CN105538358A - Trimming and polishing device for empty capsules - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a hollow capsule edge trimming and polishing device, which includes a machine base, a supporting bracket, a vertical slide, an up and down moving device, a horizontal moving device, a trimming tool, an air spray device, a capsule disc transmission device, a polishing device and a control device. box, a support bracket is fixedly installed behind the upper end of the base, a vertical slideway is fixedly installed on the support bracket, and an up and down moving device is installed on the vertical slideway, and the up and down moving device The lower end of the horizontal moving device is connected to a horizontal moving device, and the lower end of the horizontal moving device is fixedly connected with a trimming tool, and a capsule disk transmission device is fixedly installed directly below the described up and down moving device, and the described polishing device includes a feeding hopper, a dust suction device, conveyor belt, aseptic collection box, first brush roller and second brush roller, and a control box is installed on the left side of the support bracket. The edge trimming and polishing device for hollow capsules of the present invention can continuously perform edge trimming and polishing, reduces labor costs, and greatly improves the production efficiency of hollow capsules.

Description

A hollow capsule trimming and polishing device

【Technical field】

The invention relates to the technical field of a hollow capsule production device, in particular to a hollow capsule trimming and polishing device.

【Background technique】

The hollow capsule is composed of a capsule shell with a cap and a body refined from medicinal gelatin and auxiliary materials. Mainly used to contain solid medicine. For example, self-made powders, health care products, medicines, etc., have solved the problems of difficulty in mouthfeeling and poor taste for users, and truly realized that good medicine is no longer bitter. Hollow capsules are becoming more and more popular. First of all, capsules are slender in shape and easy to swallow, making them the most popular dosage form for consumers. In addition, capsules can effectively cover up the unpleasant taste and smell of the contents. Capsule medicaments have obvious advantages over traditional medicaments. The advantages are as follows: Capsules can hold various powders, liquids, semi-solids and tablets. In addition, the capsules have good bioavailability due to the rapid, reliable and safe dissolution of the capsules.

At present, the production capacity of my country's capsule manufacturing enterprises is at least twice the market demand. At the same time, medicinal capsules produced by low-cost semi-automatic production lines and manual workshops are flooding the market, leading to disordered capsule competition in the market, and the quality of capsule shells is also uneven. Semi-automatic production lines and manual workshops often have low production efficiency. The edge trimming and polishing process of the hollow capsule is usually produced by multiple production devices, which has high labor cost, serious energy consumption, and long production cycle. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a hollow capsule edge trimming and polishing device.

【Content of invention】

The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a hollow capsule edge trimming and polishing device, which aims to solve the problem of low integration of the hollow capsule edge trimming and polishing production device in the prior art, a large amount of labor, and problems in production. Efficiency is low, the technical problem of empty capsule quality is not high.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a hollow capsule edge trimming and polishing device, including a machine base, a support bracket, a vertical slideway, an up and down moving device, a horizontal moving device, an edge trimming tool, an air jet device, and a capsule disk transmission device , a polishing device and a control box, a support bracket is fixedly installed behind the upper end of the base, a vertical slideway is fixedly installed on the support bracket, and an up and down moving device is installed on the vertical slideway, so The lower end of the up and down moving device is connected with a horizontal moving device, the lower end of the horizontal moving device is fixedly connected with a cutting tool, and the right side of the vertical slideway is equipped with an air injection device, and the air injection device communicates with the air injection pipe. The air jet pipe is fixed on the up and down moving device, and a capsule-disk transmission device is fixedly installed directly below the up-and-down movement device. The capsule-disc transmission device includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission chain plate, a fixing fixture and The hollow capsule disk, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a transmission chain plate, and a number of fixing fixtures are fixedly installed on the transmission chain plate, and the hollow capsule disk is clamped on the fixing fixture, and the hollow capsule disk is The capsule shell to be trimmed is installed in the middle, the driving wheel is connected with the motor drive, and the polishing device includes a feeding hopper, a dust suction device, a conveyor belt, a sterile collection box, the first brush roller and the second brush roller. Brush rollers, the feed hopper is installed below the driven wheel, a pair of first brush rollers are installed at the lower opening of the feed hopper, and several second brush rollers are installed below the first brush rollers. brush roller, a conveyor belt is installed below the second brush roller, a sterile collection box is placed below the output end of the conveyor belt, the dust suction device is installed above the second brush roller, and the supporting A control box is installed on the left side of the frame.

As a preference, a baffle is installed on the right side of the feed hopper.

Preferably, the number of the second fur brush rollers is 2-3, arranged in a V shape.

Preferably, the size of the second brush roller is larger than that of the first brush roller.

Preferably, an operation panel is installed on the support bracket, and the operation panel is electrically connected with the control box.

Preferably, the up and down moving device is linked with the horizontal moving device, and both are electrically connected to the control box.

Preferably, the feed hopper is a quadrangular pyramid structure, and its upper end opening is larger than its lower end opening.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: Compared with the prior art, the device for trimming and polishing hollow capsules provided by the present invention has a reasonable structure. Trimming and polishing improve the production efficiency of hollow capsules. The up and down moving device and the horizontal moving device are mechanically linked, and the positioning accuracy is high, which drives the trimming tool to move quickly for cutting, and the cutting surface is neat, which improves the manual operation. In the current situation of roughness and poor cutting quality, the capsule-disc drive device can put the hollow capsule shells that have been trimmed into the polishing device for polishing. The polishing process is carried out by the action of two brush rollers and the dust suction device Cleaning improves the surface smoothness of the hollow capsule shell, improves the automation level, reduces labor costs, and improves production efficiency.

The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【Description of drawings】

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hollow capsule trimming and polishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a capsule-disk transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a top structural schematic diagram of a feed hopper according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【detailed description】

In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Also, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of the present invention.

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a hollow capsule edge trimming and polishing device, including a machine base 1, a support bracket 2, a vertical slideway 3, an up and down moving device 4, a horizontal moving device 5, and an edge trimming tool 6. Air injection device 7, capsule disc transmission device 8, polishing device 9 and control box 10, a support bracket 2 is fixedly installed behind the upper end of the base 1, and a vertical support bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the described support bracket 2. Slideway 3, described vertical slideway 3 is installed with up and down moving device 4, and the lower end of described up and down moving device 4 is connected with a horizontal moving device 5, and the lower end of described horizontal moving device 5 is fixedly connected with trimming tool 6, The right side of the vertical slideway 3 is equipped with an air injection device 7, and the air injection device 7 communicates with the air injection pipe 70, and the described air injection pipe 70 is fixed on the up and down moving device 4, and the up and down moving device 4 A capsule-disk transmission device 8 is fixedly installed directly below, and the capsule-disc transmission device 8 includes a driving wheel 80, a driven wheel 81, a transmission chain plate 82, a fixing fixture 83 and a hollow capsule disk 84, and the driving wheel 80 and the secondary The moving wheel 81 is connected by a transmission chain plate 82, and several fixing fixtures 83 are fixedly installed on the transmission chain plate 82, and a hollow capsule disc 84 is clamped on the described fixing fixture 83, and the hollow capsule disc 84 to be cut is housed in the described hollow capsule disc 84. The capsule shell on the side, the driving wheel 80 is connected with the motor transmission, and the polishing device 9 includes a feed hopper 90, a dust suction device 91, a conveyor belt 92, a sterile collection box 93, a first brush roller 94 and The second brush roller 95, the feed hopper 90 is installed below the driven wheel 81, a pair of first brush rollers 94 are installed at the lower mouth of the feed hopper 90, the first brush roller The bottom of 94 is equipped with some second hair brush rolls 95, and the bottom of described second hair brush rolls 95 is equipped with transmission belt 92, and an aseptic collection box 93 is placed below the output end of the transmission belt 92, and the dust suction device 91 is installed above the second brush roller 95, and a control box 10 is installed on the left side of the support bracket 2.

Further, a baffle plate 96 is installed on the right side of the feeding hopper 90 to prevent the capsule-disk transmission device 8 from throwing the hollow capsule shells out of the polishing device 9 during operation.

Wherein, the feeding hopper 90 is a quadrangular pyramid structure, and its upper end opening is larger than its lower end opening.

Further, the number of the second brush rollers 95 is 2-3, arranged in a V shape, which is convenient for intercepting the hollow capsule shells and polishing them again.

Wherein, the size of the second fur brush roller 95 is larger than that of the first fur brush roller 94 .

Furthermore, an operation panel 11 is installed on the supporting bracket 2, the operation panel 11 is electrically connected to the control box 10, the described up and down moving device 4 is linked with the horizontal moving device 5, and both are electrically connected to the control box 10 . Through the linkage between the up and down moving device 4 and the horizontal moving device 5, the edge trimming tool 6 can be quickly moved and precisely positioned, thereby improving the edge trimming quality and edge trimming efficiency.

Working process of the present invention:

In the working process of a hollow capsule edge trimming and polishing device of the present invention, start the device, set the cutting position of the edge trimming tool 6 on the operation panel 11, the capsule shell to be trimmed is housed in the hollow capsule disc 84, and the motor drives the driving wheel 80 rotates, and the drive transmission chain plate 82 drives the fixed fixture 83 to rotate. When the empty one is turned to the upper horizontal plane, the capsule shell hollow capsule disc 84 to be trimmed is placed in the fixed fixture 83, and the motor continues to rotate. When the capsule to be trimmed is housed When the shell hollow capsule plate 84 moves to the bottom of the up and down moving device 4, the up and down moving device 4 and the horizontal moving device 5 are linked to accurately lower the edge trimming tool 6 to the position set on the operation panel 11 for trimming. The hollow capsule plate 84 behind the side continues to run with the transmission chain plate 82, and when it runs to the driven wheel 81, it turns over, and the hollow capsule is put into the polishing device 9 for polishing, and finally transported to the aseptic collection box 93 by the conveyor belt 92 storage.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.

Claims (7)

1. a Capsules trimming burnishing device, comprise support (1), support bracket (2), vertical slideway (3), move up and down device (4), horizontally moving device (5), trimming cutter (6), air jet system (7), discus transmission device (8), burnishing device (9) and control cabinet (10), it is characterized in that: the rear, upper end of described support (1) fixedly mounts a support bracket (2), the upper fixed installation one of described support bracket (2) vertically slideway (3), the upper installation of described vertical slideway (3) moves up and down device (4), the described lower end moving up and down device (4) connects a horizontally moving device (5), described horizontally moving device (5) lower end is fixedly connected with a trimming cutter (6), described vertical slideway (3) right side is provided with air jet system (7), described air jet system (7) is communicated with air jet pipe (70), described air jet pipe (70) is fixed on and moves up and down on device (4), described moving up and down immediately below device (4) fixedly mounts a discus transmission device (8), described discus transmission device (8) comprises driving wheel (80), driven pulley (81), drive link (82), stationary fixture (83) and Capsules dish (84), described driving wheel (80) is connected by drive link (82) with driven pulley (81), described drive link (82) is installed with some stationary fixtures (83), described stationary fixture (83) clamps Capsules dish (84), in described Capsules dish (84), the softgel shell treating trimming is housed, described driving wheel (80) is connected with motor-driven, described burnishing device (9) comprises feed hopper (90), dust exhaust apparatus (91), transport tape (92), sterile collection case (93), first brush roll (94) and the second brush roll (95), described feed hopper (90) is arranged on the below of driven pulley (81), the end opening place of described feed hopper (90) is provided with a pair first brush roll (94), the below of described the first brush roll (94) is provided with some second brush roll (95), transport tape (92) is installed in the below of described second brush roll (95), a sterile collection case (93) is placed below the output of described transport tape (92), described dust exhaust apparatus (91) is arranged on the top of the second brush roll (95), a control cabinet (10) is installed in the left side of described support bracket (2).

2. a kind of Capsules trimming burnishing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: a baffle plate (96) is installed on the right side of described feed hopper (90).

3. a kind of Capsules trimming burnishing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described the second brush roll (95) is 2 ~ 3, V-shaped arrangement.

4. a kind of Capsules trimming burnishing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the size of described the second brush roll (95) is greater than the size of the first brush roll (94).

5. a kind of Capsules trimming burnishing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: upper installation one guidance panel (11) of described support bracket (2), described guidance panel (11) is electrically connected with control cabinet (10).

6. a kind of Capsules trimming burnishing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the described device (4) that moves up and down links with horizontally moving device (5), and is all electrically connected with control cabinet (10).

7. a kind of Capsules trimming burnishing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed hopper (90) is rectangular pyramid structure, and its upper end open is greater than its lower ending opening.