CN105526755A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105526755A
CN105526755A CN201511019335.9A CN201511019335A CN105526755A CN 105526755 A CN105526755 A CN 105526755A CN 201511019335 A CN201511019335 A CN 201511019335A CN 105526755 A CN105526755 A CN 105526755A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shelf
state
support bar
slide block
refrigerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201511019335.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105526755B (en
Inventor
吴乔晔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511019335.9A priority Critical patent/CN105526755B/en
Publication of CN105526755A publication Critical patent/CN105526755A/en
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Publication of CN105526755B publication Critical patent/CN105526755B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2325/00Charging, supporting or discharging the articles to be cooled, not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Abstract

The invention provides a refrigerator. The refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body which comprises an inner container provided with storage rooms; the inner container is provided with two oppositely-arranged lateral walls; the refrigerator further comprises sliding rails fixed to the two lateral walls, sliding blocks in sliding fit with the sliding rails, shelves arranged in the storage rooms and located above the sliding rails and supporting rods connected between the sliding blocks and the shelves; and the two ends of each supporting rod are connected with the corresponding sliding rail and the corresponding shelf in a pivoted manner, so that each shelf has a first state when the corresponding supporting rod is perpendicular to the corresponding sliding block and the shelf and a second state when the corresponding supporting rod forwards rotates and slants to enable the shelf to move to the lower front portion, and the sliding blocks can slide on the sliding rails when the shelves are in the first state and the second state. According to the refrigerator, shelf assemblies are simple in structure, the cost is low, and a user can conveniently use the refrigerator.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator, particularly relate to the refrigerator that a kind of user of convenience picks and places article on shelf.
Background technology
In order to meet the needs of client, a lot of manufacturer starts to produce large volume refrigerator, and unavoidably needs the height increasing refrigerator while expanding volume.
But arrange like this, but bring other problem.Because refrigerator height increases, slightly short user is difficult to pick and place the article on high-rise rack height, must by other instruments.When on rack, article are too many, picking and placeing article like this can cause danger.
In view of this, be necessary to be improved existing refrigerator, to solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator, higher to solve current refrigerator shelf, user is inconvenient to the problem picking and placeing article.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of refrigerator, comprise casing, described casing comprises the inner bag being formed with room between storing, described inner bag has two sidewalls be oppositely arranged, described refrigerator also comprises the slide rail be fixed on two described sidewalls, the slide block be slidably matched with described slide rail, be arranged at indoor between described storing and the shelf be positioned at above described slide rail, be connected to the support bar between described slide block and described shelf, the two ends of described support bar are connected with described slide rail and shelf pivotable respectively, to make described shelf, there is the first state when described support bar and described slide block and described shelf are all vertical, described support bar makes shelf move to the second state of front lower place after rotating forward and tilting, described slide block all can slide when shelf is in the first state and the second state on described slide rail.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described slide block and/or shelf are also provided with the first position limiting structure limiting described support bar forward rotation angle.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described slide block and/or shelf are excavated and is formed with triangular groove, described first position limiting structure is a wherein madial wall of described triangular groove, this wherein a madial wall extend along support bar incline direction, and support described support bar when the second state.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described slide block and/or shelf are also provided with the second position limiting structure of the described support bar of the restriction anglec of rotation backward.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described second position limiting structure is another madial wall of the described triangular groove of composition, and this another madial wall extends along described shelf vertical direction, and when the first state, matches with described support bar.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described support bar is connected by rotating shaft with described shelf and described slide block, and described rotating shaft is Damping rotation shaft, and described rotating shaft is arranged on its lowest position of described triangular groove.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described refrigerator has to keep described shelf to be in the holding structure of the first state.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described holding structure is connected with described slide block pivotable, and described support bar is provided with the retention groove coordinated with described holding structure when described shelf is in the first state.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described holding structure comprises discharge cock, and described discharge cock is in order to control described holding structure and described retention groove is separated.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described holding structure and described slide block junction are provided with torsion spring, and when described shelf is by the second state transformation to the first state, described holding structure returns to and matches with described retention groove under torsion spring effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: refrigerator of the present invention, by arranging the support bar that two ends are connected with described shelf and described slide block pivotable respectively, thus making described shelf to move to front lower place, facilitate user to pick and place article on described shelf; By being arranged in slide rail by described slide block, and when making described shelf be in optional position, described slide block all can slide in described slide rail, thus avoid shelf when forward downward moves and objects underneath produce and interfere.Refrigerator of the present invention, shelf assembly structure is simple, and with low cost, user is easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the shelf of refrigerator of the present invention when being in the first state the slide block of shelf assembly be positioned at the side structure schematic diagram on rear side of slide rail;
Fig. 2 be the shelf of refrigerator of the present invention when being in the first state the slide block of shelf assembly be positioned at the side structure schematic diagram on front side of slide rail;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram that the shelf of refrigerator of the present invention is in the second state.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, refrigerator of the present invention (not shown), the shelf assembly 100 comprising casing (not shown) and be arranged in described casing.
Described casing comprises the inner bag (not shown) being formed with room between storing (not shown), and described inner bag has two sidewalls (not shown) be oppositely arranged.
Described shelf assembly 100 comprise be fixed on slide rail 1 on two described sidewalls and described slide rail 1 and be slidably matched slide block 2, be arranged at indoor between described storing and shelf 3 above described slide rail 1, be connected to support bar 4 between described slide block 2 and described shelf 3 and holding structure 24.
The two ends of described support bar 4 are connected by rotating shaft 41 pivotable with described slide rail 1 and shelf 3 respectively, to make, described shelf 3 has the first state when described support bar 4 and described slide block 2 and described shelf 3 are all vertical, described support bar 4 makes shelf 3 move to the second state of front lower place after rotating forward and tilting, described slide block 2 when shelf 3 is in the first state and the second state all can on described slide rail 1 slide anteroposterior.
Described rotating shaft 41 is Damping rotation shaft, so arranges, and described shelf 3 can be avoided by problem article occur because decrease speed is too fast during the first state transformation to the second state coming off.
When not needing to pick and place the article on described shelf 3, described shelf 3 is in the first state, and when user needs to pick and place article on described shelf 3, described shelf 3 is pulled out, make described slide block 2 forwards slide on described slide rail 1 simultaneously, then being rotated forward by described support bar 4 makes described shelf 3 move to the second state, now described shelf 3 is positioned at front lower place, user can pick and place the article on described shelf 3 easily, and when mobile described shelf 3, described shelf 3 not easily touches objects underneath.
Described slide block 2 is provided with roller 21, and by described roller 21, described slide block 2 can be free to slide in described slide rail 1.Certainly, in other embodiments described slide block 2, also roller 21 can not be set, and other structures are set, as long as can be made to slide in described slide rail 1.
Described slide block 2 and/or described shelf 3 are provided with the first position limiting structure 22 and the second position limiting structure 23.
The present invention all excavates and is formed with triangular groove 25 on described slide block 2 and described shelf 3, and described triangular groove 25 side is open to be arranged.Other two madial walls of described triangular groove 25 are the first position limiting structure 22 and the second position limiting structure 23.The madial wall wherein extended along described support bar 4 incline direction is the first position limiting structure 22, and what extend along vertical described shelf 3 direction is the second position limiting structure 23.
When described shelf 3 is in the second state, described support bar 4 rotates to being partially housed in described triangular groove 25, described first position limiting structure 22 supports described support bar 4, limits described support bar 4 and rotates forward further, namely limits described support bar 4 forward rotation angle.
Described rotating shaft 41 is arranged on its lowest position of described triangular groove 25, therefore described second position limiting structure 23 can play the effect that the described support bar 4 of restriction rotates.When described shelf 3 is in the first state, described support bar 4 is vertically arranged, and matches with described second position limiting structure 23, limits described support bar 4 and rotates backward further, namely limits described support bar 4 anglec of rotation backward.
Certainly, described slide block 2 and/or described shelf 3 can also arrange limited block 27, described limited block 27 is fixedly installed on described slide block 2 and/or described shelf 3, and described limited block 27 matches with described second position limiting structure 23, and the described support bar 4 of restriction rotates backward further.
Holding structure 24 of the present invention is located on described slide block 2, and is connected with described slide block 2 pivotable, and is provided with torsion spring 241 in junction, and described slide block 2 is also provided with the accepting groove 26 of accommodating described holding structure 24.Described support bar 4 is provided with the retention groove 42 coordinated with described holding structure 24 when described shelf 3 is in the first state.Described holding structure 24 comprises discharge cock (not shown), and described discharge cock is separated with described retention groove 42 in order to control described holding structure 24.
When described shelf 3 is in the first state, described holding structure 24 makes described support bar 4 to rotate by any direction forwards, backwards with described second position limiting structure 23 and described limited block 27 jointly, and described slide block 2 can be free to slide in slide rail 1.
Need by described shelf 3 by the first state transformation to the second state time, open discharge cock, described holding structure 24 and described retention groove 42 be separated.Described shelf 3 under gravity forward downward moves, support bar 4 drives described holding structure 24 jointly forwards to rotate, described support bar 4 rotates to matching with described second position limiting structure 23, described holding structure 24 rotates to being contained in described accepting groove 26 simultaneously, and now described shelf 3 is in the second state.
Need by described shelf 3 by the second state transformation to the first state time, promote described shelf 3 until described support bar 4 matches with described first position limiting structure 22, described holding structure 24 returns to and matches with described retention groove 42 under described torsion spring 241 acts on, and now described shelf 3 is in the first state.
Refrigerator of the present invention, by arranging the support bar 4 that two ends are connected with described shelf 3 and described slide block 2 pivotable respectively, thus makes described shelf 3 to move to front lower place, facilitates user to pick and place article on described shelf 3; By being arranged in slide rail 1 by described slide block 2, and when making described shelf 3 be in optional position, described slide block 2 all can slide in described slide rail 1, thus avoid shelf 3 when forward downward moves and objects underneath produce and interfere; By arranging the first position limiting structure 22, second position limiting structure 23 and holding structure 24, thus make described shelf 3 can stablize first state that is in or the second state.Refrigerator of the present invention, shelf assembly 100 structure is simple, and with low cost, user is easy to use.
Above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a refrigerator, comprise casing, described casing comprises the inner bag being formed with room between storing, described inner bag has two sidewalls be oppositely arranged, it is characterized in that: described refrigerator also comprises the slide rail be fixed on two described sidewalls, the slide block be slidably matched with described slide rail, be arranged at indoor between described storing and the shelf be positioned at above described slide rail, be connected to the support bar between described slide block and described shelf, the two ends of described support bar are connected with described slide rail and shelf pivotable respectively, to make described shelf, there is the first state when described support bar and described slide block and described shelf are all vertical, described support bar makes shelf move to the second state of front lower place after rotating forward and tilting, described slide block all can slide when shelf is in the first state and the second state on described slide rail.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described slide block and/or shelf are also provided with the first position limiting structure limiting described support bar forward rotation angle.
3. refrigerator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described slide block and/or shelf are excavated and is formed with triangular groove, described first position limiting structure is a wherein madial wall of described triangular groove, this wherein a madial wall extend along support bar incline direction, and support described support bar when the second state.
4. refrigerator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the second position limiting structure described slide block and/or shelf being also provided with the described support bar of the restriction anglec of rotation backward.
5. refrigerator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described second position limiting structure is another madial wall of the described triangular groove of composition, and this another madial wall extends along described shelf vertical direction, and when the first state, matches with described support bar.
6. refrigerator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described support bar is connected by rotating shaft with described shelf and described slide block, and described rotating shaft is Damping rotation shaft, and described rotating shaft is arranged on its lowest position of described triangular groove.
7. refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described refrigerator has to keep described shelf to be in the holding structure of the first state.
8. refrigerator according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described holding structure is connected with described slide block pivotable, and described support bar is provided with the retention groove coordinated with described holding structure when described shelf is in the first state.
9. refrigerator according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described holding structure comprises discharge cock, and described discharge cock is in order to control described holding structure and described retention groove is separated.
10. refrigerator according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described holding structure and described slide block junction are provided with torsion spring, when described shelf is by the second state transformation to the first state, described holding structure returns to and matches with described retention groove under torsion spring effect.
CN201511019335.9A 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Refrigerator Active CN105526755B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511019335.9A CN105526755B (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511019335.9A CN105526755B (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 Refrigerator

Publications (2)

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CN105526755A true CN105526755A (en) 2016-04-27
CN105526755B CN105526755B (en) 2018-10-12

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016943A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-10-12 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Lifting device for shelves as well as shelf component and refrigerator
CN106524660A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-03-22 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator and storage device thereof
CN109780808A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-21 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Shelving unit and refrigerator with the shelving unit
CN109855381A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-07 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Rack component and refrigeration equipment
CN110108085A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-08-09 澳柯玛股份有限公司 A kind of adjustable refrigerator rack
CN111623587A (en) * 2019-02-28 2020-09-04 苏州三星电子有限公司 Drawable refrigerator partition plate and refrigerator
CN111750603A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device
CN114234544A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-25 龙口科诺尔玻璃科技有限公司 High-freedom-degree folding refrigerator rack
CN115265056A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-01 海信冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1648554A (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-08-03 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Refrigerator shelf
KR100650745B1 (en) * 2005-12-12 2006-11-27 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Structure of two stage shelves
CN201497287U (en) * 2009-07-15 2010-06-02 苏州三星电子有限公司 lifting refrigerator shelf
CN202648298U (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-01-02 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Rotatably-folding-unfolding type refrigerator shelf
CN204730562U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-28 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 A kind of shelf and be provided with the refrigerator of this shelf
CN204787579U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-18 苏州三星电子有限公司 Refrigerator and shelf thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1648554A (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-08-03 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Refrigerator shelf
KR100650745B1 (en) * 2005-12-12 2006-11-27 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Structure of two stage shelves
CN201497287U (en) * 2009-07-15 2010-06-02 苏州三星电子有限公司 lifting refrigerator shelf
CN202648298U (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-01-02 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Rotatably-folding-unfolding type refrigerator shelf
CN204730562U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-10-28 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 A kind of shelf and be provided with the refrigerator of this shelf
CN204787579U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-18 苏州三星电子有限公司 Refrigerator and shelf thereof

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016943B (en) * 2016-05-25 2018-06-22 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Lifting gear, rack assembly and the refrigerator of shelf
CN106016943A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-10-12 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Lifting device for shelves as well as shelf component and refrigerator
CN106524660A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-03-22 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator and storage device thereof
CN106524660B (en) * 2016-12-16 2019-07-02 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator and its shelving unit
CN109780808A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-05-21 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Shelving unit and refrigerator with the shelving unit
CN111623587A (en) * 2019-02-28 2020-09-04 苏州三星电子有限公司 Drawable refrigerator partition plate and refrigerator
CN109855381B (en) * 2019-03-28 2021-08-31 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Rack component and refrigeration equipment
CN109855381A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-07 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Rack component and refrigeration equipment
CN111750603A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device
CN110108085A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-08-09 澳柯玛股份有限公司 A kind of adjustable refrigerator rack
CN114234544A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-25 龙口科诺尔玻璃科技有限公司 High-freedom-degree folding refrigerator rack
CN114234544B (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-05-30 龙口科诺尔玻璃科技有限公司 High-freedom-degree folding refrigerator rack
CN115265056A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-01 海信冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator

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