CN105545106B - The device that is spirally connected with lock structure - Google Patents

The device that is spirally connected with lock structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105545106B
CN105545106B CN201610033519.9A CN201610033519A CN105545106B CN 105545106 B CN105545106 B CN 105545106B CN 201610033519 A CN201610033519 A CN 201610033519A CN 105545106 B CN105545106 B CN 105545106B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
turntable
spiro union
password
lock core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610033519.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105545106A (en
Inventor
鲍成番
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI SAINTSUNG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI SAINTSUNG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI SAINTSUNG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI SAINTSUNG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610033519.9A priority Critical patent/CN105545106B/en
Publication of CN105545106A publication Critical patent/CN105545106A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/097546 priority patent/WO2017080287A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105545106B publication Critical patent/CN105545106B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B37/00—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
    • E05B37/02—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with tumbler discs or rings arranged on a single axis, each disc being adjustable independently of the others
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B37/00—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
    • E05B37/20—Puzzle locks, e.g. of labyrinth type; Fasteners with hidden or secret actuating mechanisms

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The device that is spirally connected with lock structure, the wherein lock structure, suitable for one spiro union portion of locking, it includes a lock core and at least one first fastening device, first fastening device, which is set, depends on the spiro union portion setting, the lock core has a blocking and a unlocking condition, in the blocking, the separation that can stop the lock core Yu the spiro union portion is set in first fastening device, to be isolated, snugly spiro union portion described in locking, in the unlocking condition, the lock core is skidded off along the fastening device, and with the threadably engaged portion from, to which the spiro union portion is unlocked.

Description

The device that is spirally connected with lock structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of lockset, further, are related to the device that is spirally connected with lock structure, wherein lock structure can To prevent loudspeaker from listening to, the device so that protection is spirally connected.
Background technique
With expanding economy and the progress of science and technology, the type of lockset is more and more, is locked into from key mechanical close Code lock, electronic type coded lock, card-scanning type coded lock and fingerprint class coded lock, antitheft rank are higher and higher, it is seen that the peace of lockset Full property is increasingly valued by people.But each lockset all its advantage and disadvantage, it is difficult to meet whole requirements of people, from Application, cost, safety, service life etc. comprehensively consider, mechanical code lock especially turntable type cipher lock quite by The welcome of people, and in industrial production, sphere of life using more.
Particularly, in the industrial production, it is involved in the problems, such as safety operation and operating right, therefore is also required to pass through lockset Carry out locking.It is noted that different and other field, industrial locking usually require to prevent maloperation or The effect of the guarantees safety in production such as unlicensed disassembly is prevented, therefore is different from locking requirement common in daily life.And turntable Formula coded lock is one of the lockset for adapting to this demand.
Rotary disk type puzzle lock is since its is highly-safe, stability is good, durability is strong and low in cost and be widely used It is put into facility in various.But it in recent years, is gradually displayed the drawbacks of turntable type cipher lock.Existing rotary disk type puzzle lock Lamps structure is relatively simple, is easy to be cracked, from a safety viewpoint for there are hidden danger, this greatly limits rotary disk type puzzle locks Application.
In the practical application of traditional rotary disk type puzzle lock, when unlocking, need to rotate by turntable to password position into Row is opened, and often stirs a password, will issue a mechanical noise, this sound can by feel or detectaphone come Judge whether password is correct.For example, there is can be listened to come the feelings of this kind of rotary disk type puzzle lock of pirate of the open at present by loudspeaker Condition, these defects are easy to be utilized by offender, therefore greatly reduce the reliability and safety of this kind of lockset.
Therefore, it is badly in need of that a kind of effective mode is taken to listen to this disadvantage of pirate of the open to solve rotary disk type puzzle lock by loudspeaker End, to improve its safety, makes it meet the application demand of people.
Summary of the invention
It is spirally connected device it is an object of the present invention to provide one, has a lock structure, pass through the lock structure Be spirally connected device described in locking, to prevent from operating the device that is spirally connected unlicensedly.
It is spirally connected device another object of the present invention is to provide one, wherein being blocked state when the device that is spirally connected is in When, be spirally connected described in the lock structure locking, isolation device, thus prevent unlicensedly to the device that is spirally connected carry out operation or Disassembly.
It is spirally connected device another object of the present invention is to provide one, is bolted in other devices, locking so as to control Make the unlatching for the other devices being threaded into.
It is spirally connected device another object of the present invention is to provide one, in unlocking process, without apparent mechanical noise, It can effectively avoid passing through and listen to the noise occurred in opening process and be cracked or the case where pirate of the open, security level is high.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a lock structure, it is suitable for locking one and is spirally connected device, isolator locking spiral shell Connection device, thus the device that is spirally connected described in protection, and then prevent from operating the device that is spirally connected unlicensedly.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a lock structures, wherein depend on it is described be spirally connected device and be arranged, thus not Need to provide additional installation site.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a lock structures, are controlled and are unlocked by relative positional relationship, not bright Aobvious unlock enlightenment, the probability of exploratory unlocking is lower, and security risk is smaller.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a lock structures, can the relatively described dress that is spirally connected in locking states It sets and rotates freely, damage will not be generated to the device that is spirally connected.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a lock structure, it is suitable for being spirally connected device in conjunction with one and being arranged, Ke Yigen It is designed according to the dimensional structure for the device that is spirally connected.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a locking mechanism, the device that can be spirally connected by transformation makes common Not having the device that is spirally connected of the function of locking becomes the device that is spirally connected with locking functions, then utilizes the dress that is spirally connected of tool locking functions Set other devices that are spirally connected.
In order to realize that the above goal of the invention and other objects of the present invention and advantage, an aspect of of the present present invention provide a spiral shell Connection device a comprising lock structure and a spiro union portion；The spiro union portion is suitable for being bolted in other component, and the lock structure is suitable The spiro union portion described in isolator locking, to prevent the unlicensed operation spiro union portion.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the described lock structure described in device that is spirally connected include a lock core and at least 1 the One fastening device, first fastening device, which is set, is attached to the spiro union portion, and there is the lock core blocking and one to unlock State, in the blocking, the separation that can stop the lock core Yu the spiro union portion is set in first fastening device, To spiro union portion described in locking, in the unlocking condition, the lock core is skidded off along first fastening device, and is spirally connected with described Part is from so that the spiro union portion is unlocked.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the lock core described in device that is spirally connected include that a driving turntable and at least one are close Code turntable wherein the driving turntable is connected to the password turntable, and is set and can be driven the password turntable, so that A unlocked position can be turned to by obtaining the password turntable, so that the lock core is in unlocking condition and a locked position of coupler, with The lock core is set to be in blocking.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the password turntable described in device that is spirally connected is annular in shape, has one to unlock Slot and a central through hole, wherein the unlocking groove is connected with the central through hole, to enable first fastening device Across the unlocking groove to unlock the lock structure.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the driving turntable described in device that is spirally connected includes an at least actuated element, It include an at least linkage element with the password turntable, wherein the driving turntable can be by the actuated element and described The cooperation of dynamic element, is driven the password turntable.
An embodiment according to the present invention, it is described to be spirally connected driving turntable described in device and the password turntable is suitable for ring Around ground locking in the spiro union portion, so that the part that is blocked of the spiro union portion be hidden in the inner.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the actuated element described in device that is spirally connected protrude from the driving turntable Surface, the linkage element protrude from the surface of the password turntable, and the actuated element and the shape of the linkage element are Rectangular, triangle, pentagon, hexagon, circle, heart or petal.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the driving turntable described in device that is spirally connected include two transmission members Part is symmetrically disposed on the bottom wall of the driving turntable, and correspondingly, the password turntable includes two linkage elements, right It is set to the roof of the linkage element with claiming.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the driving turntable described in device that is spirally connected includes a Xie Suoduan, wherein institute The top that solution lock end is arranged at the driving turntable is stated, for starting the driving turntable.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the lock core described in device that is spirally connected includes an at least gasket, wherein described Gasket is arranged between the driving turntable and the password turntable, to prevent the password turntable from generating unnecessary rotation And messy code.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the driving turntable described in device that is spirally connected, the gasket and described close Code turntable is selectively alternated and is arranged with overlapping.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the lock structure described in device that is spirally connected include multiple first lockings Part, wherein each first fastening device is linearly arranged along the spiro union portion.
An embodiment according to the present invention, described is spirally connected in device when the lock core is in unlocking condition, each described The unlocking groove of password turntable is arranged on same straight line, and each first fastening device is suitable for relatively sliding along the unlocking groove Out.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the lock structure described in device that is spirally connected includes a lock body comprising one Lock housing and a bottom plate, the lock core are installed in the lock housing, and the bottom plate is set to the lock housing bottom, thus will be described Lock core is closed in the lock housing.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the bottom plate described in device that is spirally connected is with a unlocking groove, the lock Closing structure includes second fastening device corresponding with the unlocking groove, depends on the device setting that is spirally connected, in unlocking condition, Second fastening device is suitable for relatively sliding along the unlocking groove and the lock core being made to be detached from the spiro union portion, in latch like When state, second fastening device stops the lock core to be detached from the spiro union portion.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the lock structure described in device that is spirally connected includes a lock core, and is had At least one first unlocking groove, first unlocking groove are arranged at the spiro union portion, and the lock core has a blocking and one Unlocking condition, in blocking, the lock core be blocked from institute's threadably engaged portion from, thus spiro union portion described in locking, In unlocking condition, the lock core is suitable for skidding off along first unlocking groove, with the threadably engaged portion to unlock the spiral shell Socket part.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the lock core described in device that is spirally connected include that a driving turntable and at least one are close Code turntable, the driving turntable is connected to the password turntable, and is set and can be driven the password turntable, so that institute A unlocked position can be turned to by stating password turntable rotation, so that the lock core is in unlocking condition and a locked position of coupler, with The lock core is set to be in blocking.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the password turntable described in device that is spirally connected is annular in shape, has a center Through-hole, and including one first fastening device, first fastening device protrudes from the central through hole, so that the lock core be made to open The unlocking groove is passed through when lock status and the lock core is made to be detached from the spiro union portion.
An embodiment according to the present invention, bottom plate center described in device that is spirally connected is with through-hole comprising an institute The first fastening device is stated, first fastening device protrudes from the through-hole, and the lock structure has one second unlocking groove, described Second unlocking groove is set to the spiro union portion, and first fastening device suitable for the bottom plate passes through and unlocks the lock core.
An embodiment according to the present invention, be spirally connected each first unlocking groove, second unlocking groove in device Linear arrangement, is suitable in unlocking condition, and described the of first fastening device of the password turntable and the bottom plate One fastening device passes through and unlocks the lock core.
An embodiment according to the present invention, described being spirally connected described in device are spirally connected as a screw, have an operative position, institute It states operative position and is arranged at screw end, in locking states, the lock core hides operative position described in locking.
Another aspect of the present invention includes a lock structure, is suitable for one spiro union portion of locking comprising a lock core and at least one First fastening device, first fastening device, which is set, depends on spiro union portion setting, the lock core have a blocking and One unlocking condition, in the blocking, first fastening device, which is set, can stop the lock core and the spiro union portion Separation, thus spiro union portion described in locking, in the unlocking condition, the lock core is skidded off along the fastening device, and with it is described Threadably engaged portion is from so that the spiro union portion is unlocked.
An embodiment according to the present invention, lock core described in the lock structure include that a driving turntable and at least one are close Code turntable wherein the driving turntable is connected to the password turntable, and is set and can be driven the password turntable, so that A unlocked position can be turned to by obtaining the password turntable, so that the lock core is in unlocking condition and a locked position of coupler, with The lock core is set to be in blocking.
An embodiment according to the present invention, password turntable described in the lock structure is annular in shape, has a center Through-hole and a unlocking groove, the central through hole and the unlocking groove are interconnected, and the unlocking groove is suitable for by first locking Part is passed through and is unlocked.
An embodiment according to the present invention, driving turntable described in the lock structure include an at least actuated element, It include an at least linkage element with the password turntable, wherein the driving turntable can be by the actuated element and described The cooperation of dynamic element, is driven the password turntable.
An embodiment according to the present invention, driving turntable described in the lock structure and the password turntable are suitable for ring Around ground locking in the spiro union portion, so that the part that is blocked of the spiro union portion be hidden in the inner.
An embodiment according to the present invention, actuated element described in the lock structure protrude from the driving turntable Surface, the linkage element protrude from the surface of the password turntable, and the actuated element and the shape of the linkage element are Rectangular, triangle, pentagon, hexagon, circle, heart or petal.
An embodiment according to the present invention, driving turntable described in the lock structure include two transmission members Part is symmetrically disposed on the bottom wall of the driving turntable, and correspondingly, the password turntable includes two linkage elements, right It is set to the roof of the linkage element with claiming.
An embodiment according to the present invention, driving turntable described in the lock structure include a Xie Suoduan, the solution Lock end is arranged at the top of the driving turntable, for starting the driving turntable.
An embodiment according to the present invention, lock core described in the lock structure include an at least gasket, the gasket It is arranged between the driving turntable and the password turntable, it is random to prevent the password turntable from generating unnecessary rotation Code.
An embodiment according to the present invention, driving turntable described in the lock structure, the gasket and described close Code turntable is selectively alternated and is arranged with overlapping.
An embodiment according to the present invention includes multiple first fastening devices in the lock structure, along the spiral shell Socket part is linearly arranged.
An embodiment according to the present invention, in the lock structure when being in unlocking condition, each password turntable The unlocking groove be arranged in same straight line, each first fastening device is suitable for relatively skidding off along the unlocking groove.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the lock structure include a lock body comprising a lock housing and a bottom plate, institute It states lock core to be installed in the lock housing, the bottom plate is arranged at the lock housing bottom, the lock core is closed in described In lock housing.
An embodiment according to the present invention, bottom plate described in the lock structure have a unlocking groove, the lock Closing structure includes second fastening device corresponding with the unlocking groove, and second fastening device, which is set, depends on described be spirally connected Device, in unlocking condition, second fastening device is suitable for relatively sliding along the unlocking and the lock core being made to be detached from institute Spiro union portion is stated, in blocking, second fastening device, which is set, stops the lock core to be detached from the spiro union portion.
An embodiment according to the present invention is spirally connected as a screw described in the lock structure, has an operative position, institute It states operative position and is arranged at screw end, in locking states, the lock core hides operative position described in locking.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional signal of the device that is spirally connected with a lock structure of first preferred embodiment according to the present invention Figure.
Fig. 2 is the explosion of the device that is spirally connected with a lock structure of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment according to the present invention Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the section view of the device that is spirally connected with lock structure of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment according to the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 4 A is the unlocking of the device that is spirally connected with lock structure of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment according to the present invention Schematic diagram of internal structure when state.
Fig. 4 B is the unlocking of the device that is spirally connected with lock structure of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment according to the present invention Internal structure schematic top plan view when state.
Fig. 5 A is the locking of the device that is spirally connected with lock structure of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment according to the present invention Schematic diagram of internal structure when state.
Fig. 5 B is the locking of the device that is spirally connected with lock structure of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment according to the present invention Internal structure schematic top plan view when state.
Fig. 6 is a password of the device that is spirally connected with lock structure of above-mentioned first preferred embodiment according to the present invention Turntable schematic perspective view.
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional signal of the device that is spirally connected with lock structure of second preferred embodiment according to the present invention Figure.
Fig. 8 is that the explosion of the device that is spirally connected with lock structure of above-mentioned second preferred embodiment according to the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 9 is that the section view of the device that is spirally connected with lock structure of above-mentioned second preferred embodiment according to the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Figure 10 A be above-mentioned second preferred embodiment according to the present invention with lock structure be spirally connected device be in open Schematic diagram of internal structure when lock status.
Figure 10 B be above-mentioned second preferred embodiment according to the present invention with lock structure be spirally connected device be in open Internal structure top view when lock status.
Figure 11 A be above-mentioned second preferred embodiment according to the present invention with lock structure be spirally connected device be in close Schematic diagram of internal structure when lock status.
Figure 11 B be above-mentioned second preferred embodiment according to the present invention with lock structure be spirally connected device be in close Internal structure schematic top plan view when lock status.
Figure 12 is the password of the device that is spirally connected with lock structure of above-mentioned second preferred embodiment according to the present invention Turntable stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can be realized the present invention.It is excellent in being described below Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.It defines in the following description Basic principle of the invention can be applied to other embodiments, deformation scheme, improvement project, equivalent program and do not carry on the back Other technologies scheme from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
In the industrial production, it especially in terms of being related to control, controls, operating right is and its an important side Face.In some cases, such as circuit Related product, operating right usually is controlled by way of set interface password, is prevented Unlicensed operation.And in other cases, such as the product that mechanical structure controls, usually not information interface, therefore cannot The mode of application interface password controls, it is therefore desirable to by the way of mechanical locking control operating right.For example, passing through lock Have the component that will likely be operated and carries out locking.In the latter case, the mode that lockset executes locking is usually come by connection It realizes, i.e., the component that the component that will be operated or while being operated generate relative movement is attached, and is allowed to that phase cannot be generated To movement.But in actual production situation, on the one hand, suitable connecting portion is difficult to find that, on the other hand, without operating rights The exploratory unlocking of limit is easy so that the component being blocked is damaged.And being spirally connected with lock structure according to the present invention Device, by the device that is spirally connected described in lock structure locking, the operator for possessing operating right can reach unlocked state, And then the device that is spirally connected described in operating, without the operator of operating right, lockset is in blocking always, cannot operate institute State the device that is spirally connected.And it is further, the locking mode of the lock structure is different from the prior art, and the present invention is by being isolated, hiding Mode carry out locking, that is, the lock structure by the isolation of the operation portion of the device that is spirally connected, be hidden in the lock structure It is interior, therefore external staff can not directly contact the device that is spirally connected, so that the device that is spirally connected cannot be operated, and when in locking When state, the lock structure can be rotated freely relative to the device that is spirally connected, therefore will not be generated to the device that is spirally connected being blocked Any adverse effect.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 show first preferred embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figures 1 to 6, one lock structure is had The device that is spirally connected comprising a lock body 10, a lock core 20 and a spiro union portion 30.
The lock body 10 includes a lock housing 11 and a bottom plate 12, and the lock core 20 is installed in the lock housing 11, and institute It states bottom plate 12 and is set to 11 bottom of lock housing, so that the lock core 20 is closed in the lock housing 11.The lock core 20 according to The attached spiro union portion 30 carries out locking.The spiro union portion 30 is for being bolted in other component.Such as the component for the control that needs to be spirally connected, When the spiro union portion 30 under unlatching or disassembly, achieve the purpose that control or operation.
The lock core 20 has a blocking and a unlocking condition, described when the lock core 20 is in blocking Lock core 20 is freely rotated with the lock body 10, but cannot be detached from the spiro union portion 30；When the lock core 20 is in unlocking condition When, the lock core 20 can be extracted with the lock body 10 to front side, and the spiro union portion 30 is detached from.
In the preferred embodiment, the lock housing 11 is preferably implemented as cylindrical housings, in order to accommodate the lock Bottom plate described in core 20. is circular ring shape, carries out locking in order to be surrounded on the spiro union portion 30.There are the lock housing 11 two column to fix Slot 111 and an inner cavity 112, the two column fixing grooves 111 are correspondingly set on the inner wall of the lock housing 11, with the inner cavity 112 are connected, in order to which the lock core 20 to be installed in the inner cavity 112.
The lock core 20 includes a driving turntable 21 and an at least password turntable 22, the driving turntable 21 be sequentially connected in The password turntable 22, so that the device that is spirally connected is in unlocking condition or blocking.Further, the lock core 20 wraps A gasket 23 is included, is set between the driving turntable 21 and the password turntable 22, so that the password turntable 22 is not It can arbitrarily be rotated relative to the driving turntable 21.That is, turning when the driving turntable 21 is actively transmitted in the password When disk 22, the password turntable 22 just turns to different password positions.
Further, in this preferred embodiment of the invention, three password turntables 22 and three are embodied as The gasket 23, three gaskets 23 are set to the driving turntable 21 and password turntable 22 and described close with being respectively separated Between code turntable 22 and the password turntable 22.The driving turntable 21 is successively sequentially connected in three password turntables 22.As shown in Figure 2, three password turntables 22 are housed inside the described of the lock housing 11 with 23 alternative stacked of gasket In inner cavity 112.Wherein first password turntable 22 is installed in top, during second password turntable 22 is installed in Portion, the third password turntable 23 are installed in bottom, and are located at 12 top of bottom plate.By operating the driving turntable 21, the rotation of three password turntables 22 is successively driven, three gaskets 23 are successively installed in the driving turntable 21 Between first password turntable 22, between first password turntable 22 and second password turntable 22, Between two password turntables 22 and the third password turntable 22, to prevent the unrest between each password turntable 22 Code.
Further, the driving turntable 21 is able to drive the password turntable 22 and rotates, and each gasket is connected to institute Lock housing 11 is stated, can be freely rotated with the lock housing 11, and the rotation of each gasket 23 will not influence the driving turntable 21 And the rotation of the password turntable 22.Preferably, the gasket 23 is made of wear-resistant material, can effectively prevent the transmission The abrasion that turntable 21 and the password turntable 22 occur during rotation.In addition, the gasket 23 has certain hardness, energy Enough to cooperate with the lock housing 11, with the fixation lock core 20, so that the device that is entirely spirally connected is more durable, work is more Reliably.
Drive connection in different conditions between each component are as follows:
In blocking, the lock core 20 is freely rotated with the lock body relative to the spiro union portion 30, i.e., the described biography Turn disk 21, the password turntable 22 and the gasket 23 are opposite with the lock housing 11 and the bottom plate 12 of the lock body 10 It is freely rotated in the spiro union portion 30, and the spiro union portion 30 cannot be detached from.That is, the lock housing 11 of the lock body 10 The driving turntable 21, the password turntable 22 and the gasket with the bottom plate 12 and the lock core 20 can opposite institutes It states spiro union portion 30 to be freely rotated, and opposing stationary between each other.
In unlocking, the driving turntable 21 is driven the password turntable 22 and rotates, relative to the lock body 20 and institute The relative rotation of spiro union portion 30 is stated, to reach lockset position of coupler.Particularly, it unlocks, when unlocking, needs by outside for convenience The fixed lock body 10 of power, such as the additional strength of hand, prevent it from arbitrarily rotating, so that the driving turntable 21 is driven Each password turntable 22 rotates, it is made to reach lockset position of coupler.
After being unlocked, the lock core 20 can be extracted forwards with the lock body 10, to be detached from the spiro union portion 30.
It is noted that the driving turntable 21 is whole rounded, diameter is less than the inner cavity of the lock housing 11 112, so as to be installed in the inner cavity 112.The password turntable 22 is suitable with the outer diameter of the gasket 23, respectively less than The diameter of the inner cavity 112 so as to be housed inside the inner cavity, and is located at the lower section of the driving turntable 21.It is described close Code turntable 22 and the gasket 23 are annular, the progress of spiro union portion 30 locking are depended on so as to surround, thus will be described 30 locking of spiro union portion is in the lock core 20, below the driving turntable.It can thus be seen that the spiro union portion 30 is by the lock When 20 locking of core, corresponding lock-joining part is isolated from the outside by the lock core and the driving turntable 21, to prevent non-permitted It can the ground operation spiro union portion 30.
In one embodiment of this invention, two opposite outer edges of each gasket 23 extend outward to form a fixing piece 231, the fixing piece 231 and the fixing groove 111 of the lock housing 11 match, so as to be received be fixed on it is described solid Determine slot 111.
It is described after the lock housing 11 is connected with the lock core 20 by the fixing groove 111 and the fixing piece 231 Lock housing 11, each gasket 22 and the bottom plate can be freely rotated in locking states, and driving turntable 21 and a institute Stating password turntable 22 can relatively rotate when unlocking in the inner cavity, and the two complementation influences.Due to each 23 quilt of gasket Compartment of terrain is installed between each password turntable, enable to it is mutually indepedent between each password turntable, without phase It mutually influences, therefore avoids the phenomenon that generating messy code.
Wherein, in one embodiment of this invention, the fixing piece 231 is implemented as rectangular, and the fixing groove 111 is cut Face is also rectangular.And in other embodiments of the invention, the fixing piece 231 and the fixing groove 111 can also be carried out For round, triangle and other shapes.
After unlocking, when needing to separate the lock body and the spiro union portion 30, it is only necessary to pull up the lock housing 11 forward, i.e., So that the lock body 10 and the lock core are detached from the spiro union portion 30, and it is easy to operate, it is easy to use.
Further, the driving turntable 21 includes an at least actuated element 211, and the password turntable 22 includes at least one Linkage element 221, by the cooperation of the actuated element and the linkage element 221, the driving turntable 21 drives described close Code turntable 22 rotates.
Particularly, in one embodiment of this invention, the driving turntable 21 includes two actuated elements 211, and It is correspondingly set to the bottom of the driving turntable 21, it is opposite with the password turntable 22.Preferably, the driving turntable 21 The centers of two actuated elements 211 and the driving turntable 21 linearly arrange.Correspondingly, the password turntable 22 It is provided with the corresponding linkage element 221, the linkage element 221 matches with the actuated element 211, primary to drive respectively The password turntable 22 rotates.
It is noted that the setting position of the linkage element 221 of each password turntable and closing for the lock core Lock cipher is related, therefore the position of the corresponding linkage element 221 can be arranged according to the password of setting.
The driving turntable 21 includes a solution lock end 212, is set to the top of the driving turntable 21, described for starting Driving turntable.By controlling the solution lock end 212, so that the driving turntable 21 is transmitted in each password turntable 22.Especially Ground can configure a lockaid gun and match with the solution lock end 212, to open the lock in one embodiment of this invention Core 20.
Specifically, the roof of first and second password turntable 22 is photographed on corresponding at least one linkage with bottom wall Element particularly is embodied as being all provided in the roof and bottom wall of first and second password turntable 22 in the present embodiment There are two the linkage element 221, it is all provided with that there are two the linkage teeth in second 22 roof of password turntable and bottom, The linear arrangement with the center of the password turntable 22 is all provided with there are two described in the roof of the third password turntable 22 Linkage element 221, be wherein arranged to the bottom wall property of can choose of the third password turntable 22 linkage element 221 or The linkage element 221 only is set in the roof of the third password turntable 22.It particularly, will be only in the password turntable The type that the password turntable of the linkage element 221 is arranged in 22 roof is known as monorail password turntable, in the password turntable The password turntable that 22 roof and bottom wall is equipped with the linkage element 221 is known as two-orbit password turntable.
When operating the driving turntable 21, the actuated element 211 of the driving turntable 21 and first password turn The linkage element 221 of 22 roof of disk matches, and first password turntable 22 is driven to rotate, and first described close In code 22 rotation process of turntable, the linkage element 221 of bottom wall and second 11 roof of password turntable it is described Dynamic element 221 matches, and second password turntable 22 is driven to be rotated, and second password turntable 22 is rotating During, the linkage element 221 of bottom wall will drive the linkage element 221 of third 22 roof of password turntable into Row rotation.Each password turntable 22 is driven by the driving turntable 21 as a result, and makes 22 turns of each password turntable It moves to preset password position, thus the device that is spirally connected described in unlock.
Wherein, after the gasket 23 is connected with the driving turntable 21 and the password turntable 22, it is respectively positioned on the biography The periphery of dynamic element 211 and the linkage element 221, will not hinder the actuated element 211 and the linkage element 221 Between interaction.Meanwhile the actuated element 211 and the linkage element 221 will not hinder the rotation of the gasket 23 Turn and the connection with the lock housing 11.
In the preferred embodiment, the linkage element 221 protrudes from the surface of the password turntable 22, and adjacent The linkage element 221 of two password turntables 22 can be mutually matched, and successively drive its rotation.The actuated element 211 and each linkage element 221 be embodied as rectangular, angular position right angle in the preferred embodiment.Those skilled in the art Member is it should be understood that the shape of above-mentioned linkage element only illustrates transmission process, the shape of the linkage element 221 as an example Shape is not limitation of the invention, in other embodiments of the invention, can also be carried out by triangle, pentagon, hexagon, Round, heart-shaped, petal and other shapes.
Each password turntable 22 and the bottom plate 12 all have a unlocking groove 222, wherein the unlocking groove 222 with it is described The through-hole of password turntable 22 and the bottom plate 12 is connected, when being blocked in i.e. 12 middle part of the bottom plate of the password turntable 22 When the position that the relative rotation of the spiro union portion 30 in through-hole matches to the unlocking groove 222, the dress that is spirally connected can be opened The lock-connection structure set.Preferably, when unlocking condition, the unlocking groove 222 is described with the roof of each password turntable 22 Dynamic element 221 is in same straight line.When the driving turntable 21 drives the password turntable 22 to rotate, so that each password turns The unlocking groove 222 of disk 22 is on same straight line, is suitable for unlock.
The spiro union portion 30 includes that a locking section and one are spirally connected section, and the locking section is described for being blocked structure locking The section that is spirally connected is for being bolted in other component.The locking section has an operative position 33, for passing through spiro union portion described in tool operation 30.That is, after the device that is spirally connected described in is unlocked, the locking section of the spiro union portion 30 is able to show in outside, because This can operate the spiro union portion 30 by the operative position 33 of the locking section.
Further, the spiro union portion 30 includes one first fastening device 31, protrudes from the spiro union portion, described for stopping Password turntable 22.That is, the latching member 32 is located at the password turntable when the device that is spirally connected is in blocking 22 lower section stops the password turntable 22, and when the device that is spirally connected is in unlocking condition, the latching member 32 with it is described 222 position of the unlocking groove of password turntable 22 is corresponding, so as to relatively pass through the unlocking groove 222, so that described Lock body 10 and the lock core 20 are detached from the spiro union portion 30.
Particularly, an embodiment according to the present invention, the spiro union portion 30 include three first fastening devices 31, successively From top to bottom it is arranged along the spiro union portion 30, and arranged in a straight line in one.Each first fastening device 31 respectively with each password Turntable 22 is corresponding, is respectively used to locking and stops each password turntable 22.That is, when being in locking states, at least One password turntable 22 is stopped by corresponding first fastening device 31, so that the lock body 10 and the lock core 20 are not The spiro union portion 30 can be detached from；When being in unlocking condition, each password turntable 22 turns to scheduled solution lock-bit, each described The unlocking groove 222 of password turntable 22 is located along the same line, formed one solution lock access, and with each first fastening device 31 Position it is corresponding so that each first fastening device 31 can pass through each unlocking groove 222, slip away the spiro union portion 30；And when being in blocking, the position of the unlocking groove 222 of each password turntable mutually staggers, the lock core 20 It can be stopped by first fastening device 31 with the arbitrarily rotation of lock body 10 and the spiro union portion 30 cannot be detached from.
Further, the spiro union portion 30 includes one second latching member 32, and correspondingly, the bottom plate 12 of the lock body 10 has There is a unlocking groove 231, for skidding off second fastening device 32.Second fastening device 31 forms second protection, from And make the lock-connection structure safety higher.That is, the unlocking groove 22 when each password turntable 22 is located at together One straight line, and it is corresponding with the position of first fastening device 31 on the spiro union portion 30 after, it is also necessary to so that the bottom plate 12 The position of the upper unlocking groove 231 is corresponding with 32 position of the second fastening device, so that the lock body 10 and described Lock core 20 is detached from the spiro union portion 30, as long as and one do not unlock wherein, all cannot mutually separate.Particularly, second fastening device Part where 32 is corresponding with the through-hole at 12 middle part of bottom plate, so as to close the lock body 10.
It is noted that in one embodiment of this invention, the phase of the unlocking groove 222 and the linkage element 221 Password is constituted to angle position, therefore the linkage element 221 is arranged in the unlocking groove 222 in the password that can according to need Relative position can also obtain password by the relative position of the linkage element 221 and the unlocking groove 222.
The two sides of the bottom plate 12 have the fixing piece 231 identical with the gasket 23, respectively by the bottom plate Two sides extend outwardly and are formed, in order to be removably attachable to the fixing groove 111 of the lock housing 11.The driving turntable 21, the gasket 23, the password turntable 22 and the selectivity of the bottom plate 12 are alternately arranged, so that it is tight to form a structure The entirety gathered, so that whole device is more solid, secured.
Particularly, the operative position 33 of the spiro union portion 30 is a cross recess, is suitable for a screwdriver and operates, and then can The spiro union portion 30 is rotated, the spiro union portion 30 is opened.It is noted that in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the spiral shell The section that is spirally connected of socket part 30 is provided with helicitic texture, to be suitable for being bolted in other component.And particularly, it can be by described in unlatching Spiro union portion 30 is opened or control other component.
Those skilled in the art is it should be understood that password turntable 22 described in above three and three gaskets Only as an example, it is digit that the quantity of the password turntable 22 influences locking password to structure, therefore, in other implementations of the invention In example, the quantity of the password turntable 22 can be increased and decreased according to the actual situation.For example, one, two, four, five can be set The quantity of password turntable 22 described in a or more and the corresponding gasket 23, the password turntable 22 and the gasket 23 is not It is limitation of the invention.
In one embodiment of this invention, when the device that is spirally connected is in locking states, described in three from top to bottom The position of the unlocking groove 222 of password turntable 22 is distinguished at random, and not on the same line, at this point, the spiro union portion 30 First fastening device 31 is not at same straight line with the unlocking groove 222, if rotating the lock body 10, the lock core at this time 20 rotate with the lock body relative to the spiro union portion 30, and cannot extract from the spiro union portion 30, to reach locking institute State the purpose of spiro union portion 30.
When needing to open, start the driving turntable 21, the actuated element 211 from top to bottom successively drives described Dynamic element 221 is rotated, so that each password turntable 22 is turned by the effect of the upper and lower linkage element 221 It is dynamic, until rotating to scheduled position, the i.e. corresponding position of password, so that each unlocking groove of each password turntable 22 222 aligned in position are and corresponding with the position of first fastening device 31 to same straight line, continue, so that on the bottom plate 12 Unlocking groove 222 position it is corresponding with second fastening device 32, to reach the state that unlocks completely, and then extract upwards The lock body 10 and the lock core 20, so that the locking section of the spiro union portion 30 shows in outside.At this point it is possible to pass through operative employee Tool, such as screwdriver rotate the spiro union portion 30, to achieve the purpose that open the spiro union portion 30.
When needing locking again, first the lock housing 10 and the lock body are inserted along the direction of first fastening device 31 Enter the spiro union portion 30, rotate the driving turntable 21, passes through the actuated element 211 and the phase of the linkage element 221 Interaction rotates each password turntable 22, so that the position of the unlocking groove 222 of each password turntable 22 is mutually wrong It opens, first fastening device 31 can not correspond to the unlocking groove 222 simultaneously, to realize the locking to the device that is spirally connected.
It is noted that making the described of the corresponding password turntable 22 respectively rotating each password turntable 22 During dynamic element 221 reaches open position, without apparent mechanical noise, and when reaching lockset position of coupler, only institute State pair of position between the unlocking groove 222 of password turntable 22 and first fastening device 31 on the spiro union portion 30 It answers, reaches unlocked state without significantly enlightenment, therefore in unlocking process, without apparent mechanical noise, can effectively keep away Exempt to be cracked and listening to the noise occurred in opening process or the case where pirate of the open, security level is high.
It can be seen from the above, first fastening device 31 of the lock body 10, the lock core 20 and the spiro union portion 30 and Second fastening device 32 constitutes the lock structure.Specifically, described the of the password turntable 22 and the spiro union portion 30 One fastening device 31, which matches, constitutes first of locking defence line, second fastening device 32 of the bottom plate 12 and the spiro union portion 30 It matches to form second locking defence line.
The device that is spirally connected is by the lock structure locking, thus by being spirally connected described in lock structure protection, locking Device prevents from unlicensedly operating the device that is spirally connected, and then can prevent unlicensedly to the device spiral shell that is spirally connected The device for connecing or controlling is operated.That is, to operate or open the component that is spirally connected, it is necessary first to it is close first to obtain unlatching Code, that is, possess operating right, be unlocked the lock structure by correct password, disengage it from the spiro union portion 30, So that the spiro union portion 30, the especially described operative position 33 shows in external environment, so that the people for possessing operating right can Further by operational instrument, such as screwdriver, to open the spiro union portion 30.Without the people of operating right, without correct Password, the lock structure is in locking states always, and the lock body 10 and the lock core 20 can be together relative to described Spiro union portion 30 rotates freely, but cannot be detached from the spiro union portion 30, therefore the operative position 33 is isolated always, is hidden in institute It states in lock structure, to prevent from operating the operative position 33 unlicensedly.
Further, during the lock structure of manufacture, the spiro union portion 30 can be transformed, it will be described The relevant component such as the first fastening device 31 and second latching member 32 is set to the spiro union portion 30, to cooperate the lock body 10 and the lock core 10 etc. constitute the lock structure, so that the lock structure is suitable for locking in the spiro union portion 30.
Particularly, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the spiro union portion 30 is a screw, can be opened by screwdriver It opens.That is, each first fastening device 31, second latching member 32 are arranged on the screw, cooperate the lock body 10 constitute lock structure with the lock core 20, so as to by screw described in the lock structure locking.The technology of this field Personnel it should be understood that, the connection type and structure of the spiro union portion 30 are not limitation of the invention, the present invention intends to The device that is spirally connected is protected by the lock structure, the spiro union portion 30 is isolated from the outside, locking, to prevent non-permitted Can ground the device that is spirally connected is operated.In other embodiments of the invention, the spiro union portion 30 can also be other companies Connect mode.
It is noted that the relative angle of the linkage element 221 of the password turntable 22 and the unlocking groove 222 Position constitutes password, and the single unlocking groove 222 is according to the measure of precision of machining, theoretically can with cutting for 360 °, Or more perspective X, in the combination of N (N >=1) a password turntable, Cipher Strength can achieve XNThe rank of (X >=360). Because when each password turntable 22 reaches accurate open position, the right angle hook of first fastening device 31 can just issue one Secondary mechanical noise will at most try XN(X >=360) secondary could obtain opens password.When X takes 360, N to take 4, the lock structure Password complexity numerical value can achieve 16796160000 times, described, scheme according to the invention, there is theoretically no logical Cross the possibility for listening to pirate of the open.
Therefore, the present invention with lower cost solve existing for existing rotating disc type lockset easily by loudspeaker pirate of the open not Foot, there is no by listening to hidden danger of the noise by pirate of the open, to have higher safety and good market prospects, especially Ground, the lock structure can be designed according to the size of the spiro union portion 30, can be applied to lesser screw element, whole Body is small in size, light-weight.The lock structure is easy to operate, and different spiro union portions 30 can be transformed by using flexible, from And be suitable for being blocked, it does not need to provide additional lockset connecting component, be with a wide range of applications.
Fig. 7 to Figure 12 is second preferred embodiment of the invention.As shown in Fig. 7 to 12, being spirally connected with lock structure Device comprising a lock body 10A, a lock core 20A and a spiro union portion 30A.
The lock body 10A includes a lock housing 11A and a bottom plate 12A, and the lock core 20A is installed in the lock housing 11A, The bottom plate 12A is located at the bottom the lock housing 11A, in order to which the lock core 20A to be closed in the lock housing 11A.
11 structure of the lock housing in the lock housing 11A and above-mentioned first preferred embodiment is identical as function, all has A two column fixing groove 111A and inner cavity 112A, details are not described herein again.
The lock core 20A includes an an a driving turntable 21A, at least password turntable 22A and at least gasket 23A.In this hair Three password turntable 22A and three gasket 23A, the driving turntable are embodied as in a bright preferred embodiment 21A, first gasket 23A, first password turntable 22A, second gasket 23A, second password Turntable 22A, third the gasket 23A and the third password turntable 22A are from top to bottom set gradually, and the transmission turns Be sequentially connected between disk 21A and the password turntable 22A, in order to unlock or locking described in spiro union portion 30.
The outer edge of each gasket 23A extends outward to form an at least fixing piece 231A, is adapted to be mounted to the lock housing In the fixing groove 111A of 11A.
The driving turntable 21A includes an at least actuated element 211A, and the bottom wall portion by the driving turntable 21A is outside Extend and is formed.Correspondingly, the roof of each password turntable 22A and bottom wall respectively extend outward to form an at least linkage element 221A.In other words, the actuated element 211A and each linkage element 221A is bulge-structure.The actuated element Be mutually matched between 21A and the linkage element 22A, the linkage element 221A of adjacent each password turntable 22A it Between be also mutually matched, so as to mutually drivingly connect.When rotating the driving turntable 21A, and reach a certain position When, the linkage element 221A of the driving turntable 21A and first password turntable 22A roof contacts with each other and makees With drive first password turntable 22A is rotated；It turns an angle in first password turntable 22A Afterwards, the linkage element 221A of first password turntable 22A bottom wall and the roof of second password turntable 22A is described Linkage element 221A contacts with each other and acts on, and drives second password turntable 22A rotation；In second password turntable After 22A turns an angle, the linkage element 221A of bottom wall and the third password turntable 22A roof it is described Dynamic element 221A contacts with each other and acts on, and the third password turntable 22A is driven to pass on to until the third password turns Disk 22A turns to scheduled position, i.e., under the action of the driving turntable 21A and the linkage element 221A, passes through behaviour Make the actuated element 21A, each password turntable 22A is successively driven to be correspondingly rotated.
The driving turntable 21A includes an operating element 212A, is set to the top of the driving turntable 21A, passes through control The operating element 212A is made, to rotate the driving turntable 21A, and then each password turntable 22A is driven to be rotated.
In one embodiment of this invention, the driving turntable 21A is embodied as circle, each password turntable 22A, each institute Stating gasket 23A and the bottom plate 12A is circular ring shape, internal to have through-hole.
Further, each password turntable 22A all has at least one first fastening device 222A, is set to the password and turns In the central through hole of disk 22A.Particularly, in one embodiment of this invention, there are two described first for the password turntable 22A tool Fastening device 222A is oppositely disposed in the central through hole of the password turntable 22A.More specifically, each first locking Part 222A can extend from the inner edge portion of the password turntable 22A to the direction inside the through-hole and be formed.
Correspondingly, the spiro union portion 30A has the first unlocking groove 31A to match with each first fastening device 222A, Each first fastening device 222A is adapted to pass through the first unlocking groove 31A and unlocks.The locking described in the wherein at least one When part 222A misplaces with the corresponding unlocking groove 31A, the spiro union portion 30 is blocked, at this point, if rotating the lock body 10A, the lock core 20A are rotated freely with the lock body 10A relative to the spiro union portion 30A, without will affect the spiral shell Socket part 30A, and without departing from the spiro union portion 30A, and then the spiro union portion 30A can not be operated.
Further, the bottom plate 12A includes at least 1 first fastening device 222A, is set to the bottom plate 12A's In central through hole.Correspondingly, the spiro union portion 30A have one second unlocking groove 32A, described first suitable for the bottom plate 12A Fastening device 222A is passed through and is unlocked.Particularly, in one embodiment of this invention, the bottom plate 12A includes two described first Fastening device 222A is symmetrically disposed in the bottom plate 12A central through hole.Correspondingly, there are two described for the spiro union portion 30A tool Second unlocking groove 32A, the first fastening device 222A suitable for the bottom plate 12A are passed through and are unlocked.
Specifically, the lock housing 11A is placed on the outside of the lock core 20A, and the screw 30A is located at the lock core 20A's Middle part, the top of the lock housing 11A are the top of the brake rotor 21A, can operate the brake rotor 21A, the lock The bottom of shell 11A is closed by the bottom plate 12A and the closure member 32A, and the lock core 20A passes through the gasket 23A The connection of the fixing groove 111A of the fixing piece 231A and lock housing 11A be able to carry out phase in the lock housing 11A The rotation answered, and two fixing piece 231A being set in the bottom plate 12A outer rim can be connected to the fixing groove 111A, Two column are formed with the fixing piece 231A on the gasket 23A, are respectively fallen in the fixing groove 111A, and then obtain so that institute It states lock core 20A and the screw 30A is seated firmly in the lock housing 11A, meanwhile, the gasket 23A can be with the lock The rotation of shell 11A and rotate.
When the latching member 23A of each password turntable 22A is not on two straight lines, i.e., each password turns When disk 22A is not at open position, at this point, each unlocking groove 31A and each latching member 222A are not at same orientation, The rotating disc type locking device is in blocking, if rotating the lock body 10A at this time, cannot take off from the screw 30A From to reach locking purpose.
When needing to open, the brake rotor 21A is rotated, it is each described close under the action of the braking member 211A Code turntable 22A is successively rotated by the linkage effect of the upper and lower linkage element 221A, reaches open position one by one, this When, each latching member 222A of the corresponding each password turntable 22A and bottom plate 12A is on two straight lines, and all It falls in corresponding each unlocking groove 31A of the screw 30A, at this point, stirring the lock body 10A upwards, then can remove The lock body 10A and lock core 20A, leaks out the cross recess 33A at the top of the screw 30A, can be unscrewed at this time with screwdriver The screw achievees the purpose that open the screw.In addition, the lower end of the screw 30A has screw thread 34A, described will turn Disc type locking device is installed in other equipment.
When needing locking again, first the lock core 20A is covered in the outside of the screw 30A, then by the lock housing 11A It covers in the outside of the lock core 20A, then rotates the brake rotor 21A, in the braking member 211A and linkage member Under the action of part 221A, each password turntable 22A is successively driven to be rotated, so that the institute of three password turntable 22A The latching member that latching member 222A is stated not when on two straight lines, i.e., on the password turntable 22A of corresponding the same side 222A is not arranged on the same straight line, and not at the unlocking groove 31A of the screw 30A when, then by the bottom plate 12A's The latching member 222A is connected with the unlocking groove 31A of the closure member 32A, meanwhile, each gasket 23A's is described solid Determine part 231A and be also connected to fall in the fixing groove 111A, realizes the locking of the rotating disc type locking device.
In this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the lock body 10A, the lock core 20A with it is described on the spiro union portion 30A First unlocking groove 31A and the second unlocking groove 32A constitutes lock structure, to be suitable for spiro union portion 30A described in locking.Specifically Ground, the fastening device 222A and the first unlocking groove 31A of the password turntable 22A constitutes first of locking defence line, described The fastening device 222A and the second unlocking groove 32A of bottom plate 12A constitutes the second locking defence line, thus multiple protection, lock Close the spiro union portion 30A.
Further, during the lock structure of manufacture, the spiro union portion 30A can be transformed, in institute It states and the relevant component such as the first unlocking groove 31A and the second unlocking groove 32A is set on spiro union portion 30A, to cooperate institute It states lock body 10A and the lock core 20A etc. and constitutes the lock structure, so that the lock structure is suitable for locking in the spiro union portion 30A.It is noted that the position of the first unlocking groove 31A and the second unlocking groove 32A, size, shape, need root According to the position of the password turntable 22A and the fastening device 222A of the password turntable 22A, the bottom plate 12A it is described The size of fastening device 222A is set with position.
The single unlocking groove 31A, theoretically can be with cutting for 360 ° or more according to the tightness degree of processing equipment X is spent, in a password turntable 22A combination of N (N >=1), Cipher Strength can achieve XNThe rank of (X >=360), because respectively When the password turntable 22A reaches accurate open position, the right angle grab of the latching member 222A can just issue one-time mechanical Noise will at most try XN(X >=360) are secondary could to obtain this unlatching password, when X takes 360, N takes 4, the rotating disc type locking dress The password complexity numerical value set reaches 16796160000 times, so, scheme according to the invention, there is theoretically no by detecing The possibility of device pirate of the open is listened, and, in the preferred embodiment, each password turntable 22A is all provided with there are two first locking Part 222A is required to corresponding two unlocking groove 31A, then its password complexity is higher, and more difficult by pirate of the open, safety is more Height, and it is compact-sized, and small volume, sound construction, reliable operation, safety is higher, the facility for being suitble to various needs antitheft And it is used in equipment.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that foregoing description and the embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings are only used as illustrating And it is not intended to limit the present invention.The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved.Function and structural principle of the invention exists It shows and illustrates in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.

Claims (33)

1. be spirally connected device characterized by comprising
One lock structure；With
One spiro union portion, the spiro union portion are suitable for being bolted in other component, and the lock structure is suitable for being spirally connected described in isolator locking Portion, to prevent the unlicensed operation spiro union portion, wherein the lock structure includes a lock core and at least one first fastening device, institute It states the first fastening device and is set and be attached to the spiro union portion, the lock core has a blocking and a unlocking condition, described When blocking, the separation that can stop the lock core Yu the spiro union portion is set in first fastening device, thus locking institute State spiro union portion, in the unlocking condition, the lock core is skidded off along first fastening device, and with the threadably engaged portion from, from And the spiro union portion is unlocked, wherein the lock core includes a driving turntable and an at least password turntable, wherein the transmission turns Disk is connected to the password turntable, and is set and can be driven the password turntable, so that the password turntable can be by Different location is turned to, to realize locking or unlocking.
2. the device according to claim 1 that is spirally connected has a unlocking groove and one wherein the password turntable is annular in shape Central through hole, wherein the unlocking groove is connected with the central through hole, so that it is described to enable first fastening device to pass through Unlocking groove is to unlock the lock structure.
3. the device according to claim 2 that is spirally connected, wherein the driving turntable includes an at least actuated element and described close Code turntable includes an at least linkage element, wherein the driving turntable can pass through the actuated element and the linkage element Cooperation, is driven the password turntable.
4. the device according to claim 3 that is spirally connected, wherein the driving turntable and the password turntable are suitable for circumferentially locking It closes in the spiro union portion, so that the part that is blocked of the spiro union portion be hidden in the inner.
5. the device according to claim 3 that is spirally connected, wherein the actuated element protrudes from the surface of the driving turntable, institute State the surface that linkage element protrudes from the password turntable, the shape of the actuated element and the linkage element be it is rectangular, three Angular, pentagon, hexagon, circle, heart or petal.
6. the device according to claim 3 that is spirally connected, wherein the driving turntable includes two actuated elements, symmetrically It is set to the bottom wall of the driving turntable, correspondingly, the password turntable includes two linkage elements, is symmetrically disposed on The roof of the linkage element.
7. the device according to claim 3 that is spirally connected, wherein the driving turntable includes a Xie Suoduan, wherein the unlock end It is arranged at the top of the driving turntable, for starting the driving turntable.
8. according to any device that is spirally connected of claim 2 to 7, wherein the lock core includes an at least gasket, wherein described Gasket is arranged between the driving turntable and the password turntable, to prevent the password turntable from generating unnecessary rotation And messy code.
9. the device according to claim 8 that is spirally connected, wherein the driving turntable, the gasket and the password turntable quilt It selectively alternates and is arranged with overlapping.
10. the device according to claim 9 that is spirally connected, wherein the lock structure includes multiple first fastening devices, In each first fastening device linearly arranged along the spiro union portion.
11. the device according to claim 10 that is spirally connected, wherein each password turns when the lock core is in unlocking condition The unlocking groove of disk is arranged on same straight line, and each first fastening device is suitable for relatively skidding off along the unlocking groove.
12. the device according to claim 8 that is spirally connected, wherein the lock structure includes a lock body comprising a lock housing and One bottom plate, the lock core are installed in the lock housing, and the bottom plate is set to the lock housing bottom, thus by the lock core seal It closes in the lock housing.
13. the device according to claim 12 that is spirally connected, wherein the bottom plate has a unlocking groove, the lock structure Including second fastening device corresponding with the unlocking groove, the device setting that is spirally connected is depended on, in unlocking condition, described the Two fastening devices are suitable for relatively sliding along the unlocking groove and the lock core being made to be detached from the spiro union portion, in blocking, Second fastening device stops the lock core to be detached from the spiro union portion.
14. be spirally connected device characterized by comprising
One lock structure；With
One spiro union portion；The spiro union portion is suitable for being bolted in other component, and the lock structure is suitable for being spirally connected described in isolator locking Portion wherein the lock structure includes a lock core, and has at least 1 first to open to prevent the unlicensed operation spiro union portion Locked groove, first unlocking groove are arranged at the spiro union portion, and the lock core has a blocking and a unlocking condition, closing When lock status, the lock core is blocked from the threadably engaged portion from thus spiro union portion described in locking, in unlocking condition When, the lock core is suitable for skidding off along first unlocking groove, with the threadably engaged portion from, to unlock the spiro union portion, wherein The lock core includes a driving turntable and an at least password turntable, wherein the driving turntable is connected to the password turntable, And be set and can be driven the password turntable, so that the password turntable can be turned to different location, closed with realizing Lock is unlocked.
15. the device according to claim 14 that is spirally connected has a central through hole wherein the password turntable is annular in shape, And including one first fastening device, first fastening device is protruded from the central through hole, to make the lock core in unlocking shape First unlocking groove is passed through when state and the lock core is made to be detached from the spiro union portion.
16. the device according to claim 14 that is spirally connected, wherein the lock structure includes a lock body comprising a lock housing and One bottom plate, the lock core are installed in the lock housing, and the bottom plate is set to the lock housing bottom, thus by the lock core seal It closes in the lock housing, the bottom plate center has through-hole comprising one first fastening device, first fastening device protrude from institute It states in through-hole, the lock structure has one second unlocking groove, and second unlocking groove is set to the spiro union portion, is suitable for described First fastening device of bottom plate passes through and unlocks the lock core.
17. the device according to claim 15 that is spirally connected, wherein the lock structure includes a lock body comprising a lock housing and One bottom plate, the lock core are installed in the lock housing, and the bottom plate is set to the lock housing bottom, thus by the lock core seal It closes in the lock housing, the bottom plate center has through-hole comprising first fastening device, the first fastening device protrusion In in the through-hole, the lock structure has one second unlocking groove, and second unlocking groove is set to the spiro union portion, is suitable for First fastening device of the bottom plate passes through and unlocks the lock core.
18. the device according to claim 17 that is spirally connected, wherein each first unlocking groove, second unlocking groove are linear Arrangement is suitable for first fastening device of the password turntable and first locking of the bottom plate in unlocking condition Part passes through and unlocks the lock core.
19. the device according to claim 18 that is spirally connected, wherein described be spirally connected as a screw, there is an operative position, the behaviour It is arranged at screw end as position, in locking states, the lock core hides operative position described in locking.
20. lock structure is suitable for one spiro union portion of locking characterized by comprising
One lock core；With
At least one first fastening device, first fastening device, which is set, depends on the spiro union portion setting, and the lock core has one Blocking and a unlocking condition, in the blocking, first fastening device be set can stop the lock core with The separation of the spiro union portion, thus spiro union portion described in locking, in the unlocking condition, the lock core is sliding along the fastening device Out, and with the threadably engaged portion from so that the spiro union portion is unlocked, wherein the lock core includes a driving turntable and at least one Password turntable wherein the driving turntable is connected to the password turntable, and is set and can be driven the password turntable, with The password turntable is enabled to be turned to a unlocked position, so that the lock core is in unlocking condition and a locked position of coupler, So that the lock core is in blocking.
21. lock structure according to claim 20, wherein the password turntable is annular in shape, have a central through hole and One unlocking groove, the central through hole and the unlocking groove are interconnected, and the unlocking groove is suitable for being passed through by first fastening device And it unlocks.
22. lock structure according to claim 21, wherein the driving turntable includes an at least actuated element and described Password turntable includes an at least linkage element, wherein the driving turntable can pass through the actuated element and the linkage element Cooperation, be driven the password turntable.
23. lock structure according to claim 22, wherein the driving turntable and the password turntable are suitable for circumferentially Locking is in the spiro union portion, so that the part that is blocked of the spiro union portion be hidden in the inner.
24. lock structure according to claim 22, wherein the actuated element protrudes from the surface of the driving turntable, The linkage element protrudes from the surface of the password turntable, the shape of the actuated element and the linkage element be it is rectangular, Triangle, pentagon, hexagon, circle, heart or petal.
25. lock structure according to claim 22, wherein the driving turntable includes two actuated elements, symmetrically Ground is set to the bottom wall of the driving turntable, and correspondingly, the password turntable includes two linkage elements, is symmetrically arranged In the roof of the linkage element.
26. lock structure according to claim 22, wherein the driving turntable includes a Xie Suoduan, the solution lock end quilt It is set to the top of the driving turntable, for starting the driving turntable.
27. according to any lock structure of claim 21 to 26, wherein the lock core includes an at least gasket, the pad Piece is arranged between the driving turntable and the password turntable, to prevent the password turntable from generating unnecessary rotation Messy code.
28. lock structure according to claim 27, wherein the driving turntable, the gasket and the password turntable It is selectively alternated and is arranged with overlapping.
29. lock structure according to claim 28 is in along the spiro union portion including multiple first fastening devices Linearly arrange.
30. lock structure according to claim 29, wherein when being in unlocking condition, each password turntable it is described Unlocking groove is arranged in same straight line, and each first fastening device is suitable for relatively skidding off along the unlocking groove.
31. lock structure according to claim 27 comprising a lock body comprising a lock housing and a bottom plate, the lock Core is installed in the lock housing, and the bottom plate is arranged at the lock housing bottom, and the lock core is closed in the lock housing It is interior.
32. lock structure according to claim 31, wherein the bottom plate has a unlocking groove, the lock structure Including second fastening device corresponding with the unlocking groove, second fastening device, which is set, depends on the device that is spirally connected, In unlocking condition, second fastening device is suitable for relatively sliding along the unlocking and to be spirally connected described in the lock core disengaging Portion, in blocking, second fastening device, which is set, stops the lock core to be detached from the spiro union portion.
33. lock structure according to claim 27, wherein described be spirally connected as a screw, there is an operative position, the behaviour It is set to screw end as position, in locking states, the lock core hides operative position described in locking.
CN201610033519.9A 2015-11-10 2016-01-19 The device that is spirally connected with lock structure Active CN105545106B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610033519.9A CN105545106B (en) 2015-11-10 2016-01-19 The device that is spirally connected with lock structure
PCT/CN2016/097546 WO2017080287A1 (en) 2015-11-10 2016-08-31 Screw joint device with locking structure

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2015107608582 2015-11-10
CN201510760858 2015-11-10
CN201610033519.9A CN105545106B (en) 2015-11-10 2016-01-19 The device that is spirally connected with lock structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105545106A CN105545106A (en) 2016-05-04
CN105545106B true CN105545106B (en) 2019-04-19

Family

ID=55824618

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620049060.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205713509U (en) 2015-11-10 2016-01-19 The device that is spirally connected with lock structure
CN201610033519.9A Active CN105545106B (en) 2015-11-10 2016-01-19 The device that is spirally connected with lock structure

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620049060.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205713509U (en) 2015-11-10 2016-01-19 The device that is spirally connected with lock structure

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (2) CN205713509U (en)
WO (1) WO2017080287A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205713509U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-11-23 上海圣享科技股份有限公司 The device that is spirally connected with lock structure
CN107060515B (en) * 2016-12-26 2019-04-30 芜湖金安泉锁业有限公司 Locking and system for unlocking suitable for coded lock
CN106988615B (en) * 2017-05-25 2022-08-09 张梦良 Spring puzzle lock
CN110206402B (en) * 2019-04-25 2024-03-22 北京市水科学技术研究院 Lock set

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3736774A1 (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-06-01 Heinz Wolter Wheel nut lock
CN2086342U (en) * 1991-01-17 1991-10-09 罗士中 Screw nut sleeve lock
CN203023243U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-06-26 上海圣享科技股份有限公司 Anti-theft screw
CN103591113A (en) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-19 瑞尔工业股份有限公司 Antitheft nut assembly
CN203488528U (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-03-19 牛国玲 Anti-theft screw
CN104847772A (en) * 2014-02-18 2015-08-19 上海圣享科技股份有限公司 Screwing device
CN204572695U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-08-19 牛国玲 Anti-theft screw
CN205713509U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-11-23 上海圣享科技股份有限公司 The device that is spirally connected with lock structure

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001065213A (en) * 1999-08-26 2001-03-13 Hiroaki Sakamoto Stop cock lock for preventing water theft
TWI262239B (en) * 2005-06-23 2006-09-21 Lin Grace Releasable screw lock
CN202017404U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-10-26 上海圣兆信息技术有限公司 Intelligent rotating disc type locking device
DE202011102437U1 (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-09-24 Ian Berrell Locking device for a connecting element and closing arrangement

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3736774A1 (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-06-01 Heinz Wolter Wheel nut lock
CN2086342U (en) * 1991-01-17 1991-10-09 罗士中 Screw nut sleeve lock
CN103591113A (en) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-19 瑞尔工业股份有限公司 Antitheft nut assembly
CN203023243U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-06-26 上海圣享科技股份有限公司 Anti-theft screw
CN203488528U (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-03-19 牛国玲 Anti-theft screw
CN104847772A (en) * 2014-02-18 2015-08-19 上海圣享科技股份有限公司 Screwing device
CN204572695U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-08-19 牛国玲 Anti-theft screw
CN205713509U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-11-23 上海圣享科技股份有限公司 The device that is spirally connected with lock structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105545106A (en) 2016-05-04
WO2017080287A1 (en) 2017-05-18
CN205713509U (en) 2016-11-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105545106B (en) The device that is spirally connected with lock structure
US20100300163A1 (en) A Combination Lock Having Wheels with A Plurality Of Cams
CN101581161B (en) Deadbolt lock
CN109930943A (en) A kind of safety box with alarm
US20100194526A1 (en) Tool Operated Combination Lock
US11851308B2 (en) Telescopic pipe
CN105164352A (en) Cylinder lock with anti-breaking function
CN109236054A (en) intelligent door lock switch mechanism
US20150159402A1 (en) Self-contained electronic cylinder lock alternatively operable by a key
EP3733984A1 (en) Double-acting tamper-resistant aerator and aerator system
TWM593454U (en) Multiple keys lock core
CN205349005U (en) Fingerprint theftproof trick lock
US8925360B2 (en) Rotating disk lock mechanism
CN110242659A (en) Fastener
CN203271291U (en) Lock with anti-theft device
ES2252476T3 (en) ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED ADMISSION DEVICE AND WRENCH USED WITH THE SAME.
CN208251850U (en) Finger-print puzzle lock with warning function
CN106639653B (en) A kind of coded lock and double lockset
CN105735746B (en) A kind of protection face board of lockset
TWM495398U (en) Clutch driving device for electronic lock
CN204186167U (en) A kind of with alarm and the electromechanical integrated anti-theft lock locking proscenia
KR20180067011A (en) Discharge Preparation Device for Door Lock with additional batteries
CN102704756B (en) Rotating-code lock core
CN105781258B (en) Clutch pack and lockset including the clutch pack
US4026132A (en) High security lock

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant