CN105523872A - Quick clamping mechanism of explosive tube for automatic loading of metal cable explosive - Google Patents
Quick clamping mechanism of explosive tube for automatic loading of metal cable explosive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105523872A CN105523872A CN201610030800.7A CN201610030800A CN105523872A CN 105523872 A CN105523872 A CN 105523872A CN 201610030800 A CN201610030800 A CN 201610030800A CN 105523872 A CN105523872 A CN 105523872A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pencil
- orienting sleeve
- cover
- explosive
- funnel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06C—DETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
- C06C5/00—Fuses, e.g. fuse cords
- C06C5/08—Devices for the manufacture of fuses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a quick clamping mechanism of an explosive tube for automatic loading of a metal cable explosive. The quick clamping mechanism comprises an explosive funnel, tension springs, a funnel fixing ring, an explosive tube sleeve, a dustproof cover of a guide sleeve, the guide sleeve, a limiting frame of the guide sleeve, a limiting air cylinder of the guide sleeve, a limiting ring of the guide sleeve, a positioning frame of the explosive tube sleeve, a positioning air cylinder of the explosive tube sleeve and a vibration rod. The quick clamping mechanism has the advantages that two pneumatic circumference uniform distributing type three-point clamping mechanisms which are vertically arranged are adopted, so that the quick and reliable clamping of the explosive tube is realized; the explosive funnel and the explosive tube sleeve are connected by the three tension springs which are uniformly arranged along the circumference, so that the quick and reliable clamping with adjustable pressing pressure is realized for the explosive tube, and the automatic feeding of the explosive is conveniently realized; the circumference uniform distributing type three-point clamping mechanisms are clamped by the guide sleeve, and a mechanical structure which can axially move along the explosive tube sleeve is adopted, so that the good support and guide is provided for the vibration of the automatic explosive tube loading of the metal cord explosive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal explosive fuze cord and manufacture field, particularly relate to a kind of mfg. metal cord medicament automatic Loading pencil and to be installed mechanism.
Background technology
Mfg. metal cord is the important classification of priming system, comprises Mild detonating fuse, flexible linear shaped charge, extension rope etc., is widely used in the fields such as aerospace, weapon manufacture, oil production, engineering explosion.Mfg. metal cord normally by Loading Materials for Initiating Explosive Devices being filled in the good metal pencil of ductility, then processes through operations such as drawings, and medicament filling is the critical process that it is produced, and has important impact to safety in production, product quality and production efficiency.
In mfg. metal cord medicament filling operation, reliable, the rapid-mounted of pencil plays keying action to the lifting that medicament loads quality, load efficiency, realizes the self-loading key link of mfg. metal cord medicament especially.The existing mfg. metal cord medicament filling pencil mechanism's many uses screw that is installed is connected, and does not realize with medicament delivery effectively docking, affects pencil clamping reliability, convenience, affect the raising of mfg. metal cord medicament filling process automatization level simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of for the self-loading pencil Quick assembling mechanism of mfg. metal cord medicament, convenience, reliability that mfg. metal cord medicament filling pencil is installed can be improved.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: comprise medicament funnel, extension spring, funnel set collar, pencil cover, orienting sleeve dw, orienting sleeve, orienting sleeve position-limited rack, orienting sleeve limiting cylinder, orienting sleeve spacing ring, pencil cover spacer, pencil cover positioning cylinder and vibrating arm.
Described pencil cover is sleeved on outside pencil; Described medicament funnel outer wall passes through at least three uniform extension spring connection funnel set collars, and described funnel set collar is fixed on pencil cover outer wall; The lower end of described medicament funnel has stepped hole, and the enlarged diameter section of stepped hole lower end is sleeved on outside pencil upper end, and the internal diameter of reduced diameter section is less than pencil upper-end inner diameter; Described orienting sleeve is sleeved on outside pencil cover, can overlap axial motion along pencil; Described orienting sleeve spacing ring is fixed on pencil cover outer wall, the lower limit of restricted guidance cover motion; Described orienting sleeve dw is sleeved on outside pencil cover, and upper end is connected pencil cover, and lower end is sleeved on outside orienting sleeve; The piston rod of described orienting sleeve limiting cylinder, towards the v-shaped openings of orienting sleeve position-limited rack, forms three bites along horizontal circumference uniform distribution, is vertically fixed on by orienting sleeve between three bites; The piston rod of described pencil cover positioning cylinder, towards the v-shaped openings of pencil cover spacer, forms three bites along horizontal circumference uniform distribution, is vertically fixed on by pencil cover between three bites; Described vibrating arm to be connected pencil cover spacer by pencil cover positioning cylinder support, and vibrating arm upper end supports pencil cover lower end.
Described pencil cover is running fit with pencil; Described medicament funnel and pencil are running fit.
Described funnel set collar regulates tension spring tension by changing in the axial installation site of pencil cover outer wall.
Described orienting sleeve limiting cylinder and pencil cover positioning cylinder access same Pneumatic control circuit, synchronization action.
Described vibrating arm upper end is by vibrating arm endcap support pencil cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt 2 pneumatic circumference uniform distributions vertically arranged up and down, 3 clamping devices, achieve pencil quick, be reliably installed; Adopt 3 extension springs of circumference uniform distribution to connect medicament funnel and pencil cover, achieve the quick, reliable of pencil and compaction pressure adjustable clamping, be convenient to the realization that medicament is thrown in automatically; Orienting sleeve is adopted to be held on circumference uniform distribution 3 clamping devices, and the physical construction that can move axially along pencil cover, for the vibration of mfg. metal cord medicament automatic Loading pencil provides good supporting and guiding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the part sectioned view of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described, the present invention includes but be not limited only to following embodiment.
The present invention includes medicament funnel 201, extension spring 202, pencil 203, funnel set collar 204, pencil cover 205, orienting sleeve dw 206, orienting sleeve 207, orienting sleeve position-limited rack 208, orienting sleeve limiting cylinder 209, orienting sleeve spacing ring 210, orienting sleeve air cylinder support 211, pencil cover spacer 212, pencil cover positioning cylinder 213, pencil cover positioning cylinder support 214, vibrating arm end cap 215, vibrating arm fitting nut 216, vibrating arm 217.
The relation of each several part and acting as: described medicament funnel 201 is by being connected with funnel set collar 204 in 3 extension springs 202 of circumference uniform distribution; Funnel set collar 204 is set in outside pencil cover 205, and be connected by screw and pencil cover, funnel set collar can change vertically in the installation site that pencil overlaps, for regulating tension spring tension; Described orienting sleeve dw 206 is set in pencil cover, and is fixed by screw; Described orienting sleeve spacing ring 210 is set in outside pencil cover, and is fixed by screw; Described orienting sleeve 207 is set in outside pencil cover, can move vertically between orienting sleeve dw and orienting sleeve spacing ring; Described orienting sleeve position-limited rack 208, orienting sleeve limiting cylinder 209, orienting sleeve air cylinder support 211 are connected by screw, and fix with frame, by the action of orienting sleeve limiting cylinder, form 3 bites of circumference uniform distribution, realize the clamping to orienting sleeve; Described pencil cover spacer 212, pencil cover positioning cylinder 213 are fixed on pencil cover positioning cylinder support 214 by screw, by the action of pencil cover positioning cylinder, form 3 bites of circumference uniform distribution, realize the location to pencil cover; Vibrating arm 217 is threaded connection in pencil cover positioning cylinder support; Described vibrating arm fitting nut 216 screws in vibrating arm thread end, prevents vibrating arm and pencil from overlapping positioning cylinder support and is connected loosening; Described vibrating arm end cap 215 screws in vibrating arm thread end, for the clamping of pencil cover provides horizontal support; Pencil cover is inserted in described pencil 203 one end, and the other end is inserted in medicament funnel, provides snap-in force by 3 extension springs of circumference uniform distribution, realizes pencil and pencil and overlaps clamping without relative movement.
The present invention forms clamping face by cylinder piston rod end plane and 2 in 60 ° of angle planes, form pneumatic circumference uniform distribution 3 clamping devices, when cylinder piston rod stretches out, 3 bites are circumferentially uniform, the clamping of pencil cover or orienting sleeve can be realized, 2 pneumatic circumference uniform distributions, 3 clamping devices are vertically arranged up and down, can realize pencil quick, be reliably installed; Connect medicament funnel and pencil cover by 3 extension springs of circumference uniform distribution, achieve the quick, reliable of pencil and compaction pressure adjustable clamping, medicament funnel and pencil overlap integrally synchronization action in medicament filling process; Orienting sleeve is held on by cylinder piston rod end plane and 2 clamping devices formed in 60 ° of angle planes in medicament vibration loading process, and pencil is enclosed within orienting sleeve and slides, and orienting sleeve supports and guiding for the vibration of mfg. metal cord medicament automatic Loading pencil provides.
Vertically arrange that the implementation of pneumatic circumference uniform distribution 3 clamping devices is up and down for 2: see Fig. 2, with screw by orienting sleeve position-limited rack 208, orienting sleeve limiting cylinder 209, orienting sleeve air cylinder support 211 connects, and orienting sleeve air cylinder support is fixed on frame, with screw, pencil is overlapped spacer 212, pencil cover positioning cylinder 213, pencil cover positioning cylinder support 214 connects, orienting sleeve position-limited rack and pencil overlap spacer and vertically arrange up and down, by orienting sleeve limiting cylinder, pencil cover positioning cylinder accesses same Pneumatic control circuit, realize two cylinder actions synchronous, when cylinder piston rod stretches out, 3 bites are circumferentially uniform, the clamping of pencil cover and orienting sleeve can be realized.
Medicament funnel and pencil cover is connected by 3 extension springs of circumference uniform distribution, achieve the quick of pencil, implementation that is reliable and compaction pressure adjustable clamping is: connect medicament funnel 201 and funnel set collar 204 with 3 extension springs 202 of circumference uniform distribution, funnel Fixing shrink ring is loaded on pencil cover 205 and at the suitable position screw fastening of pulling force, pencil cover can be inserted to bottom in pencil 203 one end, lift medicament funnel makes extension spring extend, the pencil the other end is inserted in medicament funnel, snap-in force is provided by 3 extension springs of circumference uniform distribution, realize the quick of pencil, reliable and compaction pressure adjustable clamping.
Pencil is enclosed within orienting sleeve and slides, orienting sleeve is gripped in medicament vibration loading process, orienting sleeve for medicament vibration loading provides supporting with the implementation of guiding is: orienting sleeve spacing ring 210 is set in pencil and overlaps and be screwed, orienting sleeve 207 is set in pencil cover, orienting sleeve dw 206 is set in pencil overlap and be screwed, control the action of orienting sleeve limiting cylinder orienting sleeve is gripped, realize supporting that orienting sleeve overlaps pencil in medicament vibration loading process and guiding.
Described pencil is slender metal pipe, pencil need be carried out be installed (tens of medicament fillings only need once be installed, and for realizing the automatic input of medicament, medicament funnel need be connected with pencil) during medicament filling; Pencil cover is inserted in pencil one end, is running fit, can twitches; The pencil the other end is inserted in medicament funnel step circular hole, is running fit, can twitch (if pencil and medicament funnel only adopt running fit to be connected, in the process of medicament vibration loading, funnel can shake, and pencil also lacks axial limiting simultaneously); Consider pencil mounting or dismounting convenience, can not adopt by under medicament funnel along be connected pencil cover method, adopt the way of extension spring tension and compression herein, pencil clamping only need be inserted (pencil inserts pencil cover), draw (stretching extension spring), overlap (medicament funnel step circular hole is inserted in pencil set upper side) three actions, convenient and swift; Extension spring lower end is connected with funnel set collar, funnel Fixing shrink ring is loaded on outside pencil cover, be connected by screw and pencil cover, the lower end of extension spring is fixed on pencil by funnel set collar and puts, the effect of extension spring herein provides downward power to medicament funnel, medicament funnel and pencil to pressing down, contacting until pencil lower end and pencil overlap bottom, realizing the axial limiting of pencil by this power; By medicament funnel together with pencil " tension and compression ", be equivalent to the inner diameter hole becoming funnel upper end larger inner diameter hole " expansion " less for pencil, be convenient to the realization that medicament is thrown in automatically.
Claims (5)
1. one kind for the self-loading pencil Quick assembling mechanism of mfg. metal cord medicament, comprise medicament funnel, extension spring, funnel set collar, pencil cover, orienting sleeve dw, orienting sleeve, orienting sleeve position-limited rack, orienting sleeve limiting cylinder, orienting sleeve spacing ring, pencil cover spacer, pencil cover positioning cylinder and vibrating arm, it is characterized in that: described pencil cover is sleeved on outside pencil; Described medicament funnel outer wall passes through at least three uniform extension spring connection funnel set collars, and described funnel set collar is fixed on pencil cover outer wall; The lower end of described medicament funnel has stepped hole, and the enlarged diameter section of stepped hole lower end is sleeved on outside pencil upper end, and the internal diameter of reduced diameter section is less than pencil upper-end inner diameter; Described orienting sleeve is sleeved on outside pencil cover, can overlap axial motion along pencil; Described orienting sleeve spacing ring is fixed on pencil cover outer wall, the lower limit of restricted guidance cover motion; Described orienting sleeve dw is sleeved on outside pencil cover, and upper end is connected pencil cover, and lower end is sleeved on outside orienting sleeve; The piston rod of described orienting sleeve limiting cylinder, towards the v-shaped openings of orienting sleeve position-limited rack, forms three bites along horizontal circumference uniform distribution, is vertically fixed on by orienting sleeve between three bites; The piston rod of described pencil cover positioning cylinder, towards the v-shaped openings of pencil cover spacer, forms three bites along horizontal circumference uniform distribution, is vertically fixed on by pencil cover between three bites; Described vibrating arm to be connected pencil cover spacer by pencil cover positioning cylinder support, and vibrating arm upper end supports pencil cover lower end.
2. according to claim 1 for the self-loading pencil Quick assembling mechanism of mfg. metal cord medicament, it is characterized in that: described pencil cover is running fit with pencil; Described medicament funnel and pencil are running fit.
3. according to claim 1 for the self-loading pencil Quick assembling mechanism of mfg. metal cord medicament, it is characterized in that: described funnel set collar regulates tension spring tension by changing in the axial installation site of pencil cover outer wall.
4. according to claim 1 for the self-loading pencil Quick assembling mechanism of mfg. metal cord medicament, it is characterized in that: described orienting sleeve limiting cylinder and pencil cover positioning cylinder access same Pneumatic control circuit, synchronization action.
5. according to claim 1 for the self-loading pencil Quick assembling mechanism of mfg. metal cord medicament, it is characterized in that: described vibrating arm upper end is by vibrating arm endcap support pencil cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610030800.7A CN105523872B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | A kind of pencil Quick assembling mechanism for mfg. metal cord medicament automatic Loading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610030800.7A CN105523872B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | A kind of pencil Quick assembling mechanism for mfg. metal cord medicament automatic Loading |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105523872A true CN105523872A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
| CN105523872B CN105523872B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=55766449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610030800.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105523872B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | A kind of pencil Quick assembling mechanism for mfg. metal cord medicament automatic Loading |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105523872B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1416128A (en) * | 1973-06-05 | 1975-12-03 | Suisse Des Explosifs Soc | Process and apparatus for the production of a detonating-fuse and the detonating-fuse produced |
| US4637312A (en) * | 1985-05-01 | 1987-01-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Explosive primer and carrier therefor |
| DE3738098A1 (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1989-05-24 | Frevert Hans Ruediger | Device for reloading cartridges |
| CN201093966Y (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2008-07-30 | 云南燃一有限责任公司 | Metal tube shell tubing apparatus |
| CN203184931U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-09-11 | 昆山福易雅自动化科技有限公司 | Copper tube clamping mechanism |
| CN203509515U (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-04-02 | 庞志宁 | Bearing handle-type hydraulic assembly device |
| CN205473465U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-08-17 | 中国兵器工业第二一三研究所 | A fast quick -mounting card mechanism of pencil for metal cable medicament automatic loading |
-
2016
- 2016-01-18 CN CN201610030800.7A patent/CN105523872B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1416128A (en) * | 1973-06-05 | 1975-12-03 | Suisse Des Explosifs Soc | Process and apparatus for the production of a detonating-fuse and the detonating-fuse produced |
| US4637312A (en) * | 1985-05-01 | 1987-01-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Explosive primer and carrier therefor |
| DE3738098A1 (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1989-05-24 | Frevert Hans Ruediger | Device for reloading cartridges |
| CN201093966Y (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2008-07-30 | 云南燃一有限责任公司 | Metal tube shell tubing apparatus |
| CN203184931U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-09-11 | 昆山福易雅自动化科技有限公司 | Copper tube clamping mechanism |
| CN203509515U (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-04-02 | 庞志宁 | Bearing handle-type hydraulic assembly device |
| CN205473465U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-08-17 | 中国兵器工业第二一三研究所 | A fast quick -mounting card mechanism of pencil for metal cable medicament automatic loading |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105523872B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180831 Termination date: 20190118 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |