio transmission means is by impulse radio, bluetooth, WLAN (wireless local area network), radio frequency or frequency deviation key control mode.
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