CN105547771A - High-dust-concentration flue gas sampler - Google Patents

High-dust-concentration flue gas sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105547771A
CN105547771A CN201610037099.1A CN201610037099A CN105547771A CN 105547771 A CN105547771 A CN 105547771A CN 201610037099 A CN201610037099 A CN 201610037099A CN 105547771 A CN105547771 A CN 105547771A
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China
Prior art keywords
sampler
dust
flue gas
stainless steel
cover
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Pending
Application number
CN201610037099.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘秀柏
王洋
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Anhui Tianchengke Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Tianchengke Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610037099.1A priority Critical patent/CN105547771A/en
Publication of CN105547771A publication Critical patent/CN105547771A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/2247Sampling from a flowing stream of gas
    • G01N1/2258Sampling from a flowing stream of gas in a stack or chimney
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/2247Sampling from a flowing stream of gas
    • G01N1/2258Sampling from a flowing stream of gas in a stack or chimney
    • G01N2001/2261Sampling from a flowing stream of gas in a stack or chimney preventing condensation (heating lines)

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-dust-concentration flue gas sampler which comprises a rain cover. An anti-explosion temperature controller is mounted on one side of the rain cover, a sample flue gas discharging and blowing flue gas feeding opening is formed in the upper end of an inner cavity of the rain cover through a support, elastic flue gas filters are arranged between two limiting stainless steel screens and two limiting stainless steel screens, an ultra-microporous SiC high-efficiency filter is respectively mounted on the two sides of the upper end of a limiting stainless steel screen, a pneumatic vibrator is mounted on one side of a heat-insulation heating device, a mounting flange is mounted on the lower side of a limiting stainless steel screen at the lower end, a sampler feeler lever is mounted in the middle of the mounting flange, one side of the sampler feeler lever extends to the outer side of the rain cover, and a dust cover is mounted on one side, far away of the mounting flange, of the sampler feeler lever. The high-dust-concentration flue gas sampler is simple in use, convenient to mount and can effectively sample and analyze dust flue gas, so that more convenience is provided for users and the users can conveniently use the sampler.

Description

A kind of high-dust flue gas sampler
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas on-line analysis systems technology field, particularly relate to a kind of high-dust flue gas sampler.
Background technology
Flue gas component comprises main gas component and trace harmful gases component.Main gas component is nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide and water vapor etc.The object measuring these components investigates fuel combustion situation and provides calculating smoke density, the isoparametric data of molecular weight for flue dust measures.Harmful constituent is carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, oxysulfide and sulfuretted hydrogen etc.Because gaseous state and steam-like material molecule distribute relatively more even in flue, do not need multi-point sampling, all can collect representative gas sample in any point near flue center.Meanwhile, gas molecule quality is minimum, can not consider inertia effect, therefore also not need isokinetic sampling, and its general sampling apparatus shows See Figure.If when needing gas sample amount less, the syringe of appropriate solvent can be used to sample, or by bulbs,double, gas sample is pressed in polybag at syringe interface place.As directly measured with instrument at the scene, then gas is passed through sampling pipe, dehumidifier suction analytical instrument with aspiration pump.Because smoke moisture is large, temperature is high, flue dust and harmful gas concentration large, and have corrosivity, therefore at sampling pipe head, smoke filter is housed, sampling pipe needs heating or insulation and corrosion-resistant, prevents water vapor condensation and causes tested component to be lost.Be sampled gas after heated at constant temperature pipe, absorption bottle, drying, flow through orifice metre, microprocessor is sent to process flow signal, draw instantaneous delivery and accumulated samples volume, and according to pressure before temperature before the meter collected and meter, be converted into mark condition volume, when sample streams value is different from setting flow, the power of bleeding of automatic adjustment sampling pump, makes sampling flow constant in setting value.
Tradition flue gas sampler maintenance under rugged environment is large, easily by blockings such as dust, moisture, tar in sample gas.Want frequent more renew cartridge, sampler is smoke collecting device, and filter core is wherein that sample gas first filters, because he is operated in the environment of high temperature, high dust, if design irrational words life cycle sometimes only have tens hours.On-line monitoring and the analysis of gas need continuity, this generates contradiction.
Summary of the invention
Based on the technical matters that background technology exists, the present invention proposes a kind of high-dust flue gas sampler.
A kind of high-dust flue gas sampler that the present invention proposes,
A kind of high-dust flue gas sampler, comprise rain cover, described rain cover side is provided with anti-burst temperature controller, the inner chamber upper end of described rain cover has sample gas to export and sweep gas entrance by support installing, the both sides, lower end of described sample gas outlet and sweep gas entrance are provided with heat insulation and heating equipment, the inwall of described heat insulation and heating equipment is provided with sampler protective cover, the inner chamber of described sampler protective cover is provided with two spacing stainless steel mesh, described spacing stainless steel mesh is provided with elasticity smoke filter between any two, the both sides, upper end of described spacing stainless steel mesh are separately installed with ultramicropore SiC high efficiency particulate air filter, the side of described heat insulation and heating equipment is provided with pneumatic vibrator, the downside of the spacing stainless steel mesh of described lower end is provided with mounting flange, the middle part of described mounting flange is provided with sampler feeler lever, the side of described sampler feeler lever extends to the outside of rain cover, described sampler feeler lever is provided with dust cover away from the side of mounting flange.
Preferably, described sample gas sampler is connected with process pipe by mounting flange, chooses corresponding feeler lever length according to process pipe size, and insertion depth is flue diameter 1/5 ~ 4/5.
Preferably, described dust cover can effectively reduce sample gas velocity, reduces the dust entering sampler.
Preferably, it is inner that described sample gas enters elasticity smoke filter by sampler feeler lever, dust is blocked in the gap being full of filter medium inside, its dust containing capacity of onesize filtrator increases greatly, be extend the important measures of maintenance period, again because time of filtration becomes large automatically when deashing, be easy to the grit be blocked in gap to clear out, without the need to pulling down the maintenance works such as cleaning, flue gas enters ultramicropore SiC high efficiency particulate air filter through first order elasticity filter element filtering.
Preferably; pneumatic vibrator aggravation vibration is installed additional outside described sampler protective cover; reduce dust at filter surfaces adhesion; in addition; also outside rain cover, anti-burst temperature controller is housed, outside sampler protective cover, is provided with heat insulation and heating equipment, by anti-burst temperature controller heating and temperature control constant temperature 140 DEG C; ensure that the gas temperature entering sampler is higher than dew point, there will not be condensation.
In the present invention, by having dust cover in sampler feeler lever tip designs, dust cover can reduce the flow velocity of tested gas in process pipe, and flow velocity reduces large dust and can automatically sink due to self gravitation effect, reduces the dust entering sampler; Medium sized dust granules can be allowed to stay elasticity smoke filter surface by introducing elasticity smoke filter, greatly reducing the blocking of rear class filtrator.Filter core gap is less can stop most of dust in flue gas when filtering for elasticity smoke filter 1, but when purging because purge gas pressure causes greatly elasticity smoke filter filter core gap to become large, be so just easy to go out adhering to dust cleaning in the filter; In the environment of high dust, high-moisture, only relying on elasticity smoke filter to be nowhere near, because dust easily hardens in the environment of high humility, introducing gas shock for addressing this problem this practicality; By introducing ultramicropore SiC high efficiency particulate air filter surface filtration filter core, there is vapour lock little, the feature such as corrosion-resistant.In addition this practicality provides constant temperature heating device guarantee flue gas can not form aqueous water in sampler.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of high-dust flue gas sampler that the present invention proposes.
In figure: 1 elasticity smoke filter, 2 spacing stainless steel mesh, 3 sampler protective covers, 4 heat insulation and heating equipments, 5 sampler feeler levers, 6 dust cover, 7 anti-burst temperature controllers, 8 ultramicropore SiC high efficiency particulate air filters, 9 rain covers, 10 outlet of sample gas and sweep gas entrance, 11 pneumatic vibrators, 12 mounting flanges.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further explanation is done to the present invention.
A kind of high-dust flue gas sampler, comprise rain cover 9, rain cover 9 side is provided with anti-burst temperature controller 7, the inner chamber upper end of rain cover 9 has sample gas to export and sweep gas entrance 10 by support installing, the both sides, lower end of the outlet of sample gas and sweep gas entrance 10 are provided with heat insulation and heating equipment 4, the inwall of heat insulation and heating equipment 4 is provided with sampler protective cover 3, the inner chamber of sampler protective cover 3 is provided with two spacing stainless steel mesh 2, spacing stainless steel mesh 2 is provided with elasticity smoke filter 1 between any two, the both sides, upper end of spacing stainless steel mesh 2 are separately installed with ultramicropore SiC high efficiency particulate air filter 8, the side of heat insulation and heating equipment 4 is provided with pneumatic vibrator 11, the downside of the spacing stainless steel mesh 2 of lower end is provided with mounting flange 12, the middle part of mounting flange 12 is provided with sampler feeler lever 5, the side of sampler feeler lever 5 extends to the outside of rain cover 9, sampler feeler lever 5 is provided with dust cover 6 away from the side of mounting flange 12, sample gas sampler is connected with process pipe by mounting flange 12, corresponding feeler lever length is chosen according to process pipe size, insertion depth is flue diameter 1/5 ~ 4/5, dust cover 6 can effectively reduce sample gas velocity, reduce the dust entering sampler.
It is inner that sample gas enters elasticity smoke filter 1 by sampler feeler lever 5, dust is blocked in the gap being full of filter medium inside, its dust containing capacity of onesize filtrator increases greatly, the important measures extending maintenance period, again because time of filtration becomes large automatically when deashing, be easy to the grit be blocked in gap to clear out, without the need to pulling down the maintenance works such as cleaning, flue gas enters ultramicropore SiC high efficiency particulate air filter through first order elasticity filter element filtering.
Install pneumatic vibrator 11 outside sampler protective cover 3 additional and aggravate vibration; reduce dust at filter surfaces adhesion; in addition; also outside rain cover 9, anti-burst temperature controller 7 is housed; heat insulation and heating equipment 4 is provided with outside sampler protective cover 3; by anti-burst temperature controller 7 heating and temperature control constant temperature 140 DEG C, ensure that the gas temperature entering sampler is higher than dew point, there will not be condensation.
The present invention is by having dust cover 6 in sampler feeler lever 5 tip designs, and dust cover 6 can reduce the flow velocity of tested gas in process pipe, and flow velocity reduces large dust and can automatically sink due to self gravitation effect, reduces the dust entering sampler; Medium sized dust granules can be allowed to stay elasticity smoke filter 1 surface by introducing elasticity smoke filter 1, greatly reducing the blocking of rear class filtrator.Filter core gap is less can stop most of dust in flue gas when filtering for elasticity smoke filter 1, but when purging because purge gas pressure causes greatly elasticity smoke filter 1 filter core gap to become large, be so just easy to go out adhering to dust cleaning in the filter; In the environment of high dust, high-moisture, only relying on elasticity smoke filter 1 to be nowhere near, because dust easily hardens in the environment of high humility, introducing gas shock 11 for addressing this problem this practicality; By introducing ultramicropore SiC high efficiency particulate air filter 8 surface filtration filter core, there is vapour lock little, the feature such as corrosion-resistant.In addition this practicality provides constant temperature heating device guarantee flue gas can not form aqueous water in sampler.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a high-dust flue gas sampler, comprise rain cover (9), it is characterized in that, described rain cover (9) side is provided with anti-burst temperature controller (7), the inner chamber upper end of described rain cover (9) has sample gas to export and sweep gas entrance (10) by support installing, the both sides, lower end of described sample gas outlet and sweep gas entrance (10) are provided with heat insulation and heating equipment (4), the inwall of described heat insulation and heating equipment (4) is provided with sampler protective cover (3), the inner chamber of described sampler protective cover (3) is provided with two spacing stainless steel mesh (2), described spacing stainless steel mesh (2) is provided with elasticity smoke filter (1) between any two, the both sides, upper end of described spacing stainless steel mesh (2) are separately installed with ultramicropore SiC high efficiency particulate air filter (8), the side of described heat insulation and heating equipment (4) is provided with pneumatic vibrator (11), the downside of the spacing stainless steel mesh (2) of described lower end is provided with mounting flange (12), the middle part of described mounting flange (12) is provided with sampler feeler lever (5), the side of described sampler feeler lever (5) extends to the outside of rain cover (9), described sampler feeler lever (5) is provided with dust cover (6) away from the side of mounting flange (12).
2. a kind of high-dust flue gas sampler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sample gas sampler is connected with process pipe by mounting flange (12), and insertion depth is flue diameter 1/5 ~ 4/5.
3. a kind of high-dust flue gas sampler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dust cover (6) can effectively reduce sample gas velocity, reduces the dust entering sampler.
4. a kind of high-dust flue gas sampler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, it is inner that described sample gas enters elasticity smoke filter (1) by sampler feeler lever (5), and dust is blocked in the gap being full of filter medium inside.
5. a kind of high-dust flue gas sampler according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; pneumatic vibrator (11) aggravation vibration is installed additional outside described sampler protective cover (3); reduce dust at filter surfaces adhesion; in addition; also outside rain cover (9), anti-burst temperature controller (7) is housed, outside sampler protective cover (3), is provided with heat insulation and heating equipment (4), by anti-burst temperature controller (7) heating and temperature control constant temperature 140 DEG C.
CN201610037099.1A 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 High-dust-concentration flue gas sampler Pending CN105547771A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106153404A (en) * 2016-08-28 2016-11-23 安徽天承科自动化科技有限公司 A kind of high-dust flue gas sampler
CN107238517A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-10 中绿环保科技股份有限公司 Particle monitoring sampling system
CN107894354A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-04-10 周福明 A kind of open-air detection sample devices
CN108535065A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-09-14 铜陵蓝光电子科技有限公司 A kind of smoke sampling device for stationary source VOCs on-line monitoring systems
CN108760407A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-06 安徽工业大学 Heat pipe phase-change heat-exchange constant temperature sampling gun
CN109459531A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-12 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司金冠铜业分公司 Residual oxygen analysis system
CN110487603A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-22 安徽天承科自动化科技有限公司 A kind of multistage filtering probe and sampling system
CN112179713A (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-01-05 天津大学 Pipeline undisturbed sediment sampler and sampling method thereof
CN112345311A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-09 哈尔滨工业大学 High-temperature flue gas particulate matter sampling gun for preventing accumulated dust from blocking pipeline
CN114062061A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-02-18 新疆亘源环保有限公司 Sampler of carbide slag dry powder storage container

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106153404A (en) * 2016-08-28 2016-11-23 安徽天承科自动化科技有限公司 A kind of high-dust flue gas sampler
CN107238517A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-10 中绿环保科技股份有限公司 Particle monitoring sampling system
CN107894354A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-04-10 周福明 A kind of open-air detection sample devices
CN108535065A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-09-14 铜陵蓝光电子科技有限公司 A kind of smoke sampling device for stationary source VOCs on-line monitoring systems
CN108535065B (en) * 2018-05-14 2023-09-26 铜陵蓝光电子科技有限公司 Flue gas sampler for on-line monitoring system for fixed pollution source VOCs
CN108760407A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-06 安徽工业大学 Heat pipe phase-change heat-exchange constant temperature sampling gun
CN109459531A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-12 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司金冠铜业分公司 Residual oxygen analysis system
CN112179713A (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-01-05 天津大学 Pipeline undisturbed sediment sampler and sampling method thereof
CN110487603A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-22 安徽天承科自动化科技有限公司 A kind of multistage filtering probe and sampling system
CN112345311A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-09 哈尔滨工业大学 High-temperature flue gas particulate matter sampling gun for preventing accumulated dust from blocking pipeline
CN114062061A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-02-18 新疆亘源环保有限公司 Sampler of carbide slag dry powder storage container

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