CN105546628B - Speed heat heating system - Google Patents

Speed heat heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105546628B
CN105546628B CN201510909612.7A CN201510909612A CN105546628B CN 105546628 B CN105546628 B CN 105546628B CN 201510909612 A CN201510909612 A CN 201510909612A CN 105546628 B CN105546628 B CN 105546628B
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China
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water
heating
temperature
heat
circulation loop
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CN201510909612.7A
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CN105546628A (en
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钱连合
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/04Electric heating systems using electric heating of heat-transfer fluid in separate units of the system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/10Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1096Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for electric heating systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/08Electric heater

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of speed heat heating system, electric-heating-wire-heating is used mainly for the speed heat heating system under the prior art, the slow problem of its rate of heat addition proposes a kind of circulation loop, blower, the control device for controlling the circulation loop and blower including shell, setting inside housings;The circulation loop includes return and the heating device being connected on pipeline, cooling fin and circulating pump, the heating device is vertically arranged with heating device in heating chamber, the heating device includes at least one plated film electric heating crystal pipe and the upper and lower water collector that the plated film electric heating crystal pipe both ends are arranged in, leaving water temperature sensors and return water temperature sensor are respectively arranged in the upper and lower water collector, the circulatory mediator in the circulation loop is water;The technical solution of the lower section of the cooling fin is arranged in the blower.Heating speed of the present invention and radiating rate are fast, improve room temperature and promote speed.

Description

Speed heat heating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of speed heat heating systems.
Background technique
In winter in the northern area of China, weather is very cold, generally requires to use heating equipment, in decentralized heating Area, it is necessary to settle a dispute by the parties concerned themselves in room heating the problem of.In the past, common heating method thing was warmed oneself using coal stove, Heating in room also tends to be to provide heat source by boiler or furnace;With the raising of environmental protection consciousness and sustainable Develop going deep into for idea, warm oneself using coal resources has obviously been no longer appropriate for the development situation that I crosses, especially family Coal heating is individually carried out, flue gas cannot be handled, serious destruction can be caused to environment.Therefore, it is carried out using electric power The mode of heating is more more and more universal, and still, existing heater often uses heating wire to heat oil heater, then utilizes Oil heater radiates, and the rate of heat addition of heating wire is very slow, causes slow to room temperature promotion speed.Simultaneously as the boiling point of oil heater is very Height, the temperature for causing heater that can reach is very high, there is certain danger coefficient, when heater reaches higher temperature, can also lead Temperature distribution is non-uniform in cause room, and local temperature is very high, influences the level of comfort in room.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of speed heat heating system, the heating rate of heating system is improved.
In order to achieve the above objectives, speed heat heating system of the present invention includes shell, and the heat dissipation circulation of setting inside housings Circuit;
The shell level point three chambers, respectively heating chamber, heat dissipation cavity and control chamber, positioned at middle part heating chamber by Top to bottm sets gradually heat dissipation chamber, fan house, pump chamber;
Heating device is vertically arranged in heating chamber, the heating device includes at least one plated film electric heating crystal pipe With the upper and lower water collector that the plated film electric heating crystal pipe both ends are arranged in, it is respectively arranged with out in the upper and lower water collector Water temperature sensor and return water temperature sensor,
Horizontal has cooling fin in the heat dissipation chamber,
The cooling fin is corresponded in the fan house is equipped with blower,
The pump chamber is provided with circulating pump,
Wherein, the heating device, cooling fin, circulating pump are in turn connected to form heat dissipation circulation loop, institute by pipeline The circulatory mediator stated in heat dissipation circulation loop is water;
It is provided with control device in the control chamber, is provided with temperature sensor outside the shell, the temperature sensor, Leaving water temperature sensors and the return water temperature sensor and the control device communicate, and the control device controls the heating The start and stop of device, blower and circulating pump.
Further, the heat dissipation cavity further includes preheating chamber, and the lower section of fan house, the preheating is arranged in the preheating chamber The corresponding blower in interior is provided with the pre- backing of air inlet, and the pre- backing of air inlet is connected in the heat dissipation circulation loop.
Further, the heat dissipation cavity further includes energy storage room, and the lower section of the pump chamber, the storage is arranged in the energy storage room It indoor can be provided with the piston power accumulator connecting with heat dissipation circulation loop or flexible accumulator;
The piston power accumulator includes cylinder body and piston, and energy storage room position corresponding with the piston is provided with stroke It switchs, when the water in the heat dissipation circulation loop expands, the piston is mobile to the open end of cylinder body, triggers the stroke and opens Close, heater stop heating, when the water loss in the heat dissipation circulation loop, the piston to cylinder body be recycled back to One end of road connection is mobile, and water is supplemented into circulation loop;
The flexibility accumulator includes stiff inner tube and covers the flexible water bladder outside stiff inner tube, the stiff inner tube and institute It states and is provided with water storage cavity between flexible water bladder, the flexible water bladder both ends and the stiff inner tube are tightly connected, in the rigidity Sieve pore is provided on the tube wall of pipe, the inner wall of energy storage room position corresponding with the flexibility accumulator is provided with limit and opens It closes, when the water expansion in the heat dissipation circulation loop, the flexible water bladder expansion triggers the limit switch, the heating Device stops heating, and when the water loss in the heat dissipation circulation loop, the flexible water bladder is shunk, and is supplemented into circulation loop Water.
Further, plated film electric heating crystal pipe both ends are respectively arranged with bracket, the two stands respectively with sealing The connection of pipe both ends, the seal pipe and heating tube are coaxially disposed, and are provided with anti-dry temperature sensor in the seal pipe, described Anti-dry temperature sensor is communicated with the control device;Alternatively,
It is provided with the second plated film electric heating crystal pipe coaxial with heating tube in the plated film electric heating crystal pipe, described Two plated film electric heating crystal pipe both ends are connect with the sealing bottom surface of the top surface of upper water collector and lower water collector respectively, the water collector Wall is that the corresponding position of the second plated film electric heating crystal pipe is provided with through-hole, in the second plated film electric heating crystal pipe It is provided with anti-overtemperature sensor, the anti-overtemperature sensor is communicated with the control device.
Further, the highest point of the circulation loop is provided with vent valve, the vent valve include valve casing, water inlet body and Deflation body, the water inlet body are arranged in valve casing, and the hole with the water inlet mates, the water inlet are provided in the valve casing Body is hollow round table, and the diameter of the upper bottom surface of the water inlet body is less than the diameter of bottom surface, the water inlet body and the shell top Spring is provided between face or bottom surface;The deflation body setting is internal in the water inlet, and the water inlet body is provided with to be put with described The hole that gas matches, the deflation body are hollow round table, and the deflation body upper bottom surface diameter is greater than bottom surface diameter, described to put Spring is provided between gas and the water inlet body upper bottom surface or bottom surface.
Further, the shell further includes heat exchanging chamber, and heat-exchanging water tank, the heat-exchanging water tank are provided in the heat exchanging chamber It is inside provided with heat exchange coil, the heat exchange coil is in parallel with the cooling fin, and the heat-exchanging water tank is by flexible duct and by spraying Mouth connects, and spraying automatic valve is provided on the flexible duct, and the spray nozzle and upright bar cooperatively form sliding pair, the spray Mist mouth is slided up and down by longitudinal driving device drives edge upright bar, and the rod end is provided with cross bar, is arranged on the cross bar Have and hang clothing slot, pressure switch is provided in the extension clothing slot, the pressure switch and the control device communicate, the control dress Set the spraying automatic valve of control and the longitudinal driving device.
Further, further include humidifier, the humidifier include be arranged in humidification nozzle at fan outlet, The humidity sensor being arranged in outside shell and the ultrasonic generator being arranged in the heat-exchanging water tank;The humidification nozzle is logical It crosses humidification pipeline to be connected to the heat-exchanging water tank, is provided with humidification automatic valve, the humidity sensor on the humidification pipeline It is communicated with the control device, the control device controls the humidification automatic valve according to the information that the humidity sensor obtains Door and the ultrasonic generator.
Further, the shell frontal panel includes supporting layer and photocatalyst coating.
Further, the control device includes for adjusting the temperature control key of set temperature, conversion and control mode Mode conversion key, the communication interface for receiving temperature parameter, the operation chip that temperature parameter is calculated and compared and according to fortune The operation result for calculating chip issues the instruction chip of instruction and for providing the clock chip of time parameter.
Further, the control device includes energy-saving control method to the control method of speed heat heating system and quickly adopts Warm control method;
The quick heating control method is as follows:
Leaving water temperature that the room temperature that measures every ten minutes acquisition primary transducers, leaving water temperature sensors measure and The return water temperature that return water temperature sensor measures cuts off the power supply of heating device when the leaving water temperature of acquisition is not less than 80 DEG C,
When the leaving water temperature of acquisition is lower than 80 DEG C, the target temperature of room temperature and setting is compared,
If room temperature is not less than target temperature, the power supply of cutting heating device, circulating pump and blower;
If room temperature is lower than target temperature,
The differential temperature of return water temperature and room temperature is acquired,
When differential temperature is less than 10 DEG C, heating device, circulating pump and blower continuous running,
When differential temperature is greater than 10 DEG C, blower and circulating pump continuous running are kept;
The energy-saving control method is as follows:
At 8~22 when, measure return water temperature every ten minutes acquisition primary water mouth temperature sensors,
If return water temperature is higher than 10 DEG C, start circulating pump and fan operation one minute,
If return water temperature is lower than 10 DEG C, starting heating device, circulating pump and fan operation one minute;
In 22 whens~next day 8, start quick heating control method.
Speed heat heating system of the present invention, heats water using the electric heating film of pipeline, and electric heating film and electricity add Heated filament is compared, and the rate of heat addition is fast;Since the heating film of electric heating film and water is plated on pipeline, make contact of the electric heating film with water Area increases, and has further speeded up the rate of heat addition to water.The circulation for accelerating water using circulating pump accelerates cooling fin using blower Heat dissipation, can effectively improve radiating rate.Since the boiling point of water is at 100 DEG C, it is each also to limit speed heat heating system The maximum temperature of component does not exceed 100 DEG C, to substantially increase the safety coefficient of speed heat heating system, also can be avoided by It is increased in the excessively high temperature caused around speed heat heating system of speed heat heating system temperature, caused by indoor temperature distribution is uneven Uncomfortable situation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that speed heat heating system of the present invention is dismantled the structural schematic diagram of back side of shell;
Fig. 2 is that speed heat heating system of the present invention is dismantled the positive structural schematic diagram of shell;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of this Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that flexible accumulator is installed in speed heat heating system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of flexible accumulator in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that piston power accumulator is installed in speed heat heating system of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 6 piston power accumulator;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that vent valve is installed in quickly heating system of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the vent valve in this Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram that spraying device is installed in quickly heating system of the invention;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram that quickly heating system of the invention is equipped with seal pipe;
Figure 12 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram that quickly heating system of the invention is equipped with the second heating tube.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, the present embodiment speed heat heating system speed heat heating system of the present invention includes shell, and it is arranged in shell The heat dissipation circulation loop in internal portion;
The shell level point three chambers, respectively heating chamber, heat dissipation cavity and control chamber, positioned at middle part heating chamber by Top to bottm sets gradually heat dissipation chamber, fan house, pump chamber;Heating device, the heating device packet are vertically arranged in heating chamber At least one plated film electric heating crystal pipe 3 and the upper and lower water collector 2 that the plated film electric heating crystal pipe both ends are set are included, Leaving water temperature sensors and return water temperature sensor, horizontal in the heat dissipation chamber are respectively arranged in the upper and lower water collector 2 There is cooling fin 1, the cooling fin is corresponded in the fan house equipped with blower 4, the pump chamber is provided with circulating pump 5, wherein institute The heating device stated, cooling fin 1, circulating pump 5 are in turn connected to form heat dissipation circulation loop, the heat dissipation circulation loop by pipeline In circulatory mediator be water;It is provided with control device in the control chamber, temperature sensor, the room are provided with outside the shell Temperature sensor, leaving water temperature sensors and the return water temperature sensor and the control device communicate, the control device control Make the start and stop of the heating device, blower and circulating pump.
The speed heat heating system of the present embodiment is heated using the heating device that electric heating film is arranged in support tube, electricity The electric-heating-wire-heating of heating film than in the prior art is high-efficient, simultaneously as the contact area of electric heating film and water is big, Neng Goujia Conduction of the heat of fast electric heating film to water also can reduce heating time.It pushes water to be recycled using circulating pump 5, and uses wind Machine 4 can reinforce the heat in circulation loop between the transmission efficiency and circulation loop and air of heat and pass to cooling fin air blast Pass efficiency.The boiling point of oil heater is very high, if to will lead to its some part temperatures not in time excessively high for the heat dissipation of speed heat heating system, is easy It causes harm to the human body, since the boiling point of water is at 100 DEG C, also limits the maximum temperature of speed heat heating system all parts not It can be more than 100 DEG C, to substantially increase the safety coefficient of speed heat heating system, also can be avoided due to speed heat heating system temperature Spending height causes the temperature around speed heat heating system to increase, uncomfortable situation caused by indoor temperature distribution is uneven.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of the above embodiments, as illustrated in figures 4-5, the heat dissipation cavity further includes energy storage room, and the energy storage room sets It sets to be provided in the lower section of the pump chamber, the energy storage room and connect flexible accumulator 7 with heat dissipation circulation loop;The flexible storage Energy device includes stiff inner tube 9 and covers the flexible water bladder 8 outside stiff inner tube, between the stiff inner tube 9 and the flexible water bladder 8 It is provided with water storage cavity, 8 both ends of flexible water bladder and the stiff inner tube 9 are tightly connected, set on the tube wall of the stiff inner tube 9 It is equipped with sieve pore 10, the inner wall of energy storage room position corresponding with the flexibility accumulator is arranged limit switches 6, dissipates when described When water in soft circulation circuit expands, the flexible water bladder 8 expands, and triggers the limit switch 6, the heater stop adds Heat, when the water loss in the heat dissipation circulation loop, the flexible water bladder 6 is shunk, and water is supplemented into circulation loop.
With the raising of water temperature, the volume of water can expand, or even can vaporize when water reaches boiling point, so cause volume into The expansion of one step even has an accident in order to avoid generating high pressure after water boiling vaporization, accumulator is arranged on circulation loop, One energy storage room is set for accumulator in shell and limit switch 6 is set in accumulation of energy chamber interior walls, using the expansion of accumulator as The condition for triggering limit switch 6, when the volume expansion of water or when vaporizing, also deformation occurs for water pocket 8, when water pocket is deflected into one When determining degree, limit switch 6 can be touched, heating can be still automatically stopped in the case where controlling program failure by realizing.
In water storage cavity between the flexible water bladder of the flexible accumulator of the present embodiment and the rigid inner tube under original state just Full of water, since the loss of recirculated water inevitably occurring in circulation loop, when recirculated water loses, water storage cavity Interior water can be not necessarily to frequent artificial recharge automatically to moisturizing is carried out in circulation loop.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 6-7, piston power accumulator, the work can also be set in energy storage room Filling in accumulator includes cylinder body 12 and piston 13, and energy storage room position corresponding with the piston 13 is provided with travel switch 14, When water in the heat dissipation circulation loop expands, the piston 13 is mobile to the open end of cylinder body 12, triggers the travel switch 14, heater stop heating, when the water loss in the heat dissipation circulation loop, the piston 13 to cylinder body 12 with follow One end of loop back path connection is mobile, and water is supplemented into circulation loop;
The present embodiment is used as accumulator, easy for installation, reliable performance using the cylinder body 12 and piston 13 of rigidity.In addition, Under original state, piston 13 is located at the intermediate position of the cylinder body 12, since meeting water can generate certain damage in circulation loop It loses, a certain amount of water is filled in cylinder body 12, when the water in circulation loop loses, piston 13 connects to cylinder body 12 and pipeline One end activity connect is not necessarily to frequent artificial recharge so as to the water for circulation loop supplement loss.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of the above embodiments, the heat dissipation cavity further includes preheating chamber, and fan house is arranged in the preheating chamber Lower section corresponds to the blower in the preheating chamber and is provided with the pre- backing of air inlet, and the pre- backing of air inlet is connected to the heat dissipation and follows In loop back path.
Existing each component of speed heat heating system is the component to radiate outward, since all parts temperature is not identical, When the high outside heat dissipation of temperature, increase air themperature, the part for keeping temperature low and the temperature difference of air reduce, and radiating efficiency subtracts It is small, it is adequately scattered from being unable to.The present embodiment is arranged by air inlet in lower part, it is well known that cold air generally can be under Portion has also resulted in cold air and has entered in shell from lower part, this pre- backing preheating during entrance, then using heat dissipation Piece further heats, and can sufficiently radiate, and improves radiating efficiency.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of the above embodiments, the control device includes for adjusting the temperature control key of set temperature, turning Change the mode conversion key of control mode, the communication interface for receiving temperature parameter, the operation being calculated and compared to temperature parameter Chip and according to the operation result of operation chip issue instruction instruction chip and for providing the clock chip of time parameter.
The control method of the control device includes energy-saving control method and quick heating control method;
The quick heating control method is as follows:
Leaving water temperature that the room temperature that measures every ten minutes acquisition primary transducers, leaving water temperature sensors measure and The return water temperature that return water temperature sensor measures,
The target temperature of room temperature and setting is compared,
If room temperature is not less than target temperature, the power supply of cutting heating device, circulating pump 55 and blower 4;
If room temperature is lower than target temperature,
The differential temperature of return water temperature and room temperature is acquired,
When differential temperature is less than 10 DEG C, 4 continuous running of heating device, circulating pump 55 and blower,
When differential temperature is greater than 10 DEG C, blower 4 and 55 continuous running of circulating pump are kept;
The energy-saving control method is as follows:
At 8~22 when, measure leaving water temperature every the outlet temperature sensor of acquisition in ten minutes,
If leaving water temperature is higher than 10 DEG C, starts circulating pump 5 and blower 4 is run one minute,
If leaving water temperature is lower than 10 DEG C, starting heating device, circulating pump 5 and blower 4 are run one minute;
In 22 whens~next day 8, start quick heating control method.
The speed heat heating system of the present embodiment, provides control device, and there are two types of control method, i.e., quick heating controlling parties Method and energy-saving control method, quick heating control method can make room temperature be rapidly achieved scheduled temperature, energy-saving control method energy It is enough that different heating systems is provided according to the different time sections of peak times of power consumption and trough period.
In order to guarantee the safety of quick heating system, when the leaving water temperature of acquisition is not less than 80 degree, stop heating.Water Wen Bashi degree can guarantee that entire quickly heating system will not scald people, will not scald people pipe burst.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of the above embodiments, as Figure 8-9, the highest point of the circulation loop is provided with vent valve 20, The vent valve 20 includes valve casing 15, water inlet body 16 and deflation body 17, and the water inlet body 16 is arranged in valve casing 15, the valve casing The hole matched with the water inlet body 16 is provided in 15, the water inlet body 16 is hollow round table, the upper bottom of the water inlet body 16 The diameter in face is less than the diameter of bottom surface, is provided with spring 18 between the water inlet body 16 and 15 top surface of the valve casing or bottom surface; The deflation body 17 is arranged in the water inlet body 16, and the water inlet body 16 is provided with the hole matched with the deflation body 17, The deflation body 17 is hollow round table, and the 17 upper bottom surface diameter of deflation body is greater than bottom surface diameter, the deflation body 17 and institute It states between 16 upper bottom surface of water body or bottom surface and is provided with spring 19.
Air volume caused by long-play be pressed in circulating line easily cause circulation it is unsmooth, since gas can be to most High point aggregation, so the present embodiment is provided with vent valve 20 in the highest point of circulating line, the vent valve of the present embodiment can be certainly It is dynamic to deflate, deflation body 17 will be jacked up when internal air pressure is greater than the pulling force of spring 19, releases overstocked gas.Meanwhile this The vent valve 20 of invention can also play the role of the moisturizing into circulation line, when water shortage in circulation line, can be pressed into downwards Then water body 16 is carrying out moisturizing.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of the above embodiments, as shown in Figure 10, the present embodiment speed heat heating system further includes spraying device, institute Stating spraying device includes and the heat-exchanger rig of the cooling fin parallel connection, the spray being connect by flexible duct 23 with the heat-exchanger rig Mist mouth 24 and support device connected to the housing, the heat-exchanger rig include heat exchange coil 21 and heat-exchanging water tank, the flexible pipe Automatic valve is provided on road 23, the support device includes upright bar 25 connected to the housing, and 25 top of upright bar is provided with Cross bar 27, the cross bar 27, which is provided with, hangs clothing groove, and pressure switch is provided in the groove, and the spray nozzle 24 is stood with described Bar 25 is slidably connected, and the spray nozzle 24 is connected with longitudinal driving device 26, and the longitudinal driving device 26 drives described spraying Mouth 24 moves up and down, and the automatic valve is controlled by control device, and the pressure switch is communicated with the control device.
After washing clothes, clothes is hung in the extension clothing slot 28 on the cross bar 27 of the present embodiment, hangs in clothing slot 28 and sets It is equipped with pressure switch, pressure switch issues signal to control device, and control device controls automatic valve and opens, while starting longitudinal direction Driving device 26, longitudinal driving device 26 drive spray nozzle 24 to move back and forth for several times.The present embodiment can be after hanging up clothes certainly It is dynamic that ironing is carried out to clothes.Since temperature is higher than other positions temperature near cooling fin, the clothes washed is hung on cross bar 27 Also can dry out rapidly.
Embodiment 8
On the basis of the above embodiments, the present embodiment further includes humidifier, and the humidifier includes being arranged in wind Humidification nozzle, the humidity sensor being arranged in outside shell and the ultrasonic wave being arranged in heat-exchanging water tank hair at machine air outlet Generating apparatus;The humidification nozzle is connected to by humidifying pipeline with the heat-exchanging water tank, and humidification is provided on the humidification pipeline certainly Movable valve, the humidity sensor and the control device communicate, and the control device is obtained according to the humidity sensor Information controls the humidification automatic valve and the ultrasonic generator.
When indoor humidity is too low, control device controls ultrasonic generator and issues ultrasonic wave, by heat-exchanging water tank top Water mist refinement, then open humidification automatic valve, humidification nozzle sprays to the water mist after refinement at the air outlet of blower, then Blower blows out water mist upwards, is reached for the purpose of indoor humidification.
Embodiment 9
On the basis of the above embodiments, as depicted in figs. 11-12,3 both ends of heating tube are respectively arranged with bracket 30, institute It states two stands 30 to connect with 29 both ends of seal pipe respectively, the seal pipe 29 is coaxially disposed with heating tube 3, in the seal pipe 29 It is provided with anti-dry temperature sensor, the anti-dry temperature sensor is communicated with the control device.The present embodiment exists It is provided with seal pipe 29 inside heating tube 3 and temperature sensor is set in seal pipe 29, can monitor at any time inside heating tube 3 Temperature and pass to control device, so as to heating tube 3 when the temperature is excessively high stop heating, avoid 3 inside water of heating tube from subtracting The phenomenon that heating tube 3 still heats up when few, is burned so as to avoid heating tube 3 or causes other accidents.
As shown in figure 13, the present embodiment can also be provided with second heating coaxial with heating tube 3 in the heating tube 3 Pipe 31,31 both ends of the second heating tube catchment respectively with two wall sealed connection, the wall that catchments be described second plus The corresponding position of heat pipe 31 is provided with through-hole, and second heating tube 31 includes supporting layer and the electric heating being arranged in outside supporting layer Layer, anti-overtemperature sensor is provided in second heating tube 31, the anti-overtemperature sensor and the control fill It sets and is communicated.Annular-heating space can be formed between heating tube 3 and the second heating tube 31 in this way, is further increased to water Heating efficiency, meanwhile, temperature sensor is arranged in the second heating tube 31, and is provided with through-hole on the wall that catchments, can Facilitate the replacement and maintenance of anti-overtemperature sensor.
Embodiment 10
On the basis of the above embodiments, one layer of photocatalyst will be arranged in the quick heating system of the present embodiment in frontal panel Coating, photocatalyst coating can purify air, and purified air can be flowed with air outlet to indoor other positions, To accelerate the purification process of room air.
More than, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with sheet In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art, should all cover Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of speed heat heating system, it is characterised in that: including shell, and the heat dissipation circulation loop of setting inside housings;
Three chambers of the shell level point, respectively heating chamber, heat dissipation cavity and control chamber, the heating chamber positioned at middle part are arrived from above Under set gradually heat dissipation chamber, fan house, pump chamber;
Heating device is vertically arranged in heating chamber, the heating device includes at least one plated film electric heating crystal pipe and sets The upper and lower water collector at the plated film electric heating crystal pipe both ends is set, is respectively arranged with out water temperature in the upper and lower water collector Sensor and return water temperature sensor are spent,
Horizontal has cooling fin in the heat dissipation chamber,
The cooling fin is corresponded in the fan house is equipped with blower,
The pump chamber is provided with circulating pump,
Wherein, the heating device, cooling fin, circulating pump are in turn connected to form heat dissipation circulation loop by pipeline, are recycled back to Circulatory mediator in road is water;
It is provided with control device in the control chamber, temperature sensor, the temperature sensor, water outlet are provided with outside the shell Temperature sensor and the return water temperature sensor and the control device communicate, and the control device controls the heating dress It sets, the start and stop of blower and circulating pump;
The heat dissipation cavity further includes energy storage room, and the lower section of the pump chamber is arranged in the energy storage room, is provided in the energy storage room The piston power accumulator or flexible accumulator being connect with heat dissipation circulation loop;
The piston power accumulator includes cylinder body and piston, and energy storage room position corresponding with the piston is provided with stroke and opens It closing, when the water in the heat dissipation circulation loop expands, the piston is mobile to the open end of cylinder body, the travel switch is triggered, Heater stop heating, when the water loss in the heat dissipation circulation loop, the piston is to cylinder body and circulation loop One end of connection is mobile, and water is supplemented into circulation loop;
The flexibility accumulator includes stiff inner tube and covers the flexible water bladder outside stiff inner tube, the stiff inner tube with it is described soft Property water pocket between be provided with water storage cavity, the flexible water bladder both ends and the stiff inner tube are tightly connected, the stiff inner tube Sieve pore is provided on tube wall, limit switches are arranged in the inner wall of energy storage room position corresponding with the flexibility accumulator, when When water in the heat dissipation circulation loop expands, the flexible water bladder expansion triggers the limit switch, the heating device stops It only heats, when the water loss in the heat dissipation circulation loop, the flexible water bladder is shunk, and water is supplemented into circulation loop;
The control device includes energy-saving control method and quick heating control method to the control method of speed heat heating system;
The quick heating control method is as follows:
The leaving water temperature and return water that the room temperature that measures every ten minutes acquisition primary transducers, leaving water temperature sensors measure The return water temperature that temperature sensor measures cuts off the power supply of heating device when the leaving water temperature of acquisition is not less than 80 DEG C,
When the leaving water temperature of acquisition is lower than 80 DEG C, the target temperature of room temperature and setting is compared,
If room temperature is not less than target temperature, the power supply of cutting heating device, circulating pump and blower;
If room temperature is lower than target temperature,
The differential temperature of return water temperature and room temperature is acquired,
When differential temperature is less than 10 DEG C, heating device, circulating pump and blower continuous running,
When differential temperature is greater than 10 DEG C, blower and circulating pump continuous running are kept;
The energy-saving control method is as follows:
At 8 ~ 22 when, measure return water temperature every ten minutes acquisition primary water mouth temperature sensors,
If return water temperature is higher than 10 DEG C, start circulating pump and fan operation one minute,
If return water temperature is lower than 10 DEG C, starting heating device, circulating pump and fan operation one minute;
In 22 whens ~ next day 8, start quick heating control method.
2. speed heat heating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat dissipation cavity further includes preheating chamber, the preheating The lower section of fan house is arranged in room, and the blower is corresponded in the preheating chamber and is provided with the pre- backing of air inlet, the pre- backing of air inlet It is connected in the heat dissipation circulation loop.
3. speed heat heating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: plated film electric heating crystal pipe both ends are respectively set There is bracket, the two stands are connect with seal pipe both ends respectively, and the seal pipe and heating tube are coaxially disposed, in the seal pipe It is provided with anti-dry temperature sensor, the anti-dry temperature sensor is communicated with the control device;Alternatively,
The second plated film electric heating crystal pipe coaxial with heating tube, second plating are provided in the plated film electric heating crystal pipe Film electric heating crystal pipe both ends are connect with the sealing bottom surface of the top surface of upper water collector and lower water collector respectively, and the wall that catchments exists The corresponding position of the second plated film electric heating crystal pipe is provided with through-hole, setting in the second plated film electric heating crystal pipe There is anti-overtemperature sensor, the anti-overtemperature sensor is communicated with the control device.
4. speed heat heating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the highest point of the circulation loop is provided with deflation Valve, the vent valve include valve casing, water inlet body and deflation body, and the water inlet body is arranged in valve casing, is provided in the valve casing With the hole of the water inlet mates, the water inlet body is hollow round table, and the diameter of the upper bottom surface of the water inlet body is less than bottom The diameter in face is provided with spring between the water inlet body and the housing top surface or bottom surface;Deflation body setting it is described into In water body, the water inlet body is provided with the hole with the deflation mates, and the deflation body is hollow round table, the deflation body Upper bottom surface diameter is greater than bottom surface diameter, is provided with spring between the deflation body and the water inlet body upper bottom surface or bottom surface.
5. speed heat heating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell further includes heat exchanging chamber, the heat exchanging chamber It is inside provided with heat-exchanging water tank, heat exchange coil is provided in the heat-exchanging water tank, the heat exchange coil is in parallel with the cooling fin, institute It states heat-exchanging water tank to connect by flexible duct with spray nozzle, spraying automatic valve is provided on the flexible duct, it is described spraying Mouth and upright bar cooperatively form sliding pair, and the spray nozzle is slided up and down by longitudinal driving device drives edge upright bar, the upright bar Top is provided with cross bar, is provided on the cross bar and hangs clothing slot, is provided with pressure switch, the pressure switch in the extension clothing slot It is communicated with the control device, the control device controls spraying automatic valve and the longitudinal driving device.
6. speed heat heating system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: further include humidifier, the humidifier includes Humidification nozzle at fan outlet, the humidity sensor being arranged in outside shell are set and are arranged in the heat-exchanging water tank Ultrasonic generator;The humidification nozzle is connected to by humidifying pipeline with the heat-exchanging water tank, is arranged on the humidification pipeline There is humidification automatic valve, the humidity sensor and the control device communicate, and the control device is according to the humidity sensor The information that device obtains controls the humidification automatic valve and the ultrasonic generator.
7. speed heat heating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell frontal panel includes supporting layer and light Catalyst coating.
8. speed heat heating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control device includes for adjusting set temperature Temperature control key, conversion and control mode mode conversion key, receive temperature parameter communication interface, temperature parameter is counted It calculates and the operation chip that compares and the instruction chip of instruction is issued according to the operation result of operation chip and for providing time ginseng Several clock chips.
CN201510909612.7A 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Speed heat heating system Expired - Fee Related CN105546628B (en)

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