CN105549120A - Intelligent heating type cold-resistant meteorological sensor - Google Patents
Intelligent heating type cold-resistant meteorological sensor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105549120A CN105549120A CN201510959149.7A CN201510959149A CN105549120A CN 105549120 A CN105549120 A CN 105549120A CN 201510959149 A CN201510959149 A CN 201510959149A CN 105549120 A CN105549120 A CN 105549120A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- expansion link
- automatically controlled
- meteorological sensor
- circular cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/30—Automatic controllers with an auxiliary heating device affecting the sensing element, e.g. for anticipating change of temperature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent heating type cold-resistant meteorological sensor, and aims at improving the external structure of a present sensor and introducing an automatic cold-resistance storage type mechanical structure intelligently. The position relation between a first bushing (2) and a second bushing (3) is designed, so that a storage type accommodating and protecting cavity is formed, and a heating cavity (12) used for temperature-control protection for a metrological sensor body (1) is formed. An external temperature detector is used to realize real-time accurate detection for the external ambient temperature, and an electric heating driving circuit (14) is arranged to realize intelligent control for an electric control telescopic rod (6) and a heater body (9). Thus, the metrological sensor body (1) is input/output relative to the storage type accommodating and protecting cavity, and the metrological sensor body (1) is effectively protected while working normally.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to
oneplant the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula, belong to sensor technical field.
Background technology
Sensor (English name: transducer/sensor) is a kind of pick-up unit, measured information can be experienced, and the information that can will experience, the information being for conversion into electric signal or other desired forms according to certain rules exports, to meet the requirements such as the transmission of information, process, storage, display, record and control; The feature of sensor comprises: microminiaturization, digitizing, intellectuality, multifunction, systematization, networking.It is the primary link realizing automatically detecting and automatically controlling.The Existence and development of sensor, the sense organ such as sense of touch, taste and smell that allowed object have, allows object slowly become and has lived.Usually the ten large classes such as thermal sensing element, light activated element, gas sensor, force sensing element, magneto sensor, humidity-sensitive element, acoustic sensor, radioactive ray sensitive element, color sensor and taste photosensitive elements are divided into according to its basic perceptional function.Along with improving constantly of technical merit, mend gene for sensor is also continuing to bring out, such as number of patent application: 201280052861.3, disclose a kind of Magnetic Sensor, possess the Hall element that detects magnetic force and the IC for the driving and signal transacting of carrying out Hall element, IC has two-layer above multiple metal wiring layers, and Hall element and IC are electrically connected by lead-in wire wiring and are sealing in a packaging body.Metal line for the output voltage of Hall element being input to the signal processing part that IC possesses possesses crossings on different level portion, to suppress the change of the magnetic flux density owing to applying from outside and to connect up with the lead-in wire that the lead-out terminal of Hall element is connected with the output electrode pad of Hall element and for the output voltage of Hall element being input to the induction electromotive force that the metal line on the IC of the signal processing part that IC possesses produces.Thus, suppress, by the impact sharply changing the induction electromotive force caused of magnetic flux density, to provide the high-speed responsive needed for current sensor.
Also has number of patent application: 201410093853.4, disclose a kind of sensor, the probe of this sensor comprises the shell body of an inner part and this inner bulk sheathed, the inside of this inner part is provided with core body, the surface of this inner part has one section of spiral channel, the lower end of this shell body has opening, thus the shell body of this inner part and this inner bulk sheathed form one there is a helical duct and the structure of the hollow bilayer of lower ending opening, and this shell body offers multiple through hole in the position of corresponding inner helical duct; The sensor of technique scheme design is used for convection cell and carries out sensing measurement.
Moreover, number of patent application: 201410247919.0, disclose a kind of sensor, it has sensor element and the heating element in particular for heating described sensor element, wherein said sensor element has the front electrode and comparative electrode that can be exposed to and want measurement of species, wherein said sensor element, especially described front electrode and described comparative electrode are electrically contacted by electrical contacts, especially wherein said heating element has conductive heater structure, wherein said conductive heater structure, described front electrode, one of at least one and described electrical contacts in described comparative electrode are made up of multiple particle be connected to each other at least in part, wherein said particle is made up of noble metal or precious metal alloys at least in part.Such sensor, especially gas sensor or particle sensor allow the manufacturability improved when superperformance.
As can be seen from above-mentioned prior art, it is a lot of convenient that the various sensors of existing design are that the life of people provides, actual use is made to become more hommization, but in actual use, careful people's total energy finds some places not fully up to expectations, as everyone knows, meteorological sensor is for detecting meteorologic parameter data message, often be arranged in the middle of some rugged environments, such as highland or the position of cold, this just proposes strict requirement to sensor self, but then due to the accuracy requirement of meteorological data collection, need to adopt high responsive detecting element, this just makes sensor be difficult to long-term cope with bad environment, have influence on the normal use of meteorological sensor.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical matters; technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide one and improves for existing sensor external structure; introduce the cold-resistant storage type physical construction of intelligent automation, the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula of protection can be realized for meteorological sensor body.
The present invention is in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions: the present invention devises the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of a kind of Intelligent heating formula, comprise meteorological sensor body, the first sleeve, the second sleeve, circular cover, vertical rod, rubber ring, at least one heater body, control module, and the power supply be connected with control module respectively, automatically controlled expansion link, temperature detector, electrothermal driving circuit, each heater body is connected with control module respectively through electrothermal driving circuit, and meteorological sensor body is connected with control module, power supply is respectively automatically controlled expansion link through control module, temperature detector, meteorological sensor body are powered, and meanwhile, power supply is respectively each heater body powers through control module, electrothermal driving circuit successively, first sleeve and circular cover adopt heat-barrier material to make, and the second sleeve adopts Heat Conduction Material to make, the wherein open at one end of the first sleeve, the other end is closed, the open at both ends of the second sleeve, the length of the first sleeve is greater than the length of the second sleeve, and the internal diameter of the first sleeve is greater than the external diameter of the second sleeve, second sleeve is arranged in the first sleeve, and the centerline collineation of the center line of the second sleeve and the first sleeve, the face, place of second one of them open end of sleeve and the face, place of the first sleeve open end coplanar, and outside this open end edge of opening of the second sleeve and inside the first sleeve open end edge of opening between ring seal circular cover is set, using this open end of the second sleeve as the main open end of device, outside another open end edge of opening of second sleeve and the first sleeve lining within one week, lower ring seal circular cover is set between correspondence position, by the second sleeve outer wall, first sleeve lining, upper ring seal circular cover and lower ring seal circular cover form heating cavity, each heater body is arranged in heating cavity, control module and electrothermal driving circuit are arranged at the bottom of the first sleeve enclose inside end, each heater body is in parallel each other forms Heater group, and electrothermal driving circuit comprises automatically controlled slide rheostat, electric capacity, resistance, bidirectional trigger diode and triode ac switch, wherein, one end of Heater group connects the power supply positive pole via control module, and the other end of Heater group is connected with one end of resistance wire in automatically controlled slide rheostat, one of them terminals of triode ac switch respectively, in automatically controlled slide rheostat, the other end of resistance wire is connected with one end of electric capacity, one end of resistance, one end of bidirectional trigger diode respectively, another terminals three of the other end of electric capacity, the other end of resistance, triode ac switch is connected, and is connected with the power supply negative pole via control module, the other end of bidirectional trigger diode is connected with the Men Duan of triode ac switch, control module is connected with the sliding end of automatically controlled slide rheostat, the motor base of automatically controlled expansion link is arranged at the middle position in the first sleeve enclose inside bottom portion, and on automatically controlled expansion link, the top of expansion link is straight up, and the centerline collineation of expansion link place straight line and the first sleeve on automatically controlled expansion link, external diameter and second sleeve diameter of meteorological sensor body adapt, meteorological sensor body is arranged at the top of expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link, under the effect of meteorological sensor body expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link, move up and down in the second sleeve, and the main open end of in-out apparatus, the external diameter of circular cover is greater than the external diameter of the second sleeve, and is less than the internal diameter of the first sleeve, the internal diameter of the external diameter of rubber ring and the main open end of device adapts, and rubber ring is arranged in the wherein one side of circular cover, and the center of the center of rubber ring and circular cover coincides, one end of vertical rod is arranged at the top of meteorological sensor body, and the other end of vertical rod is vertically connected in circular cover and connects in the one side of rubber ring, and vertical rod place straight line is with expansion link place straight line conllinear on automatically controlled expansion link or parallel, circular cover moves up and down with the flexible of expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link, realize closing or opening for the main open end of device, and circular cover is when realizing closing for the main open end of device, in circular cover, set rubber ring is positioned at the inner side of the main open end edge of opening of device, temperature detector is arranged on the outer wall of the first sleeve.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: each heater body described is adjacent one another are is arranged on described heating cavity inner one week equally spacedly.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the motor of described automatically controlled expansion link is brushless electric machine.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: described control module is single-chip microcomputer.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: described power supply is external power supply.
The cold-resistant meteorological sensor of a kind of Intelligent heating formula of the present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
(1) the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula of the present invention's design, improve for existing sensor external structure, introduce the cold-resistant storage type physical construction of intelligent automation, wherein, by designing the position relationship between the first sleeve and the second sleeve, realize the storage type storage protection cavity for meteorological sensor body on the one hand, form the heating cavity for the protection of meteorological sensor body temperature control on the other hand, the temperature detector arranged by outside design realizes accurately detecting in real time for ambient temperature, Based Intelligent Control is carried out for designed automatically controlled expansion link, and in conjunction with the electrothermal driving circuit of specific design, Based Intelligent Control is carried out for each designed heater body, realize the turnover of meteorological sensor body relative storage type storage protection cavity, for the normal work of meteorological sensor body, and with the operating path of meteorological sensor body, specific design robotization circular cover work structuring, improve the cold-resistant effect for meteorological sensor body, realizing while meteorological sensor body normally works, effective protection is achieved for meteorological sensor body,
(2) in the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula that the present invention designs, for heater body, each heater body of further design is adjacent one another are is arranged on described heating cavity inner one week equally spacedly, effectively can improve the work efficiency of heater body, and combine the first sleeve adopting heat-barrier material to make, and the second sleeve adopting Heat Conduction Material to make, further increase the cold-resistant protected effect for meteorological sensor;
(3) in the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula that the present invention designs, for the motor of automatically controlled expansion link, further design adopts brushless electric machine, the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula that the present invention is designed is in practical work process, quiet work can be realized, both ensure that the cold-resistant work functions that the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of designed Intelligent heating formula has, and can ensure that again its course of work does not impact surrounding environment, embodied the human oriented design in design process;
(4) in the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula that the present invention designs, for control module, further design adopts single-chip microcomputer, the expansion demand of later stage for the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula can be applicable on the one hand, on the other hand, succinct control architecture mode can be convenient to the maintenance in later stage;
(5) in the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula that the present invention designs, for power supply, further design adopts external power supply, effectively can ensure the stability of the power taking in actual applications of the cold-resistant storage type physical construction of designed intelligent automation, electricity consumption, and then the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula stability in actual applications designed by the present invention can be ensured.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention designs the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present invention designs electrothermal driving circuit in the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula.
Wherein, 1. meteorological sensor body, 2. the first sleeve, 3. the second sleeve, 4. circular cover, 5. control module, 6. automatically controlled expansion link, 7. vertical rod, 8. temperature detector, 9. heater body, 10. go up ring seal circular cover, 11. times ring seal circular cover, 12. heating cavities, 13. rubber rings, 14. electrothermal driving circuit.
Embodiment
Be described in further detail for the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description.
As shown in Figure 1, the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of a kind of Intelligent heating formula of the present invention's design, comprise meteorological sensor body 1, first sleeve 2, second sleeve 3, circular cover 4, vertical rod 7, rubber ring 13, at least one heater body 9, control module 5, and the power supply, automatically controlled expansion link 6, temperature detector 8, the electrothermal driving circuit 14 that are connected with control module 5 respectively, each heater body 9 is connected with control module 5 respectively through electrothermal driving circuit 14, and meteorological sensor body 1 is connected with control module 5, power supply is respectively automatically controlled expansion link 6 through control module 5, temperature detector 8, meteorological sensor body 1 are powered, and meanwhile, power supply is respectively each heater body 9 powers through control module 5, electrothermal driving circuit 14 successively, first sleeve 2 and circular cover 4 adopt heat-barrier material to make, and the second sleeve 3 adopts Heat Conduction Material to make, the wherein open at one end of the first sleeve 2, the other end is closed, the open at both ends of the second sleeve 3, the length of the first sleeve 2 is greater than the length of the second sleeve 3, and the internal diameter of the first sleeve 2 is greater than the external diameter of the second sleeve 3, second sleeve 3 is arranged in the first sleeve 2, and the centerline collineation of the center line of the second sleeve 3 and the first sleeve 2, the face, place of second one of them open end of sleeve 3 and the face, place of the first sleeve 2 open end coplanar, and outside this open end edge of opening of the second sleeve 3 and inside the first sleeve 2 open end edge of opening between ring seal circular cover 10 is set, using second this open end of sleeve 3 as the main open end of device, outside another open end edge of opening of second sleeve 3 and the first sleeve 2 inwall within one week, lower ring seal circular cover 11 is set between correspondence position, by the second sleeve 3 outer wall, first sleeve 2 inwall, upper ring seal circular cover 10 and lower ring seal circular cover 11 form heating cavity 12, each heater body 9 is arranged in heating cavity 12, control module 5 and electrothermal driving circuit 14 are arranged at the bottom of the first sleeve 2 enclose inside end, each heater body 9 is in parallel each other forms Heater group, and as shown in Figure 2, electrothermal driving circuit 14 comprises automatically controlled slide rheostat, electric capacity, resistance, bidirectional trigger diode and triode ac switch, wherein, one end of Heater group connects the power supply positive pole via control module 5, and the other end of Heater group is connected with one end of resistance wire in automatically controlled slide rheostat, one of them terminals of triode ac switch respectively, in automatically controlled slide rheostat, the other end of resistance wire is connected with one end of electric capacity, one end of resistance, one end of bidirectional trigger diode respectively, another terminals three of the other end of electric capacity, the other end of resistance, triode ac switch is connected, and is connected with the power supply negative pole via control module 5, the other end of bidirectional trigger diode is connected with the Men Duan of triode ac switch, control module 5 is connected with the sliding end of automatically controlled slide rheostat, the motor base of automatically controlled expansion link 6 is arranged at the middle position in the first sleeve 2 enclose inside bottom portion, and on automatically controlled expansion link 6, the top of expansion link is straight up, and the centerline collineation of expansion link place straight line and the first sleeve 2 on automatically controlled expansion link 6, external diameter and second sleeve 3 internal diameter of meteorological sensor body 1 adapt, meteorological sensor body 1 is arranged at the top of expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link 6, under the effect of meteorological sensor body 1 expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link 6, move up and down in the second sleeve 3, and the main open end of in-out apparatus, the external diameter of circular cover 4 is greater than the external diameter of the second sleeve 3, and is less than the internal diameter of the first sleeve 2, the internal diameter of the external diameter of rubber ring 13 and the main open end of device adapts, and rubber ring 13 is arranged in the wherein one side of circular cover 4, and the center of the center of rubber ring 13 and circular cover 4 coincides, one end of vertical rod 7 is arranged at the top of meteorological sensor body 1, the other end of vertical rod 7 be vertically connected on circular cover 4 connects rubber ring 13 one side on, and vertical rod 7 place straight line is with expansion link place straight line conllinear on automatically controlled expansion link 6 or parallel, circular cover 4 moves up and down with the flexible of expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link 6, realize closing or opening for the main open end of device, and circular cover 4 is when realizing closing for the main open end of device, in circular cover 4, set rubber ring 13 is positioned at the inner side of the main open end edge of opening of device, temperature detector 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the first sleeve 2.The cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula designed by technique scheme, improve for existing sensor external structure, introduce the cold-resistant storage type physical construction of intelligent automation, wherein, by designing the position relationship between the first sleeve 2 and the second sleeve 3, realize the storage type storage protection cavity for meteorological sensor body 1 on the one hand, form the heating cavity 12 for the protection of meteorological sensor body 1 temperature control on the other hand, the temperature detector 8 arranged by outside design realizes accurately detecting in real time for ambient temperature, Based Intelligent Control is carried out for designed automatically controlled expansion link 6, and in conjunction with the electrothermal driving circuit 14 of specific design, Based Intelligent Control is carried out for each designed heater body 9, realize the turnover of meteorological sensor body 1 relative storage type storage protection cavity, for the normal work of meteorological sensor body 1, and with the operating path of meteorological sensor body 1, specific design robotization circular cover 4 work structuring, improve the cold-resistant effect for meteorological sensor body 1, while realizing the normal work of meteorological sensor body 1, effective protection is achieved for meteorological sensor body 1.
On basis based on the cold-resistant meteorological sensor technical scheme of above-mentioned design Intelligent heating formula, the present invention also devises following optimal technical scheme further: for heater body 9, each heater body 9 of further design is adjacent one another are is arranged on described heating cavity 12 inner one week equally spacedly, effectively can improve the work efficiency of heater body 9, and combine the first sleeve 2 adopting heat-barrier material to make, and the second sleeve 3 adopting Heat Conduction Material to make, further increase the cold-resistant protected effect for meteorological sensor 1; Then for the motor of automatically controlled expansion link 6, further design adopts brushless electric machine, the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula that the present invention is designed is in practical work process, quiet work can be realized, both ensure that the cold-resistant work functions that the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of designed Intelligent heating formula has, can ensure that again its course of work does not impact surrounding environment, embodies the human oriented design in design process; Also have for control module 5, design adopts single-chip microcomputer further, and can be applicable to the expansion demand of later stage for the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula on the one hand, on the other hand, succinct control architecture mode can be convenient to the maintenance in later stage; And for power supply, further design adopts external power supply, effectively can ensure the stability of the power taking in actual applications of the cold-resistant storage type physical construction of designed intelligent automation, electricity consumption, and then the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula stability in actual applications designed by the present invention can be ensured.
The cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula of the present invention's design is in the middle of actual application, comprise meteorological sensor body 1, first sleeve 2, second sleeve 3, circular cover 4, vertical rod 7, rubber ring 13, at least one heater body 9, single-chip microcomputer, and the external power supply be connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively, automatically controlled expansion link 6, temperature detector 8, electrothermal driving circuit 14, each heater body 9 is connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively through electrothermal driving circuit 14, and meteorological sensor body 1 is connected with single-chip microcomputer, external power supply is respectively automatically controlled expansion link 6 through single-chip microcomputer, temperature detector 8, meteorological sensor body 1 are powered, and meanwhile, external power supply is respectively each heater body 9 powers through single-chip microcomputer, electrothermal driving circuit 14 successively, first sleeve 2 and circular cover 4 adopt heat-barrier material to make, and the second sleeve 3 adopts Heat Conduction Material to make, the wherein open at one end of the first sleeve 2, the other end is closed, the open at both ends of the second sleeve 3, the length of the first sleeve 2 is greater than the length of the second sleeve 3, and the internal diameter of the first sleeve 2 is greater than the external diameter of the second sleeve 3, second sleeve 3 is arranged in the first sleeve 2, and the centerline collineation of the center line of the second sleeve 3 and the first sleeve 2, the face, place of second one of them open end of sleeve 3 and the face, place of the first sleeve 2 open end coplanar, and outside this open end edge of opening of the second sleeve 3 and inside the first sleeve 2 open end edge of opening between ring seal circular cover 10 is set, using second this open end of sleeve 3 as the main open end of device, outside another open end edge of opening of second sleeve 3 and the first sleeve 2 inwall within one week, lower ring seal circular cover 11 is set between correspondence position, by the second sleeve 3 outer wall, first sleeve 2 inwall, upper ring seal circular cover 10 and lower ring seal circular cover 11 form heating cavity 12, each heater body 9 is adjacent one another are is arranged on described heating cavity 12 inner one week equally spacedly, single-chip microcomputer and electrothermal driving circuit 14 are arranged at the bottom of the first sleeve 2 enclose inside end, each heater body 9 is in parallel each other forms Heater group, and electrothermal driving circuit 14 comprises automatically controlled slide rheostat, electric capacity, resistance, bidirectional trigger diode and triode ac switch, wherein, one end of Heater group connects the power supply positive pole via single-chip microcomputer, and the other end of Heater group is connected with one end of resistance wire in automatically controlled slide rheostat, one of them terminals of triode ac switch respectively, in automatically controlled slide rheostat, the other end of resistance wire is connected with one end of electric capacity, one end of resistance, one end of bidirectional trigger diode respectively, another terminals three of the other end of electric capacity, the other end of resistance, triode ac switch is connected, and is connected with the power supply negative pole via single-chip microcomputer, the other end of bidirectional trigger diode is connected with the Men Duan of triode ac switch, single-chip microcomputer is connected with the sliding end of automatically controlled slide rheostat, the motor of automatically controlled expansion link 6 is brushless electric machine, the motor base of automatically controlled expansion link 6 is arranged at the middle position in the first sleeve 2 enclose inside bottom portion, on automatically controlled expansion link 6, the top of expansion link is straight up, and the centerline collineation of expansion link place straight line and the first sleeve 2 on automatically controlled expansion link 6, external diameter and second sleeve 3 internal diameter of meteorological sensor body 1 adapt, meteorological sensor body 1 is arranged at the top of expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link 6, under the effect of meteorological sensor body 1 expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link 6, move up and down in the second sleeve 3, and the main open end of in-out apparatus, the external diameter of circular cover 4 is greater than the external diameter of the second sleeve 3, and is less than the internal diameter of the first sleeve 2, the internal diameter of the external diameter of rubber ring 13 and the main open end of device adapts, and rubber ring 13 is arranged in the wherein one side of circular cover 4, and the center of the center of rubber ring 13 and circular cover 4 coincides, one end of vertical rod 7 is arranged at the top of meteorological sensor body 1, the other end of vertical rod 7 be vertically connected on circular cover 4 connects rubber ring 13 one side on, and vertical rod 7 place straight line is with expansion link place straight line conllinear on automatically controlled expansion link 6 or parallel, circular cover 4 moves up and down with the flexible of expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link 6, realize closing or opening for the main open end of device, and circular cover 4 is when realizing closing for the main open end of device, in circular cover 4, set rubber ring 13 is positioned at the inner side of the main open end edge of opening of device, temperature detector 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the first sleeve 2.In the middle of practical application installation process, the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of designed Intelligent heating formula is arranged at appointment monitoring location by installation personnel, is arranged at appointment monitoring location by the bottom of the first sleeve 2 outside surface blind end in the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula, in practical application, first initialization operation is carried out, each heater body 9 be arranged in heating cavity 12 does not work, single-chip microcomputer sends control command to the automatically controlled expansion link 6 be attached thereto, control the work of automatically controlled expansion link 6 and extend expansion link, along with the elongation of expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link 6, circular cover 4 with meteorological sensor body 1, vertical rod 7 move up and mobile, and then make circular cover 4 realize opening for the main open end of device, and be arranged at moving up and the main open end of moving-out device of the rubber ring 13 oblong cover plate 4 in circular cover 4, meanwhile, along with the elongation of expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link 6, the second sleeve 3 is shifted out inner under the effect of meteorological sensor body 1 expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link 6, be placed in the middle of external environment condition through the main open end of device, and single-chip microcomputer controls to start working with the meteorological sensor body 1 be connected immediately, detect the appointment weather information data in the middle of residing environment, complete initialization operation thus, while control meteorological sensor body 1 operation detection specifies weather information data, be arranged at temperature detector 8 real-time working of the first sleeve 2 outer wall surface, and the environment temperature testing result obtained in real time is uploaded in the middle of single-chip microcomputer, the environment temperature testing result that single-chip microcomputer real-time reception is uploaded carries out real-time judge analysis, and makes respective response operation, wherein, when the environment temperature testing result received by single-chip microcomputer is more than or equal to default temperature control threshold value, then single-chip microcomputer does not do any further operation, when the environment temperature testing result received by single-chip microcomputer is lower than default temperature control threshold value, the meteorological sensor body 1 that then first single-chip microcomputer controls to be attached thereto quits work, then single-chip microcomputer sends control command to the automatically controlled expansion link 6 be attached thereto, control the work of automatically controlled expansion link 6 and shorten expansion link, in the middle of this process, along with the shortening of expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link 6, under the effect of meteorological sensor body 1 expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link 6, the second sleeve 3 is moved into by external environment condition inner through the main open end of device, meanwhile, along with the shortening of expansion link on automatically controlled expansion link 6, circular cover 4 is with meteorological sensor body 1, the moving down and move of vertical rod 7, and then make circular cover 4 realize closing for the main open end of device, and the rubber ring 13 be arranged in circular cover 4, moving down of oblong cover plate 4 and inside the edge of opening moving into the main open end of device, finally, single-chip microcomputer is to electrothermal driving circuit 14 sending controling instruction be attached thereto, electrothermal driving circuit 14 receives this steering order and generates corresponding heat driven signal, and be sent to each heater body 9 being attached thereto respectively and connecing, each heater body 9 receives this heat driven signal respectively and to start working generation heat, and the second sleeve 3 through adopting Heat Conduction Material to make heats for meteorological sensor body 1, same corresponding with above-mentioned operation process, temperature detector 8 real-time working, if when the environment temperature testing result that obtains is more than or equal to default temperature control threshold value to single-chip microcomputer again in real time, then single-chip microcomputer is by initial operation process, first control each heater body 9 to quit work, and stop heat supply, then control meteorological sensor body 1 and be placed in the middle of external environment condition, detect the appointment weather information data in the middle of residing environment.
Be explained in detail for embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with Figure of description above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can also make a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.
Claims (5)
1. the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of Intelligent heating formula, comprise meteorological sensor body (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise the first sleeve (2), second sleeve (3), circular cover (4), vertical rod (7), rubber ring (13), at least one heater body (9), control module (5), and the power supply be connected with control module (5) respectively, automatically controlled expansion link (6), temperature detector (8), electrothermal driving circuit (14), each heater body (9) is connected with control module (5) respectively through electrothermal driving circuit (14), meteorological sensor body (1) is connected with control module (5), power supply is respectively automatically controlled expansion link (6) through control module (5), temperature detector (8), meteorological sensor body (1) are powered, meanwhile, power supply is respectively each heater body (9) powers through control module (5), electrothermal driving circuit (14) successively, first sleeve (2) and circular cover (4) adopt heat-barrier material to make, and the second sleeve (3) adopts Heat Conduction Material to make, the wherein open at one end of the first sleeve (2), the other end is closed, the open at both ends of the second sleeve (3), the length of the first sleeve (2) is greater than the length of the second sleeve (3), and the internal diameter of the first sleeve (2) is greater than the external diameter of the second sleeve (3), second sleeve (3) is arranged in the first sleeve (2), and the centerline collineation of the center line of the second sleeve (3) and the first sleeve (2), the face, place of the second sleeve (3) one of them open end and the face, place of the first sleeve (2) open end coplanar, and outside this open end edge of opening of the second sleeve (3) and inside the first sleeve (2) open end edge of opening between ring seal circular cover (10) is set, using the second sleeve (3) this open end as the main open end of device, outside another open end edge of opening of second sleeve (3) and the first sleeve (2) inwall lower ring seal circular cover (11) is set between correspondence position for one week, by the second sleeve (3) outer wall, first sleeve (2) inwall, upper ring seal circular cover (10) and lower ring seal circular cover (11) form heating cavity (12), each heater body (9) is arranged in heating cavity (12), control module (5) and electrothermal driving circuit (14) are arranged at the bottom of the first sleeve (2) enclose inside end, each heater body (9) is in parallel each other forms Heater group, and electrothermal driving circuit (14) comprises automatically controlled slide rheostat, electric capacity, resistance, bidirectional trigger diode and triode ac switch, wherein, one end of Heater group connects the power supply positive pole via control module (5), and the other end of Heater group is connected with one end of resistance wire in automatically controlled slide rheostat, one of them terminals of triode ac switch respectively, in automatically controlled slide rheostat, the other end of resistance wire is connected with one end of electric capacity, one end of resistance, one end of bidirectional trigger diode respectively, another terminals three of the other end of electric capacity, the other end of resistance, triode ac switch is connected, and is connected with the power supply negative pole via control module (5), the other end of bidirectional trigger diode is connected with the Men Duan of triode ac switch, control module (5) is connected with the sliding end of automatically controlled slide rheostat, the motor base of automatically controlled expansion link (6) is arranged at the middle position in the first sleeve (2) enclose inside bottom portion, on automatically controlled expansion link (6), the top of expansion link is straight up, and the centerline collineation of the upper expansion link place straight line of automatically controlled expansion link (6) and the first sleeve (2), external diameter and the second sleeve (3) internal diameter of meteorological sensor body (1) adapt, meteorological sensor body (1) is arranged at the top of the upper expansion link of automatically controlled expansion link (6), meteorological sensor body (1) is under the effect of the upper expansion link of automatically controlled expansion link (6), move up and down in the second sleeve (3), and the main open end of in-out apparatus, the external diameter of circular cover (4) is greater than the external diameter of the second sleeve (3), and is less than the internal diameter of the first sleeve (2), the external diameter of rubber ring (13) and the internal diameter of the main open end of device adapt, and rubber ring (13) is arranged in the wherein one side of circular cover (4), and the center of the center of rubber ring (13) and circular cover (4) coincides, one end of vertical rod (7) is arranged at the top of meteorological sensor body (1), the other end of vertical rod (7) is vertically connected in circular cover (4) and connects in the one side of rubber ring (13), and vertical rod (7) place straight line and automatically controlled expansion link (6) are gone up expansion link place straight line conllinear or parallel, circular cover (4) moves up and down with the flexible of the upper expansion link of automatically controlled expansion link (6), realize closing or opening for the main open end of device, and circular cover (4) is when realizing closing for the main open end of device, the upper set rubber ring (13) of circular cover (4) is positioned at the inner side of the main open end edge of opening of device, temperature detector (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the first sleeve (2).
2. the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of a kind of Intelligent heating formula according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described each heater body (9) is adjacent one another are is arranged on described heating cavity (12) inner one week equally spacedly.
3. the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of a kind of Intelligent heating formula according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the motor of described automatically controlled expansion link (6) is brushless electric machine.
4. the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of a kind of Intelligent heating formula according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described control module (5) is single-chip microcomputer.
5. the cold-resistant meteorological sensor of a kind of Intelligent heating formula according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power supply is external power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510959149.7A CN105549120B (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | A kind of intelligent heating formula cold-resistant meteorological sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510959149.7A CN105549120B (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | A kind of intelligent heating formula cold-resistant meteorological sensor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105549120A true CN105549120A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105549120B CN105549120B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
Family
ID=55828419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510959149.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105549120B (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | A kind of intelligent heating formula cold-resistant meteorological sensor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105549120B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106199058A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-07 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-conservation wind speed meteorological sensor device |
| CN107014504A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-04 | 苏州睿绮电子有限公司 | A kind of laddering automatic liquid temperature detection means of intelligent cycle |
| CN110940726A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-31 | 三星电子株式会社 | Electronic device comprising a gas sensor and method of operating the electronic device |
| CN110940726B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2024-04-30 | 三星电子株式会社 | Electronic device comprising a gas sensor and method of operating the same |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1090074A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-04-10 | Ogasawara Keiki Seisakusho:Kk | Ventilation-type temperature and humidity measuring apparatus |
| DE102008009006A1 (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-20 | Ott Messtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Optical weather sensor for identification of particle spectrum and optical density for identification of rainfall and fog incidents, has laser as source for light beam and sensor for extinction measurement |
| CN102914806A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-06 | 南京水利水文自动化研究所防汛设备厂 | Snow melting type rain and snow flow meter |
| CN103048702A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-17 | 朱铭鑫 | Meteorological sensor |
| KR20140076214A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-20 | 코리아디지탈 주식회사 | Meteorological observation apparatus with 3-axis acceleration sensor |
| CN204556869U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-08-12 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of aerological wet temp measurement mechanism |
-
2015
- 2015-12-21 CN CN201510959149.7A patent/CN105549120B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1090074A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-04-10 | Ogasawara Keiki Seisakusho:Kk | Ventilation-type temperature and humidity measuring apparatus |
| DE102008009006A1 (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-20 | Ott Messtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Optical weather sensor for identification of particle spectrum and optical density for identification of rainfall and fog incidents, has laser as source for light beam and sensor for extinction measurement |
| CN102914806A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-06 | 南京水利水文自动化研究所防汛设备厂 | Snow melting type rain and snow flow meter |
| KR20140076214A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-20 | 코리아디지탈 주식회사 | Meteorological observation apparatus with 3-axis acceleration sensor |
| CN103048702A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-17 | 朱铭鑫 | Meteorological sensor |
| CN204556869U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-08-12 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of aerological wet temp measurement mechanism |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| LIU HUI-CHAO ETC: "Integrated Micro-sensor Detection System of Meteorological Information", 《KEY ENGINEERING MATERIALS》 * |
| 甘志强等: "基于ZigBee技术的低功耗智能气象传感器设计", 《电子测量技术》 * |
| 袁佰顺等: "自动气象站风传感器防冻控制电路设计", 《干旱气象》 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106199058A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-07 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-conservation wind speed meteorological sensor device |
| CN106199058B (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2019-03-29 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation wind speed meteorological sensor device |
| CN107014504A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-04 | 苏州睿绮电子有限公司 | A kind of laddering automatic liquid temperature detection means of intelligent cycle |
| CN107014504B (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州睿绮电子有限公司 | A kind of intelligence period progressive automatic liquid temperature detection device |
| CN110940726A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-31 | 三星电子株式会社 | Electronic device comprising a gas sensor and method of operating the electronic device |
| CN110940726B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2024-04-30 | 三星电子株式会社 | Electronic device comprising a gas sensor and method of operating the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105549120B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105607149A (en) | Intelligent motor drive cold-resistant meteorological sensor | |
| CN105510793B (en) | A kind of self-calibrating method of current transformer IGBT power module junction temperature measurement | |
| CN205690454U (en) | A kind of detection device of pot partially and electromagnetic oven | |
| CN105549120A (en) | Intelligent heating type cold-resistant meteorological sensor | |
| CN103487158A (en) | Thermocouple | |
| CN105607150B (en) | A kind of cold-resistant meteorological sensor | |
| CN105572762A (en) | Filtering detection type cold-resistant meteorological sensor | |
| CN105403932A (en) | Intelligent high-efficiency cold-resistant meteorological sensor | |
| CN107255528A (en) | A kind of medical electrical equipment direct current winding temperature rise test device and method of testing | |
| CN105403933A (en) | Intelligent wind-resistant meteorological sensor | |
| CN203037844U (en) | Intelligent testing device for electric energy meter built-in load switch | |
| CN111781969B (en) | Temperature control circuit, device and chip packaging test system | |
| CN206330163U (en) | A kind of Anti-overflow device and electromagnetic oven | |
| CN106153979A (en) | A kind of intelligent drives formula energy-conservation wind speed meteorological sensor | |
| CN208300038U (en) | A kind of driving device of heater | |
| CN103066571B (en) | Overload protection method and device of combination switch | |
| CN106868573B (en) | A kind of temperature controlled work electrolysis chamber device of band | |
| CN106483895A (en) | JCR is dried staged program-control baking oven centralized Control case apparatus | |
| CN107504819B (en) | Intelligent detection device and detection method for electrode depth of submerged arc furnace | |
| CN102478864A (en) | Heating temperature control method for signal simulation | |
| CN105510995A (en) | Intelligent filter detection wind-resistant meteorological sensor | |
| CN206627468U (en) | A kind of adjustable SnO_2 gas sensor of induction range | |
| CN106199068B (en) | A kind of intelligent power supply delay wind speed meteorological sensor | |
| CN204885000U (en) | Intelligence vacuum circuit breaker | |
| KR101734219B1 (en) | Resistor type probe for measuring level of molten metal |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170825 Termination date: 20201221 |