Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem and deficiency, provides a kind of structure simple, takes up room little, the adjustable rack for refrigerator of simple operation.
Another main purpose of the present invention is, provides a kind of refrigerator employing above-mentioned adjustable rack for refrigerator.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of adjustable rack for refrigerator, comprise rack body and lifting regulating mechanism, described lifting regulating mechanism comprise two be oppositely arranged for support described rack body support and along short transverse arrange bracing frame, described support can move up and down relative to support frame as described above, support frame as described above is provided with multiple locating hole, be provided with the telescopic alignment pin coordinated with described locating hole on the bracket, described alignment pin is realized the insertion between described locating hole or deviates from by telescoping mechanism.
Further, be provided with upper and lower two described alignment pins on the bracket, alignment pin described in one of them is connected with described telescoping mechanism, and alignment pin described in another is free-extension state;
Or be provided with upper and lower two described alignment pins on the bracket, described alignment pin is connected with described telescoping mechanism, is connected between two described alignment pins by connecting rod.
Further, support frame as described above is installed in the space between inner container of icebox rear wall and back lamp plate.
Further, described telescoping mechanism comprises operating portion, rotary arm rod and retainer spring, the two ends of described retainer spring are connected with described support and described alignment pin respectively, the two ends of described rotary arm rod connect described operating portion and described alignment pin respectively, a rotating shaft around described axis of rotation under the action of described operating portion is connected in the middle of described rotary arm rod, the rotation of described rotary arm rod drives the flexible of described alignment pin, and described rotating shaft is fixing on the bracket.
Further, described operating portion is connected with described holder pivots by fulcrum, described operating portion has an inclined-plane, the ends contact of described inclined-plane and described rotary arm rod, under the action of described operating portion, rotary arm rod described in described slope driving is rotated thus the described alignment pin that band is automatically connected in the described rotary arm rod other end stretches.
Further, described telescoping mechanism also comprises a resetting structure.
Further, described resetting structure is a torsion spring, and described torsion spring set is on a pole, and described pole is fixing on the bracket, and one end and the described support of described torsion spring are conflicted, and conflict in the other end and the described inclined-plane of described torsion spring.
Further, described support is being at least one case body structure near the end of inner container of icebox rear wall, described telescoping mechanism and alignment pin are arranged in described case body structure, and the bottom of described case body structure has an opening, and described operating portion is arranged on described opening part.
Further, be provided with the baffle plate of a Yi shape at described opening part, described baffle plate stretches to the inside of described case body structure.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of refrigerator, comprises the casing of refrigerating chamber, in described casing, is provided with above-mentioned adjustable rack.
In sum, a kind of adjustable rack for refrigerator provided by the present invention and refrigerator, rack can need any adjustment according to user, and governor motion structure is simple, easy to operate, can also realize fine setting.Separately, this structure takes up room little, does not affect the dischargeable capacity of refrigerator, is applicable to the refrigerator of different structure, different style.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of refrigerator provided by the present invention, in the refrigerating chamber casing (not shown) of refrigerator, be provided with multiple adjustable rack 1 that can regulate arbitrarily height, user is up-down adjustment adjustable rack 1 as required, to meet the space required for accommodating food.Rear wall in refrigerating chamber casing is provided with one piece of back lamp plate 2, has a space between the rear wall of back lamp plate 2 and refrigerating chamber box liner, be provided with the illuminating lamp of refrigerating chamber in this space, back lamp plate 2 is materials of light-permeable.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, above-mentioned each adjustable rack 1, forms by rack body 3 and lifting regulating mechanism 4, the height of lifting regulating mechanism 4 for being adjusted to by rack body 3.
Lifting regulating mechanism 4 comprises two supports be oppositely arranged 5, bracing frame 6 and telescoping mechanism 9, two supports 5 are oppositely arranged on the both sides of refrigerating chamber casing, the dual-side of rack body 3 is taken and is put on two supports 5, and two supports 5 are for the food supporting rack body 3 and be placed on rack body 3.Two bracing frames 6 are arranged along the short transverse of refrigerating chamber casing, and relative two supports 5 are arranged on the both sides of refrigerating chamber casing rear wall.Two supports 5 can move up and down, to regulate the height of rack body 3 by corresponding two bracing frames 6 respectively.
Bracing frame 6 is evenly provided with along short transverse the locating hole 7 of multiple differing heights, and each locating hole 7 corresponds to the different height of rack body 3.Support 5 is provided with the telescopic alignment pin 8 coordinated with locating hole 7, and alignment pin 8 realizes inserting from locating hole 7 or deviating from by telescoping mechanism 9, thus realizes support 5 height up and down.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, support 5 is one case body structure 10 at the end near inner bag rear wall, and telescoping mechanism 9 and alignment pin 8 are arranged in the case body structure 10 of this support 5 end.Conveniently overhaul, also in order to beautify overall appearance, this case body structure 10 has a dismountable case lid 11, in the present embodiment, case lid 11 is provided with upper and lower two buckles 12, correspondingly the inside of case body structure 10 is provided with two draw-in grooves 13, buckle 12 correspondence is stuck in draw-in groove 13 and can realizes fixing, and case lid 11 can also be fixed by screw.
Telescoping mechanism 9 comprises for manually operated operating portion 14, rotary arm rod 15 and retainer spring 16, the top of retainer spring 16 is connected with alignment pin 8, the bottom of retainer spring 16 is fixedly connected with the base 17 be fixed on support 5, the two ends of rotary arm rod 15 are connected with operating portion 14 and alignment pin 8 respectively, connect a rotating shaft 18 in the middle of rotary arm rod 15, rotary arm rod 15 can around the shaft 18 clockwise or rotate counterclockwise.
In order to ensure the support strength of support 5, alignment pin 8 adopts upper and lower two, form a leg-of-mutton support, connected by connecting rod (not shown) between two alignment pins 8, rotary arm rod 15 is connected with the alignment pin 8 of top, the alignment pin 8 of below also connects a retainer spring 16, and when top alignment pin 8 stretches, the alignment pin 8 of below also can linkage telescopic.
In order to easy to operate, the structure of the pressing board that operating portion 14 adopts contact area relatively large, it is rotationally connected in middle part and a fulcrum 19, one end of fulcrum 19 is fixed on support 5, operating portion 14 can rotate around fulcrum 19, operating portion 14 has an inclined-plane 20, inclined-plane 20 is arranged on the front portion of operating portion 14 near refrigerating chamber front end, inclined-plane 20 is positioned at the front of fulcrum 19, the ends contact of inclined-plane 20 and rotary arm rod 15, one end that rotary arm rod 15 contacts with inclined-plane 20 has a bulb 21, can avoid mutual scuffing.The position of operating portion 14 is arranged on the bottom of case body structure 10, and operating portion 14 is arranged to rear end obliquely by the front end of refrigerating chamber.When operating, user pulls the bottommost of the close inner bag rear wall of operating portion 14 downwards, and now, operating portion 14 rotates around fulcrum 19, and its front end can upwards be rotated, and then drives the inclined-plane 20 above it to move up.
Telescoping mechanism 9 also comprises a resetting structure, resetting structure is a torsion spring 22, torsion spring 22 is enclosed within a pole 23, pole 23 is fixed on support 5, and one end and the support 5 of torsion spring 22 are conflicted, and conflicts in the other end and the inclined-plane 20 of torsion spring 22, behind user's unclamp operation portion 14, under the double action of torsion spring 22 and retainer spring 16, inclined-plane 20 can return to home position, and inclined-plane 20 is fixed on this original position.
When user needs to regulate height, operating portion 14 is pulled downwards from bottom, operating portion 14 rotates around fulcrum 19, its front end can upwards be rotated, and then drive the inclined-plane 20 above it to move up, the bulb 21 of rotary arm rod 15 is promoted when inclined-plane 20 moves up, rotary arm rod 15 18 is rotated counterclockwise around the shaft, and then the retainer spring 16 of rotary arm rod 15 other end is compressed, the alignment pin 8 of top is deviate from from locating hole 7, the alignment pin 8 of below also links and to deviate from from corresponding locating hole 7, user upwards lifts support 5 or reduces support 5, and then regulate the height of rack body 3.
After alignment pin 8 is deviate from from locating hole 7, unclamp operation portion 14, moves up and down support 5, when support 5 moves to next locating hole 7, alignment pin 8 appliance for releasing single under the effect of retainer spring 16 enters in corresponding locating hole 7, and be fixed in locating hole 7, thus rack body 3 is fixed on desired position place, now, rotary arm rod 15 18 turns clockwise around the shaft, bulb 21 promotes inclined-plane 20 and returns to home position, and under the effect of torsion spring 22, inclined-plane 20 is fixed to home position.
In order to ensure the support strength of support 5 further, the rear wall of support 5 top box body structure 10 is resisted against on the inner bag rear wall of refrigerating chamber, inner bag rear wall can avoid support 5 to rotate because food is overweight, relatively support 5 is played to the effect of support, case lid 11 is also provided with a projection 26, after support 5 and bracing frame 6 are installed, projection 26 is inconsistent with the side of bracing frame 6, can make equally to avoid support 5 to rotate because food is overweight, make support 5 can bear certain load, enough consumer's storing articles.
The bottom of the case body structure 10 of support 5 end has an opening 24, operating portion 14 is fixed on opening 24 place, the baffle plate 25 of a Yi shape is provided with at opening 24 place, baffle plate 25 and the support 5 of Yi shape are structure as a whole, baffle plate 25 stretches to the inside of case body structure 10, the baffle plate 25 of Yi shape can block opening 24, makes user cannot see the structure of support 5 inside from outside, increases overall appearance effect.
Equally, in order to not affect the overall appearance effect of cold compartment of refrigerator, bracing frame 6 is installed in the space between inner container of icebox rear wall and back lamp plate 2, and user can not see the structures such as bracing frame 6 from the front of refrigerator.
Embodiment two:
Be with embodiment one difference, on alignment pin 8 adopts, lower two, form a leg-of-mutton support, relatively independent between two alignment pins 8, be not connected to each other, rotary arm rod 15 is connected with the alignment pin 8 of top, the alignment pin 8 of below also connects the state of a retainer spring 16 also in free-extension, the length being shorter in length than the alignment pin 8 of top of the alignment pin 8 of below, when being fixed on a certain height, the head of the alignment pin 8 of below only has fore-end to be stuck in locating hole 7, make it can under the effect applying external force a little, just can deviate from from locating hole 7.
When user needs to regulate height, operating portion 14 is pulled downwards from bottom, operating portion 14 rotates around fulcrum 19, its front end can upwards be rotated, and then drive the inclined-plane 20 above it to move up, the bulb 21 of rotary arm rod 15 is promoted when inclined-plane 20 moves up, rotary arm rod 15 18 is rotated counterclockwise around the shaft, and then the retainer spring 16 of rotary arm rod 15 other end is compressed, the alignment pin 8 of top is deviate from from locating hole 7, user upwards lifts support 5 or reduces support 5, under the effect of this external force, the alignment pin 8 of below is also deviate from from locating hole 7, regulate the height of rack body 3.
After two alignment pins 8 are deviate from from locating hole 7, now, can not unclamp operation portion 14, move up and down support 5, when support 5 moves to next locating hole 7, alignment pin automatic spring under the effect of retainer spring 16 of below, insert in next locating hole 7, this action, operator can obviously experience, and then confirm the accurate location having reached locating hole 7, unclamp operation portion 14, alignment pin 8 appliance for releasing single under the effect of retainer spring 16 of top enters in corresponding locating hole 7, and be fixed in locating hole 7, thus rack body 3 is fixed on desired position place, now, rotary arm rod 15 18 turns clockwise around the shaft, bulb 21 promotes inclined-plane 20 and returns to home position, and under the effect of torsion spring 22, inclined-plane 20 is fixed to home position.
As mentioned above, plan content given by reference to the accompanying drawings, can derive similar technical scheme.In every case be the content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.