CN105532286A - Antenna-embedded flowerpot and plant information acquisition system - Google Patents
Antenna-embedded flowerpot and plant information acquisition system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105532286A CN105532286A CN201510945309.2A CN201510945309A CN105532286A CN 105532286 A CN105532286 A CN 105532286A CN 201510945309 A CN201510945309 A CN 201510945309A CN 105532286 A CN105532286 A CN 105532286A
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- flowerpot
- antenna
- embedded
- acquisition system
- information acquisition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an antenna-embedded flowerpot and a plant information acquisition system, and belongs to the technical field of Internet of things of agriculture. The antenna-embedded flowerpot comprises a flowerpot inner wall and a flowerpot outer wall, wherein a coil is embedded between the flowerpot inner wall and the flowerpot outer wall, an opening is formed in the flowerpot outer wall, and the two ends of the coil are separately connected with a first radio-frequency (RF) adapter and a second RF adapter. The plant information acquisition system consists of antenna-embedded flowerpots, a sensor module and an information receiving device. According to the antenna-embedded flowerpot and the plant information acquisition system, antennae are embedded into the flowerpots, so that the influence on the performance of the antennae caused by deformation and corrosion problems can be avoided, and the service lives of the antennae are prolonged; the RFID based information acquisition system is built by adopting the flowerpots, and each antenna is formed through connecting a plurality of independent coils embedded into the flowerpots as required during actual use, so that the quantity, form and coverage of the coils of the antennae can be flexibly adjusted; in addition, by adopting the flowerpot, the antennae are not required to be wound around the flowerpot in a later stage, and thus the attractiveness is not affected.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture technology of Internet of things field, especially a kind of flowerpot of embedded antenna and plant information acquisition system.
Background technology
Greenly plant the potted plant favor being more and more subject to people with its extremely strong sight and practicality, potted plant while becoming ornament, also indoor air purification is played an important role.But, often cause many potted plantly to die owing to artificially planting improper meeting, therefore need potted plantly to provide a good growing environment to green planting, good growing environment and the temperature of surrounding soil, humidity and environmental temperature all closely related, so need potted plant growing environment information.
In existing greenhouse, be first well placed by flowerpot, and then in flowerpot, arrange antenna and sensor, this later stage is disposed, the deformation that can bring in use, etching problem, thus the performance affecting antenna.
At present, the RFID information system being applied to plant husbandry is increasingly developed out, and its function is perfect gradually.But, in prior art, this type of information systematic research emphasis concentrates on the field apparatus being positioned at whole system front end, main developing direction comprises: improve the performance of the various sensors being used for herborization data and improve laying mode, realizing the Based Intelligent Control to all kinds of plant.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the present invention proposes a kind of flowerpot and plant information acquisition system of embedded antenna.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of flowerpot of embedded antenna, comprise flowerpot inwall and flowerpot outer wall, coil is embedded with between described flowerpot inwall and described flowerpot outer wall, described flowerpot outer wall has perforate, described coil two ends are connected to the first radio frequency adapter and the second radio frequency adapter respectively, and described first radio frequency adapter and the second radio frequency adapter are placed in outside flowerpot through described perforate.
A kind of plant information acquisition system, comprise the flowerpot of embedded antenna, sensor cluster and information receiver, described sensor cluster is connected with described coil, described coil wirelessly transmits data with described information receiver, and described sensor cluster comprises humidity sensor, temperature sensor, acidity-basicity sensor, nutrient analysis device, soil moisture sensor and RFID chip;
Described information receiver comprises RFID reader and antenna patrols read through model.
As preferably, described RFID chip is passive RFID chips, built-in magnetic induction coil and information memory cell.
As preferably, described sensor cluster is arranged on inside or the periphery of described flowerpot inwall.
As preferably, described first radio frequency adapter is connected impedance matching unit respectively with the second radio frequency adapter, and described impedance matching unit is capacitive, with the operating frequency of the described coil resonance in perception in described RFID reader.
As preferably, it is RFID detector that described antenna patrols read through model.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is: antenna is embedded flowerpot, can avoid the later stage dispose, use time the deformation, the etching problem that bring affect the performance of antenna, the service life of extension antenna; Adopt the information acquisition system based on RFID technique that this flowerpot is built, the coil be all embedded in by multiple independently flowerpot all as required when reality uses owing to often paying antenna is formed by connecting, and therefore aerial coil quantity, form, coverage all can adjust flexibly; In addition, adopt this flowerpot, without the need to later stage coiled antenna around flowerpot, affect attractive in appearance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flowerpot schematic diagram of single embedded antenna;
Fig. 2 is relation schematic diagram between the flowerpot coil current input direction of single embedded antenna and the magnetic direction of generation;
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram of the plant information acquisition system of multiple flowerpot composition.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the flowerpot of embedded antenna, comprise flowerpot inwall 3 and flowerpot outer wall 4, the certain coil of the number of turns 7 is embedded between flowerpot inwall 3 and flowerpot outer wall 4, and in flowerpot outer wall 4 perforate 6, coil 7 two ends are accessed respectively the first radio frequency adapter 5 and the second radio frequency adapter 8, first radio frequency adapter 5 and the second radio frequency adapter 8 to be placed in outside flowerpot.When electric current inputs along the first radio frequency adapter 5, then the current direction of coil 7 is as shown in direction 1; When electric current inputs along the second radio frequency adapter 8, then the current direction of coil 7 is as shown in direction 2.
As shown in Figure 2, when electric current inputs along the second radio frequency adapter 8, the coil 7 then embedded between flowerpot inwall 3 and flowerpot outer wall 4 forms electric current in the counterclockwise direction, produces the magnetic field 11 passing paper thus in basin inner region, produces the magnetic field 10 deviating from paper at basin exterior domain; If otherwise electric current inputs along the first radio frequency adapter 5, then the magnetic direction produced inside and outside flowerpot is contrary.
Present invention also offers the plant information acquisition system be made up of the flowerpot of embedded antenna, comprise the flowerpot of embedded antenna, sensor cluster and information receiver, sensor cluster is connected with coil, coil wirelessly transmits data with information receiver, and sensor cluster comprises humidity sensor, temperature sensor, acidity-basicity sensor, nutrient analysis device, soil moisture sensor and RFID chip; Information receiver comprises RFID reader and antenna patrols read through model.
Its operation principle, as shown in Figure 3, for three flowerpots, the first flowerpot 20, second flowerpot the 22, three flowerpot 26, the coil of adjacent flowerpot need connect according to the mode of applicable flowerpot shape and size.When electric current inputs along the first radio frequency adapter 19 of the first flowerpot 20, second radio frequency adapter 18 of coil is connected with the first radio frequency adapter 24 of adjacent second flowerpot 22, second radio frequency adapter 21 of the second flowerpot 22 is connected with the first radio frequency adapter 25 of adjacent flowerpot 26, ensures that adjacent flowerpot the direction of the winding current is contrary thus.For the first flowerpot 20 and the second flowerpot 22, first flowerpot 20 embeds coil current in the counterclockwise direction 17, second flowerpot 22 coil current then along clockwise direction 15, therefore the magnetic direction produced in two flowerpots is contrary, and coil in two flowerpots has the effect of reinforcement to the magnetic field in basin each other, thus ensure that the magnetic line of force 23 that two coils produce passes the sensor cluster 16 placed in the first flowerpot 20, thus activated sensors work.
Antenna is embedded flowerpot, can avoid the later stage dispose, use time the deformation, the etching problem that bring affect the performance of antenna, the service life of extension antenna; Adopt the plant information acquisition system that this flowerpot is built, the coil be all embedded in by multiple independently flowerpot all as required when reality uses owing to often paying antenna is formed by connecting, and therefore aerial coil quantity, form, coverage all can adjust flexibly; In addition, adopt this flowerpot, without the need to later stage coiled antenna around flowerpot, affect attractive in appearance.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the flowerpot of an embedded antenna, comprise flowerpot inwall and flowerpot outer wall, it is characterized in that: between described flowerpot inwall and described flowerpot outer wall, be embedded with coil, described flowerpot outer wall has perforate, described coil two ends are connected to the first radio frequency adapter and the second radio frequency adapter respectively, and described first radio frequency adapter and the second radio frequency adapter are placed in outside flowerpot through described perforate.
2. a plant information acquisition system, comprise the flowerpot of embedded antenna as claimed in claim 1, sensor cluster and information receiver, described sensor cluster is connected with described coil, and described coil wirelessly transmits data with described information receiver, it is characterized in that:
Described sensor cluster comprises humidity sensor, temperature sensor, acidity-basicity sensor, nutrient analysis device, soil moisture sensor and RFID chip;
Described information receiver comprises RFID reader and antenna patrols read through model.
3. plant information acquisition system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described RFID chip is passive RFID chips, built-in magnetic induction coil and information memory cell.
4. plant information acquisition system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described sensor cluster is arranged on inside or the periphery of described flowerpot inwall.
5. plant information acquisition system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described first radio frequency adapter is connected impedance matching unit respectively with the second radio frequency adapter, described impedance matching unit is capacitive, with the operating frequency of the described coil resonance in perception in described RFID reader.
6. the pot plant information acquisition system based on RFID according to claim 2, is characterized in that: it is RFID detector that described antenna patrols read through model.
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CN201510945309.2A CN105532286A (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | Antenna-embedded flowerpot and plant information acquisition system |
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CN201510945309.2A CN105532286A (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | Antenna-embedded flowerpot and plant information acquisition system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106358813A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-01 | 深圳市金瑞铭科技有限公司 | Flowerpot capable of detecting soil humidity |
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CN101394022A (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2009-03-25 | 江苏大学 | Antenna design method expanding reading scope of low frequency and high frequency RFID system |
CN101902618A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-12-01 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Crop disease and insect information diagnosis system and method |
CN202276673U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-06-20 | 郑国恩 | Intelligent flowerpot based on Internet of things |
CN104145739A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-11-19 | 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 | Flower pot |
CN204069990U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 刘以辉 | Based on the crop irrigation equipment of RFID |
CN204540074U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-08-12 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of combined intelligent flowerpot structure |
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2015
- 2015-12-16 CN CN201510945309.2A patent/CN105532286A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101394022A (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2009-03-25 | 江苏大学 | Antenna design method expanding reading scope of low frequency and high frequency RFID system |
CN101902618A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-12-01 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Crop disease and insect information diagnosis system and method |
CN202276673U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-06-20 | 郑国恩 | Intelligent flowerpot based on Internet of things |
CN104145739A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-11-19 | 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 | Flower pot |
CN204069990U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 刘以辉 | Based on the crop irrigation equipment of RFID |
CN204540074U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-08-12 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of combined intelligent flowerpot structure |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106358813A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-01 | 深圳市金瑞铭科技有限公司 | Flowerpot capable of detecting soil humidity |
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Inventor after: Yang Jie Inventor after: Wang Gang Inventor before: Tao Yonghui Inventor before: Wang Gang Inventor before: Yang Jie |
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