CN105549437A - Ship data acquisition device and method thereof - Google Patents
Ship data acquisition device and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105549437A CN105549437A CN201510992344.XA CN201510992344A CN105549437A CN 105549437 A CN105549437 A CN 105549437A CN 201510992344 A CN201510992344 A CN 201510992344A CN 105549437 A CN105549437 A CN 105549437A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
Abstract
The invention relates to a ship data acquisition device and a method thereof. The device comprises device assemblies, an application assembly and a system framework, wherein the device assemblies correspond to a data device and are exploited in a configuration mode, are connected to the data device in a communication mode through a general interface structure and are used for collecting data; the application assembly is exploited independently and is used for processing the collected data; the system framework is connected to the device assemblies through a device assembly interface and is connected to the application assembly through an application assembly interface. The system framework receives data collected by all the device assemblies and transmits the received and collected data to the corresponding application assembly so as to carry out corresponding processing. The assembly-type system framework is used, a good modularization structure is possessed and scalability is high. And each function assembly is exploited independently and does not have dependency. A function assembly is modified and normal operation of the other function assemblies is not influenced. Maintenance difficulty of a system is reduced. A general interface protocol and a general interface structure are used and the device and the method are suitable for a plurality of ship device interfaces.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to data acquisition, refer in particular to a kind of boats and ships data acquisition equipment and method.
Background technology
Original cabin acquisition software, the agreement provided due to cabin producer is different, and causing the cabin software version that every bar ship is corresponding unique, is later maintenance, and upgrading, correction have manufactured unnecessary trouble.Existing acquisition software version is numerous, and handling cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defect overcoming prior art, a kind of boats and ships data acquisition equipment and method are provided, solve existing acquisition software version numerous, later maintenance, upgrading, correct trouble, the problems such as handling cost is high.
The technical scheme realizing above-mentioned purpose is:
A kind of boats and ships collecting method of the present invention, comprising:
The apparatus assembly that separate configurations is corresponding with data equipment;
Set up general-purpose interface structure, by described general-purpose interface structure, described apparatus assembly and corresponding data equipment are communicated to connect to carry out data acquisition;
Stand-alone development application component, processes for the data gathered described apparatus assembly; And
Apparatus for establishing component interface and application component interface on system framework, described apparatus assembly is connected by described apparatus assembly interface, described application component is connected by described application component interface, application component corresponding to the data that described apparatus assembly gathers send to correspondingly to process by described system framework, to realize the data of each data equipment of unified acquisition and processing.
Adopt the system framework of assembly type, there is good modular construction, extensibility is strong, and each functional module separate configurations and stand-alone development, not Existence dependency each other, also can not affect the normal operation of other functional modules for modify feature assembly, reduce the maintenance difficulties of system, and achieve the data of unified each data equipment of acquisition and processing.Adopt general-purpose interface structure, adapt to multiple ship equipment interface, change interface flexibly and do not affect other functional modules.
The further improvement of boats and ships collecting method of the present invention is, also comprises:
On described system framework, arrange common interface protocol, described common interface protocol comprises unlock interface, down interface, transmission data and receives data;
Described common interface protocol is connected with described apparatus assembly;
Data transmission is carried out according to described common interface protocol between described system framework and described apparatus assembly.
The further improvement of boats and ships collecting method of the present invention is, also comprises:
Protocol configuration table is set on described system framework and the communications protocol of all data equipments is stored in described protocol configuration table;
Described protocol configuration table is connected with described apparatus assembly, with the communications protocol making described apparatus assembly transfer corresponding data equipment from described protocol configuration table, and resolves according to the communications protocol transferred the data gathered from described data equipment.
The further improvement of boats and ships collecting method of the present invention is that the apparatus assembly that separate configurations is corresponding with data equipment comprises:
Configuration cabin collection control assembly, for gathering the data of cabin collection control equipment according to the communications protocol of cabin collection control equipment;
GP configuring S assembly, for gathering the data of GPS device according to the communications protocol of GPS device;
Configuration depth measurement assembly, for gathering the data of sounding device according to the communications protocol of sounding device;
Instrument assembly is waved in configuration, for waving the data of instrument equipment according to the communications protocol collection of waving instrument equipment;
Configuration Beidou II assembly, for gathering the data of Beidou II equipment according to the communications protocol of Beidou II equipment;
Configuration compass assembly, for and the communications protocol of compass equipment gather the data of compass equipment;
Configuration log assembly, for gathering the data of log equipment according to the communications protocol of log equipment; And
Configuration wind speed and direction assembly, for and the communications protocol of wind speed and direction equipment gather the data of wind speed and direction equipment.
The further improvement of boats and ships collecting method of the present invention is, stand-alone development application component, comprising:
Development data forwarding component, the data for the described apparatus assembly collection transmitted described system framework forward;
Development data memory module, the data for the described apparatus assembly collection transmitted described system framework store;
Exploitation Communications Control Group Assembly, for controlling the communication of described application component;
Exploitation communication log assembly, for recording the Content of Communication of described application component and storing; And
Exploitation clock sync component, carries out clock synchronous for the clock information in the data of described apparatus assembly collection that transmit according to described system framework.
Present invention also offers a kind of boats and ships data acquisition equipment, comprising:
And the apparatus assembly of separate configurations corresponding with data equipment, is communicated to connect with corresponding described data equipment by general-purpose interface structure, and described apparatus assembly is for gathering the data of corresponding data equipment;
The application component of stand-alone development, processes for the data gathered described apparatus assembly; And
System framework, be provided with apparatus assembly interface and application component interface, described system framework connects described apparatus assembly by described apparatus assembly interface, connect described application component by described application component interface, described system framework receives the data of all devices assembly collection and the image data of reception is sent to corresponding application component correspondingly to process the data realizing each data equipment of unified acquisition and processing.
The further improvement of boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention is, described system framework is provided with common interface protocol, described common interface protocol comprises unlock interface, down interface, transmission data and receives data, described common interface protocol is connected with described apparatus assembly, and described apparatus assembly carries out data transmission according to described common interface protocol and described system framework.
The further improvement of boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention is, described system framework is provided with protocol configuration table, the communications protocol of all data equipments is stored in described protocol configuration table, described protocol configuration table is connected with described apparatus assembly, and described apparatus assembly resolves by the communications protocol transferring corresponding data equipment the data gathered from described data equipment.
The further improvement of boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention is, described apparatus assembly comprises cabin collection control assembly, GPS assembly, depth measurement assembly, waves instrument assembly, Beidou II assembly, compass assembly, log assembly and wind speed and direction assembly;
Described cabin collection control assembly is used for the data gathering collection control equipment in cabin according to the communications protocol of cabin collection control equipment;
Described GPS assembly is used for the data gathering GPS device according to the communications protocol of GPS device;
Described depth measurement assembly is used for the data gathering sounding device according to the communications protocol of sounding device;
The described instrument assembly that waves is for waving the data of instrument equipment according to the communications protocol collection of waving instrument equipment;
Described Beidou II assembly is used for the data gathering Beidou II equipment according to the communications protocol of Beidou II equipment;
Described compass assembly is used for the data gathering compass equipment according to the communications protocol of compass equipment;
Described log assembly is used for the data gathering log equipment according to the communications protocol of log equipment;
Described wind speed and direction assembly is used for the data gathering wind speed and direction equipment according to the communications protocol of wind speed and direction equipment.The further improvement of boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention is, described application component comprises data retransmission assembly, data storage component, Communications Control Group Assembly, communication log assembly and clock sync component;
Described data retransmission assembly is used for forwarding the data of the described apparatus assembly collection that described system framework sends;
Described data storage component is used for storing the data of the described apparatus assembly collection that described system framework sends;
Described Communications Control Group Assembly is for controlling the communication of described application component;
Described communication log assembly is for recording the Content of Communication of described application component and storing;
The clock information that described clock sync component is used in the data of the described apparatus assembly collection sent according to described system framework carries out clock synchronous.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system chart of a better embodiment of boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of boats and ships collecting method of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
The invention provides a kind of boats and ships data acquisition equipment and method, for gathering the data of cabin collection control equipment and navigation dynamic device, the version solving existing cabin capture program and the existence of navigation dynamic acquisition procedures is numerous, the problem that handling cost is high.Present invention achieves assembly type system framework, use standard interface configuration device assembly and the Application and Development assembly of system framework, have good modular construction, extensibility is strong.The present invention adopts general data interface protocol, general interface structure, adapts to multiple ship equipment interface, changes interface flexibly and does not affect other functions of software.Make apparatus assembly can the different ship equipment data of flexible adaptation by the mode of protocol configuration table.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention and method are described.
Consult Fig. 1, show the system chart of a better embodiment of boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention.Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1, boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention comprises apparatus assembly 11, application component 12 and system framework 13, apparatus assembly 11 is corresponding with data equipment and be that separate configurations forms, separate between each apparatus assembly 11, apparatus assembly 11 is communicated to connect by general-purpose interface structure and data equipment, and the data of image data equipment.Application component 12 adopts stand-alone development, processes for the data gathered apparatus assembly 11.System framework 13 is provided with apparatus assembly interface and application component interface, by apparatus assembly interfacing device assembly 11, application component 12 is connected by application component interface, system framework 13 receives the data that all devices assembly 11 gathers, and the application component 12 image data of reception being sent to correspondence correspondingly processes, realize the data of each data equipment of unified acquisition and processing.Each apparatus assembly 11 communicates to connect with corresponding application component 12 by system framework 13, the data that apparatus assembly 11 gathers are sent to corresponding application component 12 and carry out corresponding process, achieve the Control on Communication between apparatus assembly 11 and application component 12 by system framework 13.
Boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention adopts assembly type system Development of Framework, has the advantage of following several respects:
Interdependent property between each module of reduction system: any one system function module can the mode of assembly be developed, improves the reusability of module; Each function carries out stand-alone development, there is not mutual dependence each other; Also can not have influence on the normal operation of other assembly modules for modify feature module, reduce the maintenance difficulties of system, improve the extensibility of system.
Apparatus assembly, application component stand-alone development, deployment, maintenance: each apparatus assembly, application component according to the definition of component interface, can carry out stand-alone development as an assembly, carry out trustship operation by component framework.
Assemble dynamically according to business demand, piece-rate system: system framework carries out assembly initialization establishment, assembly to the combination etc. of framework by unified configuration file to all devices assembly, application component.Component framework can manage the communication mechanism between each component instance and assembly flexibly, also the unloading of supporting assembly.
General-purpose interface structure in boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention and apparatus assembly one_to_one corresponding, each apparatus assembly is communicated to connect with corresponding data equipment by a general-purpose interface structure, this general-purpose interface structure is for transmitting data, serial ports is had by the interface type of the data equipment of general-purpose interface anatomical connectivity, network TCP, or UDP, this general-purpose interface structure has good compatibility, the interface of multiple ship equipment can be adapted to, general-purpose interface structure is adopted to carry out communications, when data are transmitted, system framework 13 does not need the interface type considering data equipment, can directly be communicated with corresponding data equipment by corresponding apparatus assembly 11.System framework is provided with common interface protocol, this common interface protocol comprises unlock interface, down interface, transmission data and receives data, common interface protocol is connected with apparatus assembly 11, apparatus assembly 11 communicates with system framework 13 according to common interface protocol, carries out data transmission.Communication between system framework 13 and apparatus assembly 11 adopts common interface protocol, the data equipment being achieved system framework and different interface type by this common interface protocol carries out unified data transfer communications, without the need to the communications form that the data equipment setting for various interface type is corresponding.Boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention can receive plurality of devices, resolves several data, adapts to different interface type, uses the data of different data format.Realize, to operational orders such as the loading of data equipment, operation, time-out and end, by setting general-purpose interface protocol, adopting same interface specification by general-purpose interface structure, conveniently carry out communications with the data equipment of different interface type.
Communications is carried out for realizing above-mentioned and various types of data equipment, system framework 12 is provided with protocol configuration table, protocol configuration table is stored in interface protocol 131, the communications protocol of all data equipments is stored in protocol configuration table, this protocol configuration table is connected with apparatus assembly 11, apparatus assembly 11 resolves the data gathered from data equipment by the communications protocol transferring corresponding data equipment, the data layout that the transmission data compilation that system framework 13 can also be sent by the communications protocol transferring corresponding data equipment by apparatus assembly 11 can be understood for data equipment, then transmitted by general-purpose interface structure again.Apparatus assembly 11 serves the function of protocol resolver, apparatus assembly 11 is carrying out in the process of data transmission with corresponding data equipment, data are carried out conversion translation according to the communications protocol of data equipment and the common interface protocol of system framework 13, makes to be achieved between system framework 13 and the data equipment of different interface type by apparatus assembly 11 to adopt identical interface specification to carry out communications.Protocol configuration table in the present invention, can realize easier increasing and amendment communications protocol, for the data equipment of new access, only the communications protocol of data equipment need be joined in protocol configuration table and can resolve the data of this data equipment, there is good extendability, simple and convenient, workable.
The communications protocol of apparatus assembly 11 and data equipment is configured simultaneously, when accessing new data equipment for boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention, the communications protocol of this new data equipment is stored in protocol configuration table, it is the apparatus assembly of this new data equipment configuration correspondence simultaneously, apparatus assembly is connected with new data equipment by general-purpose interface structure, just completes the access operation of new data equipment.The device data gathered in boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention is whole supplemental characteristics required on boats and ships, this boats and ships data acquisition equipment can access all data equipments on boats and ships in theory, such as GPS, compass, anemoclinograph, sounder, log, autopilot, ARPA, AIS, scientific investigation equipment, temperature acquisition equipment, RFID device, engine room facilities, wave instrument, the Big Dipper location etc.Also can accessing new data equipment, by configuration device assembly and the communications protocol of adding data equipment, achieve good expanded function, providing convenience for adding new data equipment.
A better embodiment of the present invention is: for boats and ships data acquisition equipment connects cabin collection control equipment, GPS device, sounding device, wave instrument equipment, Beidou II equipment, compass equipment, log equipment, and wind speed and direction equipment, make boats and ships data acquisition equipment can collect the data of the said equipment, corresponding apparatus assembly 11 includes cabin collection control assembly 111, GPS assembly 112, depth measurement assembly 113, wave instrument assembly 114, Beidou II assembly 115, compass assembly 116, log assembly 117, and wind speed and direction assembly 118, each assembly is passed through general-purpose interface anatomical connectivity with corresponding equipment, wherein: cabin collection control assembly 111 is for gathering the data of cabin collection control equipment according to the communications protocol of cabin collection control assembly 11, GPS assembly 112 is for gathering the data of GPS device according to the communications protocol of GPS device, depth measurement assembly 113 is for gathering the data of sounding device according to the communications protocol of sounding device, wave instrument assembly 114 for waving the data of instrument equipment according to the communications protocol collection of waving instrument equipment, Beidou II assembly 115 is for gathering the data of Beidou II equipment according to the communications protocol of Beidou II equipment, compass assembly 116 is for gathering the data of compass equipment according to the communications protocol of compass equipment, log assembly 117 is for gathering the data of log equipment according to the communications protocol of log equipment, wind speed and direction assembly 118 is for gathering the data of wind speed and direction equipment according to the communications protocol of wind speed and direction equipment.Above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred embodiment, and the data equipment that boats and ships data acquisition equipment connects, not as limit, also can increase other equipment or reduce corresponding equipment.
Each apparatus assembly separate configurations, dependence is low each other, and extensibility is strong, and by apparatus assembly interface connecting system framework, unloading also facilitates.
Application component 12 comprises data retransmission assembly 121, data storage component 122, Communications Control Group Assembly 123, control serviced component 124, communication log 125, and clock sync component 126, the data that data retransmission assembly 121 gathers for the apparatus assembly 11 sent system framework 13 forward, raw data is transmitted to application system, carry out for application system, system framework 13 all sends the data of all devices assembly collection except the data that cabin collection control assembly 111 gathers to data retransmission assembly 121, corresponding application system is forwarded to by data retransmission assembly 121.The data that data storage component 122 gathers for the apparatus assembly 11 sent system framework 13 store, and all devices assembly 11 image data is all sent to data storage component 122 and stores by system framework 13.This data storage component 122 is connected with database communication, the data of collection is stored in database.Communications Control Group Assembly 123 is for controlling the communication of application component 12, and control serviced component 124 for providing the service of Control on Communication, communication log 125 is for recording the Content of Communication of application component 12 and storing.Clock information in the data that clock sync component 126 gathers for the apparatus assembly 11 that sends according to system framework 13 carries out clock synchronous, clock information is included in the data that GPS assembly 112 and Beidou II assembly 115 gather, the data that GPS assembly 112 and Beidou II assembly 115 gather are sent to clock sync component 126 by system framework 13, make clock sync component 126 carry out clock synchronous according to the clock information in image data, and when data are transmitted synchronous clock information.Application component 12 is connected with corresponding apparatus assembly 11 by the distribution of system framework 13, carries out corresponding process with the data gathered apparatus assembly 11.
System framework 13 comprises interface protocol 131, interface transmission 132, interface communication control 133, Web container 134, system management 135, system journal 136, equipment control 137, application management 138 and system monitoring 139.System framework 13 realizes controlling the distribution between apparatus assembly 11 and application component 12 by equipment control 137 and application management 138, the data that equipment control 137 receiving equipment assembly 11 gathers, distribute to application component 12 by application management 138 by the image data correspondence of reception and carry out alignment processing.Interface protocol 131 is according to Command Line Parsing and generate interface data, interface transmission 132 realizes the data transmission of the interface such as serial ports, network TCP, UDP, interface communication controls 133 for control interface communication, Web container 134 provides embedded Web service, system management 135 realizes the function of the system configuration management of sing on web, the state of system journal 136 register system, equipment control 137 is for carrying out control and management to data equipment, application management 138 is for managing the application system connected, and system monitoring 139 is for the operation of supervisory system.
Boats and ships data acquisition equipment of the present invention has following function: interface communication function, gathers cabin collection control equipment, navigation dynamic device data by interface protocol; Interface communication controlling functions; Data storage function; Data retransmission function; Data server function; Control service function, the service that interface communication controls is provided; Interface communication test function; System configuration function; Interface protocol configuration feature.
Below boats and ships collecting method of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 2, boats and ships collecting method of the present invention comprises:
Perform step S21, the apparatus assembly that separate configurations is corresponding with data equipment.Then step S22 is performed.
Perform step S22, set up general-purpose interface structure, apparatus assembly is connected with data equipment and carries out data acquisition, by general-purpose interface structure, apparatus assembly and corresponding data equipment are communicated to connect to carry out data acquisition.Then step S23 is performed.
Perform step S23, stand-alone development application component, for processing the data of apparatus assembly collection, by each apparatus assembly and application component according to the definition of component interface, carry out stand-alone development as an assembly, trustship operation is carried out by component framework, make, between each assembly, there is good independence, improve the reusability of assembly, each other not Existence dependency, reduce the maintenance difficulties of system, improve the extensibility of system.Then step S24 is performed.
Perform step S24, system framework is set up component interface connection device assembly and application component, and the data of collection are sent to corresponding application component.Apparatus for establishing component interface and application component interface on system framework, by apparatus assembly interfacing device assembly, application component is connected by application component interface, application component corresponding to the data of apparatus assembly collection send to correspondingly to process by system framework, realize the data of each data equipment of unified acquisition and processing.System framework carries out assembly initialization establishment, assembly to the combination etc. of framework by unified configuration file to all devices assembly, application component.Component framework can manage the communication mechanism between each component instance and assembly flexibly, also the unloading of supporting assembly.
System framework arranges common interface protocol, and this common interface protocol comprises unlock interface, down interface, transmission data and receives data.Common interface protocol is connected with apparatus assembly, makes to carry out data transmission according to common interface protocol between system framework and apparatus assembly.Further, apparatus assembly is connected with data equipment by general-purpose interface structure, each apparatus assembly correspondence configuration general-purpose interface structure, the interface type of data equipment is wherein serial ports, network TCP or UDP, system framework is communicated with the data equipment of different interface type by apparatus assembly, and system framework is without the need to the interface type near the data equipment communicated with, only need to send communication data to apparatus assembly according to common interface protocol, by apparatus assembly, communication data is sent to the data equipment of different interface type.Realize carrying out unified data with the data equipment of different interface type by common interface protocol to transmit.Common interface protocol achieves unified interface specification, makes system framework when data are transmitted, and does not need to consider interface type, and carries out unified data transmission according to common interface protocol.
For realizing the communication between system framework and the data equipment of different interface type, system framework being provided with protocol configuration table, the communications protocol of all data equipments being stored in protocol configuration table; Protocol configuration table is connected with apparatus assembly, to make the communication protocol of apparatus assembly called data equipment from protocol configuration table, and resolves the data sending to data equipment from the data of data equipment collection and translation according to the communications protocol transferred.Apparatus assembly achieves the function of resolver, between data equipment and system framework, set up communication bridge, by the interpretative function of apparatus assembly, the interface specification realized between system framework and the data equipment of different interface type with unified is communicated.Store the communication protocol of data equipment with the form of protocol configuration table, make the renewal of communication protocol, amendment, increase become convenient and easy, apparatus assembly also has good resolution data function, can adapt to the parsing of the protocol data of different editions.
The apparatus assembly that separate configurations is corresponding with data equipment, when utilizing boats and ships collecting method to gather the data of a certain data equipment, the protocol format of this data equipment is needed to be stored in protocol configuration table, it is the apparatus assembly of this data equipment configuration correspondence simultaneously, by this apparatus assembly and protocol configuration list catenation, apparatus assembly is connected with data equipment by general-purpose interface structure, just can carries out data by apparatus assembly and data equipment and transmit.By the form of apparatus assembly and protocol configuration table, make boats and ships collecting method have good expanded function, new data equipment can be connected easily to gather the data of this data equipment.The device data gathered in boats and ships collecting method of the present invention is whole supplemental characteristics required on boats and ships, this boats and ships collecting method can gather all data equipments on boats and ships in theory, such as GPS, compass, anemoclinograph, sounder, log, autopilot, ARPA, AIS, scientific investigation equipment, temperature acquisition equipment, RFID device, engine room facilities, wave instrument, the Big Dipper location etc.Also can access new data equipment, only need, by configuration device assembly and the communications protocol of adding data equipment, to achieve good expanded function, providing convenience for adding new data equipment.
As a better embodiment of boats and ships collecting method of the present invention, cabin collection control equipment is gathered by boats and ships collecting method, GPS device, sounding device, wave instrument equipment, Beidou II equipment, compass equipment, log equipment, and the data of wind speed and direction equipment, specifically comprise the steps: configuration cabin collection control assembly, GPS assembly, depth measurement assembly, wave instrument assembly, Beidou II assembly, compass assembly, log assembly, and wind speed and direction assembly, each assembly is passed through general-purpose interface anatomical connectivity with corresponding equipment, collection control assembly in cabin is used for the data gathering collection control equipment in cabin according to the communications protocol of cabin collection control equipment, GPS assembly is used for the data gathering GPS device according to the communications protocol of GPS device, depth measurement assembly is used for the data of getting sounding device according to the communications protocol collection of sounding device, wave instrument assembly for waving the data of instrument equipment according to the communications protocol collection of waving instrument equipment, Beidou II assembly is used for the data gathering Beidou II equipment according to the communications protocol of Beidou II equipment, compass assembly is used for the data gathering compass equipment according to the communications protocol of compass equipment, log assembly is used for the data gathering log equipment according to the communications protocol of log equipment, and wind speed and direction assembly is used for the data gathering wind speed and direction equipment according to the communications protocol of wind speed and direction equipment.
Stand-alone development application component, comprising: development data forwarding component, and the data for the described apparatus assembly collection sent described system framework forward; Development data memory module, the data for the described apparatus assembly collection sent described system framework store; Exploitation Communications Control Group Assembly, for controlling the communication of described application component; Exploitation communication log assembly, for recording the Content of Communication of described application component and storing; And exploitation clock sync component, carry out clock synchronous for the clock information in the data of described apparatus assembly collection that send according to described system framework.
The data of all devices assembly collection are all sent to data storage component by system framework of the present invention, to make data storage component, the data of all collections are all stored, the data of received all collections are stored in database by data storage component and DataBase combining.Image data outside the data of process cabin collection control assembly collection is all sent to data retransmission assembly and forwards by system framework, and the image data received is transmitted to and its application system by data retransmission assembly.The data of GPS assembly and the collection of Beidou II assembly are sent to clock sync component by system framework, carry out clock synchronous to make clock sync component according to the clock information in the image data received.
Below embodiment is to invention has been detailed description by reference to the accompanying drawings, and those skilled in the art can make many variations example to the present invention according to the above description.Thus, some details in embodiment should not form limitation of the invention, the present invention by the scope that defines using appended claims as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a boats and ships collecting method, is characterized in that, comprising:
The apparatus assembly that separate configurations is corresponding with data equipment;
Set up general-purpose interface structure, by described general-purpose interface structure, described apparatus assembly and corresponding data equipment are communicated to connect to carry out data acquisition;
Stand-alone development application component, processes for the data gathered described apparatus assembly; And
Apparatus for establishing component interface and application component interface on system framework, described apparatus assembly is connected by described apparatus assembly interface, described application component is connected by described application component interface, application component corresponding to the data that described apparatus assembly gathers send to correspondingly to process by described system framework, to realize the data of each data equipment of unified acquisition and processing.
2. boats and ships collecting method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
On described system framework, arrange common interface protocol, described common interface protocol comprises unlock interface, down interface, transmission data and receives data;
Described common interface protocol is connected with described apparatus assembly;
Data transmission is carried out according to described common interface protocol between described system framework and described apparatus assembly.
3. boats and ships collecting method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Protocol configuration table is set on described system framework and the communications protocol of all data equipments is stored in described protocol configuration table;
Described protocol configuration table is connected with described apparatus assembly, with the communications protocol making described apparatus assembly transfer corresponding data equipment from described protocol configuration table, and resolves according to the communications protocol transferred the data gathered from described data equipment.
4. boats and ships collecting method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that the apparatus assembly that separate configurations is corresponding with data equipment comprises:
Configuration cabin collection control assembly, for gathering the data of cabin collection control equipment according to the communications protocol of cabin collection control equipment;
GP configuring S assembly, for gathering the data of GPS device according to the communications protocol of GPS device;
Configuration depth measurement assembly, for gathering the data of sounding device according to the communications protocol of sounding device;
Instrument assembly is waved in configuration, for waving the data of instrument equipment according to the communications protocol collection of waving instrument equipment;
Configuration Beidou II assembly, for gathering the data of Beidou II equipment according to the communications protocol of Beidou II equipment;
Configuration compass assembly, for gathering the data of compass equipment according to the communications protocol of compass equipment;
Configuration log assembly, for gathering the data of log equipment according to the communications protocol of log equipment; And
Configuration wind speed and direction assembly, for gathering the data of wind speed and direction equipment according to the communications protocol of wind speed and direction equipment.
5. boats and ships collecting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, stand-alone development application component, comprising:
Development data forwarding component, the data for the described apparatus assembly collection sent described system framework forward;
Development data memory module, the data for the described apparatus assembly collection sent described system framework store;
Exploitation Communications Control Group Assembly, for controlling the communication of described application component;
Exploitation communication log assembly, for recording the Content of Communication of described application component and storing; And
Exploitation clock sync component, carries out clock synchronous for the clock information in the data of described apparatus assembly collection that send according to described system framework.
6. a boats and ships data acquisition equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
And the apparatus assembly of separate configurations corresponding with data equipment, is communicated to connect with corresponding described data equipment by general-purpose interface structure, and described apparatus assembly is for gathering the data of corresponding data equipment;
The application component of stand-alone development, processes for the data gathered described apparatus assembly; And
System framework, be provided with apparatus assembly interface and application component interface, described system framework connects described apparatus assembly by described apparatus assembly interface, described application component is connected by described application component interface, described system framework receives the data of all devices assembly collection and the image data of reception is sent to corresponding application component correspondingly to process, and realizes the data of each data equipment of unified acquisition and processing.
7. boats and ships data acquisition equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described system framework is provided with common interface protocol, described common interface protocol comprises unlock interface, down interface, transmission data and receives data, described common interface protocol is connected with described apparatus assembly, and described apparatus assembly carries out data transmission according to described common interface protocol and described system framework.
8. boats and ships data acquisition equipment as claimed in claims 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, described system framework is provided with protocol configuration table, the communications protocol of all data equipments is stored in described protocol configuration table, described protocol configuration table is connected with described apparatus assembly, and described apparatus assembly resolves by the communications protocol transferring corresponding data equipment the data gathered from described data equipment.
9. boats and ships data acquisition equipment as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described apparatus assembly comprises cabin collection control assembly, GPS assembly, depth measurement assembly, waves instrument assembly, Beidou II assembly, compass assembly, log assembly and wind speed and direction assembly;
Described cabin collection control assembly is used for the data gathering collection control equipment in cabin according to the communications protocol of cabin collection control equipment;
Described GPS assembly is used for the data gathering GPS device according to the communications protocol of GPS device;
Described depth measurement assembly is used for the data gathering sounding device according to the communications protocol of sounding device;
The described instrument assembly that waves is for waving the data of instrument equipment according to the communications protocol collection of waving instrument equipment;
Described Beidou II assembly is used for the data gathering Beidou II equipment according to the communications protocol of Beidou II equipment;
Described compass assembly is used for the data gathering compass equipment according to the communications protocol of compass equipment;
Described log assembly is used for the data gathering log equipment according to the communications protocol of log equipment;
Described wind speed and direction assembly is used for the data gathering wind speed and direction equipment according to the communications protocol of wind speed and direction equipment.
10. boats and ships data acquisition equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described application component comprises data retransmission assembly, data storage component, Communications Control Group Assembly, communication log assembly and clock sync component;
Described data retransmission assembly is used for forwarding the data of the described apparatus assembly collection that described system framework sends;
Described data storage component is used for storing the data of the described apparatus assembly collection that described system framework sends;
Described Communications Control Group Assembly is for controlling the communication of described application component;
Described communication log assembly is for recording the Content of Communication of described application component and storing;
The clock information that described clock sync component is used in the data of the described apparatus assembly collection sent according to described system framework carries out clock synchronous.
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| CN107562820A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-09 | 信雅达系统工程股份有限公司 | The acquisition method and system of a kind of collage-credit data |
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