CN105537034B - A kind of general four door limitings frock of vehicle body - Google Patents

A kind of general four door limitings frock of vehicle body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105537034B
CN105537034B CN201610148346.5A CN201610148346A CN105537034B CN 105537034 B CN105537034 B CN 105537034B CN 201610148346 A CN201610148346 A CN 201610148346A CN 105537034 B CN105537034 B CN 105537034B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
spacing
gag lever
lever post
vehicle body
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CN201610148346.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105537034A (en
Inventor
徐跃宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Application filed by SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610148346.5A priority Critical patent/CN105537034B/en
Publication of CN105537034A publication Critical patent/CN105537034A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0285Stands for supporting individual articles to be sprayed, e.g. doors, vehicle body parts

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  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of general four door limitings frock of vehicle body, including fixed mechanism, the limiting tool further includes the clamp system, the position-limit mechanism for limiting door position and the adjusting mechanism for being controlled car door folding angle by the elastic clamping of cooperation adjusting clamp system progress with fixed mechanism and regulation position limiting mechanism position for being clamped with inner plate of car door upper side frame.The present invention realizes the accurate adjustment and control of general four opening angles of vehicle body, and adjustment etc. is repeated caused by four folding angles are inconsistent so as to improve finishing coat coating quality and reduce automatic machine.

Description

A kind of general four door limitings frock of vehicle body
Technical field
The invention belongs to Trend of Auto Manufacturing Technologies field, and in particular to a kind of general four door limitings frock of vehicle body.
Background technology
Vehicle outer surface is sprayed automatically using robot, and when automatic machine sprays vehicle body outside surface, the folding angle of door is straight Influence painting quality is connect, angle is bigger, and automatic machine and door exterior surface easily form angle, and it is projecting existing that paint occurs in when spray paint As.If vehicle body four occurs automatically opening up failure, serious equipment collision accident will certainly be caused.Secondly in order to meet vehicle body Inner cavity coating quality and ground anti-corrosive properties, hand spray must be taken in vehicle body inner cavity per one coat, in spraying process, employee Need easily to open vehicle body four, after spraying, then four are resetted and takes clearance-type to fix, so as to avoid vehicle body door Wet film collides defect at sill.Automobile market dog-eat-dog in recent years, each motor corporation accelerate new car model development, traditional four thresholdings Position frock left and right door symmetrically makes that versatility is not strong, and folding angle on the door can not realize accurate control and adjustment, therefore just It can not meet that car door applies in spraying, ensures full car state consistency on colored paint, be unfavorable for robot shows school programming, can not Ensure each position film thickness of vehicle body, consistency of colour, be badly in need of designing a set of accurately four folding angles of control for this Degree and general four door limiting frock of vehicle body.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem existing in the prior art.For this reason, the present invention provides a kind of car The general four door limitings frock of body, it is therefore an objective to realize the control of car door folding angle and adjustment.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution taken of the present invention is:
A kind of general four door limitings frock of vehicle body, including fixed mechanism, the limiting tool further include for in car door Clamp system that plate upper side frame clamps, the position-limit mechanism for limiting door position and for passing through the cooperation tune with fixed mechanism Section clamp system carries out elastic clamping and regulation position limiting mechanism position is controlled the adjusting mechanism of car door folding angle.
The position-limit mechanism includes spacing collar, for connecting spacing the first gag lever post and the second gag lever post, the first limit Position bar and the second gag lever post are socketed and can be moved back and forth along spacing collar axial direction with the both ends of spacing collar respectively.
First gag lever post and the second gag lever post are equipped with spacing edge-cut, the stop collar away from one end of spacing collar Cylinder is equipped with limiting slot, the first gag lever post and the second gag lever post moved back and forth along limiting slot length direction and by spacer pin with it is spacing The cooperation of groove is fixed on the positioning.
It is equipped with the spacing collar and carries out spacing to the first gag lever post and the second gag lever post and the first gag lever post can be driven With the automatically reset elastic spacing resetting-mechanism of the second gag lever post.
The elastic spacing resetting-mechanism includes compression spring.
The fixed mechanism includes the first nut seat and the second nut seat, and the adjusting mechanism includes clamping screw and spacing Adjusting screw rod, the clamping screw are connected through the first nut seat with clamp system, and the spacing adjusting screw rod passes through the second spiral shell Female seat is connected with position-limit mechanism.
The clamping screw deviates from the one end being connected with clamp system and is equipped with the first handwheel, and the spacing adjusting screw rod deviates from The one end being connected with position-limit mechanism is equipped with the second handwheel.
The clamp system includes gripping block, and the gripping block is equipped with the first location hole and the first connecting hole, the clamping One end of screw rod penetrates the first connecting hole and makes clamping screw with clamping by the cooperation of the first positioner and the first location hole Block is detachably fixed connection.First positioner is the first positioning pin, and the first positioning pin is through the first location hole with clamping Connection is fixed on the positioning in the connecting pin of screw rod.
The spacing collar is equipped with the second location hole and the second connecting hole, and one end of the spacing adjusting screw rod penetrates second Connecting hole and spacing adjusting screw rod is set to be detachably fixed with spacing collar by the cooperation of the second positioner and the second location hole Connection.Second positioner is the second positioning pin, and the second positioning pin passes through the company of the second location hole and spacing adjusting screw rod Connect end and connection is fixed on the positioning.
The limiting tool further includes the motor driving machine for driving clamping screw and spacing adjusting screw rod to be rotated Structure.
The fixed mechanism includes the first fixed block and the second fixed block, and the adjusting mechanism includes the first telescopic rod and the Two telescopic rods, the first telescopic rod are connected through the first fixed block with clamp system, and the second telescopic rod is through the second fixed block with limiting The connection of position mechanism.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention realizes the accurate adjustment and control of general four opening angles of vehicle body, from And improve finishing coat coating quality and reduce automatic machine and adjustment etc. is repeated caused by four folding angles are inconsistent.And left and right door shares A set of frock, its simple in structure and versatility is extremely strong, reduces cost input.The invention is made simply, easily in automobile production Field popularization uses.
Brief description of the drawings
This specification includes the following drawings, and shown content is respectively:
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the planar side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the clamp system assembling structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure mark for:
1st, bottom plate, 2, spacing collar, the 3, first gag lever post, the 4, second gag lever post, 5, spacing edge-cut, 6, limiting slot, 7, limit Position pin, 8, compression spring, the 9, first nut seat, the 10, second nut seat, 11, clamping screw, 12, spacing adjusting screw rod, 13, first-hand Wheel, the 14, second handwheel, 15, gripping block.
Embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to embodiment of the invention further details of Explanation, it is therefore an objective to help those skilled in the art to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to design of the invention, technical solution Solution, and contribute to its implementation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, present invention relates particularly to a kind of general four door limitings frock of vehicle body, including bottom plate 1 and with The fixed mechanism that bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected, the limiting tool further include for clamped with inner plate of car door upper side frame clamp system, use In limitation door position position-limit mechanism and for by cooperation with fixed mechanism adjust clamp system carry out elastic clamping with And regulation position limiting mechanism position is controlled the adjusting mechanism of car door folding angle.
Position-limit mechanism includes spacing collar 2, for connecting spacing the first gag lever post 3 and the second gag lever post 4, and first is spacing 3 and second gag lever post 4 of bar is socketed and can be moved back and forth along 2 axial direction of spacing collar with the both ends of spacing collar 2 respectively.
First gag lever post 3 and the second gag lever post 4 are equipped with spacing edge-cut 5, spacing collar 2 away from one end of spacing collar 2 Equipped with limiting slot 6, the first gag lever post 3 and the second gag lever post 4 moved back and forth along 6 length direction of limiting slot and by spacer pin 7 with The cooperation of limiting slot 6 is fixed on the positioning.Specifically, the preferable mode of use is that limiting slot includes the first limiting slot and the Two limiting slots, spacer pin include the first spacer pin and the second spacer pin, the first gag lever post 3 along the first limiting slot length direction back and forth Move and be fixed on the positioning by the cooperation of the first spacer pin and the first limiting slot;Second gag lever post 4 is along the second spacing flute length Degree direction moves back and forth and is fixed on the positioning by the cooperation of the second spacer pin and the second limiting slot.It is specifically spacing to operate Cheng Wei:Clamped by the spacing edge-cut and the spacing connection in car right B pillar side or C columns side, clamp system of the first gag lever post 3 Door inner panel upper ledge side, by the position of regulation position limiting mechanism, the corresponding folding angle for realizing limitation right front door or right-rear-door and Different automobile types requirement;Spacing edge-cut and B columns side on the left of car or the spacing connection in C columns side by the second gag lever post 4, folder An inner panel upper ledge side is clamped by tight mechanism, by the position of regulation position limiting mechanism, corresponding realization limitation left front door or right front door Folding angle and different automobile types requirement.
It is equipped with spacing collar 2 and carries out spacing to the first gag lever post 3 and the second gag lever post 4 and the first gag lever post 3 can be driven With 4 automatically reset elastic spacing resetting-mechanism of the second gag lever post.It is preferred that elastic spacing resetting-mechanism includes compression spring 8.Pressure Spring 8 is two, and two compression springs 8 are symmetrically disposed in spacing collar 2.This compression spring can increase spacing edge-cut and B columns side and C The active force of column side, can also play limits corresponding first gag lever post and the first spacer pin and the second gag lever post and second Sell automatically reset function in position.
Fixed mechanism includes the first nut seat 9 and the second nut seat 10, the first nut seat 9 and the second nut seat 10 with Bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected and is located at respectively on the two opposite sides face of bottom plate 1, and above-mentioned adjusting mechanism includes clamping screw 11 and spacing tune Screw rod 12 is saved, clamping screw 11 is connected through the first nut seat 9 with clamp system, and spacing adjusting screw rod 12 passes through the second nut seat 10 are connected with position-limit mechanism.
Clamping screw 11 deviates from the one end being connected with clamp system and is equipped with the first handwheel 13, and spacing adjusting screw rod 12 deviates from The one end being connected with position-limit mechanism is equipped with the second handwheel 14.The main function of first handwheel is turn clamping screw, the second handwheel Main function make the spacing adjusting screw rod of turn;This structure more conveniently can adjust clamping screw and spacing adjusting screw rod Section control.First handwheel 13 and clamping screw 11 can using be detachably fixed be connected by the way of be attached, the second handwheel 14 with spacing adjusting screw rod 12 equally also using be detachably fixed be connected by the way of be attached, specifically, spiral shell can be passed through The cooperation of nail nut is attached fixation, and such a set-up mode is conveniently removed and installed and fixed.
Clamp system includes gripping block 15, and gripping block 15 is equipped with the first location hole and the first connecting hole, clamping screw 11 One end penetrates the first connecting hole and makes clamping screw 11 and gripping block 15 by the cooperation of the first positioner and the first location hole It is detachably fixed connection.First positioner is the first positioning pin, and the first positioning pin passes through the first location hole and clamping screw 11 Connecting pin connection is fixed on the positioning.Positioning plate can be equipped with the end face of bottom plate 1, be matched somebody with somebody by gripping block 15 with positioning plate Conjunction realization is fixedly clamped with inner plate of car door upper side frame.
Spacing collar 2 is equipped with the second location hole and the second connecting hole, and one end of spacing adjusting screw rod 12 penetrates the second connection Hole and spacing adjusting screw rod 12 and 2 company of being detachably fixed of spacing collar are made by the cooperation of the second positioner and the second location hole Connect.Second positioner is the second positioning pin, and the second positioning pin passes through the connecting pin of the second location hole and spacing adjusting screw rod 12 Connection is fixed on the positioning.
For the ease of automatically control clamping screw and spacing adjusting screw rod, which preferably further includes for driving The motor-driven mechanism that clamping screw 11 and spacing adjusting screw rod 12 are rotated.Motor-driven mechanism includes being used to control clamping The the first driving motor and the second driving motor for controlling spacing adjusting screw rod to rotate that screw rod rotates, pass through the first driving It is elastic that the rotating of motor realizes that control clamping screw drives gripping block to carry out, and control is realized by the rotating of the second driving motor The position of spacing adjusting screw rod regulation position limiting mechanism is made, realizes accurate control door folding angle and different automobile types requirement.
In short, easily realizing the spacing of four folding angles by position-limit mechanism and clamp system, spacing adjusting screw rod makes The relative position for obtaining position-limit mechanism is accurately adjusted, and its frock is suitable for all kinds of vehicles, the correlation for facilitating automatic machine to spray four The adjustment of parameter and stabilization.
In addition, this fixed mechanism can also include the first fixed block and the second fixed block, the first fixed block and second are fixed Block is fixedly connected with bottom plate and is located at the two opposite sides face of bottom plate respectively, and adjusting mechanism includes the first telescopic rod and second and stretches Bar, the first telescopic rod are connected through the first fixed block with clamp system, and the second telescopic rod passes through the second fixed block and position-limit mechanism Connection.Setting for this structure can control clamp system to the elastic of clip position by the first telescopic rod, flexible by second Bar controls the position of position-limit mechanism.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in association with attached drawing.Obviously, the present invention implements and from above-mentioned side The limitation of formula.As long as employ the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress;Or not It is improved, the above-mentioned design of the present invention and technical solution are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of general four door limitings frock of vehicle body, including fixed mechanism, it is characterised in that:The limiting tool, which further includes, to be used for With inner plate of car door upper side frame clamp clamp system, the position-limit mechanism for limiting door position and for by with fixed mechanism Cooperation adjust that clamp system carries out elastic clamping and regulation position limiting mechanism position is controlled the adjusting of car door folding angle Mechanism;The position-limit mechanism includes spacing collar (2), for connecting spacing the first gag lever post (3) and the second gag lever post (4), First gag lever post (3) and the second gag lever post (4) are socketed with the both ends of spacing collar (2) and can be axial along spacing collar (2) respectively Direction moves back and forth;The fixed mechanism includes the first nut seat (9) and the second nut seat (10), and the adjusting mechanism includes folder Tight screw rod (11) and spacing adjusting screw rod (12), the clamping screw (11) are connected through the first nut seat (9) with clamp system, The spacing adjusting screw rod (12) is connected through the second nut seat (10) with position-limit mechanism.
2. the general four door limitings frock of vehicle body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First gag lever post (3) and Two gag lever posts (4) are equipped with spacing edge-cut (5) away from one end of spacing collar (2), and the spacing collar (2) is equipped with limiting slot (6), the first gag lever post (3) and the second gag lever post (4) moved back and forth along limiting slot (6) length direction and by spacer pin (7) with The cooperation of limiting slot (6) is fixed on the positioning.
3. the general four door limitings frock of vehicle body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with the spacing collar (2) First gag lever post (3) and the second gag lever post (4) are carried out spacing and the first gag lever post (3) and the second gag lever post (4) can be driven certainly The dynamic elastic spacing resetting-mechanism resetted.
4. the general four door limitings frock of vehicle body according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The elastic spacing resetting-mechanism bag Include compression spring (8).
5. the general four door limitings frock of vehicle body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clamping screw (11) deviate from One end of clamp system connection is equipped with the first handwheel (13), and the spacing adjusting screw rod (12) deviates from one be connected with position-limit mechanism End is equipped with the second handwheel (14).
6. the general four door limitings frock of vehicle body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clamp system includes gripping block (15), the gripping block (15) is equipped with the first location hole and the first connecting hole, and one end of the clamping screw penetrates the first connection Hole and clamping screw (11) and gripping block (15) company of being detachably fixed are made by the cooperation of the first positioner and the first location hole Connect.
7. the general four door limitings frock of vehicle body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The limiting tool, which further includes, to be used for The motor-driven mechanism for driving clamping screw (11) and spacing adjusting screw rod (12) to be rotated.
8. the general four door limitings frock of vehicle body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is solid that the fixed mechanism includes first Determine block and the second fixed block, the adjusting mechanism includes the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, and the first telescopic rod is solid through first Determine block to be connected with clamp system, the second telescopic rod is connected through the second fixed block with position-limit mechanism.
CN201610148346.5A 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 A kind of general four door limitings frock of vehicle body Active CN105537034B (en)

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CN201610148346.5A CN105537034B (en) 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 A kind of general four door limitings frock of vehicle body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610148346.5A CN105537034B (en) 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 A kind of general four door limitings frock of vehicle body

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CN105537034B true CN105537034B (en) 2018-04-17

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106423644B (en) * 2016-09-21 2019-01-25 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of vehicle door spacing tooling
CN108212594A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-06-29 江苏陆地方舟新能源车辆股份有限公司 A kind of novel opening and closing limiting tool
CN110154700A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-23 深圳市律远汇智科技有限公司 A kind of pilotless automobile with collision prevention function based on the 5G communication technology
CN115193622A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-10-18 上汽大通汽车有限公司 Detachable automobile four-door paint spraying tool

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2905235Y (en) * 2006-03-02 2007-05-30 汉达精密电子(昆山)有限公司 All-direction adjustable paint spraying fixture
CN101476147A (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-07-08 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Auxiliary tool for fixing vehicle door
JP6146861B2 (en) * 2013-06-28 2017-06-14 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Automobile door fixing jig
CN103846178A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-06-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Door fixing assistive tool
CN203842779U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-09-24 上海通用汽车有限公司 Automobile side door positioning aid
CN204649438U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-16 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of arrangements for automotive doors sag test platform system

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