CN105528934A - Agricultural Internet-of-things greenhouse micro-teaching simulation equipment - Google Patents

Agricultural Internet-of-things greenhouse micro-teaching simulation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105528934A
CN105528934A CN201610092433.3A CN201610092433A CN105528934A CN 105528934 A CN105528934 A CN 105528934A CN 201610092433 A CN201610092433 A CN 201610092433A CN 105528934 A CN105528934 A CN 105528934A
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internet
things
sensor
booth
information
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CN201610092433.3A
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刘波
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Hunan Agricultural University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00Simulators for teaching or training purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses agricultural Internet-of-things greenhouse micro-teaching simulation equipment, which comprises a hardware equipment main body and a supporting software system, wherein the hardware equipment main body is mainly composed of a GEC210 display panel, a greenhouse control equipment development board, an Internet-of-things acquisition ZigBee module, connecting flat cable and the like, and auxiliary equipment include a laptop computer and an Android mobile phone; the Internet-of-things acquisition ZigBee module mainly comprises an infrared induction sensor, a sound sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a short-distance infrared trigger, an infrared smoke sensor and a photosensitive sensor; the GEC210 display panel is connected with the Android mobile phone through USB WIFI, and can be connected with the laptop computer or a PC server in a wired or wireless manner; in addition, the supporting software system mainly comprises an information acquisition system, an intelligent control system and an intelligent video monitoring system. The agricultural Internet-of-things greenhouse micro-teaching simulation equipment mainly aims at Internet-of-things course teaching demonstration and experimental operation of the Internet-of-things engineering major, and has the advantages of high operability, simple and practical property, convenient construction, and module combination.

Description

A kind of agriculture Internet of Things warmhouse booth micro-teaching simulating assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to IT application to agriculture application foundation teaching demonstration system, be specially a kind of agriculture Internet of Things warmhouse booth micro-teaching simulating assembly.
Background technology
Internet of Things is the important component part of generation information technology, also be the important development stage of information age, it applies one of focus of current agricultural informatization research especially, how to show Students ' Learning to need conscientiously to explore agriculture Internet of Things professional knowledge entity.
In recent years, along with the raising of people's living standard, wish dining table there is more various places fresh vegetables in season, warmhouse booth plantation is that the living standard improving people brings great convenience, and is widely applied and rapid popularization.In planting process, the temperature in booth, humidity, illuminance, CO 2the growth of the factors such as concentration to crops has a great impact.Traditional manual control mode is difficult to the requirement reaching scientific and reasonable plantation, along with the development of agriculture Internet of Things, technology of Internet of things is introduced the product of greenhouse gardening era development just.
Booth intelligent monitor system can according to greenhouse-environment, automatic or manual controls corresponding sensing equipment, environment in booth is regulated by corresponding actuating equipment, greenhouse crops can be grown in suitable environment, administrative authority and user oneself also can be made by internet or cellphone information simultaneously to be understood the real time status of greenhouse crop growth at any time.
In order to culture networking project Major is to the direct feeling of warmhouse booth intelligent monitor system, be convenient to piecemeal teaching, this team is on all kinds of Internet of Things laboratory equipment basis of summary, devise a kind of agriculture Internet of Things warmhouse booth micro-teaching simulating assembly, it has the principal character of warmhouse booth, is again miniature model simultaneously, is convenient to disassemble, undertaken controlling corresponding actuating equipment by mobile phone, computer and touch pad three kinds of modes, be well suited for class demonstration and effect plays in kind.
This equipment mainly with the demand of Department of Science and Technology's science and technology supporting project problem " rural area Internet of Things basic platform Key Common Technologies research (2012BAD35B05) " for research background, on original concrete warmhouse booth intelligent control system basis in kind, for ease of teacher's demonstration and Students ' Learning, through simplifying with microminiaturized, mainly based on embedded, design ARM plate, webpage, three kinds of control modes such as mobile phone realize warmhouse booth temperature, humidity, infrared induction, light gathers, Video Remote monitor message is extracted, and Based Intelligent Control respective peripheral device, ensure the security of crop in booth.
First, it solve true applied environment and teaching link disconnection problem, allow Internet of Things Engineering Teaching link immediately following practical engineering application.
Secondly, its solves the complete demonstration problem of IT application to agriculture information interaction, because it has piecemeal and level, can, according to the needs of teaching link, select one of them module to carry out grouping demonstration and explain, also can independent assortment, and complete function, does not interfere with each other.
Its three, its solves scientific and technological achievement and how to introduce the problem of teaching classroom, integrated for current science and technology achievement is microminiaturized, modularization, by combination collocation with explain in detail, student can be allowed to grasp current agricultural technology of Internet of things intuitively.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of agriculture Internet of Things warmhouse booth micro-teaching simulating assembly, in order to solve current Internet of Things Engineering Speciality teaching application apparatus shortcoming and the problems such as existing device volume is large, heaviness, complicated, combination is inconvenient, the technical scheme that the present invention solves described problem is:
A kind of agriculture Internet of Things warmhouse booth micro-teaching simulating assembly, comprise hardware device main body and support programs system, described hardware device main body is GEC210 display panel, booth opertaing device development board, Internet of Things gathers ZigBee module and is connected winding displacement, described support programs system mainly comprises information acquisition system, intelligent control system and intelligent video monitoring system, described Internet of Things gathers ZigBee module and comprises infrared induction sensor, sound transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor, the infrared trigger of short distance, infrared smoke sensor and light sensor, described GEC210 display panel is connected with Android mobile phone by USBWIFI, described GEC210 display panel is by wired connection or be wirelessly connected to notebook computer or PC server, described booth opertaing device development board adopts linux system, described booth opertaing device development board is connected with mobile phone Android system by WIFI or connectivity port, described booth opertaing device development board is connected with HTMLWEB system by CGI interface, embedded system in described booth opertaing device development board adopts QT5 software.
In the present invention, described information acquisition system comprises junction sensor Information Monitoring system, node wireless transmission of information system, management of base station receive process infosystem, software and show concrete data interface, described junction sensor Information Monitoring system, node wireless transmission of information system, management of base station receive process infosystem, software shows concrete data interface and connects successively, and described intelligent video monitoring system comprises monitoring camera, screen transfers net system, information processing display system and internet remote access port.
Support programs system of the present invention mainly comprises information acquisition system, intelligent control system and intelligent video monitoring system, described information acquisition system is shown concrete data interface formed by junction sensor Information Monitoring → node wireless transmission of information → management of base station reception process information → software, various sensor can obtain the information such as current agricultural ecologic environment, and by route communication mode, transfer data to management of base station acceptance point.Described intelligent control system passes through equipment information collection data and need of production, by operations such as integrated software control irrigation, ventilation, roller shutters.Described intelligent video monitoring system is made up of parts such as monitoring camera, screen transmission network, information processing display, internet remote accesses, round-the-clock real-time monitoring can be realized, Intelligent Recognition is reported to the police, function such as intelligence video recording, remote access etc., have for realize course teaching that Internet of Things Engineering Speciality applies and visual illustration.
Carrying out practically effect:
1) greenhouse is monitored in real time
1 checks the real time environmental data in greenhouse by computer or mobile phone remote, comprises air themperature, air humidity, the soil moisture, soil moisture, illuminance etc.Long-range real time inspection greenhouse video monitoring video, and can preserve video file, situation occurs to prevent crops stolen etc.
2 greenhouse alarm loggings are reminded in time, and user directly can process warning, system log (SYSLOG) process information, can Long-distance Control greenhouse facilities.
3 long-range, Automated condtrol greenhouse environment equipment, increase work efficiency, as automatic irrigation system, blower fan, side window, roof window etc.
4 users intuitively can check the real-time curve chart of greenhouse data, grasp crops in greenhouse growing environment in time.
5 informations, be responsible for receiving data that wireless sensing aggregation node sends, storage, display and data management, realize the acquisition of all bases test point information, management, Dynamic Announce and analyzing and processing and be shown to user in the mode of chart and curve intuitively, and provide various sound and light alarm information and SMS alarm information according to the demand of long-term cropping.
2) intelligent alarm system
1 system can arrange the threshold values up and down of each greenhouse varying environment parameter flexibly.Once exceed threshold values, system can according to configuration, by the mode such as SMS, the system message person that reminds corresponding management.
2 warning reminding contents can be arranged flexibly according to template, can arrange different reminded contents according to different customer demand, at utmost meet customer personalized demand.
3 greenhouse facilities can checking association according to alarm logging, more in time, fast remote controls greenhouse facilities, efficient process greenhouse problem.
4 can Timeliness coverage up-set condition equipment, reminds supvr in time by note or system message, ensures system stable operation and supervision.
3) remote auto controls
1 system, by advanced remote industrial automated control technology, allows user stay indoors Long-distance Control greenhouse facilities.
2 can custom rule, and allow whole greenhouse facilities change with environmental parameter, automatically control, such as when soil moisture is too low, greenhouse irrigation system starts to water automatically.
3 provide cell-phone customer terminal, and client can by all devices in mobile phone Long-distance Control greenhouse anywhere.
4) encryption function
When encrypting, adopting PKI mode to be encrypted, once after information encryption, only having and could decipher with private key, maintaining secrecy and safety of information is transferred in such guarantee on the internet, prevents information leakage.
5) multiple mode of operation is selected
This equipment mainly provides three kinds of modes of operation, i.e. mobile phone version APP mode of operation, GEC capacitance touch version mode of operation and WEB version computation mode, is applicable to very much teaching and the visual illustration of Internet of Things Engineering Speciality course.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention is by Internet of Things collecting device, utilize wired and wireless mode, by agriculture Internet of Things warmhouse booth theory of constitution and operating process, perfectly showed the student of study Internet of Things Engineering Speciality knowledge by mobile phone, computer server and touch panel three kinds of display formats, allow student grasp Internet of Things information flow process fast by this teaching simulation equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention equips hardware topology figure;
Fig. 2 is equipment software structural drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention equips processing flow chart;
Fig. 4 is infrared induction sensor circuit figure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is sound transducer circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is temperature sensor module figure of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the infrared trigger figure of short distance of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is infrared smoke sensor circuit figure of the present invention and light sensor circuit diagram.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
See Fig. 1, a kind of agriculture Internet of Things warmhouse booth micro-teaching simulating assembly hardware topology figure, see Fig. 2, a kind of agriculture Internet of Things warmhouse booth micro-teaching simulating assembly software architecture diagram, a kind of agriculture Internet of Things warmhouse booth micro-teaching simulating assembly, comprise hardware device main body and support programs system, described equipment body, it mainly consists of GEC210 display panel, booth opertaing device development board, Internet of Things collection ZigBee module, connects winding displacement etc., and utility appliance is notebook computer and Android mobile phone; Described Internet of Things collecting device mainly comprises infrared induction sensor, sound transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor, the infrared trigger of short distance, infrared smoke sensor and light sensor, described GEC210 display panel connects Android mobile phone by USBWIFI, simultaneously by wired connection or wireless connections notebook computer or PC server; Described support programs system mainly comprises information acquisition system, intelligent control system and intelligent video monitoring system etc.
See Fig. 3, a kind of agriculture Internet of Things warmhouse booth micro-teaching simulating assembly processing flow chart, as required, user independently determines selection three kinds of modes of operation, sensor installation equipment again, be responsible for the data of collection to pass through routing node by them, be uploaded to telegon, again by telegon through Internet Transmission to system business platform, corresponding information is passed to user by business platform again, user, according to the delivering command adapted thereto received, controls relevant device or node work by telegon, and user is by video or transmission data Real-Time Monitoring booth field condition.
See Fig. 4-Fig. 8, a kind of agriculture Internet of Things warmhouse booth micro-teaching simulating assembly sensor device physical circuit figure.Sensor device, by they be responsible for by gather data by routing node, be uploaded to telegon.
Native system is by modularization demonstration warmhouse booth machine operation, combining with wireless sensor technology and ARM embedded technology, the indices of inside greenhouse environment is precisely gathered by the device end of combination, drive respective actuators part (fan, humidifier, well heater) steadily to control the change of inside greenhouse environment, realize following function: temperature-monitoring function; Illuminance monitoring function; Control fan and promote photosynthesis of plant function; Local area network remote access and controlling functions; GPRS network access function; Security monitor function; Display real time data etc.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention; the technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and instructions just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also can have various changes and modifications according to teaching affairs; these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention, and application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. an agriculture Internet of Things warmhouse booth micro-teaching simulating assembly, comprise hardware device main body and support programs system, described hardware device main body is GEC210 display panel, booth opertaing device development board, Internet of Things gathers ZigBee module and is connected winding displacement, described support programs system mainly comprises information acquisition system, intelligent control system and intelligent video monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described Internet of Things gathers ZigBee module and comprises infrared induction sensor, sound transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor, the infrared trigger of short distance, infrared smoke sensor and light sensor, described GEC210 display panel is connected with Android mobile phone by USBWIFI, described GEC210 display panel is by wired connection or be wirelessly connected to notebook computer or PC server, described booth opertaing device development board adopts linux system, described booth opertaing device development board is connected with mobile phone Android system by WIFI or connectivity port, described booth opertaing device development board is connected with HTMLWEB system by CGI interface, embedded system in described booth opertaing device development board adopts QT5 software.
2. one according to claim 1 agriculture Internet of Things warmhouse booth micro-teaching simulating assembly, it is characterized in that, described information acquisition system comprises junction sensor Information Monitoring system, node wireless transmission of information system, management of base station receives process infosystem, software shows concrete data interface, described junction sensor Information Monitoring system, node wireless transmission of information system, management of base station receives process infosystem, software shows concrete data interface and connects successively, described intelligent video monitoring system comprises monitoring camera, screen transfers net system, information processing display system and internet remote access port.
CN201610092433.3A 2016-02-19 2016-02-19 Agricultural Internet-of-things greenhouse micro-teaching simulation equipment Pending CN105528934A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107767240A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-06 广州海露实业发展有限公司 A kind of shared farm and its operation mode
CN107808580A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-16 成都正光恒电子科技有限责任公司 Internet of things intelligent greenhouse teaching simulation system
CN108538122A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-14 镇江高等职业技术学校 A kind of Table top type experiment platform for IOT of automatic scoring
CN109979254A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-05 兰州维斯特电子科技有限公司 A kind of teaching experiment sand table system and application method based on wisdom agricultural big data

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CN204229674U (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-03-25 无锡市七芯物联科技有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things practice teaching platform that can be applicable to intelligent transportation, reading intelligent agriculture
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CN1913533A (en) * 2006-09-05 2007-02-14 北京天地互连信息技术有限公司 Remote video monitoring system based on session initialize protocol and its implementing method
WO2009121980A1 (en) * 2008-04-02 2009-10-08 Juan Carlos Encinas Mateo Portable sustainable garden
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107808580A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-16 成都正光恒电子科技有限责任公司 Internet of things intelligent greenhouse teaching simulation system
CN107767240A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-06 广州海露实业发展有限公司 A kind of shared farm and its operation mode
CN108538122A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-14 镇江高等职业技术学校 A kind of Table top type experiment platform for IOT of automatic scoring
CN109979254A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-05 兰州维斯特电子科技有限公司 A kind of teaching experiment sand table system and application method based on wisdom agricultural big data

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Effective date of registration: 20160523

Address after: 410000 Furong district, Hunan, Changsha

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