CN105547004A - Mechanical assisted natural ventilation cooling tower - Google Patents

Mechanical assisted natural ventilation cooling tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105547004A
CN105547004A CN201610048472.3A CN201610048472A CN105547004A CN 105547004 A CN105547004 A CN 105547004A CN 201610048472 A CN201610048472 A CN 201610048472A CN 105547004 A CN105547004 A CN 105547004A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling
cooling tower
heat abstractor
column body
extractor fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610048472.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭继业
许良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Jiapuyuanfeng Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Jiapuyuanfeng Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Jiapuyuanfeng Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Jiapuyuanfeng Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610048472.3A priority Critical patent/CN105547004A/en
Publication of CN105547004A publication Critical patent/CN105547004A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F28B1/06Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B9/00Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical assisted natural ventilation cooling tower. The mechanical assisted natural ventilation cooling tower is characterized by comprising a cooling tower body (1), an exhaust device (2) and a cooling device (3); an air inlet (9) is formed in the bottom of the cooling tower body (1); the cooling device (3) surrounds the outer periphery of the cooling tower body (1); the exhaust device (2) is arranged between the cooling tower body (1) and the cooling device (3); and the position of the exhaust device (2) is corresponding to the position of the air inlet (9). As the exhaust device is arranged between the cooling tower body and the cooling device, the suction of the cooling tower is enhanced, the heat exchange capacity of the cooling device is improved, the exhaust condensation of the cooling tower to a gas turbine generator set is enhanced, and the height and the production cost of the cooling tower are reduced; and the mechanical assisted natural ventilation cooling tower is skillful in device design and simple in structure, and has the popularization and application values.

Description

Machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling tower, particularly a kind of machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower, belongs to turbine LP rotors cooling tower technical field.
Background technology
At present, in China's water resources shortage area, the steam discharge condensation of turbine LP rotors adopts the indirect air cooling system of this form of cooling stack mostly.The single-machine capacity of current turbine LP rotors is all 600MW and 1000MW usually, for meeting the air capacity of radiator heat exchange needs, the height of cooling stack is usually all at about 185 ~ 215 meters, just there is the problem that cost is higher, difficulty of construction is larger of cooling tower in this, and when running in the winter time, the cooling tower of large draft adds the risk that radiator freezes, and especially undertakes the radiator of the unit of heat supply task winter.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, a kind of machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower is provided, it is by being arranged on the extractor fan between cooling column body and heat abstractor, strengthen cooling tower to the steam discharge condensation of turbine LP rotors, namely the cooling to radiator is strengthened, to reduce the height of cooling tower, thus reduce the construction cost of cooling tower, and apparatus structure is simpler.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower, comprise cooling column body, extractor fan and heat abstractor, air inlet is provided with bottom cooling column body, heat abstractor is around being arranged on cooling column body periphery, extractor fan is arranged between cooling column body and heat abstractor, the position of the corresponding air inlet in position of extractor fan.Around arranging extractor fan between cooling column body and heat abstractor, strengthen the draft of cooling tower, improve the exchange capability of heat of heat abstractor, strengthen cooling tower to the steam discharge condensation of turbine LP rotors, thus reduce the height of cooling tower, and then reach the object reducing cooling tower cost.
In aforesaid this machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower, extractor fan is the axial flow blower that more than one deck is vertically arranged.When the axial flow blower quantity that extractor fan needs is more, axial flow blower is divided into multilayer, and vertically stacks.
In aforesaid this machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower, also comprise supporting base, supporting base is arranged between cooling column body and heat abstractor, and axial flow blower is arranged on supporting base.Axial flow blower is fixed on supporting base, simple and convenient, and cost is low.
In aforesaid this machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower, heat abstractor comprises support frame and cooling stud, and cooling stud even level ground is arranged on the support frame.On the support frame, easily construction and maintenance, cooling effect is stablized in cooling stud distribution.
In aforesaid this machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower, also comprise shutter, shutter is arranged on outside support frame.During winter, the section that temperature is lower can be stopped transport axial flow blower, then coordinates shutter, reduces the exchange capability of heat of heat abstractor, reaches antifreeze object.
In aforesaid this machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower, supporting base and support frame are steel construction.The cost of steel construction is low, and structural stability is high.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is by being arranged on the extractor fan between cooling column body and heat abstractor, strengthen the draft effect of cooling tower, improve the exchange capability of heat of heat abstractor, and then strengthen cooling tower to the steam discharge condensation of turbine LP rotors, to reduce the height of cooling tower, reduce the construction cost of cooling tower, and can reach antifreeze object time in the winter time, whole apparatus structure is simple, design ingenious, be suitable for applying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of heat abstractor.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-cooling column body, 2-extractor fan, 3-heat abstractor, 4-axial flow blower, 5-supporting base, 6-support frame, 7-cooling stud, 8-shutter, 9-air inlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiments of the invention 1: a kind of machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower, comprise cooling column body 1, extractor fan 2 and heat abstractor 3, air inlet 9 is provided with bottom cooling column body 1, heat abstractor 3 is peripheral around being arranged on cooling column body 1, extractor fan 2 is arranged between cooling column body 1 and heat abstractor 3, the position of the corresponding air inlet 9 in position of extractor fan 2.Extractor fan 2 is the two-layer axial flow blower 4 vertically arranged.Two-layer axial flow blower 4 vertically stacks, and air outlet is all towards air inlet 9.
Further, also comprise supporting base 5, supporting base 5 is arranged between cooling column body 1 and heat abstractor 3, and axial flow blower 4 is arranged on supporting base 5.
Wherein, heat abstractor 3 comprises support frame 6 and cooling stud 7, is arranged on support frame 6 to cooling stud 7 even level.The heat exchange effect of heat abstractor 3 is realized by cooling stud 7, and cooling stud 7 is prior art, can buy in market.
Further, also comprise shutter 8, shutter 8 is arranged on outside support frame 6.The good material of effect of heat insulation selected by shutter 8, as glass fibre, asbestos etc.
In addition, supporting base 5 and support frame 6 are steel construction.
Embodiments of the invention 2: a kind of machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower, comprise cooling column body 1, extractor fan 2 and heat abstractor 3, air inlet 9 is provided with bottom cooling column body 1, heat abstractor 3 is peripheral around being arranged on cooling column body 1, extractor fan 2 is arranged between cooling column body 1 and heat abstractor 3, the position of the corresponding air inlet 9 in position of extractor fan 2.The axial flow blower 4 that extractor fan 2 is vertically arranged for one deck.The air outlet of axial flow blower 4 is towards air inlet 9.
Further, also comprise supporting base 5, supporting base 5 is arranged between cooling column body 1 and heat abstractor 3, and axial flow blower 4 is arranged on supporting base 5.
Wherein, heat abstractor 3 comprises support frame 6 and cooling stud 7, is arranged on support frame 6 to cooling stud 7 even level.The heat exchange effect of heat abstractor 3 is realized by cooling stud 7, and cooling stud 7 is prior art, can buy in market.
Further, also comprise shutter 8, shutter 8 is arranged on outside support frame 6.The good material of effect of heat insulation selected by shutter 8, as glass fibre, asbestos etc.
In addition, supporting base 5 and support frame 6 are steel construction.
Embodiments of the invention 3: a kind of machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower, comprise cooling column body 1, extractor fan 2 and heat abstractor 3, air inlet 9 is provided with bottom cooling column body 1, heat abstractor 3 is peripheral around being arranged on cooling column body 1, extractor fan 2 is arranged between cooling column body 1 and heat abstractor 3, the position of the corresponding air inlet 9 in position of extractor fan 2.Extractor fan 2 is the two-layer axial flow blower 4 vertically arranged.Two-layer axial flow blower 4 vertically stacks, and air outlet is all towards air inlet 9.
Further, also comprise supporting base 5, supporting base 5 is arranged between cooling column body 1 and heat abstractor 3, and axial flow blower 4 is arranged on supporting base 5.
Wherein, heat abstractor 3 comprises support frame 6 and cooling stud 7, is arranged on support frame 6 to cooling stud 7 even level.The heat exchange effect of heat abstractor 3 is realized by cooling stud 7, and cooling stud 7 is prior art, can buy in market.
Further, also comprise shutter 8, shutter 8 is arranged on outside support frame 6.The good material of effect of heat insulation selected by shutter 8, as glass fibre, asbestos etc.
Using method of the present invention: during summer, at the section that ambient air temperature is high, open axial flow blower 4 and add forced ventilation, strengthen the draft effect of cooling tower, improve the exchange capability of heat of heat abstractor 3, during winter, at the section that ambient air temperature is low, stoppage in transit axial flow blower 4, and coordinate with shutter 8, reduce the draft effect of cooling tower, reduce the exchange capability of heat of heat abstractor 3, reach antifreeze object.

Claims (6)

1. a machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower, it is characterized in that, comprise cooling column body (1), extractor fan (2) and heat abstractor (3), cooling column body (1) bottom is provided with air inlet (9), heat abstractor (3) is peripheral around being arranged on cooling column body (1), extractor fan (2) is arranged between cooling column body (1) and heat abstractor (3), the position of the corresponding air inlet (9) in position of extractor fan (2).
2. machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the axial flow blower (4) of extractor fan (2) for more than one deck vertically arranging.
3. machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise supporting base (5), supporting base (5) is arranged between cooling column body (1) and heat abstractor (3), and axial flow blower (4) is arranged on supporting base (5).
4. machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, heat abstractor (3) comprises support frame (6) and cooling stud (7), is arranged on support frame (6) to cooling stud (7) even level.
5. machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises shutter (8), and shutter (8) is arranged on support frame (6) outside.
6. the machine power assisting natural aerating and cooling tower according to claim 3,4 or 5, is characterized in that, supporting base (5) and support frame (6) are steel construction.
CN201610048472.3A 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Mechanical assisted natural ventilation cooling tower Pending CN105547004A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610048472.3A CN105547004A (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Mechanical assisted natural ventilation cooling tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610048472.3A CN105547004A (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Mechanical assisted natural ventilation cooling tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105547004A true CN105547004A (en) 2016-05-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610048472.3A Pending CN105547004A (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Mechanical assisted natural ventilation cooling tower

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105547004A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107120980A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-01 华北电力大学 Vertically arranged mixed ventilation direct air cooling system outside a kind of air cooling tubes condenser tower

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2279048A1 (en) * 1973-12-28 1976-02-13 Pana Peter Cooling of liquid or condensation of steam - with media sealed inside container or conveyed through system of pipes
US4164256A (en) * 1976-08-16 1979-08-14 Kraftwerk Union Aktiengesellschaft Cooling tower with forced ventilation and natural draft
CN101614486A (en) * 2009-07-22 2009-12-30 北京布鲁斯盖环保科技发展有限公司 Mechanical draft indirect dry cooling system
CN201497387U (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-06-02 北京布鲁斯盖环保科技发展有限公司 Direct air cooling system for combined ventilation of heat power plant
CN102353278A (en) * 2011-08-13 2012-02-15 双良节能系统股份有限公司 Dry cooling tower integrated by natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation
CN102401581A (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-04-04 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院 Mixed ventilation indirect cooling tower system and cooling method thereof
CN202547435U (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-11-21 中机国能电力工程有限公司 Auxiliary natural-ventilation cooling tower
CN103712473A (en) * 2012-10-08 2014-04-09 李宁 Boosted-ventilation direct air cooling tower

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2279048A1 (en) * 1973-12-28 1976-02-13 Pana Peter Cooling of liquid or condensation of steam - with media sealed inside container or conveyed through system of pipes
US4164256A (en) * 1976-08-16 1979-08-14 Kraftwerk Union Aktiengesellschaft Cooling tower with forced ventilation and natural draft
CN201497387U (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-06-02 北京布鲁斯盖环保科技发展有限公司 Direct air cooling system for combined ventilation of heat power plant
CN101614486A (en) * 2009-07-22 2009-12-30 北京布鲁斯盖环保科技发展有限公司 Mechanical draft indirect dry cooling system
CN102401581A (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-04-04 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院 Mixed ventilation indirect cooling tower system and cooling method thereof
CN102353278A (en) * 2011-08-13 2012-02-15 双良节能系统股份有限公司 Dry cooling tower integrated by natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation
CN202547435U (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-11-21 中机国能电力工程有限公司 Auxiliary natural-ventilation cooling tower
CN103712473A (en) * 2012-10-08 2014-04-09 李宁 Boosted-ventilation direct air cooling tower

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107120980A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-01 华北电力大学 Vertically arranged mixed ventilation direct air cooling system outside a kind of air cooling tubes condenser tower

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Application publication date: 20160504

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication