CN105546169A - Waterproof air-permeable valve - Google Patents

Waterproof air-permeable valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105546169A
CN105546169A CN201610012868.2A CN201610012868A CN105546169A CN 105546169 A CN105546169 A CN 105546169A CN 201610012868 A CN201610012868 A CN 201610012868A CN 105546169 A CN105546169 A CN 105546169A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
air
valve body
valve block
chamber
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610012868.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105546169B (en
Inventor
唐凯
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610012868.2A priority Critical patent/CN105546169B/en
Publication of CN105546169A publication Critical patent/CN105546169A/en
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Publication of CN105546169B publication Critical patent/CN105546169B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/048Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded combined with other safety valves, or with pressure control devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/0493Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded with a spring other than a helicoidal spring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D16/00Control of fluid pressure
    • G05D16/04Control of fluid pressure without auxiliary power
    • G05D16/06Control of fluid pressure without auxiliary power the sensing element being a flexible membrane, yielding to pressure, e.g. diaphragm, bellows, capsule
    • G05D16/063Control of fluid pressure without auxiliary power the sensing element being a flexible membrane, yielding to pressure, e.g. diaphragm, bellows, capsule the sensing element being a membrane
    • G05D16/0644Control of fluid pressure without auxiliary power the sensing element being a flexible membrane, yielding to pressure, e.g. diaphragm, bellows, capsule the sensing element being a membrane the membrane acting directly on the obturator
    • G05D16/0655Control of fluid pressure without auxiliary power the sensing element being a flexible membrane, yielding to pressure, e.g. diaphragm, bellows, capsule the sensing element being a membrane the membrane acting directly on the obturator using one spring-loaded membrane
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D16/00Control of fluid pressure
    • G05D16/04Control of fluid pressure without auxiliary power
    • G05D16/06Control of fluid pressure without auxiliary power the sensing element being a flexible membrane, yielding to pressure, e.g. diaphragm, bellows, capsule
    • G05D16/08Control of liquid pressure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waterproof air-permeable valve. The waterproof air-permeable valve comprises a valve body and a valve cover mounted on the valve body, wherein a chamber used for mounting an air-permeable membrane is arranged in the valve body; a valve plate is mounted in the chamber; an airflow channel is formed between the valve plate and the inner wall of the valve body; the air-permeable membrane is mounted on the valve plate; a seal ring is also arranged in the valve body; the top of the seal ring presses against the bottom of the valve plate; an elastic part is arranged at the top of the valve plate and is pressed between the valve plate and the valve cover; the chamber is filled with pressure air; the valve plate can be pushed by the pressure air so as to enable the pressure air to enter the airflow channel and discharge the pressure air by overcoming the elastic force of the elastic part. Due to the adoption of the structure, the air-permeable membrane normally discharges the air; when the inner pressure and the outer pressure of a module cannot be met by discharging the air via the waterproof air-permeable membrane separately; the valve plate is pushed by the pressure air so as to enable the pressure air to enter the airflow channel and discharge the pressure air by overcoming the elastic force of the elastic part, so that the overpressure protection and automatic dust removal function can be achieved.

Description

Waterproof vent valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cumulative photovoltaic generation module vent valve, specifically a kind of waterproof vent valve for balancing cumulative photovoltaic generation module inner and outer air pressure.
Background technique
Cumulative photovoltaic generation widely uses waterproof vent valve, and for balancing ambient temperature (four seasons, round the clock weather) change, in the sealing module that causes, air expands with heat and contract with cold the pressure change caused.At present, the waterproof vent valve of use has waterproof and dustproof, ventilate function, and its structure is by plastic cement or metal shell and waterproof ventilated membrane welds or pressing forms, and its safeguard function and Air permenbility depend on the function of waterproof ventilated membrane, quality and work area.
Along with the development of photovoltaic cause, also some technical problems have been there are, if cumulative photovoltaic generation module is after installing and using a period of time, there is lens glass projection and depressed phenomenon, and the normal work of impact, M R of having to carry out, trace it to its cause, be largely because the ventilated membrane area dirt of waterproof vent valve have impact on gas permeability, the Air permenbility of waterproof vent valve reduced, can not comparatively fast balance caused by module inner and outer air pressure.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of waterproof vent valve that can realize overpressure protection and automatic dust removing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, waterproof vent valve of the present invention, comprise valve body and be arranged on the valve gap on valve body, there is in valve body the chamber for installing the valve block being welded with ventilated membrane, air-flow path is formed between valve block and the inwall of valve body. be also provided with the upper lip silica gel sealing ring extend in chamber in valve body, the top lip of seal ring is pressed over the bottom of valve block, the top of valve block is mounted with elastic component, described elastic component is crushed between valve block and valve gap, if any over-pressure gas in chamber, and overcome the elastic force of elastic component, valve block can be promoted by over-pressure gas and then make over-pressure gas enter air-flow path to discharge.
Described valve block is plastic cement skeleton, and described ventilated membrane is welded on plastic cement skeleton.
Described seal ring is upper lip silica gel sealing ring.
Described elastic component is jump ring, and described jump ring has inner ring and outer shroud, described inner ring is provided with multiple profile of tooth shell fragment, described outer shroud is provided with multiple opening.
Be provided with the slot for installing seal ring in described valve body, described seal ring is placed in slot.
Described valve gap is provided with the tip extend in placing chamber, described elastic component by tip pressure holding on valve block.
After adopting above-mentioned structure; due to the valve block being provided with ventilated membrane arranged; the seal ring coordinated with valve block and elastic component and the air-flow path be formed between valve block and body wall; normally can be exhausted by ventilated membrane thus; when external pressure in balance module can not have been met by waterproof ventilated membrane exhaust separately; in module, pressure increases; when exceeding setting pressure; valve block can be promoted by over-pressure gas thus make over-pressure gas enter air-flow path and puff prot is discharged, and thus achieves overpressure protection and automatic dedusting function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of waterproof vent valve of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, waterproof vent valve of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in the figure, waterproof vent valve of the present invention, comprise valve body 1 and be arranged on the valve gap 6 on valve body, there is in valve body 1 chamber 7 for installing movable valve plate 3, valve block 3 is formed by waterproof ventilated membrane and plastic cement frame welding, air-flow path 9 is formed between valve block 3 and the inwall of valve body, by valve block 3 and ventilated membrane 5, chamber is divided into upper and lower two-part thus, also be provided with its top in valve body 1 and extend into seal ring 2 in chamber, said seal ring 2 is upper lip silica gel sealing ring, as seen from Figure 1, the slot for installing seal ring 2 is provided with in valve body, seal ring 2 is placed in slot, sealing circle has tip, the tip of seal ring 2 is pressed over the bottom of valve block 3, the top of valve block 3 is mounted with elastic component 8, specifically, valve gap 6 is provided with the tip extend in chamber, elastic component by tip pressure holding on valve block, elastic component 8 is made to be crushed between valve block 3 and valve gap 6 thus, by such structure make valve block 3 become one can be movable independently unit, valve block and valve body realize sealing through upper lip silica gel sealing ring, make easily to seal between valve block 3 and valve body 1, also easily open, when there being over-pressure gas in chamber, valve block can be promoted by over-pressure gas, and then make over-pressure gas enter air-flow path discharge.
Further, valve block 3 of the present invention is plastic cement skeleton, ventilated membrane 5 is welded on plastic cement skeleton, formed one can be movable separate unit, when elastic component is spring, valve body height can be increased considerably, there is drawback, therefore the elastic component 8 in the present embodiment is preferably jump ring, through jump ring, pressure is applied with to valve block after being locked by valve gap and valve body pressing, to reach the sealing with valve body, said jump ring includes inner ring and outer shroud, inner ring is provided with multiple profile of tooth shell fragment, outer shroud is provided with multiple opening, the nip portion of jump ring outer shroud and valve gap is made to define multiple gap thus, serve the effect of puff prot.
Its working principle and working procedure as follows:
When the cumulative photovoltaic generation module being provided with waterproof vent valve in outdoor along with the rising of temperature, air in module starts to expand and forms interior pressure, the air that now part has more externally can be discharged by the waterproof ventilated membrane that valve block is installed, when temperature continues to raise, and when heating up very fast, in module, air expands and accelerates, so that when can not meet external pressure in balance module by waterproof ventilated membrane exhaust separately, module inner air pressure progressively increases, when interior pressure increases to the safety protection air pressure of setting, valve block is by superpressure air push, upper lip silica gel sealing ring loses seal action, superpressure air is externally vented from waterproof ventilated membrane and the preset clearance between valve body and valve block (air-flow path) simultaneously, and this part air of discharging is through valve gap, the multiple gaps formed after multiple opening of jump ring outer-loop and the outer pressing of valve block top form the air-flow that multiply has certain wind speed, add that the air stream of discharging from waterproof ventilated membrane is formed mixed disturb air-flow or cyclone thus make to realize from dedusting function.

Claims (6)

1. a waterproof vent valve, comprise valve body (1) and be arranged on the valve gap (6) on valve body, it is characterized in that: there is in described valve body (1) chamber (7) for installing ventilated membrane (5), valve block (3) is installed in described chamber (7), air-flow path (9) is formed between valve block (3) and the inwall of valve body, described ventilated membrane (5) is arranged on valve block (3), the seal ring (2) extend in chamber is also provided with in described valve body (1), the top of described seal ring (2) is pressed over the bottom of valve block (3), the top of described valve block (3) is mounted with elastic component (8), described elastic component (8) is crushed between valve block (3) and valve gap (6), in described chamber, there is pressed gas, valve block can be promoted by pressed gas and then make pressed gas enter air-flow path and pressed gas is discharged by the elastic force overcoming elastic component.
2. according to waterproof vent valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described valve block (3) is plastic cement skeleton, and described ventilated membrane (5) is welded on plastic cement skeleton.
3. according to waterproof vent valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seal ring (2) is upper lip silica gel sealing ring.
4. according to waterproof vent valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elastic component (8) is jump ring, and described jump ring has inner ring and outer shroud, described inner ring is provided with multiple profile of tooth shell fragment, described outer shroud is provided with multiple opening.
5. according to the waterproof vent valve described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with the slot for installing seal ring (2) in described valve body, described seal ring (2) is placed in slot.
6. according to the waterproof vent valve described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: (6) are provided with the tip extend in chamber to described valve gap, described elastic component by tip pressure holding on valve block.
CN201610012868.2A 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Waterproof vent valve Active CN105546169B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610012868.2A CN105546169B (en) 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Waterproof vent valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610012868.2A CN105546169B (en) 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Waterproof vent valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105546169A true CN105546169A (en) 2016-05-04
CN105546169B CN105546169B (en) 2017-12-01

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106678402A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-05-17 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Air valve
US20170326277A1 (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-16 Benq Materials Corporation Portable negative-pressure device
CN108150687A (en) * 2018-01-27 2018-06-12 上海泰侃汽车配件有限公司 A kind of wheel hub end housing and with its vehicle hub
CN109519879A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-26 盛舒婷 The outdoor LED lampshade of portable waterproof vapour
CN109994303A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-07-09 泉州台商投资区恒鑫隆网络科技有限公司 A kind of electric system adjustable transformer
CN111059291A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-04-24 威伯科汽车控制系统(中国)有限公司 Waterproof exhaust apparatus of car
CN114258217A (en) * 2020-09-24 2022-03-29 广东小天才科技有限公司 Portable electronic device, wearable electronic device thereof and control method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1061394A (en) * 1964-05-19 1967-03-15 Stuart Audley Saxton Improvements to diaphragm breather valves
CN1610799A (en) * 2001-11-22 2005-04-27 Nok株式会社 Pressure release valve
WO2005100832A1 (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-10-27 Gore Entreprise Holdings, Inc. Metal vent
CN201462128U (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-05-12 重庆金美通信有限责任公司 Water-proof ventilation valve
CN201802935U (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-04-20 惠州市沃瑞科技有限公司 Waterproof, dustproof and air-permeable heat-dissipating valve for outdoor sealing equipment
CN203453567U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-02-26 上海文依电器有限公司 Threaded waterproof air valve
CN205298645U (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-08 唐凯 Waterproof ventilation valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1061394A (en) * 1964-05-19 1967-03-15 Stuart Audley Saxton Improvements to diaphragm breather valves
CN1610799A (en) * 2001-11-22 2005-04-27 Nok株式会社 Pressure release valve
WO2005100832A1 (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-10-27 Gore Entreprise Holdings, Inc. Metal vent
CN201462128U (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-05-12 重庆金美通信有限责任公司 Water-proof ventilation valve
CN201802935U (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-04-20 惠州市沃瑞科技有限公司 Waterproof, dustproof and air-permeable heat-dissipating valve for outdoor sealing equipment
CN203453567U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-02-26 上海文依电器有限公司 Threaded waterproof air valve
CN205298645U (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-08 唐凯 Waterproof ventilation valve

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170326277A1 (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-16 Benq Materials Corporation Portable negative-pressure device
US10485907B2 (en) * 2016-05-10 2019-11-26 Benq Materials Corporation Portable negative-pressure device
CN106678402A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-05-17 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Air valve
CN108150687A (en) * 2018-01-27 2018-06-12 上海泰侃汽车配件有限公司 A kind of wheel hub end housing and with its vehicle hub
CN108150687B (en) * 2018-01-27 2024-03-08 上海泰侃汽车配件有限公司 Hub end cover and vehicle hub with same
CN109519879A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-26 盛舒婷 The outdoor LED lampshade of portable waterproof vapour
CN109994303A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-07-09 泉州台商投资区恒鑫隆网络科技有限公司 A kind of electric system adjustable transformer
CN109994303B (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-06-30 红光电气集团有限公司 Adjustable transformer for electric power system
CN111059291A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-04-24 威伯科汽车控制系统(中国)有限公司 Waterproof exhaust apparatus of car
CN114258217A (en) * 2020-09-24 2022-03-29 广东小天才科技有限公司 Portable electronic device, wearable electronic device thereof and control method

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Publication number Publication date
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