CN105546696A - Terrestrial heat air conditioning system - Google Patents

Terrestrial heat air conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105546696A
CN105546696A CN201610072965.0A CN201610072965A CN105546696A CN 105546696 A CN105546696 A CN 105546696A CN 201610072965 A CN201610072965 A CN 201610072965A CN 105546696 A CN105546696 A CN 105546696A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
well casing
conditioning system
air conditioning
order bucket
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610072965.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖冬冬
王煜航
王秋彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QUANZHOU QUANGANG DISTRICT HANGLI INDUSTRY TRADE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
QUANZHOU QUANGANG DISTRICT HANGLI INDUSTRY TRADE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QUANZHOU QUANGANG DISTRICT HANGLI INDUSTRY TRADE Co Ltd filed Critical QUANZHOU QUANGANG DISTRICT HANGLI INDUSTRY TRADE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610072965.0A priority Critical patent/CN105546696A/en
Publication of CN105546696A publication Critical patent/CN105546696A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F5/005Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using energy from the ground by air circulation, e.g. "Canadian well"
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/0053Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground receiving heat-exchange fluid from a well
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40Geothermal heat-pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a terrestrial heat air conditioning system. The terrestrial heat air conditioning system comprises a first high bucket, a well-in pipe, a heat exchange pipeline, a well-out pipe and a second high bucket which are connected in sequence. An underground water storage pool, a circulating water pump and a circulating pipe are further included. The heat exchange pipeline is located in the underground water storage pool. A pipe body of the well-in pipe and a pipe body of the well-out pipe are both located below the first high bucket or the second high bucket. An indoor heat exchanger is arranged on the well-out pipe. The circulating water pump is located in the second high bucket. One end of the circulating pipe is connected with an outlet of the circulating water pump, and the other end of the circulating pipe is located in the first high bucket. When liquid in the second high bucket is pumped into the first high bucket through the circulating water pump, liquid in the first high bucket can flow into the second high bucket along the corresponding pipeline under the action of the liquid pressure difference, circulating flowing of the liquid is achieved, only energy consumption of the circulating water pump is generated in the whole circulating process, and energy is saved. Due to the fact that terrestrial heat energy is adopted, environment friendliness is achieved.

Description

A kind of geothermal air conditioning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioning system, especially a kind of geothermal air conditioning system.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, air-conditioning has become indispensable electrical equipment in people's life gradually.At present, most of air-conditioning adopts electric energy to carry out freezing or heat supply, comparatively large to electrical network burden, also environmental protection not.
Chinese invention patent application ZL201410026111.X discloses source, a kind of ground central air conditioner system, comprise indoor radiating device, user's circulating pump, Screw chiller, water source circulating pump and with well cyclically heat energy harvester, with well cyclically heat energy harvester be connected with Screw chiller water inlet end by feed pipe, the water side of Screw chiller is connected with indoor radiating device by feed pipe, the backwater end of indoor radiating device passes through return pipe, user's circulating pump is connected with Screw chiller, the backwater end of Screw chiller passes through return pipe, the return pipe of water source circulating pump and same well cyclically heat energy harvester is connected.This source, ground central air conditioner system replaces electric energy by adopting underground heat, comparatively environmental protection, but circulating of each ducted water of this source, ground central air conditioner system needs to rely on water source circulating pump and user's circulating pump to drive, Screw chiller also needs to pass through electrical energy drive, need the electric energy of consumption relatively many, still have the space of improving further.
In view of this, the structure of the applicant to the air-conditioning system adopting underground heat conducts in-depth research, and then has this case to produce.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of geothermal air conditioning system of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of geothermal air conditioning system, comprise the first high-order bucket connected successively, enter well casing, heat exchange pipeline, go out well casing and the second high-order bucket, also comprise underground conservation pool, water circulating pump and circulation pipe, described heat exchange pipeline is positioned at described underground conservation pool, described first high-order bucket and described second high-order bucket are positioned in same level, and described in enter well casing and described go out the pipe shaft of well casing be all positioned at the below of described first high-order bucket or described second high-order bucket, describedly go out well casing is provided with indoor heat exchanger, described water circulating pump is positioned at described second high-order bucket, one end of described circulation pipe is connected with described recirculated water delivery side of pump, the other end is positioned at described first high-order bucket.
Adopt technique scheme, by arranging the first high-order bucket, the second high-order bucket and water circulating pump, when the liquid in the second high-order bucket is extracted into after in the first high-order bucket by water circulating pump, under the effect of hydraulic pressure, liquid in first high-order bucket can along in the high-order bucket of corresponding pipeline runner second, realize circulating of liquid, whole cyclic process only has the power consumption of water circulating pump, comparatively energy-conservation; Simultaneously in this cyclic process, the liquid in pipeline, can absorb heating installation or the cold air of underground through heat exchange pipeline, is then released in indoor heat exchanger, for indoor provide heating installation or cooling, is geothermal energy due to what adopt, comparatively environmental protection.
As a modification of the present invention, described in enter well casing caliber be greater than described in go out the caliber of well casing.By above-mentioned improvement, guarantee that the liquid in well casing has enough pressure to flow in the second high-order bucket.
As a modification of the present invention, described underground conservation pool is positioned at the position on less than six meters, ground.By above-mentioned improvement, guarantee in cistern, there are enough geothermal energies.
As a modification of the present invention, described heat exchange pipeline be continuous print S shape or in the shape of a spiral around.By above-mentioned improvement, increase the contact area of heat exchange pipeline and cistern, be convenient to the exchange of heat.
As a modification of the present invention, described in enter well casing and described go out well casing be all thermal insulation pipe, described heat exchange pipeline is metal heat-conducting pipeline.By above-mentioned improvement, heat is effectively prevented to scatter and disappear in the duct.
As a modification of the present invention, described indoor heat exchanger has multiple, goes out on well casing described in multiple described indoor heat exchanger is connected on.By above-mentioned improvement, the fluid pressure gone out in well casing is relatively large, is conducive to liquid flowing in the duct.
Improve as another kind of the present invention, described indoor heat exchanger has multiple, goes out on well casing described in multiple described indoor heat exchanger is connected in parallel on.By above-mentioned improvement, guarantee each heat exchanger refrigeration or heating effect identical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of geothermal air conditioning system of the present invention.
In figure, corresponding sign is as follows:
The high-order bucket of 10-first; 20-enters well casing;
30-heat exchange pipeline; 40-goes out well casing;
The high-order bucket of 50-second; 60-underground conservation pool;
70-water circulating pump; 80-circulation pipe;
90-indoor heat exchanger.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described further.
As described in Figure 1, the geothermal air conditioning system that the present embodiment provides, comprise the first high-order bucket 10 connected successively, enter well casing 20, heat exchange pipeline 30, go out well casing 40 and the second high-order bucket 50, also comprise underground conservation pool 60, water circulating pump 70 and circulation pipe 80, first high-order bucket 10 and the second high-order bucket 50 preferably seal bucket, the liquid in bucket is prevented to be dissipated in atmosphere, and underground conservation pool 60 can be open, also can be enclosed, in the present embodiment, underground conservation pool 60 is open Jing Chi, water in pond is well water, water in such underground conservation pool 60 also can be used as industry or domestic water.
Heat exchange pipeline 30 is positioned at underground conservation pool 60, for carrying out exchange heat with the water in underground conservation pool 60.Heat exchange pipeline 30 is preferably metal heat-conducting pipeline, preferably high the and metal heat-conducting pipeline that heat transfer coefficient is high of corrosion resistance, and the particular type of heat exchange pipeline 30 can be chosen from existing metal heat-conducting pipeline, no longer describes in detail herein.In addition, heat exchange pipeline 30 in continuous print S shape or in the shape of a spiral around, heat exchange pipeline 30 and the contact area of the water in underground conservation pool 60 can be increased like this, be convenient to the exchange of heat.
Underground conservation pool 60 is positioned at the position on less than six meters, ground, concrete position needs the geology according to underground conservation pool 60 place, the actual environment of weather and locality is determined, certainly, underground conservation pool 60 needs the place being positioned at underground water source abundance, to realize exchange heat by underground water source.It should be noted that, the degree of depth of underground conservation pool 60 is preferably identical with the degree of depth of the living-use water well of routine, if underground conservation pool 60 is too shallow, then the water temperature in pond along with seasonal variations larger, be difficult to reach effect cool in summer and warm in winter, affect refrigeration or the heating effect of geothermal air conditioning system; If underground conservation pool 60 is too dark, then cost of digging a well is too high, does not also have obvious lifting, because when cistern 60 reaches the degree of depth of living-use water well, the water temperature in pond has trended towards constant to refrigeration or heating effect.
First high-order bucket 10 and the second high-order bucket 50 are positioned in same level, and the first high-order bucket 10 and the second high-order bucket 50 are positioned at the top of other parts of geothermal air conditioning system, that is to say the below being all positioned at the high-order bucket 50 of the first high-order bucket 10 or the second into well casing 20 and the pipe shaft going out well casing 40.When reality uses, the first high-order bucket 10 and the second high-order bucket 50 can be arranged in roof, without the need to additionally arranging support to place the first high-order bucket 10 and the second high-order bucket 50.
Should toward the liquid of perfusion in the first high-order bucket 10 as heat-conducting medium before using, this liquid preferably has good thermal conductivity factor, and concrete liquid can for select according to actual needs, if use water is as heat-conducting medium etc.Liquid is poured in after in the first high-order bucket 10, can successively along entering well casing 20, heat exchange pipeline 30 and go out well casing 40 to flow in the second high-order bucket 50 under the effect of hydraulic pressure, when in the second high-order bucket 50, also there is a certain amount of liquid, and liquid level in the first high-order bucket 10 concordant with the liquid level in the second high-order bucket 50 after, stop toward perfusion fluid in the first high-order bucket 10.
Water circulating pump 70 is positioned at the second high-order bucket 50, and is immersed in the liquid of the second high-order bucket 50, and one end of circulation pipe 80 is connected with the outlet of water circulating pump 70, and the other end is positioned at the first high-order bucket 10.When water circulating pump 70 is by after in the Liquid extracting in the second high-order bucket 50 to the first high-order bucket 10, under the effect of pressure differential, liquid in first high-order bucket 10 successively along entering well casing 20, heat exchange pipeline 30 and go out well casing 40 to flow in the second high-order bucket 50, can form flow circuit.
Go out on well casing 40 and be provided with indoor heat exchanger 90, the indoor set that indoor heat exchanger 90 can use for conventional air-conditioning, its concrete structure no longer describes in detail herein.Indoor heat exchanger 90 can only have one or two, also can have multiple, and when indoor heat exchanger 90 has multiple, multiple indoor heat exchanger 90 can be connected on out on well casing 40, also can be connected in parallel on out on well casing 40.The advantage of the mutual series connection of multiple indoor heat exchanger 90 well casing 40 needs one, and overpressure is relatively stable, and shortcoming is that the initial refrigeration of the indoor heat exchanger 90 of close second high-order bucket 50 one end or heating effect are relatively poor; Multiple indoor heat exchanger 90 advantage parallel with one another is that the refrigeration of each indoor heat exchanger 90 or heating effect are more or less the same, shortcoming well casing 40 to need many arms, the arm going out well casing 40 has sudden change with the fluid pressure of supervisor's intersection, make to draw the pressure transient in well casing 40, impact refrigeration or heating effect.In the present embodiment, indoor heat exchanger 90 has multiple, multiple indoor heat exchanger 90 is connected on out on well casing 40 mutually, although this connected mode part indoor heat exchanger 90 initially freezes or heating effect is relatively poor, the fluid temperature gone out after long-play in well casing 40 can trend towards unanimously.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the caliber entering well casing 20 is greater than the caliber of well casing 40, and like this, under hydraulic action, the flow rate of liquid gone out in well casing 40 can be greater than into the flow rate of liquid in well casing 20, sustainablely provides cold air or heating installation for indoor heat exchanger 90.In addition, entering well casing 20 and going out well casing 40 is all thermal insulation pipe, can effectively prevent heat to scatter and disappear in the duct.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been detailed description; but embodiments of the present invention are not limited in above-mentioned embodiment; those skilled in the art can make various distortion to the present invention according to prior art; as the liquid in pipeline in above-described embodiment is changed to gas; and adopting the water circulating pump 70 etc. in the upper embodiment of aspiration pump replacement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a geothermal air conditioning system, it is characterized in that, comprise the first high-order bucket connected successively, enter well casing, heat exchange pipeline, go out well casing and the second high-order bucket, also comprise underground conservation pool, water circulating pump and circulation pipe, described heat exchange pipeline is positioned at described underground conservation pool, described first high-order bucket and described second high-order bucket are positioned in same level, and described in enter well casing and described go out the pipe shaft of well casing be all positioned at the below of described first high-order bucket or described second high-order bucket, describedly go out well casing is provided with indoor heat exchanger, described water circulating pump is positioned at described second high-order bucket, one end of described circulation pipe is connected with described recirculated water delivery side of pump, the other end is positioned at described first high-order bucket.
2. geothermal air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described in enter well casing caliber be greater than described in go out the caliber of well casing.
3. geothermal air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described underground conservation pool is positioned at the position on less than six meters, ground.
4. geothermal air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described heat exchange pipeline be continuous print S shape or in the shape of a spiral around.
5. geothermal air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described in enter well casing and described go out well casing be all thermal insulation pipe, described heat exchange pipeline is metal heat-conducting pipeline.
6. the geothermal air conditioning system as described in claim arbitrary in claim 1-5, is characterized in that, described indoor heat exchanger has multiple, goes out on well casing described in multiple described indoor heat exchanger is connected on.
7. the geothermal air conditioning system as described in claim arbitrary in claim 1-5, is characterized in that, described indoor heat exchanger has multiple, goes out on well casing described in multiple described indoor heat exchanger is connected in parallel on.
CN201610072965.0A 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Terrestrial heat air conditioning system Pending CN105546696A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610072965.0A CN105546696A (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Terrestrial heat air conditioning system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610072965.0A CN105546696A (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Terrestrial heat air conditioning system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110345585A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-10-18 绿城乐居建设管理集团有限公司 Cast-in-situ bored pile water air-conditioning equipment
CN110375403A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-10-25 绿城乐居建设管理集团有限公司 Utilize the refrigerating plant of ground end cold source

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201093650Y (en) * 2007-09-06 2008-07-30 上海海事大学 Underground water source air conditioner
CN201716199U (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-01-19 北京中建建筑科学研究院有限公司 Detection device of heating radiators
TWM400515U (en) * 2010-05-04 2011-03-21 Kuo-Chiu Szutu Pump flow renewable energy system
CN202955844U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-05-29 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Bathroom hot-water system based on mobile heat supply mode
CN205505254U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-24 泉州市泉港区航立工贸有限公司 Geothermal air conditioning system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201093650Y (en) * 2007-09-06 2008-07-30 上海海事大学 Underground water source air conditioner
TWM400515U (en) * 2010-05-04 2011-03-21 Kuo-Chiu Szutu Pump flow renewable energy system
CN201716199U (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-01-19 北京中建建筑科学研究院有限公司 Detection device of heating radiators
CN202955844U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-05-29 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Bathroom hot-water system based on mobile heat supply mode
CN205505254U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-24 泉州市泉港区航立工贸有限公司 Geothermal air conditioning system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110345585A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-10-18 绿城乐居建设管理集团有限公司 Cast-in-situ bored pile water air-conditioning equipment
CN110375403A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-10-25 绿城乐居建设管理集团有限公司 Utilize the refrigerating plant of ground end cold source

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